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Anatase
Posted by Harjo Neutkens
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Anatase November 08, 2009 10:05AM |
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Registered: 7 years ago Posts: 2,364 |
Click here to view Best Minerals A and here for Best Minerals A to Z and here for Fast Navigation of completed Best Minerals articles.
Can you help make this a better article? What good localities have we missed? Can you supply pictures of better specimens than those we show here? Can you give us more and better information about the specimens from these localities? Can you supply better geological or historical information on these localities?
Anatase
TiO2 Tetragonal, Trimorphic with Rutile & Brookite
If you want a fine specimen of Anatase in your collection you usually want one from the older localities in Switzerland or one from the newer ones from Norway. Which locality has produced better specimens? I prefer the ones from Switzerland, but also want a good one from Norway. There are many localities for Anatase and many localities produce beautiful sharp crystals that micromounters cherish. You could probably put together a collection of Anatase from over fifty localities if you tried. Most of the specimens would look rather nondescript and the Anatase crystals on them would be best appreciated under a microscope. Many micro sized crystals of Anatase are sharp, steeply bipyramidal and a translucent blue or brown in colour. Often they are growing on beautifully contrasting white quartz or Albite and make for striking specimens under the microscope.
Anatase is a commonly found in small quantities in alpine pockets where it can occur with its too other polymorphs. It is also found in many igneous and metamorphic rocks and as a fine-grained alteration product of various titanium bearing minerals. The number of localities that produce fine large crystals is quite limited but the number of localities that produce good micro crystals is much larger.
Anatase
Australia
South Australia, Mt Lofty Ranges, North Mt Lofty Ranges, Gulnare
Gulnare Anatase are not commonly seen or collected, but are amongst the best from Australia
Anatase
Austria
Carinthia, Hohe Tauern Mts, Ankogel group, Ankogel area
Area famous for orange to red Anatase crystals, especially Grauleiten mountain hasdelivered some outstanding red Anatase. Brown to almost black Anatase crystals come from the Plattenkogel mountain.
This area includes the mountains located in close vicinity to Ankogel mountain (3246 m), which is the second highest elevation in the Ankogel group and one of the highest elevations in the Eastern Alps. Specimens coming from this area are often simply labelled 'Ankogel'. However, the latter actually refers to Ankogel mountain only.
Anatase
Austria
Salzburg, Hohe Tauern Mts, Gastein valley, Böckstein, Municipal quarry (Dick quarry)
Quarry (long abandoned) with mineralized clefts in a granite-gneiss, disseminated by aplite and pegmatite veins.
Located east of Böckstein.
Anatase
Austria
Salzburg, Hohe Tauern Mts, Habach valley, Gamseck Mt. area, Leffler Brunnen
In 2005 a very interesting and prolific Anatase locality was discovered near the Leffler source in the lower Habach valley. Several Quartz fissures in black Phylite (Schwarzphylit, a grey to black Schist) were encountered holding hundreds of Anatase accompanied by Brookite, Rutile, Ilmenite, Apatite, Synchysite, Calcite, Aragonite, Adularia and Quartz crystals. Most of the Anatase crystals show a tabular habit and have an almost opaque black colour although blue Anatase crystals showing a double pyramidal habit have also been found in 2007. Two other noteworthy Anatase localities in the lower Habach valley close to the Leffler source are the Windbach and the Schönbach valleys, it is said that in the early 1900s or late 1800s an Anatase crystal has been found in the Schönbach area measuring 4 cm. Nowadays it is still quite easy to find nice blue Anatase in the Schönbach up to 0,5 cm in length. The best locality for Anatase in the upper Habach valley is the Teufelsmüle area, an area most famous for fantastic finds of electric green Sphene.
[Harjo Neutkens 2009]
Anatase
Austria
Salzburg, Hohe Tauern Mts, Obersulzbach valley, Hopffeld area, Hopffeldboden
Rocksled material, consisting mainly of aplitic gneisses with small miarolitic cavities hosting some rare minerals. many fine Anatase specimens have been found, most notoriously interestingly twinned Anatase crystals.
Anatase
Austria
Salzburg, Hohe tauern Mts, Rauris valley, Grieswies
Many fine Anatase specimens have been found in the Rauris valley, especially from the Grieswies area, a shallow slope on the eastern side of Grieswies-Schwarzkopf mountain, adjoined by steep cliffs to the west. These rocks contain numerous clefts, some of which reach very large dimensions. The Grieswies itself is composed of rocksled material, dating back to prehistoric times when a large part of the northeast slope of Hocharn mountain slipped off.
Anatase
Belgium
Luxembourg Province, Bertrix, La Haie forest, Houthoofdt-Collette quarry
In 2005 very nice orange to red Anatase crystals up to 0,3 cm in length were discovered in a quarry south of the small provincial town of Bertrix. The Anatase crystals sit on Quartz and are accompanied by Brookite, Rutile, Apatite, Albite, Fuchsite and Xenotyme-(Y).
[Harjo Neutkens 2009]
Anatase
Belgium
Brabant Province, Walhain, Nil-St Vincent-St Martin
Old quarry. Many fine Anatase specimens with crystals in excess of 1 cm were found there.
Anatase
Belgium
Brabant Province, Incourt, Opprebais
Old quarry. Many fine Anatase specimens were found there, the Anatase crystals could reach up to 1 cm in length.
Anatase
Brazil
Northeast Region, Bahia, Paramirim
Mineralogical Record, 16 (2), 111-115
Info needed.
Anatase
Brazil
Southeast Region, Minas Gerais
Minas Gerais, Minas Novas. In 1986 Ed Swoboda came to Tucson with “a superb lot of large, bluish black anatase crystals on matrix from Minas Novas…The largest crystal measures nearly 3 cm; most are 1 cm or so. The habit is typically bipyramidal; the matrix is smoky quartz. About 25 really good specimens and a couple of flats of mediocre material comprised the find.”1 Also, probably found at the same locality “sleek blue-black bipyramids to 2.5 cm long on brown quartz crystal matrixes; a 3.5 x 3.5-cm matrix with 2+ cm anatase crystals sold for $220.”2 The author was talking about some specimens at the Ste. Marie-aux-Mines mineral show in France in 1988. The locality Lavrinha means only little mine in Portuguese and is probably little more than a small pit.
1 Mineralogical Record, Vol.17, 1986 p207. - 2 Mineralogical Record Vol.20 1989 p146.
Anatase
Canada
Ontario, Wilberforce, Cardiff Mine
“Some of the titanite crystals from the Cardiff mine have been replaced by anatase resulting in light brown “leucoxene” pseudomorphs after titanite. Leucoxene is a discredited name, one that was given to a mixture of iron and titanium minerals.”1 George Robinson tells me via email that these pseudomorphs were found loose in the soil or in coarse calcite-syenite matrix. He says that he found crystals up to 7 cm, but the largest crystal was only a partial crystal and the most abundant associated minerals were allanite, pyroxene and microcline.
1 Mineralogical Record, Vol.13, 1982 p80.
Photos needed
Anatase
Canada
Ontario, Bancroft, Madawaska Mine property
Here “Fine crystals of ilmenite weighing more than 30kgs have been found associated with magnetite, biotite, microcline and apatite in a small calcite vein-dike…”1 Some of these crystals are replaced by anatase. These and the pseudomorphs are a little rough for the tastes of most collectors.
1 Mineralogical Record, Vol.13, 1982 p76.
Photos needed.
Anatase
Canada
Québec, Mégantic Co., St-Pierre-de-Broughton, Broughton Mine (Luzcan mine; Carrière rang XV)
This crystal measures approximately 1 cm long. It was collected by Mr Roseberry of Thetford Mines in an alpine type vein with brookite crystals
Anatase
Czech Republic
Bohemia (Böhmen, Boehmen), Ústí Region, Krušné Hory Mts (Erzgebirge), Krupka (Graupen), Steinknochen (Lux vein) area
Info needed.
Anatase
France
Brittany, Morbihan, Grans-Champ, Poulmarc'h Quarry
Quarry in operation, just west of the junction of Pino. Recently analysis proved Röntgenite on some of the Anatase crystals (info Pierre le Roc'h)
Anatase
France
Brittany, Morbihan, Plumelin, La Lande quarry
Active quarry.
