Refs.:
- Garson, M.S. (1965): Carbonatites in southern Malawi. Geological Survey of Malawi, Bulletin 15, 128 p.
- Nkhoma, J. E. S. (2000): Geology of Malawi. Ministry of Natural Resources and Environmental Affairs, Geological Survey Dept. (Zomba, Malawi), 11 pp.
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http://www.uoguelph.ca/~geology/rocks_for_crops/35malawi.PDF
186 entries listed. 84 valid minerals. 1 type locality (valid mineral).