Mindat Logo

Thorikosite

This page is currently not sponsored. Click here to sponsor this page.



Formula:
Pb
 
3
Cl
 
2
(OH)(SbO
 
3
,AsO
 
3
)
System:TetragonalColour:Light yellow
Hardness:3
Name:Named after the ancient town of Thorikos, near the discovery locality.
This page provides mineralogical data about Thorikosite.

Classification of Thorikosite

IMA status:Approved 1984
Strunz 8th edition ID:3/D.10-90
Nickel-Strunz 10th (pending) edition ID:3.DC.40

3 : HALIDES
D : Oxyhalides, hydroxyhalides and related double halides
C : With Pb (As,Sb,Bi), without Cu
Dana 8th edition ID:10.2.6.1

10 : OXYHALIDES AND HYDROXYHALIDES
2 : A(O,OH)Xq
Hey's CIM Ref.:24.3.7

24 : Antimonates and Antimonites
3 : Antimonates of Ti and Pb
mindat.org URL:http://www.mindat.org/min-3945.html
Please feel free to link to this page.

Type Occurrence of Thorikosite

Co-type Localities:Passa Limani Cove slag locality, Passa Limani area, Lavrion District slag localities, Lavrion (Laurion; Laurium) District, Attikí (Attica; Attika) Prefecture, Greece
Thorikos Bay slag locality, Thorikos area, Lavrion District slag localities, Lavrion (Laurion; Laurium) District, Attikí (Attica; Attika) Prefecture, Greece

Physical Properties of Thorikosite

Lustre:Vitreous, Waxy
Colour:Light yellow
Hardness (Mohs):3

Crystallography of Thorikosite

Crystal System:Tetragonal
Cell Parameters:a = 3.91Å, c = 12.85Å
Ratio:a:c = 1 : 3.286
Unit Cell Volume:V 196.45 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)

Chemical Properties of Thorikosite

Formula:
Pb
 
3
Cl
 
2
(OH)(SbO
 
3
,AsO
 
3
)
Essential elements:Cl, H, O, Pb, Sb
All elements listed in formula:As, Cl, H, O, Pb, Sb

Relationship of Thorikosite to other Species

Related Minerals - Nickel-Strunz Grouping):

- +
3.DC.05Laurionite
PbCl(OH)
3.DC.05Paralaurionite
PbCl(OH)
3.DC.10Fiedlerite
Pb
 
3
FCl
 
4
(OH) · H
 
2
O
3.DC.15Penfieldite
Pb
 
2
Cl
 
3
(OH)
3.DC.20Laurelite
Pb
 
7
F
 
12
Cl
 
2
3.DC.25Bismoclite
(BiO)Cl
3.DC.25Daubréeite
(BiO)(OH,Cl)
3.DC.25Matlockite
PbFCl
3.DC.25Rorisite
CaFCl
3.DC.25Zavaritskite
(BiO)F
3.DC.25Zhangpeishanite
BaFCl
3.DC.30Nadorite
PbSbClO
 
2
3.DC.30Perite
PbBiClO
 
2
3.DC.35Aravaipaite
Pb
 
3
F
 
3
[AlF
 
6
] · H
 
2
O
3.DC.37Calcioaravaipaite
PbCa
 
2
(F,OH)
 
3
[AlF
 
6
] · H
 
2
O
3.DC.45Mereheadite
Pb
 
47
Cl
 
25
(OH)
 
13
O
 
24
(CO
 
3
)(BO
 
3
)
 
2
3.DC.50Blixite
Pb
 
2
(O,OH)
 
2
Cl
3.DC.55Pinalite
Pb
 
3
WO
 
5
Cl
 
2
3.DC.60Symesite
Pb
 
10
Cl
 
4
O
 
7
(SO
 
4
) · H
 
2
O
3.DC.65Ecdemite
Pb
 
6
Cl
 
4
(As
 
2
O
 
7
)
3.DC.65Heliophyllite
Pb
 
6
Cl
 
4
(As
 
2
O
 
7
)
3.DC.70Mendipite
Pb
 
3
Cl
 
2
O
 
2
3.DC.75Damaraite
Pb
 
3
Cl(OH)O
 
2
3.DC.80Onoratoite
Sb
 
8
Cl
 
2
O
 
11
3.DC.85Cotunnite
PbCl
 
2
3.DC.90Pseudocotunnite
K
 
2
PbCl
 
4
3.DC.95Barstowite
Pb
 
4
Cl
 
6
(CO
 
3
) · H
 
2
O
Related Minerals - Hey's Index Grouping:

- +
24.3.2Derbylite
Fe
3+
4
Ti
 
3
Sb
3+
 
O
 
13
(OH)
24.3.3Hemloite
(Ti,V
3+
 
,Fe
3+
 
,Al)
 
