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Ethiopia

In older literature (e.g. Dana) sometimes listed under the obsolete name "Abyssinia". Note also that some references to "Ethiopia" localities may now be in the newly (since 1993) independent Eritrea (qv).

Ethiopia is divided into nine kilil (ethnically-based states; named provinces on Mindat) and two astedader (administrations). Several changes of province names and areas have happened in the 1990s.
Before 1996, Ethiopia was divided into 13 provinces, many derived from historical regions.



Mineral List

Mineral list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities
Actinolite
Aegirine
Albite
var: Cleavelandite
'Albite-Anorthite Series'
Almandine
'Amber'
Amblygonite
Anatase
Andradite
Annabergite
Anorthoclase
Anthophyllite
Antigorite
'Apatite'
Argentopentlandite
Arsenopyrite
Awaruite
Beryl
var: Emerald
'Biotite'
Bismuthinite
Bismutite
Bornite
Bournonite
Bowieite
Brucite
Calcite
Carnallite
Cassiterite
Chalcopyrite
'Chlorite Group'
Chromite
Chrysotile
Clinochlore
var: Chromian Clinochlore
Cobaltite
'Columbite'
Columbite-(Fe)
Columbite-(Mn)
Cordierite
Cubanite
Cuprorhodsite
Diopside
Dravite
Elbaite
Epidote
Erlichmanite
Euxenite-(Y)
Fayalite
Ferrorhodsite
Fluorite
Forsterite
var: Peridot
Gahnite
Galena
'Garnet'
Genkinite
Gersdorffite
Goethite
Gold
var: Electrum
Graphite
Gypsum
Halite
Hedenbergite
Hematite
Hercynite
Hessite
Hollandite
Hollingworthite
Holmquistite
'Hornblende'
Hydroxylapatite
var: Carbonate-rich Hydroxylapatite
Ilmenite
Irarsite
Iridium
Isoferroplatinum
Ixiolite
Kaolinite
Kingstonite (TL)
Kyanite
Laitakarite
Laurite
Lead
Lepidolite
'Limonite'
Lithiophilite
Lizardite
Magnesiochromite
Magnesio-hornblende
Magnesite
var: Ferroan Magnesite
Magnetite
var: Chrommagnetite
var: Ishkulite
Microcline
var: Amazonite
Microlite Group
Milarite
Millerite
Mitridatite
Molybdenite
Muscovite
var: Fuchsite
var: Sericite
Natron
Nickeline
'Obsidian'
'Olivine'
Opal
var: Opal-AN
Osmium
var: Iridosmine
Pentlandite
Petzite
Phenakite
Phillipsite-Ca
Phlogopite
Platinum
Pollucite
Polydymite
Pyrite
Pyrochlore Group
Pyrrhotite
Quartz
var: Amethyst
var: Chalcedony
var: Smoky Quartz
'Quartz-beta'
Robertsite
Rutheniridosmine
Ruthenium
Rutile
Sanidine
Schorl
'Serpentine Group'
Sillimanite
'Smectite Group'
Sperrylite
Spessartine
Sphalerite
Spodumene
Staurolite
Stibiopalladinite
Stumpflite
Stützite
Swinefordite
Sylvite
Talc
'Tantalite'
Tantalite-(Mn)
Tetraferroplatinum
Tetrahedrite
Topaz
'Tourmaline'
Tremolite
Tulameenite
Turquoise
'Unnamed (Pt-Fe alloy)'
Uvarovite
Violarite
Wodginite
Zircon
var: Cyrtolite


168 entries listed. 131 valid minerals. 1 type locality (valid mineral).

Localities in this Region

Ethiopia
Ethiopia

The above list contains all mineral locality references listed on mindat.org. This does not claim to be a complete list. If you know of more minerals from this site, please register so you can add to our database. This locality information is for reference purposes only. You should never attempt to visit any sites listed in mindat.org without first ensuring that you have the permission of the land and/or mineral rights holders for access and that you are aware of all safety precautions necessary.

References

Ottemann, J. and Augusthitis, S.S. (1967) Geochemistry and origin of "platinum nuggets" in laterite covers from ultrabasic rocks and birbirites of W. Ethiopia. Mineral. Deposita: 1: 269-277.

DE WIT M.J. & CHEWAKA S. (1981): Plate tectonic evolution of Ethiopia and origin of its mineral deposits: an overview. In S. CHEWAKA & M.J. DE WIT (eds). Plate Tectonics and Metallogenesis: Some Guide Lines to Ethiopian Mineral Deposits. Ethiopian Inst. Geol. Surv. Bull. 2:115-129.

G Assefa (1991) The mineral resources potential of Ethiopia. Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Ethiopia, 5:111-137

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Copyright © Jolyon Ralph and Ida Chau 1993-2013. Site Map. Locality, mineral & photograph data are the copyright of the individuals who submitted them. Site hosted & developed by Jolyon Ralph. Mindat.org is an online information resource dedicated to providing free mineralogical information to all. Mindat relies on the contributions of thousands of members and supporters. Mindat does not offer minerals for sale. If you would like to add information to improve the quality of our database, then click here to register.
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