Anatase
France
Midi-Pyrénées, Hautes-Pyrénées, Arrens-Marsous
Info needed.
Anatase
France
Rhône-Alpes, Isère, Bourg d'Oisans, St Christophe-en-Oisans, Plan-du-Lac
Dumps from a roadcut.
St Christophe-en-Oisans is the type locality for Anatase.
Anatase
France
Rhône-Alpes, Savoie, La Lauzière massif
Many fine Anatase specimens have been found in the Lauzière massif, most notably at la Madelaine pass and Entre Deux Roches localities. Some crystal exceeded 4 cm in length. The Anatase found at Madelaine pass often show an elongated habit.
Anatase
Germany
Baden-Württemberg, Black Forest, Haslach, Steinach, Artenberg quarry
Operating gneiss quarry with mineralised calcite and quartz veins, as well as calcsilicate rocks. The quarry is known for nice flat tabular Anatase crystals. Access is strictly prohibited.
Anatase
Germany
Bavaria, Franconia, Franconian Forest, Hof, Feilitzsch
Diabas Quarry known for some of the best Anatase specimens of Germany. The crystals range in colour from brown to blue and can reach up to 0,5 cm and a great variety of forms are encountered. The Anatase are often accompanied by Rutile, Titanite and nice Brookite crystals that can reach up to 1,5 cm.
Anatase
Germany
Saarland, Merzig, Orscholz, Saarschleife
Outcrops of Taunus quartzite on the steep slopes above the "Saarschleife", a horseshoe bend of the river Saar.
Located about 1 km ESE of Orscholz (near Mettlach) and about 500 m NW of Dreisbach.
Many fine Anatase specimens with crystals up to 1 cm have been found accompanied by Brookite and Monazite (up to 0,8cm!)
Anatase
Germany
Saxony, Vogtland, Oelsnitz
Near the provincial town of Oelsnitz Anatase can be found in an old quarry near the village of Bösenbrunn and on the dumps of a former mine near the village of Schönbrunn. The Anatase are quite small and rarely exceed 0,2 cm but they show atractive colours (yellow, orange, brown, black).
Anatase
Italy
Aosta Valley, Courmayeur, Monte Bianco Massif (Mont Blanc Massif)
Anatase crystals occuring in Alpine type fissures. Notable localities for good Anatase crystals are the edges of the Brenva, Miage and Triolet glaciers as well as the Petite Mont Blanc mountain.
Anatase
Italy
Aosta Valley, La Thuile
Info needed.
Anatase
Italy
Emilia-Romagna, Bologna Province, Gaggio Montano, Ca' dei Ladri (Silla)
Area with cretaceous sedimentary rocks with hydrothermal veins that contain interesting minerals.
Info needed on specimens from this locality.
Anatase
Italy
Liguria, Genova, Monte Bregaceto
Yellow anatase crystals to a few mm associated with platy orange brookite crystals that measure 2 cm in length and 1 cm in length on matrix.
The mineralized rock is represented by an Oligocenic sandstone. It is very much fractured and crossed by quartz and albite veins, which often host interesting minerals.
Anatase
Italy
Piedmont, Torino Province, Susa Valley
Info needed.
Anatase
Italy
Piedmont, Verbano-Cusio-Ossola Province, Formazza Valley
Info needed.
Anatase
Italy
Piedmont, Verbano-Cusio-Ossola Province, Ossola Valley
Info needed.
Anatase
Italy
Trento-Alto Adige, Bolzano Province (South Tyrol), Vizze valley (Pfitsch Valley
Info needed.
Anatase
Madagascar
Antananarivo province, Vakinankaratra Region (Betafo - Antsirabé region), Betafo Department, Mahaiza Commune, Mahaiza
Mahaiza is a small town and a market place about 20 km west of the city Antsirabe and 10 km south of the city Betafo in the central highland of Madagascar. The town is easily accessible by car. Many minerals from numerous different localities, mostly south of Mahaiza -many as far away as 30-40km- are been brought here by local people for sale. Among the localities you'll f.ex. find the Tsaramanga (Itongafeno) pegmatite known for its beryl with the Tongafeno blue-colour and large good columbite xls. Or f.ex the Antsongombato gem mine, famous for its large londonite crystals. Minerals bought here in Mahaiza and which finds their way to foreign mineral collections are very often labeled just Mahaiza.
Anatase
Norway
Hordaland, Hardangervidda National Park
Hordaland Fylke, Ullensvang Statsallmenning, Matskorhae. This locality has also been know as Hardangervidda (vidda=high plateau). Local collectors informally call it “Grisebingen” which means the pig pen. The name is a derogatory Norwegian term for mineral pigs which would loosely be translated as “rockhound” and to the very dirty working conditions at the locality. Because of the deep snow the deposit can be worked only one or two months a year.1 The specimens show sharp blue-black steep bipyramidal anatase crystals, frequently doubly terminated, usually growing on well formed sharp transparent quartz crystals. Some of these anatase crystals are a deep blue if you hold them to a strong light. Most crystals are in the cm range, but fine crystals as large as 6 cm have been found, some of them on matrix. Many of the specimens from this locality are clusters of prismatic quartz crystals, lustrous and fairly transparent with cm size bipyramidal dark blue anatase crystals growing on them. On larger specimens the quartz crystals tend to be broken and the small anatase crystals tend to get lost against the overall aspect of the specimen. Two spectacular small matrix specimens from this locality with crystals of 2.5 and 6 cm each respectively are pictured in Rocks and Minerals Magazine, Nov/Dec 2002, p400-402. A good one of these will cost you over a thousand dollars and one of the best, perhaps $5000 or more.
Anatase
Norway
Oppland, Valdres
Near Gudbransdalen, “Valdres region.” “At Siegbert Zecha’s stand were a few mostly thumbnail specimens of a remarkable new anatase from Norway, not to be confused with the older “Hardangervidda” or “Matskorhae” anatase – pointed blue-black bipyramids to 1 cm at most. These older ones, scattered on sometimes immense quartz crystal groups…. The new crystals feature, by contrast, flat basil terminations on the bipyramids; the matrix where present is drusy albite; and, though as dark-looking at first glance as the older crystals, these are not really blue but red, with richly glinting rubous highlights. Most often the crystals come as loose singles to 2.5 cm long, but sometimes they form parallel groupings which are extremely bright and handsome. The best matrix-free thumbnails of this sort cost around $200. Apparently the largest crystal yet found, now in the Kongsberg Mining Museum, is r.8 cm long… . The locality is (no surprise) very vague. “Valdres region” appears on some labels, and the big one (mentioned above) displayed by the Kongsberg museum at the recent Tucson show is labeled as coming from “near Gudbransdalen.[Mineralogical Record, Vol. 20, 1989, p 483]
Some of the specimens with Valdres labels are in fact from Dyrfonni. It should be noted though, that this locality has been staked out as a claim , and according to Norwegian mining laws it is considered as a theft to collect at this site without permission from the holder of the claim. Even so, at the end of the 1990s several people collected here illegally more than 200 pieces of anatase specimens and sold it to mineral shows in USA and Germany. Some collectors have thus been legally prosecuted. Specimens of anatase from this locality have been erroneously labelled as coming from "Valdres", probably to avoid prosecution or to keep the locality a secret.
Anatase
Norway
Vestfold, Holmestrand, Solumsåsen quarry
Quarry in operation. Minerals occurs in amygdales and small gas cavities in rhombic porphyry (RP2-lava)
Anatase
Pakistan
Balochistan (Baluchistan), Dalbandin
Info needed.
Anatase
Pakistan
Balochistan (Baluchistan), Raskoh Mts., Zard Mts
The Zard mountains are the central area of the Raskoh mountains, west of Kharan. This seems to be the most detailed location name for the new Brookite and Anatase specimen sold under location Kharan.
Anatase
Pakistan
Northern Areas, Gilgit District
Info needed.