12
(As
3+
 
,Sb
3+
 
)
 
2
O
 
23
(OH)
24.3.4Nadorite
PbSbClO
 
2
24.3.5Oxyplumboroméite
Pb
 
2
Sb
 
2
O
 
6
O
24.3.6Monimolite

Other Names for Thorikosite

Synonyms:
IMA1984-013
Other Languages:
German:Thorikosit
Russian:Торикосит
Spanish:Thorikosita

Other Information

Health Warning:No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

References for Thorikosite

Reference List:

- +
American Mineralogist (1972): 57: 389-395.

American Mineralogist (1985): 70: 845-848.

Internet Links for Thorikosite

Search Engines:
  • Look for Thorikosite on Google
  • Look for Thorikosite images on Google
  • External Links:
  • Look for Thorikosite on Webmineral
  • Look for Thorikosite on Athena Mineralogy
  • Look for Thorikosite on Mineralien Atlas
  • Raman and XRD data at RRUFF project
  • American Mineralogist Crystal Structure Database
  • Thorikosite details from Handbook of Mineralogy (PDF)
  • Mineral Dealers:
  • Mineral Classics - Worldwide Collector Quality Minerals and Gems
  • Buy fine minerals and gemstones from Pala International
  • Pricedownminerals.com - Reverse Auctions and Shop
  • High-end worldwide specimens & outstanding customer service
  • SpiriferMinerals.com - high quality low prices
  • The Arkenstone - Fine Minerals
  • Buy RARE Minerals from Rocks of Africa
  • Buy from David K Joyce minerals
  • DAKOTA MATRIX offers Cabinet and Rare Species from Worldwide Localities.
  • Search for Thorikosite from all mineral dealers at minfind.com
  • Search for minerals at Heliodor
  • Edwards Minerals - Fine Specimens
  • Jobs:
  • Mining & Geology Jobs
  • Localities for Thorikosite

    (TL) indicates type locality. ? indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. All other localities listed without reference should be considered as uncertain and unproven until references can be found.
    Greece
     
    • Attikí (Attica; Attika) Prefecture
      • Lavrion (Laurion; Laurium) District
    Schnorrer-Köhler, G. (1986): Neufunde in den Schlacken von Lavrion. LAPIS 11 (6), 25-29
          • Passa Limani area
    Gelaude, Piet, van Kalmthout, Piet, and Rewitzer, Christian (1996) Laurion: The Minerals of the Ancient Slags, Janssen Print, Nijmegen, The Netherlands
          • Thorikos area
    Gelaude, Piet, van Kalmthout, Piet and Rewitzer, Christian (1996) Laurion: The Minerals in the Ancient Slags, Janssen Print, Nijmegen, The Netherlands
    Italy
     
    • Tuscany
      • Livorno Province
        • Piombino
    Muenchener Micromounter-Lithothek
    Mineral and/or Locality
    Search Google
     
    Copyright © Jolyon Ralph and Ida Chau 1993-2011. Site Map. Locality, mineral & photograph data are the copyright of the individuals who submitted them.Further information contact the Site hosted & developed by Jolyon Ralph. Mindat.org is an online information resource dedicated to providing free mineralogical information to all. Mindat relies on the contributions of hundreds of members and supporters. Mindat does not offer minerals for sale. If you would like to add information to improve the quality of our database, then click here to register. Current server date and time: 19th Jun 2011 20:50:03
    Mineral and Locality Search
    Mineral:
    and/or Locality:
    Options
    Fade toolbar when not in focusFix toolbar to bottom of page
    Hide Social Media Links
    Slideshow frame delay seconds
    Updated Mineral Entry: BykovaiteFrom Van King, 17th Feb 2012 19:50:20