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Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia i
Regional Level Types
Kingsgate Urban area
Gough Co. County
New South Wales State
Australia Country

Regional Level Types
Kingsgate	Urban area
Gough Co.	County
New South Wales	State
Australia	Country

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Bismuthinite

Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia

Molybdenite, etc.

Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia

Molybdenite

Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia

Bismuthinite

Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia

Molybdenite, etc.

Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia

Molybdenite

Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia

Bismuthinite

Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia

Molybdenite, etc.

Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia

Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):

29° 49' 4'' South , 151° 58' 21'' East

Latitude & Longitude (decimal):

G#: r6sn65z4j

Type:

Köppen climate type:

Cfb : Temperate oceanic climate

Mindat Locality ID:

Long-form identifier:

mindat:1:2:91:1

GUID (UUID V4):

93455dcd-1c10-4d4f-a3ed-48da3ee886fb

The Kingsgate mineral field has been the largest molybdenum & bismuth producer in NSW (to 2000). Its heyday was the period from 1905 to 1920.
The Molybdenum occurs in numerous pipes (around 70) and covers an area of around 700 acres.

An old mining district with pipe-like quartz veins carrying Bi, Mo and As minerals. Located 14 miles ESE of Glen Innes.

Most of the mine dumps have been bulldozed over the years, and it is very difficult to ascertain whether dump material comes from a particular mine site. Unless it is known for certain as to where and when found, it is probably best to simply label material from these mines as Kingsgate.

It should be noted that there are a number of mines often simply mentioned as Kingsgate. There is no Kingsgate Mine as such, rather a series of mines, often grouped simply as Kingsgate. A number of mines in the area were also operated by Kingsgate Mining Company NL.

A Mt Moly has been mentioned as a locality here, however, I consider that the mention of a Mt Moly at Kingsgate is not a proper locality. If there is a Mt Moly mine at Kingsgate then it must be known by another name, as it does not appear to be listed with NSW mines and does not seem to appear in the literature on NSW Molybdenum. I believe that it is simply a mistake in labelling by the original uploader of the locality [K Compton Note].

(NOTE: New England is not a locality descriptor.)

The whole of the Kingsgate mining field is being subdivided into small acreage housing lots (2020).

Select Mineral List Type

Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical Elements

Commodity List

This is a list of exploitable or exploited mineral commodities recorded from this region.

ⓘ Molybdenum

ⓘ Tungsten

Mineral List

Mineral list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities

ⓘ Anatase

ⓘ Anglesite

ⓘ Arsenopyrite

ⓘ 'Betpakdalite Group'

ⓘ Colchesterite (TL)

ⓘ Kingsgateite (TL)

ⓘ 'var. Bismutostibiconite'

53 valid minerals. 2 (TL) - type locality of valid minerals.

Detailed Mineral List:

ⓘ Anatase

Formula: TiO₂

Localities:

Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia
Old 25 Pipe (Pipe No. 14), Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia

References:

Vic Cloete specimens

ⓘ Anglesite

Formula: PbSO₄

Locality: Wolfram pipe (Wolfram blow; Pipe No. 10; Yates No. 11; Little tunnel; Old 26), Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia

ⓘ Arsenopyrite

Formula: FeAsS

Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.

References:

Henley, H. F., Brown, R. E., Brownlow, J. W., Barnes, R. G., Stroud, W. J. (2001) Grafton-Maclean Metallogenic Map (SH/56-6, SH/56-7) Metallogenic Study and Mineral Deposit Data Sheets. Geological Survey of New South Wales

ⓘ 'Betpakdalite Group'

Locality: Old 25 Pipe (Pipe No. 14), Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia

ⓘ 'Bindheimite'

Formula: Pb₂Sb₂O₆O

Locality: Old 25 Pipe (Pipe No. 14), Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia

ⓘ Bismite

Formula: Bi₂O₃

Locality: Old 25 Pipe (Pipe No. 14), Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia

ⓘ Bismoclite

Formula: BiOCl

Locality: Old 25 Pipe (Pipe No. 14), Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia

ⓘ Bismuth

Formula: Bi

Localities: Reported from at least 66 localities in this region.