Anatase
Russia
Eastern-Siberian Region, Saha Republic (Sakha Republic; Yakutia), Aldan Shield, Chara and Tokko Rivers Confluence, Murunskii Massif, Kedrovyi alkaline Massif
Loacated 5km from Murun Massif; part of the Murun Alcaline Complex. Massive anatae-brookite-quartz ores with 40-60 mas.% TiO2 form here whole titanium deposit of industrial grade.
Anatase
Russia
Western-Siberian Region, Polar Urals, Tyumenskaya Oblast'
Many fine Anatase specimens have come out of the mines of Dodo and Lapcha. The Anatase crystals usually sit on Quartz (mostly smoky) and are accompanied by Brookite and other Ti minerals.
Anatase
Russia
Far-Eastern Region, Khabarovkiy Kray, Aldan Province, Udacha pegmatite field
Complex Anatase crystals found in miarolitic pegmatites.
Anatase
Spain
Andalusia, Almería, Adra, Adra-Motril highway
Extensive field of alpine-type veins in schist discovered in roadcuts during construction of the Adra-Motril highway.
Anatase
Spain
Catalonia, Lleida (Lérida), Pallars Sobirà, Espot
Info needed.
Anatase
Spain
Castile and Leon, León, Santiago Millas, Del Moro Quarry
Info needed.
Anatase
Switzerland
Grischun (Grisons; Graubünden), Hinterrhein Valley, Domleschg, Thusis, Crapteig
Fine yellow to dark brown anatase crystals are also found at this locality in canton Graubünden. Many of these appeared at the Altdorf show in Switzerland in 1977. One dealer had a number of specimens for sale of this material with many specimens with crystals over 1 cm. One specimen displayed in a club case showed a crystal 2.5 cm in length even with one end of the crystal being broken off.1
1 Mineralogical Record, Vol.9, 1978 p79.
Info needed.
Anatase
Switzerland
Grischun (Grisons; Graubünden), Vorderrhein Valley, Tujetsch (Tavetsch)
Many fine Anatase specimens have been found in Tujetsch. One of the first written accounts about Anatase in Tujetsch can be found in Wiser (1841). he wrote about Anatase crystals up to 2,5 cm in length although normally the Anatase from Tujetsch don't exceed 0,5 cm. Among the best localities in Tujetsch for Anatase are Val Nalps, Val Curnera, Cavradi gorge and Druntobel although probably the best Tujetsch Anatase locality remains the area around the Sontga Brigida chapel.
[Harjo Neutkens 2009]
Anatase
Switzerland
Ticino (Tessin), Levantina, Bedretto valley, Valleggia Valley, Valleggia Glacier
Locality famous for orange Anatase crystals sprinkled on slender Rock Crystal.
Anatase
Switzerland
Ticino (Tessin), Levantina, Central St Gotthard Massif
The area around the St Gotthard pass. In a geological sense, the St Gotthard massif encompasses the area from the Nufenen pass (Novena pass) in the west to the southern side valleys of the Tujetsch (Tavetsch) in the east. Hence, many of the localities in the upper Wallis, in northern Ticino (on the north slopes of the Bedretto valley and in the valleys northeast of the upper Leventina), and in western Grischun are actually situated in the St Gotthard massif. Though, this is not explicitly noted, except in some locality descriptions.
Anatase crystals in excess of 2 cm have been found in the St Gotthard massif.
Anatase
Switzerland
Ticino (Tessin), Levantina, Piora Valley, Pizzo Taneda
Info needed.
Anatase
Switzerland
Ticino (Tessin), Maggia valley
Good localities for Anatase can be found in the two upper Maggia valleys; Bavona valley and Lavizzara valley.
Many Anatase crystals can be found on the slopes of Mount Basòdino near Lago del Zött, in the region around Pizzo del Arzo and the Cavagnoli glaciers in the upper Bavona Valley. Colours range from yellow, brown, red to black. The Anatase crystals are accompanied by Rutile (often as Sagenite), Brookite, Apatite, Titanite and Hematite (often as Eisenrose). They can be found in-situ as well as in landslide material.
[Harjo Neutkens 2009]
Anatase
Switzerland
Uri, Urseren, Realp
Info needed.
Anatase
Switzerland
Wallis (Valais), Binn Valley
Some collectors feel that the best anatase specimens come from the older and more classical Swiss localities like the ones from the Binntal. Here crystals can be found up to about 5 cm that are amber or brown in color. Several different crystal habits are found here. There is a matrix specimen in the Museum of Natural History in Geneva that has rough brownish black crystal on it that measures 1.8 x 4.5 cm. Another somewhat rough brown crystal on matrix in the Smithsonian Institute in the Carl Bosch collection from Alp Lercheltini, Binntal, measures 3.5x5.0 cm, another one measuring over 4 cm is in the Geneva museum. Most collectors would like their crystals to be sharper than these, but these are perhaps the reigning monsters, so far as Anatase is concerned. Lärcheltini is a zone high up in the Binntal that can be subdivided in several localities famous for good Anatas finds: Gorb, Riggi, Kollergraben and Spissen. The last one is known for the very typical "Spissen-habit" Anatase and in the lower Kollergraben very nice long prismatic yellow Anatase have been found in recent years. Other localities for Anatase in the Binn valley are: Tälligletscher, Balmen, Bochtenhorn, Ofenhorn, Mittlenberg, Turbenalp, Fäldbachtal, Blausee area, Cherbadung and Fleschsee. An interesting recent discovery from the Binn valley is the find of Niobian Anatase. To get a great one from the Binntal is like trying to leap a tall building in a single bound but the occasional superman succeeds. I don’t think I have ever seen a great one for sale. It would certainly cost you several thousand dollars. Here are some spellings for this famous locality that have been put on labels over the years. (Binntal also Binn, Binntales, Binnatal, Binnental, Binnenthal).
Anatase
Switzerland
Wallis (Valais), Goms, Furka pass area
Info needed.
Anatase
United Kingdom
England, Cornwall, Mount's Bay District, Porthleven, Wheal Penrose
Info needed.
Anatase
United Kingdom
Wales, Denbighshire (Clwyd), Glyn Ceiriog, Hendre Quarry
Info needed.
Anatase
United Kingdom
Wales, Gwynedd (Caernarvonshire), Prenteg, Fron Olau, Twll Maen Grisial
Locality for some of the best Anatase crystals in the UK.
Brookite from this location was originally referred to as being from "near Snowdon" by Sowerby (1809), but this was later confirmed by Sowerby (1838) to be Prenteg. Also incorrectly called "Fonolen" by Greg and Lettsom (1858) and elsewhere described as "8 miles from Snowdon, between Beddgelert and Tremadoc".
Anatase
USA
Arkansas, Hot Spring Co., Magnet Cove, Jones Mill (Martin Marietta) Quarry (Highway 51 Quarry; Mid-State Quarry)
A huge, active quarry situated on the contact of the Magnet Cove alkaline complex.
Anatase
USA
California, Mono Co., White Mts.
Info needed.
Anatase
USA
New Hampshire, Hillsborough Co.,Nashua, Mine Falls Park
S. Whittemore (1990) Recent Mineral Discoveries at Mine Falls Park, Nashua, Hillsborough County, New Haqmpshire. Rocks & Minerals 65:432-437
Anatase
USA
North Carolina, Cleveland Co., Lattimore, Yates Brooks Farm
Muscovite deposits that outcrop on a small farm.
Anatase
United States
Wisconsin
At Rib Mountain near the town of Rib Mountain, Marathon County is a zone of pegmatites that produces pockets of quartz etc. including black lustrous anatase crystals to 8 mm. These were produced mostly from one pocket. The average size is generally less than 0.5 mm.
[Harjo Neutkens 2009]
Click here to view Best Minerals A and here for Best Minerals A to Z and here for Fast Navigation of completed Best Minerals articles.
Edited 10 time(s). Last edit at 07/09/2011 09:05AM by Rock Currier.
Can you help make this a better article? What good localities have we missed? Can you supply pictures of better specimens than those we show here? Can you give us more and better information about the specimens from these localities? Can you supply better geological or historical information on these localities?
