Mindat Logo

Perite

Formula:
PbBi[O
 
2
|Cl]
System:OrthorhombicColour:Yellow
Hardness:3
This page provides mineralogical data about Perite.

Classification of Perite

IMA status:Approved
Strunz 8th edition ID:3/D.10-20
Nickel-Strunz 10th (pending) edition ID:3.DC.30

3 : HALIDES
D : Oxyhalides, hydroxyhalides and related double halides
C : With Pb (As,Sb,Bi), without Cu
Dana 8th edition ID:10.2.5.1

10 : OXYHALIDES AND HYDROXYHALIDES
2 : A(O,OH)Xq
Hey's CIM Ref.:8.9.7

8 : Halides - Fluorides, Chlorides, Bromides and Iodides; also Fluoborates and Fluosilicates
9 : Halides of Sb and Bi
mindat.org URL:http://www.mindat.org/min-3162.html
Please feel free to link to this page.

Type Occurrence of Perite

Type Locality:Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden
Year of Discovery:1960

Physical Properties of Perite

Lustre:Adamantine
Colour:Yellow
Hardness (Mohs):3

Crystallography of Perite

Crystal System:Orthorhombic
Class (H-M):mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m) - Dipyramidal
Space Group:Cmcm {C2/m 2/c 21/m}
Cell Parameters:a = 5.62Å, b = 5.57Å, c = 12.42Å
Ratio:a:b:c = 1.009 : 1 : 2.23
Unit Cell Volume:V 388.79 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)
Comment:SG setting Bmmb.
X-Ray Powder Diffraction:
d-spacingIntensity
3.77 (8)
2.86 (10)
2.78 (7)
2.07 (7)
1.970 (7)
1.620 (9)

Optical Data of Perite

Type:Biaxial (+)
Dispersion:none

Chemical Properties of Perite

Formula:
PbBi[O
 
2
|Cl]
Essential elements:Bi, Cl, O, Pb
All elements listed in formula:Bi, Cl, O, Pb

Relationship of Perite to other Species

Member of Group:
Nadorite Group:
Related Minerals - Nickel-Strunz Grouping):

- +
3.DC.05Laurionite
PbClOH
3.DC.05Paralaurionite
PbClOH
3.DC.10Fiedlerite
Pb
 
3
Cl
 
4
F(OH)·H
 
2
O
3.DC.15Penfieldite
Pb
 
2
[OH|Cl
 
3
]
3.DC.20Laurelite
Pb(F,Cl,OH)
 
2
3.DC.25Bismoclite
BiOCl
3.DC.25Daubréeite
BiO(OH,Cl)
3.DC.25Matlockite
PbFCl
3.DC.25Rorisite
CaFCl
3.DC.25Zavaritskite
BiOF
3.DC.25Zhangpeishanite
BaFCl
3.DC.30Nadorite
PbSb[O
 
2
|Cl]
3.DC.35Aravaipaite
Pb
 
3
[F
 
3
|AlF
 
6
] · H
 
2
O
3.DC.37Calcioaravaipaite
PbCa
 
2
[(F,OH)
 
3
|AlF
 
6
] · H
 
2
O
3.DC.40Thorikosite
Pb
 
3
[OH|(SbO
 
3
,AsO
 
3
)|Cl
 
2
]
3.DC.45Mereheadite
Pb
 
47
O
 
24
(OH)
 
13
Cl
 
25
(BO
 
3
)
 
2
(CO3)
3.DC.50Blixite
Pb
 
2
[(O,OH)
 
2
|Cl]
3.DC.55Pinalite
Pb
 
3
WO
 
5
Cl
 
2
3.DC.60Symesite
Pb
 
10
[O
 
7
|SO
 
4
|Cl
 
4
] · H
 
2
O
3.DC.65Ecdemite
Pb
 
6
[As
 
2
O
 
7
|Cl
 
4
]
3.DC.65Heliophyllite
Pb
 
3
AsO
 
4-n
Cl
 
2n+1
3.DC.70Mendipite
Pb
 
3
[O
 
2
|Cl
 
2
]
3.DC.75Damaraite
Pb
 
3
[O
 
2
|OH|Cl]
3.DC.80Onoratoite
Sb
 
8
O
 
11
Cl
 
2
3.DC.85Cotunnite
PbCl
 
2
3.DC.90Pseudocotunnite
K
 
2
PbCl
 
4
3.DC.95Barstowite
Pb
 
4
[Cl
 
6
|CO
 
3
] · H
 
2
O
Related Minerals - Hey's Index Grouping:

- +
8.9.1Onoratoite
Sb
 
8
O
 
11
Cl
 
2
8.9.2Kelyanite
(Hg
2+
 
)
 
6
(SbO
 
6
)BrCl
 
2
8.9.3Gananite
BiF
 
3
8.9.4Zavaritskite
BiOF
8.9.5Bismoclite
BiOCl
8.9.6Daubréeite
BiO(OH,Cl)

Other Names for Perite

Other Languages:
German:Perit
Russian:Перит
Spanish:Perita

Other Information

Health Warning:No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

References for Perite

Reference List:American Mineralogist (1961): 46: 765.