Habit: Rhombohedra and prisms

Colour: pinkish white metallic on fresh surface, brown grey on xl faces

Fluorescence: none

Description: Crystals to several cm in white quartz are some of the best Bismuth specimens.

References:

Lawrence, L.J. and Markham, N.L. (1962) A contribution to the study of the molybdenite pipes of Kingsgate, NSW, with special reference to ore mineralogy. Proceedings of the Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy, 203, 67-94.

England, B.M. (1991) The State of the Science: Scanning Electron Microscopy. Mineralogical Record, 22(2), 123-132 (SEM image of scorodite on quartz from the "Kingsgate molybdenite-bismuth mines, near Glen Innes, New South Wales" on p. 128).

Clissold, M.E. (2007) Aspects of the Supergene Geochemistry of Copper, Nickel and Bismuth. Ph.D. Thesis University of Sydney, Australia, 162 pp.

ⓘ Bismuthinite

Formula: Bi₂S₃

Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.

References:

ⓘ Bismutite

Formula: (BiO)₂CO₃

Localities:

Old 25 Pipe (Pipe No. 14), Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia
Micks shaft (Pipe No. 11), Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia
25 Northwest No. 2 pipe (No. 2 pipe; 25 northwest; Pipe No. 36), Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia
Jim Marshalls hole (Pipe No. 26), Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia
Wolfram pipe (Wolfram blow; Pipe No. 10; Yates No. 11; Little tunnel; Old 26), Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia

References:

Sharpe, J.L., Williams, P.A. (2004) Secondary bismuth and molybdenum minerals from Kingsgate, New England district of New South Wales. Australian Journal of Mineralogy, 10(1), 7-12.

ⓘ Bismutoferrite

Formula: Fe³⁺₂Bi(SiO₄)₂(OH)

Locality: Old 25 Pipe (Pipe No. 14), Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia

ⓘ Brookite

Formula: TiO₂

References:

Vic Cloete specimens

ⓘ Calcite

Formula: CaCO₃

References:

Clissold, M. E. (2007) Aspects of the Supergene Geochemistry of Copper, Nickel and Bismuth. PhD Thesis University of Sydney, Australia 162pp.

ⓘ Cannonite

Formula: Bi₂(SO₄)O(OH)₂

Localities:

Old 25 Pipe (Pipe No. 14), Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia
Wolfram pipe (Wolfram blow; Pipe No. 10; Yates No. 11; Little tunnel; Old 26), Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia

References:

Sharpe, J.L., Williams, P.A. (2004) Secondary bismuth and molybdenum minerals from Kingsgate, New England district of New South Wales. Australian Journal of Mineralogy, 10(1), 7-12.

Clissold, M.E. (2007) Aspects of the Supergene Geochemistry of Copper, Nickel and Bismuth. PhD Thesis, University of Western Sydney, Australia, 162 pages.

ⓘ Cassiterite

Formula: SnO₂

Localities:

Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia
Tin pipe (Tin shaft; Tin Show; Water shaft; Pipe No. 7), Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia
Jacks at Home pipe (Pipe No. 45), Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia
Wolfram pipe (Wolfram blow; Pipe No. 10; Yates No. 11; Little tunnel; Old 26), Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia
Bill Miller's hole (Pipe No. 9), Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia

References:

Lawrence, L.J. & Markham, N.L. (1962) - A contribution to the study of the molybdenite pipes of Kingsgate, NSW, with special reference to ore mineralogy. - Proceedings of the Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy, 203, 67-94.

ⓘ Cerianite-(Ce)

Formula: (Ce⁴⁺,Th)O₂

Localities:

Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia
Old 25 Pipe (Pipe No. 14), Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia ? (more information)

References:

Bernie & Margaret Day collection

ⓘ Chalcocite

Formula: Cu₂S

References:

ⓘ Chalcopyrite

Formula: CuFeS₂

Localities:

Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia
Wolfram pipe (Wolfram blow; Pipe No. 10; Yates No. 11; Little tunnel; Old 26), Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia

References:

Karup-Møller, S. (1977). Mineralogy of some Ag-(Cu)-Pb-Bi sulphide associations. Bulletin Geological Society Denmark, 26, 41-68.