Anatase
TiO2 Tetragonal, Trimorphic with Rutile & Brookite
![]() | |
| Anatase on Albite from Hardangervidda, Norway, Anatase crystals of 0,7 and 1,4 cm | © Chinellato Matteo |
If you want a fine specimen of Anatase in your collection you usually want one from the older localities in Switzerland or one from the newer ones from Norway. Which locality has produced better specimens? I prefer the ones from Switzerland, but also want a good one from Norway. There are many localities for Anatase and many localities produce beautiful sharp crystals that micromounters cherish. You could probably put together a collection of Anatase from over fifty localities if you tried. Most of the specimens would look rather nondescript and the Anatase crystals on them would be best appreciated under a microscope. Many micro sized crystals of Anatase are sharp, steeply bipyramidal and a translucent blue or brown in colour. Often they are growing on beautifully contrasting white quartz or Albite and make for striking specimens under the microscope.
Anatase is a commonly found in small quantities in alpine pockets where it can occur with its too other polymorphs. It is also found in many igneous and metamorphic rocks and as a fine-grained alteration product of various titanium bearing minerals. The number of localities that produce fine large crystals is quite limited but the number of localities that produce good micro crystals is much larger.
Anatase
Australia
South Australia, Mt Lofty Ranges, North Mt Lofty Ranges, Gulnare
![]() | |
| 6mm anatase crystal on quartz | © R. Bottrill |
Gulnare Anatase are not commonly seen or collected, but are amongst the best from Australia
Anatase
Austria
Carinthia, Hohe Tauern Mts, Ankogel group, Ankogel area
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| Anatase, FOV 0,3cm | © Chinellato Matteo |
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| Anatase, FOV 0,3cm | © Chinellato Matteo |
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| Anatase, FOV 0,3cm | © D. Preite |
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| Anatase, FOV 0,22cm | © SMS 2007 |
Area famous for orange to red Anatase crystals, especially Grauleiten mountain hasdelivered some outstanding red Anatase. Brown to almost black Anatase crystals come from the Plattenkogel mountain.
This area includes the mountains located in close vicinity to Ankogel mountain (3246 m), which is the second highest elevation in the Ankogel group and one of the highest elevations in the Eastern Alps. Specimens coming from this area are often simply labelled 'Ankogel'. However, the latter actually refers to Ankogel mountain only.
Anatase
Austria
Salzburg, Hohe Tauern Mts, Gastein valley, Böckstein, Municipal quarry (Dick quarry)
![]() | |
| Anatase, FOV 0,35cm | © 0 |
Quarry (long abandoned) with mineralized clefts in a granite-gneiss, disseminated by aplite and pegmatite veins.
Located east of Böckstein.
Anatase
Austria
Salzburg, Hohe Tauern Mts, Habach valley, Gamseck Mt. area, Leffler Brunnen
![]() | |
| Anatase, Adularia FOV 0,8cm | © Harjo |
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| Anatase, Adularia FOV 0,8cm | © Harjo |
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| Anatase, Quartz FOV 0,6cm | © Harjo |
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| Anatase, Adularia FOV 0,6cm | © Harjo |
![]() | |
| Anatase FOV 0,6cm | © Harjo |
![]() | |
| Anatase, Adularia FOV 0,8cm | © Harjo |
In 2005 a very interesting and prolific Anatase locality was discovered near the Leffler source in the lower Habach valley. Several Quartz fissures in black Phylite (Schwarzphylit, a grey to black Schist) were encountered holding hundreds of Anatase accompanied by Brookite, Rutile, Ilmenite, Apatite, Synchysite, Calcite, Aragonite, Adularia and Quartz crystals. Most of the Anatase crystals show a tabular habit and have an almost opaque black colour although blue Anatase crystals showing a double pyramidal habit have also been found in 2007. Two other noteworthy Anatase localities in the lower Habach valley close to the Leffler source are the Windbach and the Schönbach valleys, it is said that in the early 1900s or late 1800s an Anatase crystal has been found in the Schönbach area measuring 4 cm. Nowadays it is still quite easy to find nice blue Anatase in the Schönbach up to 0,5 cm in length. The best locality for Anatase in the upper Habach valley is the Teufelsmüle area, an area most famous for fantastic finds of electric green Sphene.
[Harjo Neutkens 2009]
Anatase
Austria
Salzburg, Hohe Tauern Mts, Obersulzbach valley, Hopffeld area, Hopffeldboden
![]() | |
| Anatase FOV 0,2cm | © D.Preite |
![]() | |
| Anatase, FOV 0,2cm | © D. Preite |
Rocksled material, consisting mainly of aplitic gneisses with small miarolitic cavities hosting some rare minerals. many fine Anatase specimens have been found, most notoriously interestingly twinned Anatase crystals.
Anatase
Austria
Salzburg, Hohe tauern Mts, Rauris valley, Grieswies
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| Anatase FOV 0,4cm | © Stephan Wolfsried |
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| Anatase, Rutile FOV 0,4cm | © Volker Betz |
Many fine Anatase specimens have been found in the Rauris valley, especially from the Grieswies area, a shallow slope on the eastern side of Grieswies-Schwarzkopf mountain, adjoined by steep cliffs to the west. These rocks contain numerous clefts, some of which reach very large dimensions. The Grieswies itself is composed of rocksled material, dating back to prehistoric times when a large part of the northeast slope of Hocharn mountain slipped off.
Anatase
Belgium
Luxembourg Province, Bertrix, La Haie forest, Houthoofdt-Collette quarry
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| Anatase FOV 0,8cm | © Harjo |
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| Anatase, FOV 0,8cm | © Harjo |
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| Anatase FOV 0,7cm | © Harjo |
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| Anatase, FOV 0,1cm | © J.Dehove |
In 2005 very nice orange to red Anatase crystals up to 0,3 cm in length were discovered in a quarry south of the small provincial town of Bertrix. The Anatase crystals sit on Quartz and are accompanied by Brookite, Rutile, Apatite, Albite, Fuchsite and Xenotyme-(Y).
[Harjo Neutkens 2009]
Anatase
Belgium
Brabant Province, Walhain, Nil-St Vincent-St Martin
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| Anatase FOV 0,2cm | © Jose Dehove |
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| Anatase, FOV 0,2cm | © Jose Dehove |
Old quarry. Many fine Anatase specimens with crystals in excess of 1 cm were found there.
Anatase
Belgium
Brabant Province, Incourt, Opprebais
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| Anatase FOV 0,4cm | © Richard De Nul |
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| Anatase, FOV 0,6cm | © Jose Dehove |
Old quarry. Many fine Anatase specimens were found there, the Anatase crystals could reach up to 1 cm in length.
Anatase
Brazil
Northeast Region, Bahia, Paramirim
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| Anatase 1,5cm | © Martins da Pedra |
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| Anatase, Rutile FOV 1cm | © T. Kennedy 2002 |
Mineralogical Record, 16 (2), 111-115
Info needed.
Anatase
Brazil
Southeast Region, Minas Gerais
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| Anatase cluster, 2,8cm | © |
Minas Gerais, Minas Novas. In 1986 Ed Swoboda came to Tucson with “a superb lot of large, bluish black anatase crystals on matrix from Minas Novas…The largest crystal measures nearly 3 cm; most are 1 cm or so. The habit is typically bipyramidal; the matrix is smoky quartz. About 25 really good specimens and a couple of flats of mediocre material comprised the find.”1 Also, probably found at the same locality “sleek blue-black bipyramids to 2.5 cm long on brown quartz crystal matrixes; a 3.5 x 3.5-cm matrix with 2+ cm anatase crystals sold for $220.”2 The author was talking about some specimens at the Ste. Marie-aux-Mines mineral show in France in 1988. The locality Lavrinha means only little mine in Portuguese and is probably little more than a small pit.
1 Mineralogical Record, Vol.17, 1986 p207. - 2 Mineralogical Record Vol.20 1989 p146.
Anatase
Canada
Ontario, Wilberforce, Cardiff Mine
“Some of the titanite crystals from the Cardiff mine have been replaced by anatase resulting in light brown “leucoxene” pseudomorphs after titanite. Leucoxene is a discredited name, one that was given to a mixture of iron and titanium minerals.”1 George Robinson tells me via email that these pseudomorphs were found loose in the soil or in coarse calcite-syenite matrix. He says that he found crystals up to 7 cm, but the largest crystal was only a partial crystal and the most abundant associated minerals were allanite, pyroxene and microcline.
