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Shihongtan U deposit, Tuokexun (Toksun; Toqsun) Co., Tulufan (Turfan; Turpan) Prefecture, Xinjiang (Xinjiang-Uygur) Autonomous Region, China

Wulfenite
Shihongtan U deposit, Tuokexun Co., Tulufan Prefecture, Xinjiang Autonomous Region, China

Photo: www.quebulfineminerals.com
Sandstone-hosted roll-front uranium deposit, consisting of tabular and lensoid orebodies hosted in coarse to medium grained arkoses of the Lower to Middle Jurassic Shuixigou Group. The orebodies are up to 6 m thick and up to 500 m long. Alteration includes hematitization and limonitization and is well developed. An obvious zonation is observed downdip: (1) brown-yellowish, intensely altered sandstone, composed mainly of limonite disseminated in rock debris; (2) light yellow and variegated red coloured, weakly altered sandstone, containing hematite and goethite; (3) dark grey to greyish white mineralized sandstone, consisting of clay minerals, feldspar and quartz and containing uranium ores; and (4) unaltered sandstone, enriched in organic matter and containing unaltered low-valency iron minerals.

Mineral List

Albite
'Albite-Anorthite Series'
Biotite
Calcite
'Chlorite Group'
'Coal'
Coffinite
Dolomite
Galena
Goethite
Hematite
Illite
Ilmenite
Kaolinite
'K Feldspar'
Leucoxene
Limonite
Magnetite
var: Titaniferous Magnetite

Marcasite
Montmorillonite
Muscovite
Pyrite
Quartz
Siderite
'Smectite Group'
Sphalerite
Uraninite
var: Pitchblende



27 entries listed. 17 valid minerals.

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References

- Zhou Weixun, Guan Taiyang, Chen Zuyi, Li Jianhong, Fan Liting, and Li Wuwei (2004): ISL-amenable sandstone-type uranium deposit: Global aspects and recent developments in China. In: Recent developments in uranium resources and production with emphasis on in situ leach mining. Int. At. Energ. Agency, IAEA-TECDOC-1396, pp. 25-47.
- Maozhong Min, Jia Chen, Jinpeng Wang, Guanhui Wei, and Fayek, M. (2005): Mineral paragenesis and textures associated with sandstone-hosted roll-front uranium deposits, NW China. Ore Geology Reviews 26, 51-69.
- Dahlkamp, F.J. (2009): Uranium Deposits of the World. Springer (Berlin, Heidelberg), pp. 31-156.

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Copyright © Jolyon Ralph and Ida Chau 1993-2012. Jobs in China Site Map. Locality, mineral & photograph data are the copyright of the individuals who submitted them. Further information contact the Site hosted & developed by Jolyon Ralph. Mindat.org is an online information resource dedicated to providing free mineralogical information to all. Mindat relies on the contributions of hundreds of members and supporters. Mindat does not offer minerals for sale. If you would like to add information to improve the quality of our database, then click here to register.
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