ⓘ 'Chlorite Group'

Locality: Jacks at Home pipe (Pipe No. 45), Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia

ⓘ Colchesterite (TL)

Formula: Bi³⁺₂Mo⁶⁺₂O₉

Type Locality:

References:

Bosi, Ferdinando, Hatert, Frédéric, Pasero, Marco, Mills, Stuart J. (2023) Newsletter 75. Mineralogical Magazine, 1-4 doi:10.1180/mgm.2023.76

ⓘ Cosalite

Formula: Pb₂Bi₂S₅

Localities:

Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia
Jim Marshalls hole (Pipe No. 26), Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia
Wolfram pipe (Wolfram blow; Pipe No. 10; Yates No. 11; Little tunnel; Old 26), Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia
Old 25 Pipe (Pipe No. 14), Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia

References:

Karup-Møller, S. (1977). Mineralogy of some Ag-(Cu)-Pb-Bi sulphide associations. Bulletin Geological Society Denmark, 26, 41-68.

ⓘ Covellite

Formula: CuS

References:

ⓘ 'Feldspar Group'

Localities: Reported from at least 16 localities in this region.

References:

ⓘ Ferberite

Formula: FeWO₄

Localities:

Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia
Wolfram pipe (Wolfram blow; Pipe No. 10; Yates No. 11; Little tunnel; Old 26), Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia

References:

ⓘ Ferrimolybdite

Formula: Fe₂(MoO₄)₃ · nH₂O

Localities:

Old 25 Pipe (Pipe No. 14), Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia
Schoolhouse blow (Pipe No. 18), Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia
Pipe No. 4, Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia
Maurers Mine (Maurers claim; Dodger claim), Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia
Old 45 Pipe (Old 45; Sachs pipe; Pipe No. 64), Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia

References:

Sharpe, J.L., Williams, P.A. (2004) Secondary bismuth and molybdenum minerals from Kingsgate, New England district of New South Wales. Australian Journal of Mineralogy, 10(1), 7-12.

ⓘ Galena

Formula: PbS

Localities:

Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia
Wolfram pipe (Wolfram blow; Pipe No. 10; Yates No. 11; Little tunnel; Old 26), Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia

References:

Karup-Møller, S. (1977). Mineralogy of some Ag-(Cu)-Pb-Bi sulphide associations. Bulletin Geological Society Denmark, 26, 41-68.

ⓘ Galenobismutite

Formula: PbBi₂S₄

Localities:

Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia
Wolfram pipe (Wolfram blow; Pipe No. 10; Yates No. 11; Little tunnel; Old 26), Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia
Jim Marshalls hole (Pipe No. 26), Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia

References:

Karup-Møller, S. (1977). Mineralogy of some Ag-(Cu)-Pb-Bi sulphide associations. Bulletin Geological Society Denmark, 26, 41-68.

ⓘ Gelosaite

Formula: BiMo⁶⁺_(2-5x)Mo⁵⁺_6xO₇(OH) · H₂O

Localities:

References:

John Haupt collection

Orlandi, P., Demartin, F., Pasero, M., Leverett, P., Williams, P. A., Hibbs, D. E. (2011) Gelosaite, BiMo⁶⁺_(2-5x)Mo⁵⁺_6xO₇(OH) · H₂O (0 ≤ x ≤ 0.4), a new mineral from Su Senargiu (CA), Sardinia, Italy, and a second occurrence from Kingsgate, New England, Australia. American Mineralogist, 96 (2) 268-273 doi:10.2138/am.2011.3597

Elliott, P., & Kampf, A. R. (2022). Kingsgateite, ZrMo6+ 2O7 (OH) 2⋅ 2H2O, the first natural zirconium molybdate from Kingsgate, New South Wales, Australia. Mineralogical Magazine, 86(3), 486-491.

