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Silver Reef Mine (Reef Mine; Cholla Mine; Silver Nugget Mine; Santiago Mine; Lead Boulder Mine; Hornsilver Mine; Horn Silver Mine; Greenhorn Mine; Greenhorn Mining Co. property), Casa Grande, Silver Reef Mts, Pinal Co., Arizona, USA

‡Ref.: Tenny, J.B. (1927-1929) History of Mining in Arizona, Special Cllection, University of Arizona Library & Arizona Bureau of Mines Library: 340.

Tenney, J.B. (1934) Economic Geological Reconnaissance of Casa Grande Mining District. Arizona Bureau of Mines: 23-24.

US Atomic Energy Commission Preliminary Reconnaissance Report 172-488 (1953): 12.

Dunning, Charles H. (1966) Silver: 121-122.

Phillips, K.A. (1987), Arizona Industrial Minerals, 2nd. Edition, Arizona Department of Mines & Minerals Min. Report 4.

Anthony, J.W., et al (1995), Mineralogy of Arizona, 3rd.ed.: 300;

Rocks & Minerals: 63: 327; Rocks and Minerals: 64: 58.

U.S. Bureau of Mines Mining District Sheet 561.

Arizona Department of Mineral Resources U file.

Arizona Department of Mineral Resources file data.

USGS Silver Reef Mountains Quadrangle map.

MRDS database Dep. ID #10046277, MRDS ID #M241169; and Dep. D #10159000, MAS ID #0040210765.

A former underground Pb-Ag-Cu-Au-Mo-silica mine. Discovered 1885, produced 1905-1955. Also known as / designated: Unpatented claims MS 3369; Santiago MS 3369 unpatented claim; Lead Boulder MS 3369 unpatented claim; Hornsilver claims MS 3369 unpatented claim; Cholla MS 3369 unpatented claim; Arizona Mercantile Transport and Smelting Co. claim.

Mineralization is secondary enrichment by ground water percolation down a fault zone. Ore control was E-W fractures, minor NW-striking faults. The main E-W vein dips 75° - 77° S. Associated rock unit is the Oracle Granite (of Peterson) and vesicular andesite.





Map Reference: 32°42'43"N , 111°49'3"W

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Mineral List:
  • Acanthite
  • Cerussite
  • Chrysocolla
  • Fluorite
  • Fornacite
  • Galena
  • Limonite
  • Mimetite
  • Minium
  • Murdochite
  • Plancheite
  • Silver
  • Vanadinite
  • Wherryite
  • Willemite
  • Wulfenite


    16 entries listed. 15 valid minerals.

    The above list contains all mineral locality references listed on mindat.org. This does not claim to be a complete list. If you know of more minerals from this site, please register so you can add to our database!
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    Copyright © Jolyon & Ida Ralph 1993-2008. Jobs in Arizona, USA Site Map. Locality, mineral & photograph data are the copyright of the individuals who submitted them.Further information contact the Site hosted & developed by Jolyon Ralph. Mindat.org is an online information resource dedicated to providing free mineralogical information to all. Mindat relies on the contributions of hundreds of members and supporters. If you would like to add information to improve the quality of our database, then click here to register.