1 Mineralogical Record, Vol.13, 1982 p80.
Photos needed
Anatase
Canada
Ontario, Bancroft, Madawaska Mine property
Here “Fine crystals of ilmenite weighing more than 30kgs have been found associated with magnetite, biotite, microcline and apatite in a small calcite vein-dike…”1 Some of these crystals are replaced by anatase. These and the pseudomorphs are a little rough for the tastes of most collectors.
1 Mineralogical Record, Vol.13, 1982 p76.
Photos needed.
Anatase
Canada
Québec, Mégantic Co., St-Pierre-de-Broughton, Broughton Mine (Luzcan mine; Carrière rang XV)
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| Anatase, 1 cm crystal | © F Schuster |
This crystal measures approximately 1 cm long. It was collected by Mr Roseberry of Thetford Mines in an alpine type vein with brookite crystals
Anatase
Czech Republic
Bohemia (Böhmen, Boehmen), Ústí Region, Krušné Hory Mts (Erzgebirge), Krupka (Graupen), Steinknochen (Lux vein) area
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| Anatase FOV 0,4cm | © Petr Fuchs |
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| Anatase, FOV 0,3cm | © Petr Fuchs |
Info needed.
Anatase
France
Brittany, Morbihan, Grans-Champ, Poulmarc'h Quarry
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| Anatase FOV 0,3cm | © P Le Roc\'h |
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| Anatase FOV 0,3cm | © P Le Roc\'h |
Quarry in operation, just west of the junction of Pino. Recently analysis proved Röntgenite on some of the Anatase crystals (info Pierre le Roc'h)
Anatase
France
Brittany, Morbihan, Plumelin, La Lande quarry
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| Anatase FOV 0,2cm | © JM. Johannet |
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| Anatase FOV 0,3cm | © Vítězslav Snášel |
Active quarry.
Anatase
France
Midi-Pyrénées, Hautes-Pyrénées, Arrens-Marsous
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| Anatase FOV 0,3cm | © JM. Johannet |
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| Anatase FOV 0,4cm | © JM. Johannet |
Info needed.
Anatase
France
Rhône-Alpes, Isère, Bourg d'Oisans, St Christophe-en-Oisans, Plan-du-Lac
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| Anatase FOV 0,25cm | © JM. Johannet |
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| Anatase FOV 0,5cm | © Chinellato Matteo |
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| Anatase crystal 2,5x2cm | © Denis Mantel |
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| Anatase group 1,9x1,4cm | © Denis Mantel |
Dumps from a roadcut.
St Christophe-en-Oisans is the type locality for Anatase.
Anatase
France
Rhône-Alpes, Savoie, La Lauzière massif
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| Anatase crystal 3,1cm | © Paul De Bondt |
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| Anatase cluster 1,4cm | © Paul De Bondt |
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| Anatase cluster 1,4cm | © Paul De Bondt |
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| Anatase FOV 0,2cm | © JM. Johannet |
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| Anatase, Rutile FOV 0,85cm | © D.Preite |
Many fine Anatase specimens have been found in the Lauzière massif, most notably at la Madelaine pass and Entre Deux Roches localities. Some crystal exceeded 4 cm in length. The Anatase found at Madelaine pass often show an elongated habit.
Anatase
Germany
Baden-Württemberg, Black Forest, Haslach, Steinach, Artenberg quarry
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| Anatase FOV 0,3cm | © Stephan Wolfsried |
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| Anatase FOV 0,2cm | © 2010 Dominik Schläfli |
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| Anatase FOV 0,2cm | © Gerhard Niceus |
Operating gneiss quarry with mineralised calcite and quartz veins, as well as calcsilicate rocks. The quarry is known for nice flat tabular Anatase crystals. Access is strictly prohibited.
Anatase
Germany
Bavaria, Franconia, Franconian Forest, Hof, Feilitzsch
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| Anatase FOV 0,6cm | © Stephan Wolfsried |
Diabas Quarry known for some of the best Anatase specimens of Germany. The crystals range in colour from brown to blue and can reach up to 0,5 cm and a great variety of forms are encountered. The Anatase are often accompanied by Rutile, Titanite and nice Brookite crystals that can reach up to 1,5 cm.
Anatase
Germany
Saarland, Merzig, Orscholz, Saarschleife
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| Anatase FOV 0,8cm | © TK |
Outcrops of Taunus quartzite on the steep slopes above the "Saarschleife", a horseshoe bend of the river Saar.
Located about 1 km ESE of Orscholz (near Mettlach) and about 500 m NW of Dreisbach.
Many fine Anatase specimens with crystals up to 1 cm have been found accompanied by Brookite and Monazite (up to 0,8cm!)
Anatase
Germany
Saxony, Vogtland, Oelsnitz
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| Anatase FOV 3cm | © Chinellato Matteo |
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| Anatase FOV 3cm | © Chinellato Matteo |
Near the provincial town of Oelsnitz Anatase can be found in an old quarry near the village of Bösenbrunn and on the dumps of a former mine near the village of Schönbrunn. The Anatase are quite small and rarely exceed 0,2 cm but they show atractive colours (yellow, orange, brown, black).
Anatase
Italy
Aosta Valley, Courmayeur, Monte Bianco Massif (Mont Blanc Massif)
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| Anatase FOV 0,8cm | © Chinellato Matteo |
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| Anatase FOV 0,4cm | © D. Preite |
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| Anatase crystal, 0,4cm | © Marco Barsanti |
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| Anatase FOV 0,4cm | © Chinellato Matteo |
Anatase crystals occuring in Alpine type fissures. Notable localities for good Anatase crystals are the edges of the Brenva, Miage and Triolet glaciers as well as the Petite Mont Blanc mountain.
Anatase
Italy
Aosta Valley, La Thuile
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| Anatase FOV 0,4cm | © Chinellato Matteo |
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| Anatase crystals up to 0,4cm | © Chinellato Matteo |
Info needed.
Anatase
Italy
Emilia-Romagna, Bologna Province, Gaggio Montano, Ca' dei Ladri (Silla)
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| Anatase FOV 0,3cm | © Chinellato Matteo |
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| Anatase crystals up to 0,3cm | © Chinellato Matteo |
Area with cretaceous sedimentary rocks with hydrothermal veins that contain interesting minerals.
Info needed on specimens from this locality.
Anatase
Italy
Liguria, Genova, Monte Bregaceto
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| Anatase group 0,3cm | © Chinellato Matteo |
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| Anatase crystals up to 0,4cm | © Chinellato Matteo |
Yellow anatase crystals to a few mm associated with platy orange brookite crystals that measure 2 cm in length and 1 cm in length on matrix.
The mineralized rock is represented by an Oligocenic sandstone. It is very much fractured and crossed by quartz and albite veins, which often host interesting minerals.
Anatase
Italy
Piedmont, Torino Province, Susa Valley
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| Anatase FOV 0,3cm | © Germano Fretti |
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| Anatase FOV 0,2cm | © D. Preite |
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| Anatase FOV 0,3cm | © Chinellato Matteo |
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| Anatase FOV 0,3cm | © Chinellato Matteo |
Info needed.
Anatase
Italy
Piedmont, Verbano-Cusio-Ossola Province, Formazza Valley
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| Anatase FOV 0,4cm | © Chinellato Matteo |
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| Anatase FOV 0,3cm | © D. Preite |
Info needed.
Anatase
Italy
Piedmont, Verbano-Cusio-Ossola Province, Ossola Valley
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| Anatase FOV 0,4cm | © Chinellato Matteo |
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| Anatase FOV 0,8cm | © Chinellato Matteo |
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| Anatase FOV 0,4cm | © Enrico Bonacina |
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| Anatase FOV 0,4cm | © D. Preite |
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| Anatase FOV 0,4cm | © Chinellato Matteo |
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| Anatase FOV 0,3cm | © D. Preite |
Info needed.