ⓘ Gold

Formula: Au

Localities:

Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia
Nields blow (Pipe No. 50), Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia

References:

ⓘ Gudmundite

Formula: FeSbS

References:

ⓘ Ikunolite

Formula: Bi₄S₃

Localities:

Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia
Wolfram pipe (Wolfram blow; Pipe No. 10; Yates No. 11; Little tunnel; Old 26), Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia

References:

ⓘ 'Joséite'

Formula: Bi₄TeS₂

Localities:

Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia
Wolfram pipe (Wolfram blow; Pipe No. 10; Yates No. 11; Little tunnel; Old 26), Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia

References:

ⓘ Joséite-B

Formula: Bi₄Te₂S

References:

ⓘ Kingsgateite (TL)

Formula: ZrMo⁶⁺₂O₇(OH)₂ · 2H₂O

Type Locality:

ⓘ Kobellite

Formula: Pb₂₂Cu₄(Bi,Sb)₃₀S₆₉

Locality: Wolfram pipe (Wolfram blow; Pipe No. 10; Yates No. 11; Little tunnel; Old 26), Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia

ⓘ Koechlinite

Formula: Bi₂MoO₆

Localities:

References:

Sharpe, J.L., Williams, P.A. (2004) Secondary bismuth and molybdenum minerals from Kingsgate, New England district of New South Wales. Australian Journal of Mineralogy, 10(1), 7-12.

ⓘ 'Limonite'

Localities:

Pipe No. 46, Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia
Mount Morgan pipe (Pipe No. 34), Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia
Pipe No. 22, Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia

References:

ⓘ Maldonite

Formula: Au₂Bi

References:

Lawrence, L.J. , Ramsden, A.R. & Munro-Smith, V. (1998)- Maldonite and its paragenesis at Kingsgate, New South Wales. - Journal and Proceedings of the Royal Society of New South Wales, 131, 13-18.

Clissold, M. E. (2007) Aspects of the Supergene Geochemistry of Copper, Nickel and Bismuth. PhD Thesis University of Sydney, Australia 162pp.

ⓘ Mambertiite

Formula: BiMo⁵⁺_2.80O₈(OH)

Localities:

Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia
Old 25 Pipe (Pipe No. 14), Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia

References:

John Haupt collection

ⓘ Marcasite

Formula: FeS₂

References:

ⓘ Molybdenite

Formula: MoS₂

Localities: Reported from at least 69 localities in this region.

Description: Kingsgate has produced some of the finest molybdenite specimens

References:

Clissold, M.E. (2007) Aspects of the Supergene Geochemistry of Copper, Nickel and Bismuth. Ph.D. Thesis University of Sydney, Australia, 162 pp.

ⓘ Molybdite

Formula: MoO₃

Locality: Old 25 Pipe (Pipe No. 14), Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia

ⓘ Muscovite

Formula: KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂

Localities: Reported from at least 43 localities in this region.

References:

ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite

Formula: KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂

Localities: Reported from at least 43 localities in this region.

References:

ⓘ Powellite

Formula: Ca(MoO₄)

Locality: Old 25 Pipe (Pipe No. 14), Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia

ⓘ Preisingerite

Formula: Bi₃(AsO₄)₂O(OH)

Locality: Old 25 Pipe (Pipe No. 14), Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia

ⓘ Pyrargyrite

Formula: Ag₃SbS₃

References:

ⓘ Pyrite

Formula: FeS₂

Localities: Reported from at least 17 localities in this region.

References:

ⓘ Pyrrhotite

Formula: Fe_1-xS

Localities:

Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia
Wolfram pipe (Wolfram blow; Pipe No. 10; Yates No. 11; Little tunnel; Old 26), Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia

References:

Karup-Møller, S. (1977). Mineralogy of some Ag-(Cu)-Pb-Bi sulphide associations. Bulletin Geological Society Denmark, 26, 41-68.

ⓘ Quartz

Formula: SiO₂

Localities: Reported from at least 70 localities in this region.

References:

ⓘ Quartz var. Milky Quartz

Formula: SiO₂

References:

ⓘ Quartz var. Rock Crystal

Formula: SiO₂

Localities:

Wet Shaft (Water cut pipe; Road pipe; Pipe No. 62), Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia
Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia

References:

ⓘ Quartz var. Smoky Quartz

Formula: SiO₂

Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.