Arkiv för Mineralogi och Geologi (1969): 4: 528.

Internet Links for Perite

Search Engines:
  • Look for Perite on Google
  • Look for Perite images on Google
  • External Links:
  • Look for Perite on Webmineral
  • Look for Perite on Athena Mineralogy
  • Look for Perite on Wikipedia
  • Look for Perite on Mineralien Atlas
  • Raman and XRD data at RRUFF project
  • American Mineralogist Crystal Structure Database
  • Search for Perite in the Natural History Museum (London) online catalogue
  • Perite details from Handbook of Mineralogy (PDF)
  • Mineral Dealers:
  • SpiriferMinerals.com - high quality specimens
  • High-end worldwide specimens & outstanding customer service
  • Wendel Minerals - Auktion & Shop
  • rare and unusual minerals mainly crystallized
  • The Arkenstone - Fine Minerals
  • Wilensky Fine Minerals
  • Buy Minerals and Crystals from Crystalarium.com
  • Top quality minerals from Kristalle of California
  • Buy fine minerals and gemstones from Pala International
  • Mineral Classics - Worldwide Collector Quality Minerals and Gems
  • DAKOTA MATRIX offers Cabinet and Rare Species from Worldwide Localities.
  • Fabre Minerals - search for Perite specimens
  • Jobs:
  • Mining & Geology Jobs
  • Page Sponsor

    Sponsorship:This page is currently not sponsored. Click here to sponsor this page.

    Localities for Perite

    The map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.
    (TL) indicates type locality. ? indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. All other localities listed without reference should be considered as uncertain and unproven until references can be found.
    Australia
     
    • South Australia
      • Olary Province
        • Manna Hill
    A. Pring, W. Aird and U. Kolitsch (2003): Perite and russellite from South Australia. Austral. J. Mineral. 9, 87-90.
    Chile
     
    • Antofagasta Region
      • Antofagasta Province
    (misidentification of schwartzembergite)
    Germany
     
    • Lower Saxony
      • Harz Mts
        • Goslar
          • Astfeld
    No reference listed
        • Lautenthal
    No reference listed
    Greece
     
    • Attikí (Attica; Attika) Prefecture
      • Lavrion (Laurion; Laurium) District
        • Lavrion District slag localities
          • Passa Limani area
    Gelaude, Piet, van Kalmthout, Piet, and Rewitzer, Christian (1996) Laurion: The Minerals of the Ancient Slags, Janssen Print, Nijmegen, The Netherlands
    Italy
     
    • Sardinia
      • Olbia-Tempio Pausania Province
        • La Maddalena
          • La Maddalena Island
    Cossu, C., Tovo, A., Fiori, S., Pucci, R. (1998): I minerali presenti nelle apliti dell'isola de La Maddalena (SS). Il Cercapietre, 24, 15-38.
    Kazakhstan
     
    • Qaraghandy Oblysy (Karaganda Oblast')
      • Betpakdala Desert (Bet-Pak-Dal Desert)
    Kartashov P.M., Pekov I.V., Marsiy I.M. The first occurence of perite in the CIS,- Doklady RAN,1995,v.333, pp.74-78
    Sweden
     
    • Värmland
      • Filipstad
    Arkiv Min.Geol.(1961) 2, 565-570; Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183.
    USA
     
    • Arizona
      • Cochise Co.
        • Dragoon Mts
    Sidney A. Williams specimen
    Anthony, J.W., et al (1995), Mineralogy of Arizona, 3rd. ed.: 325, 343, 412.
    • California
      • Inyo Co.
        • Inyo Mts
          • Manzanar Station area
    Sugar White collection
      • San Bernardino Co.
        • Baker
          • Section 2; T13N; R7E (SB)
    "The Blue Bell Claims San Bernardaino County, California", Maynard, M. et al, pg. 46.
        • Buckeye District
    Bulletin of the Mineralogical Society of Southern California, Vol. 76 No. April 2006
    • Nevada
      • Esmeralda Co.
        • Tule Canyon District
    NBMG Spec. Pub. 31 Minerals of Nevada
    Mineral and/or Locality
    Google
     
    www.mindat.org Web
    Copyright © Jolyon Ralph and Ida Chau 1993-2009. Site Map. Locality, mineral & photograph data are the copyright of the individuals who submitted them.Further information contact the Site hosted & developed by Jolyon Ralph. Mindat.org is an online information resource dedicated to providing free mineralogical information to all. Mindat relies on the contributions of hundreds of members and supporters. If you would like to add information to improve the quality of our database, then click here to register. Current server date and time: 11th Nov 2009 16:08:38