Anatase
Italy
Trento-Alto Adige, Bolzano Province (South Tyrol), Vizze valley (Pfitsch Valley
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| Anatase FOV 0,2cm | © Chinellato Matteo |
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| Anatase crystal, 0,2cm | © Chinellato Matteo |
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| Anatase FOV 0,3cm | © Chinellato Matteo |
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| Anatase FOV 0,3cm | © D. Preite |
Info needed.
Anatase
Madagascar
Antananarivo province, Vakinankaratra Region (Betafo - Antsirabé region), Betafo Department, Mahaiza Commune, Mahaiza
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| Anatase crystals up to 0,3cm | © Antonio Borrelli |
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| Anatase FOV 0,6cm | © Chinellato Matteo |
Mahaiza is a small town and a market place about 20 km west of the city Antsirabe and 10 km south of the city Betafo in the central highland of Madagascar. The town is easily accessible by car. Many minerals from numerous different localities, mostly south of Mahaiza -many as far away as 30-40km- are been brought here by local people for sale. Among the localities you'll f.ex. find the Tsaramanga (Itongafeno) pegmatite known for its beryl with the Tongafeno blue-colour and large good columbite xls. Or f.ex the Antsongombato gem mine, famous for its large londonite crystals. Minerals bought here in Mahaiza and which finds their way to foreign mineral collections are very often labeled just Mahaiza.
Anatase
Norway
Hordaland, Hardangervidda National Park
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| Hardangervidda Anatase on Quartz specimen of 40cm, WOW | © OT. Ljostad |
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| Anatase, 1,5x1,2cm | © 2002 John H. Betts |
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| Anatase FOV 4cm | © Chinellato Matteo |
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| Anatase 3x2,5cm | © fabreminerals.com |
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| Anatase crystals 1,4 and 0,7cm | © Chinellato Matteo |
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| Anatase crystals up to 2cm | © Christian Bracke |
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| Anatas in the Kongsberg museum | © OT. Ljostad |
Hordaland Fylke, Ullensvang Statsallmenning, Matskorhae. This locality has also been know as Hardangervidda (vidda=high plateau). Local collectors informally call it “Grisebingen” which means the pig pen. The name is a derogatory Norwegian term for mineral pigs which would loosely be translated as “rockhound” and to the very dirty working conditions at the locality. Because of the deep snow the deposit can be worked only one or two months a year.1 The specimens show sharp blue-black steep bipyramidal anatase crystals, frequently doubly terminated, usually growing on well formed sharp transparent quartz crystals. Some of these anatase crystals are a deep blue if you hold them to a strong light. Most crystals are in the cm range, but fine crystals as large as 6 cm have been found, some of them on matrix. Many of the specimens from this locality are clusters of prismatic quartz crystals, lustrous and fairly transparent with cm size bipyramidal dark blue anatase crystals growing on them. On larger specimens the quartz crystals tend to be broken and the small anatase crystals tend to get lost against the overall aspect of the specimen. Two spectacular small matrix specimens from this locality with crystals of 2.5 and 6 cm each respectively are pictured in Rocks and Minerals Magazine, Nov/Dec 2002, p400-402. A good one of these will cost you over a thousand dollars and one of the best, perhaps $5000 or more.
Anatase
Norway
Oppland, Valdres
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| Anatase crystal, 3x2,8cm | © Joseph A. Freilich |
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| Anatase crystal, 1,4cm | © Rob Lavinsky |
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| Anatase crystal 1,8x1,3cm | © fabreminerals.com |
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| Anatase crystal 2,3x1,5cm | © Rob Lavinsky |
Near Gudbransdalen, “Valdres region.” “At Siegbert Zecha’s stand were a few mostly thumbnail specimens of a remarkable new anatase from Norway, not to be confused with the older “Hardangervidda” or “Matskorhae” anatase – pointed blue-black bipyramids to 1 cm at most. These older ones, scattered on sometimes immense quartz crystal groups…. The new crystals feature, by contrast, flat basil terminations on the bipyramids; the matrix where present is drusy albite; and, though as dark-looking at first glance as the older crystals, these are not really blue but red, with richly glinting rubous highlights. Most often the crystals come as loose singles to 2.5 cm long, but sometimes they form parallel groupings which are extremely bright and handsome. The best matrix-free thumbnails of this sort cost around $200. Apparently the largest crystal yet found, now in the Kongsberg Mining Museum, is r.8 cm long… . The locality is (no surprise) very vague. “Valdres region” appears on some labels, and the big one (mentioned above) displayed by the Kongsberg museum at the recent Tucson show is labeled as coming from “near Gudbransdalen.[Mineralogical Record, Vol. 20, 1989, p 483]
Some of the specimens with Valdres labels are in fact from Dyrfonni. It should be noted though, that this locality has been staked out as a claim , and according to Norwegian mining laws it is considered as a theft to collect at this site without permission from the holder of the claim. Even so, at the end of the 1990s several people collected here illegally more than 200 pieces of anatase specimens and sold it to mineral shows in USA and Germany. Some collectors have thus been legally prosecuted. Specimens of anatase from this locality have been erroneously labelled as coming from "Valdres", probably to avoid prosecution or to keep the locality a secret.
Anatase
Norway
Vestfold, Holmestrand, Solumsåsen quarry
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| Anatase, FOV 0,2cm | © Fred Kruijen |
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| Anatase, FOV 0,3cm | © D. Preite |
Quarry in operation. Minerals occurs in amygdales and small gas cavities in rhombic porphyry (RP2-lava)
Anatase
Pakistan
Balochistan (Baluchistan), Dalbandin
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| 2.4 x 2.2 cm | © H. Obodda |
Info needed.
Anatase
Pakistan
Balochistan (Baluchistan), Raskoh Mts., Zard Mts
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| Anatase crystal, 1cm | © Christian Bracke |
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| Anatase crystals up to 0,5cm | © Christian Bracke |
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| Anatase crystal, 4,6cm | © Enrico Bonacina |
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| Anatase crystal, 1,2x1,2cm | © Rob Lavinsky |
The Zard mountains are the central area of the Raskoh mountains, west of Kharan. This seems to be the most detailed location name for the new Brookite and Anatase specimen sold under location Kharan.
Anatase
Pakistan
Northern Areas, Gilgit District
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| Anatase FOV 1cm | © Petr Fuchs |
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| Anatase FOV 2cm | © Petr Fuchs |
Info needed.
Anatase
Russia
Eastern-Siberian Region, Saha Republic (Sakha Republic; Yakutia), Aldan Shield, Chara and Tokko Rivers Confluence, Murunskii Massif, Kedrovyi alkaline Massif
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| Anatase crystal, 1,9x1,5cm | © Pavel M. Kartashov |
Loacated 5km from Murun Massif; part of the Murun Alcaline Complex. Massive anatae-brookite-quartz ores with 40-60 mas.% TiO2 form here whole titanium deposit of industrial grade.
Anatase
Russia
Western-Siberian Region, Polar Urals, Tyumenskaya Oblast'
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| Anatase up to 1,1cm | © C. Stefano '09 |
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| Anatase, 0,9cm | © Chinellato Matteo |
Many fine Anatase specimens have come out of the mines of Dodo and Lapcha. The Anatase crystals usually sit on Quartz (mostly smoky) and are accompanied by Brookite and other Ti minerals.
Anatase
Russia
Far-Eastern Region, Khabarovkiy Kray, Aldan Province, Udacha pegmatite field
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| Anatase 0,9x0,3x0,3cm | © Pavel M. Kartashov |
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| Anatase 0,8x0,8x0,4cm | © Pavel M. Kartashov |
Complex Anatase crystals found in miarolitic pegmatites.
Anatase
Spain
Andalusia, Almería, Adra, Adra-Motril highway
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| Anatase FOV 0,2cm | © Christian Rewitzer |
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| Anatase FOV 0,2cm | © Christian Rewitzer |
Extensive field of alpine-type veins in schist discovered in roadcuts during construction of the Adra-Motril highway.
Anatase
Spain
Catalonia, Lleida (Lérida), Pallars Sobirà, Espot
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| Anatase FOV 0,8cm | © J. Rosell |
Info needed.