References:

Grafton-Maclean Metallogenic Study and Mineral Deposit Data Sheets, Mineral resources NSW, HF Henley, JW Brownlow, RG Barnes, WJ Stroud, (2001)

ⓘ Riomarinaite

Formula: Bi(SO₄)(OH) · H₂O

Locality: Old 25 Pipe (Pipe No. 14), Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia

ⓘ 'Roméite Group'

Formula: A₂(Sb⁵⁺)₂O₆Z

Locality: Old 25 Pipe (Pipe No. 14), Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia

ⓘ 'Roméite Group var. Bismutostibiconite'

Formula: Bi(Sb⁵⁺,Fe³⁺)₂O₇

Locality: Old 25 Pipe (Pipe No. 14), Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia

ⓘ Scorodite

Formula: Fe³⁺AsO₄ · 2H₂O

Localities:

Old 25 Pipe (Pipe No. 14), Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia
Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia

References:

Sharpe, J.L., Williams, P.A. (2004) Secondary bismuth and molybdenum minerals from Kingsgate, New England district of New South Wales. Australian Journal of Mineralogy, 10(1), 7-12.

ⓘ Segnitite

Formula: PbFe³⁺₃AsO₄(AsO₃OH)(OH)₆

References:

John Haupt collection

ⓘ Silver

Formula: Ag

Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.

References:

ⓘ Sphalerite

Formula: ZnS

Localities:

Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia
Sachs Pipe No. 3 (Pipe C; Pipe No. 54), Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia
Twenty-Five North (Pipe No. 13), Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia
Reef blow (Pipe No. 51), Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia
Sachs Folly (Pipe No. 30), Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia

References:

ⓘ Tancaite-(Ce)

Formula: FeCe(MoO₄)₃ · 3H₂O

References:

John Haupt collection

ⓘ Tetradymite

Formula: Bi₂Te₂S

References:

ⓘ Tooeleite

Formula: Fe³⁺₆(As³⁺O₃)₄(SO₄)(OH)₄ · 4H₂O

Locality: Old 25 Pipe (Pipe No. 14), Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia

ⓘ Treasurite ?

Formula: Ag₇Pb₆Bi₁₅S₃₂

Locality: Wolfram pipe (Wolfram blow; Pipe No. 10; Yates No. 11; Little tunnel; Old 26), Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia

ⓘ 'Wolframite Group'

Localities:

Wet Shaft (Water cut pipe; Road pipe; Pipe No. 62), Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia
Bill Miller's hole (Pipe No. 9), Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia
Wolfram pipe (Wolfram blow; Pipe No. 10; Yates No. 11; Little tunnel; Old 26), Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia
Twenty-Five North (Pipe No. 13), Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia

References:

ⓘ Wulfenite

Formula: Pb(MoO₄)

Localities:

References:

Sharpe, J.L., Williams, P.A. (2004) Secondary bismuth and molybdenum minerals from Kingsgate, New England district of New South Wales. Australian Journal of Mineralogy, 10(1), 7-12.

Gallery:

Bi₂MoO₆ⓘ Koechlinite

Koechlinite, etc.

Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia

Koechlinite, etc.

Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia

Koechlinite, etc.

Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia

KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂ⓘ Muscovite

Muscovite, etc.

Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia

Muscovite, etc.

Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia

Muscovite, etc.

Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia

Muscovite, etc.

Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia

Muscovite, etc.

Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia

Muscovite, etc.

Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia

FeS₂ⓘ Pyrite

Pyrite

Pipe No. 31, Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia

Pyrite

Pipe No. 31, Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia

Pyrite

Pipe No. 31, Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia

Fe³⁺AsO₄ · 2H₂Oⓘ Scorodite

Scorodite

Old 25 Pipe, Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia

Scorodite

Old 25 Pipe, Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia

Scorodite

Old 25 Pipe, Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia

FeCe(MoO₄)₃ · 3H₂O ⓘ Tancaite-(Ce)

Tancaite-(Ce)

Old 25 Pipe, Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia

Tancaite-(Ce)

Old 25 Pipe, Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia

Tancaite-(Ce)

