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Bayerland Mine, Pfaffenreuth, Waldsassen, Oberpfälzer Wald, Upper Palatinate, Bavaria, Germany

(Grube Bayerland, Pfaffenreuth, Waldsassen, Oberpfälzer Wald, Oberpfalz, Bayern, Deutschland)

Ancient iron mine, started during World War II and developed to a depth of 400 m. The deposit consists of two phyllite- and micaschist-hosted orebodies, 500 m long and up to 50 m wide, trending north-east and dipping south-west at 25°. The northern orebody mainly consists of pyrite ("P-Lager", P deposit), the southern mainly of pyrrhotite ("M-Lager", M deposit). Production peaked around 1960, with an annual output of around 100,000 tons of iron ore. In 1971, the mine was abandoned.

Located 1.5 km SSE of Pfaffenreuth and about 5.5 km SSE of Waldsassen.



References:
- von Gehlen, K. (1962): Ein Pyrrhotin-Gefüge aus der Grube Bayerland bei Waldsassen (0berpfalz). Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology 8, 315-322 (in German).
- Der Aufschluss 1980(9b), 452
- F. Müller: "Bayerns steinreiche Ecke", 2nd ed., Oberfränkische Verlagsanstalt (Hof), 1984
- Lapis 10(9), 13-20 (1985)
- S. Weiß: "Mineralfundorte, Deutschland West", Weise (Munich), 1990





Map Reference: 49°57'36"N , 12°19'54"E

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Mineral List:
Albite
Almandine
Andalusite
Anglesite
Anthophyllite
Antimony
'Apatite'
Arsenic
Arsenopyrite
Baryte
Biotite
Bismuth
Boulangerite
var: Falkmanite
Bournonite
Cassiterite
Černýite
Chalcanthite
'Chalcedony'
Chalcocite
Chalcopyrite
Chalcostibite
'Chlorite Group'
Clinozoisite
Copper
Covellite
Cronstedtite
Cubanite
Delafossite
Dolomite
Famatinite
Galena
Geocronite
Goethite
Gold
Gudmundite
Gypsum
var: Selenite
Hematite
Hocartite
'Hornblende'
Ilmenite
Isocubanite
Jamesonite
Jordanite
Kësterite
Kyanite
Limonite
Magnetite
Marcasite
Melanterite
var: Cuprian Melanterite
Molybdenite
Muscovite
Pitticite
Polybasite
Pyrargyrite
Pyrite
Pyrite
var: Bravoite

Pyromorphite
Pyrrhotite
Quartz
var: Amethyst
var: Eisenkiesel
var: Rock Crystal
var: Smoky Quartz
Römerite
Rutile
Siderite
Sillimanite
Silver
Sphalerite
Spinel
Stannite
Staurolite
Stibnite
Sulphur
Tennantite
Tenorite
Tetrahedrite
Titanite
'Tourmaline'
Valleriite
Vivianite
Voltaite
'Wad'
Zircon


87 entries listed. 70 valid minerals.

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