Anatase
Spain
Castile and Leon, León, Santiago Millas, Del Moro Quarry
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| Anatase crystal, 0,2cm | © Rafa Muñoz Alvarado |
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| Anatase crystal, 0,3cm | © Rafa Muñoz Alvarado |
Info needed.
Anatase
Switzerland
Grischun (Grisons; Graubünden), Hinterrhein Valley, Domleschg, Thusis, Crapteig
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| Anatase crystal 1cm | © Weinrich Minerals, Inc. |
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| Anatase crystal 0,9cm | © Christian Bracke |
Fine yellow to dark brown anatase crystals are also found at this locality in canton Graubünden. Many of these appeared at the Altdorf show in Switzerland in 1977. One dealer had a number of specimens for sale of this material with many specimens with crystals over 1 cm. One specimen displayed in a club case showed a crystal 2.5 cm in length even with one end of the crystal being broken off.1
1 Mineralogical Record, Vol.9, 1978 p79.
Info needed.
Anatase
Switzerland
Grischun (Grisons; Graubünden), Vorderrhein Valley, Tujetsch (Tavetsch)
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| Anatase FOV 0,42cm | © 2008 D. Schläfli |
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| Anatase FOV 0,4cm | © Chinellato Matteo |
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| Anatase FOV 0,4cm | © Chinellato Matteo |
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| Anatase FOV 0,6cm | © Stephan Wolfsried |
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| Anatase FOV 0,7cm | © Chinellato Matteo |
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| Anatase FOV 0,3cm | © Stephan Wolfsried |
Many fine Anatase specimens have been found in Tujetsch. One of the first written accounts about Anatase in Tujetsch can be found in Wiser (1841). he wrote about Anatase crystals up to 2,5 cm in length although normally the Anatase from Tujetsch don't exceed 0,5 cm. Among the best localities in Tujetsch for Anatase are Val Nalps, Val Curnera, Cavradi gorge and Druntobel although probably the best Tujetsch Anatase locality remains the area around the Sontga Brigida chapel.
[Harjo Neutkens 2009]
Anatase
Switzerland
Ticino (Tessin), Levantina, Bedretto valley, Valleggia Valley, Valleggia Glacier
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| Anatase, Quartz FOV 1,2cm | © Stephan Wolfsried |
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| Anatase, Quartz FOV 0,2cm | © Stephan Wolfsried |
Locality famous for orange Anatase crystals sprinkled on slender Rock Crystal.
Anatase
Switzerland
Ticino (Tessin), Levantina, Central St Gotthard Massif
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| Anatase FOV 0,9cm | © Stephan Wolfsried |
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| Anatase FOV 0,6cm | © Chinellato Matteo |
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| Anatase FOV 0,4cm | © D. Preite |
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| Anatase FOV 0,3cm | © Chinellato Matteo |
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| Anatase FOV 0,4cm | © Chinellato Matteo |
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| Anatase FOV 0,5cm | © Chinellato Matteo |
The area around the St Gotthard pass. In a geological sense, the St Gotthard massif encompasses the area from the Nufenen pass (Novena pass) in the west to the southern side valleys of the Tujetsch (Tavetsch) in the east. Hence, many of the localities in the upper Wallis, in northern Ticino (on the north slopes of the Bedretto valley and in the valleys northeast of the upper Leventina), and in western Grischun are actually situated in the St Gotthard massif. Though, this is not explicitly noted, except in some locality descriptions.
Anatase crystals in excess of 2 cm have been found in the St Gotthard massif.
Anatase
Switzerland
Ticino (Tessin), Levantina, Piora Valley, Pizzo Taneda
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| Anatase FOV 0,4cm | © Stephan Wolfsried |
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| Anatase FOV 0,6cm | © Stephan Wolfsried |
Info needed.
Anatase
Switzerland
Ticino (Tessin), Maggia valley
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| Anatase FOV 0,4cm | © Harjo |
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| Anatase FOV 0,8cm | © Chinellato Matteo |
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| Anatase FOV 0,3cm | © Stephan Wolfsried |
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| Anatase FOV 0,4cm | © D. Preite |
Good localities for Anatase can be found in the two upper Maggia valleys; Bavona valley and Lavizzara valley.
Many Anatase crystals can be found on the slopes of Mount Basòdino near Lago del Zött, in the region around Pizzo del Arzo and the Cavagnoli glaciers in the upper Bavona Valley. Colours range from yellow, brown, red to black. The Anatase crystals are accompanied by Rutile (often as Sagenite), Brookite, Apatite, Titanite and Hematite (often as Eisenrose). They can be found in-situ as well as in landslide material.
[Harjo Neutkens 2009]
Anatase
Switzerland
Uri, Urseren, Realp
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| Anatase FOV 0,3cm | © Stephan Wolfsried |
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| Anatase FOV 1cm | © Stephan Wolfsried |
Info needed.
Anatase
Switzerland
Wallis (Valais), Binn Valley
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| Anatase FOV 0,3cm | © 2007 D. Schläfli |
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| Anatase FOV 0,5cm | © Stephan Wolfsried |
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| Anatase FOV 0,3cm | © Stephan Wolfsried |
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| Anatase FOV 0,8cm | © Stephan Wolfsried |
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| Anatase, scale 1 Inch, rule 1cm | © |
Some collectors feel that the best anatase specimens come from the older and more classical Swiss localities like the ones from the Binntal. Here crystals can be found up to about 5 cm that are amber or brown in color. Several different crystal habits are found here. There is a matrix specimen in the Museum of Natural History in Geneva that has rough brownish black crystal on it that measures 1.8 x 4.5 cm. Another somewhat rough brown crystal on matrix in the Smithsonian Institute in the Carl Bosch collection from Alp Lercheltini, Binntal, measures 3.5x5.0 cm, another one measuring over 4 cm is in the Geneva museum. Most collectors would like their crystals to be sharper than these, but these are perhaps the reigning monsters, so far as Anatase is concerned. Lärcheltini is a zone high up in the Binntal that can be subdivided in several localities famous for good Anatas finds: Gorb, Riggi, Kollergraben and Spissen. The last one is known for the very typical "Spissen-habit" Anatase and in the lower Kollergraben very nice long prismatic yellow Anatase have been found in recent years. Other localities for Anatase in the Binn valley are: Tälligletscher, Balmen, Bochtenhorn, Ofenhorn, Mittlenberg, Turbenalp, Fäldbachtal, Blausee area, Cherbadung and Fleschsee. An interesting recent discovery from the Binn valley is the find of Niobian Anatase. To get a great one from the Binntal is like trying to leap a tall building in a single bound but the occasional superman succeeds. I don’t think I have ever seen a great one for sale. It would certainly cost you several thousand dollars. Here are some spellings for this famous locality that have been put on labels over the years. (Binntal also Binn, Binntales, Binnatal, Binnental, Binnenthal).
Anatase
Switzerland
Wallis (Valais), Goms, Furka pass area
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| Anatase FOV 0,4cm | © Chinellato Matteo |
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| Anatase FOV 0,3cm | © Stephan Wolfsried |
Info needed.
Anatase
United Kingdom
England, Cornwall, Mount's Bay District, Porthleven, Wheal Penrose
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| Anatase FOV 0,5cm | © G.Curtis |
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| Anatase FOV 0,5cm | © G.Curtis |
Info needed.
Anatase
United Kingdom
Wales, Denbighshire (Clwyd), Glyn Ceiriog, Hendre Quarry
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| Anatase FOV 0,2cm | © Steve Rust |
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| Anatase FOV 0,3cm | © Martin Stolworthy |
Info needed.
Anatase
United Kingdom
Wales, Gwynedd (Caernarvonshire), Prenteg, Fron Olau, Twll Maen Grisial
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| Anatase crystals to 0,3cm | © Peter Haas |
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| Anatase crystal, 0,5cm | © Peter Haas |
Locality for some of the best Anatase crystals in the UK.
Brookite from this location was originally referred to as being from "near Snowdon" by Sowerby (1809), but this was later confirmed by Sowerby (1838) to be Prenteg. Also incorrectly called "Fonolen" by Greg and Lettsom (1858) and elsewhere described as "8 miles from Snowdon, between Beddgelert and Tremadoc".