Old 25 Pipe, Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 1 - Elements
ⓘ	Silver	1.AA.05	Ag
ⓘ	Gold	1.AA.05	Au
ⓘ	Bismuth	1.CA.05	Bi
Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts
ⓘ	Maldonite	2.AA.40	Au₂Bi
ⓘ	Chalcocite	2.BA.05	Cu₂S
ⓘ	Covellite	2.CA.05a	CuS
ⓘ	Sphalerite	2.CB.05a	ZnS
ⓘ	Chalcopyrite	2.CB.10a	CuFeS₂
ⓘ	Pyrrhotite	2.CC.10	Fe_1-xS
ⓘ	Galena	2.CD.10	PbS
ⓘ	Bismuthinite	2.DB.05	Bi₂S₃
ⓘ	Joséite-B	2.DC.05	Bi₄Te₂S
ⓘ	'Joséite'	2.DC.05	Bi₄TeS₂
ⓘ	Ikunolite	2.DC.05	Bi₄S₃
ⓘ	Tetradymite	2.DC.05	Bi₂Te₂S
ⓘ	Molybdenite	2.EA.30	MoS₂
ⓘ	Pyrite	2.EB.05a	FeS₂
ⓘ	Marcasite	2.EB.10a	FeS₂
ⓘ	Gudmundite	2.EB.20	FeSbS
ⓘ	Arsenopyrite	2.EB.20	FeAsS
ⓘ	Pyrargyrite	2.GA.05	Ag₃SbS₃
ⓘ	Kobellite	2.HB.10a	Pb₂₂Cu₄(Bi,Sb)₃₀S₆₉
ⓘ	Cosalite	2.JB.10	Pb₂Bi₂S₅
ⓘ	Treasurite ?	2.JB.40a	Ag₇Pb₆Bi₁₅S₃₂
ⓘ	Galenobismutite	2.JC.25e	PbBi₂S₄
Group 3 - Halides
ⓘ	Bismoclite	3.DC.25	BiOCl
Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides
ⓘ	Bismite	4.CB.60	Bi₂O₃
ⓘ	Quartz var. Milky Quartz	4.DA.05	SiO₂
ⓘ	var. Smoky Quartz	4.DA.05	SiO₂
ⓘ	var. Rock Crystal	4.DA.05	SiO₂
ⓘ		4.DA.05	SiO₂
ⓘ	Cassiterite	4.DB.05	SnO₂
ⓘ	Ferberite	4.DB.30	FeWO₄
ⓘ	'Wolframite Group'	4.DB.30 va
ⓘ	Anatase	4.DD.05	TiO₂
ⓘ	Brookite	4.DD.10	TiO₂
ⓘ	Colchesterite (TL)	4.DE.	Bi³⁺₂Mo⁶⁺₂O₉
ⓘ	Koechlinite	4.DE.15	Bi₂MoO₆
ⓘ	'Roméite Group var. Bismutostibiconite'	4.DH.	Bi(Sb⁵⁺,Fe³⁺)₂O₇
ⓘ	''	4.DH.	A₂(Sb⁵⁺)₂O₆Z
ⓘ	'Bindheimite'	4.DH.20	Pb₂Sb₂O₆O
ⓘ	Cerianite-(Ce)	4.DL.05	(Ce⁴⁺,Th)O₂
ⓘ	Mambertiite	4.DM.30	BiMo⁵⁺_2.80O₈(OH)
ⓘ	Gelosaite	4.DM.30	BiMo⁶⁺_(2-5x)Mo⁵⁺_6xO₇(OH) · H₂O
ⓘ	Kingsgateite (TL)	4.DM.60	ZrMo⁶⁺₂O₇(OH)₂ · 2H₂O
ⓘ	Molybdite	4.E0.10	MoO₃
ⓘ	Tooeleite	4.JD.15	Fe³⁺₆(As³⁺O₃)₄(SO₄)(OH)₄ · 4H₂O
Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates
ⓘ	Calcite	5.AB.05	CaCO₃
ⓘ	Bismutite	5.BE.25	(BiO)₂CO₃
Group 7 - Sulphates, Chromates, Molybdates and Tungstates
ⓘ	Anglesite	7.AD.35	PbSO₄
ⓘ	Cannonite	7.BD.35	Bi₂(SO₄)O(OH)₂
ⓘ	Riomarinaite	7.DF.75	Bi(SO₄)(OH) · H₂O
ⓘ	Wulfenite	7.GA.05	Pb(MoO₄)
ⓘ	Powellite	7.GA.05	Ca(MoO₄)
ⓘ	Ferrimolybdite	7.GB.30	Fe₂(MoO₄)₃ · nH₂O
ⓘ	Tancaite-(Ce)	7.GB.50	FeCe(MoO₄)₃ · 3H₂O
Group 8 - Phosphates, Arsenates and Vanadates
ⓘ	Segnitite	8.BL.10	PbFe³⁺₃AsO₄(AsO₃OH)(OH)₆
ⓘ	Preisingerite	8.BO.10	Bi₃(AsO₄)₂O(OH)
ⓘ	Scorodite	8.CD.10	Fe³⁺AsO₄ · 2H₂O
Group 9 - Silicates
ⓘ	Muscovite var. Sericite	9.EC.15	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
ⓘ		9.EC.15	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
ⓘ	Bismutoferrite	9.ED.25	Fe³⁺₂Bi(SiO₄)₂(OH)
Unclassified
ⓘ	'Chlorite Group'	-
ⓘ	'Feldspar Group'	-
ⓘ	'Betpakdalite Group'	-
ⓘ	'Limonite'	-

