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West Mayacmas District, Mayacmas Mts (Mayacamas Mts), Sonoma Co., California, USA

A Hg-mining area in the NE corner of Sonoma County, covering a mineralizaed zone about 20 miles long and 2 miles wide. The area trends NW along the border with Lake County.

The principal ore minerals are cinnabar and native mercury. Both are abundant and fill fractures and pore spaces in silica-carbonate rock or, to a minor degree, in chert. The ores were deposited by hydrothermal solutions rising along major shear zones, generally at contacts of serpentine and Franciscan rocks. The Geysers geothermal area is near the middle of the district.

Mineral List

Mineral list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities
Aegirine
Alunite
Alunogen
Ammonioalunite (TL)
Ammoniojarosite
Azurite
Baryte
Boussingaultite
Calcite
Chalcopyrite
'Chert'
'Chlorite Group'
Chromite
Cinnabar
Datolite
Dolomite
Edgarbaileyite
Eglestonite
Epidote
Epsomite
'Garnet'
Gypsum
Halotrichite
Hisingerite
Hydromagnesite
Idrialite
Jadeite
Kalinite
Kaolinite
var: Chrome-Kaolinite

Lawsonite
Letovicite
Magnesite
Mascagnite
Melanterite
Mercury
Metacinnabar
Metastibnite
Millerite
Montroydite
Neotocite
Omphacite
Opal
var: Diatomite
Pecoraite
Pectolite
Pentahydrite
Pickeringite
Prehnite
'Psilomelane'
'Pumpellyite'
Pyrite
Pyrolusite
Quartz
var: Chalcedony
Rhodochrosite
Riebeckite
Riebeckite Group
var: Crocidolite

Sassolite
'Serpentine Group'
'var: Nickeliferous Serpentine'
Stellerite
Sulphur
Talc
Tiemannite
Titanite
Tremolite
Tridymite
Tschermigite
Voltaite
Vuagnatite
Wairakite


71 entries listed. 60 valid minerals. 1 type locality (valid mineral).

Localities in this Region

USA
USA

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References

Bailey, Edgar H. (1946), Quicksilver deposits of the western Mayacmas district, Sonoma County, California: California Journal of Mines & Geology, California Division Mines (Report 42): 42: 199-230.

Murdoch, Joseph & Robert W. Webb (1966), Minerals of California, Centennial Volume (1866-1966): California Division Mines & Geology Bulletin 189: 150.

Pemberton, H. Earl (1983), Minerals of California; Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 124.

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Copyright © Jolyon Ralph and Ida Chau 1993-2013. Site Map. Locality, mineral & photograph data are the copyright of the individuals who submitted them. Site hosted & developed by Jolyon Ralph. Mindat.org is an online information resource dedicated to providing free mineralogical information to all. Mindat relies on the contributions of thousands of members and supporters. Mindat does not offer minerals for sale. If you would like to add information to improve the quality of our database, then click here to register.
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