Anatase
USA
Arkansas, Hot Spring Co., Magnet Cove, Jones Mill (Martin Marietta) Quarry (Highway 51 Quarry; Mid-State Quarry)
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| Anatase FOV 0,21m | © SMS 2008 |
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| Anatase on Quartz, 4cm | © |
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| Anatase FOV 0,6cm | © 2008 Peter Cristofono |
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| Anatase on Syenite, 3,5x2,5cm | © Bruce T. Mitchell |
A huge, active quarry situated on the contact of the Magnet Cove alkaline complex.
Anatase
USA
California, Mono Co., White Mts.
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| Anatase FOV 0,32cm | © Dick Dionne |
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| Anatase crystal, 0,8cm | © Knut Eldjarn |
Info needed.
Anatase
USA
New Hampshire, Hillsborough Co.,Nashua, Mine Falls Park
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| Anatase FOV 0,32cm | © Scott Whittemore |
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| Anatase FOV 0,13cm | © Scott Whittemore |
S. Whittemore (1990) Recent Mineral Discoveries at Mine Falls Park, Nashua, Hillsborough County, New Haqmpshire. Rocks & Minerals 65:432-437
Anatase
USA
North Carolina, Cleveland Co., Lattimore, Yates Brooks Farm
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| Anatase FOV 0,6cm | © JBS 2007 |
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| Anatase FOV 0,4cm | © JBS 2007 |
Muscovite deposits that outcrop on a small farm.
Anatase
United States
Wisconsin
At Rib Mountain near the town of Rib Mountain, Marathon County is a zone of pegmatites that produces pockets of quartz etc. including black lustrous anatase crystals to 8 mm. These were produced mostly from one pocket. The average size is generally less than 0.5 mm.
[Harjo Neutkens 2009]
Click here to view Best Minerals A and here for Best Minerals A to Z and here for Fast Navigation of completed Best Minerals articles.
Edited 10 time(s). Last edit at 07/09/2011 09:05AM by Rock Currier.
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Re: Anatase November 08, 2009 02:42PM |
Registered: 7 years ago Posts: 1,034 |
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Re: Anatase November 11, 2009 07:05AM |
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Registered: 7 years ago Posts: 894 |
Hi, some interesting anatase crystals not only with "classic" habit but also with tabular shape came out also from Buca della Vena mine, Stazzema, Lucca Prov., Tuscany, Italy. If you want to add them, follow these links:
"classical" shape
[www.mindat.org]
[www.mindat.org]
tabular shape
[www.mindat.org]
[www.mindat.org]
[www.mindat.org]
"classical" shape
[www.mindat.org]
[www.mindat.org]
tabular shape
[www.mindat.org]
[www.mindat.org]
[www.mindat.org]
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Re: Anatase December 30, 2009 12:19AM |
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Registered: 4 years ago Posts: 1,580 |
Hi, Harjo -
[www.mindat.org]
I see above that you are looking for a sample of anatase replacing titanite - this piece is from the Bear Lake Diggings near Gooderham. Bill Plavic kindly gave us a piece for our thumbnail collection.
it certainly is the runt of the litter, looks-wise!
Maggie
[www.mindat.org]
I see above that you are looking for a sample of anatase replacing titanite - this piece is from the Bear Lake Diggings near Gooderham. Bill Plavic kindly gave us a piece for our thumbnail collection.
it certainly is the runt of the litter, looks-wise!
Maggie
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Re: Anatase December 30, 2009 09:26AM |
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Registered: 7 years ago Posts: 2,364 |
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Re: Anatase December 30, 2009 11:38AM |
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Registered: 7 years ago Posts: 1,306 |
Harjo,
Very nice arrticle about Anatase localities. As for the text concerning the Norwegian localities of some of the best Anatase specimens ever found, I am sorry to say that most of the information from the Min.Rec. 1989 is just "bogus" just as the locality labels on most of the specimens said to come from "Valdres". Until you have more correct information, I think you should keep the description of the well known Mattskorhae locality (except for the size of the crystals which are generally up to 1 cm - larger crystals are from other localities in the area).
As for the larger crystals they come from a locality further North on Hardangervidda and not from Valdres...
Knut
Very nice arrticle about Anatase localities. As for the text concerning the Norwegian localities of some of the best Anatase specimens ever found, I am sorry to say that most of the information from the Min.Rec. 1989 is just "bogus" just as the locality labels on most of the specimens said to come from "Valdres". Until you have more correct information, I think you should keep the description of the well known Mattskorhae locality (except for the size of the crystals which are generally up to 1 cm - larger crystals are from other localities in the area).
As for the larger crystals they come from a locality further North on Hardangervidda and not from Valdres...
Knut
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Re: Anatase December 30, 2009 12:46PM |
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Registered: 7 years ago Posts: 2,364 |
Hi Knut,
Some time ago I added these lines to the Valdres section:
Some of the specimens with Valdres labels are in fact from Dyrfonni. It should be noted though, that this locality has been staked out as a claim , and according to Norwegian mining laws it is considered as a theft to collect at this site without permission from the holder of the claim. Even so, at the end of the 1990s several people collected here illegally more than 200 pieces of anatase specimens and sold it to mineral shows in USA and Germany. Some collectors have thus been legally prosecuted. Specimens of anatase from this locality have been erroneously labelled as coming from "Valdres", probably to avoid prosecution or to keep the locality a secret.
Maybe we should keep it like this because most specimens are still erroneously labelled Valdres, what do you think?
Or shall I add all together under a general "Hardangervidda" locality? But then some specimens will be listed under that that as far as I know are not from Hardangevidda....
If you tell me which photos should come under which locality I'll change it right a way.
Cheers
Harjo
Some time ago I added these lines to the Valdres section:
Some of the specimens with Valdres labels are in fact from Dyrfonni. It should be noted though, that this locality has been staked out as a claim , and according to Norwegian mining laws it is considered as a theft to collect at this site without permission from the holder of the claim. Even so, at the end of the 1990s several people collected here illegally more than 200 pieces of anatase specimens and sold it to mineral shows in USA and Germany. Some collectors have thus been legally prosecuted. Specimens of anatase from this locality have been erroneously labelled as coming from "Valdres", probably to avoid prosecution or to keep the locality a secret.
Maybe we should keep it like this because most specimens are still erroneously labelled Valdres, what do you think?
Or shall I add all together under a general "Hardangervidda" locality? But then some specimens will be listed under that that as far as I know are not from Hardangevidda....
If you tell me which photos should come under which locality I'll change it right a way.
Cheers
Harjo
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Re: Anatase December 30, 2009 02:43PM |
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Registered: 7 years ago Posts: 1,306 |
Harjo,
there has been a lot of desinformation concerning the localities of Anatase in the Hardangervidda area. Without further proof I would say ALL 4 pictures (posted by dealers) you attribute to "Valdres" come from the locality at Dyrefonni, Viveli. I have seen an old museum specimen with a 1 cm anatase from the Valdes area but no conclusive proof that large crystals has been found in the area in recent times. Following prosecution and legal disputes it is very hard to get correct locality informations from collectors concerning exceptional finds of Anatase in Norway. You probably also understand why collectors (including myself) do not post images of the best Anatase crystals on Mindat.
Knut
there has been a lot of desinformation concerning the localities of Anatase in the Hardangervidda area. Without further proof I would say ALL 4 pictures (posted by dealers) you attribute to "Valdres" come from the locality at Dyrefonni, Viveli. I have seen an old museum specimen with a 1 cm anatase from the Valdes area but no conclusive proof that large crystals has been found in the area in recent times. Following prosecution and legal disputes it is very hard to get correct locality informations from collectors concerning exceptional finds of Anatase in Norway. You probably also understand why collectors (including myself) do not post images of the best Anatase crystals on Mindat.
Knut
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Re: Anatase December 30, 2009 08:52PM |
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Registered: 7 years ago Posts: 2,364 |
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Re: Anatase December 30, 2009 09:02PM |
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Registered: 7 years ago Posts: 1,306 |
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