List of minerals for each chemical element

H	Hydrogen
H	ⓘ Bismutoferrite	Fe₂³⁺Bi(SiO₄)₂(OH)
H	ⓘ Cannonite	Bi₂(SO₄)O(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Ferrimolybdite	Fe₂(MoO₄)₃ · nH₂O
H	ⓘ Muscovite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Preisingerite	Bi₃(AsO₄)₂O(OH)
H	ⓘ Scorodite	Fe³⁺AsO₄ · 2H₂O
H	ⓘ Segnitite	PbFe₃³⁺AsO₄(AsO₃OH)(OH)₆
H	ⓘ Tooeleite	Fe₆³⁺(As³⁺O₃)₄(SO₄)(OH)₄ · 4H₂O
H	ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Riomarinaite	Bi(SO₄)(OH) · H₂O
H	ⓘ Gelosaite	BiMo⁶⁺_(2-5x)Mo_6x⁵⁺O₇(OH) · H₂O
H	ⓘ Tancaite-(Ce)	FeCe(MoO₄)₃ · 3H₂O
H	ⓘ Mambertiite	BiMo⁵⁺_2.80O₈(OH)
H	ⓘ Kingsgateite	ZrMo₂⁶⁺O₇(OH)₂ · 2H₂O
C	Carbon
C	ⓘ Bismutite	(BiO)₂CO₃
C	ⓘ Calcite	CaCO₃
O	Oxygen
O	ⓘ Anatase	TiO₂
O	ⓘ Anglesite	PbSO₄
O	ⓘ Roméite Group var. Bismutostibiconite	Bi(Sb⁵⁺,Fe³⁺)₂O₇
O	ⓘ Bismutoferrite	Fe₂³⁺Bi(SiO₄)₂(OH)
O	ⓘ Bindheimite	Pb₂Sb₂O₆O
O	ⓘ Bismite	Bi₂O₃
O	ⓘ Bismoclite	BiOCl
O	ⓘ Bismutite	(BiO)₂CO₃
O	ⓘ Brookite	TiO₂
O	ⓘ Calcite	CaCO₃
O	ⓘ Cannonite	Bi₂(SO₄)O(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Cassiterite	SnO₂
O	ⓘ Cerianite-(Ce)	(Ce⁴⁺,Th)O₂
O	ⓘ Ferberite	FeWO₄
O	ⓘ Ferrimolybdite	Fe₂(MoO₄)₃ · nH₂O
O	ⓘ Koechlinite	Bi₂MoO₆
O	ⓘ Molybdite	MoO₃
O	ⓘ Muscovite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Powellite	Ca(MoO₄)
O	ⓘ Preisingerite	Bi₃(AsO₄)₂O(OH)
O	ⓘ Quartz	SiO₂
O	ⓘ Roméite Group	A₂(Sb⁵⁺)₂O₆Z
O	ⓘ Scorodite	Fe³⁺AsO₄ · 2H₂O
O	ⓘ Segnitite	PbFe₃³⁺AsO₄(AsO₃OH)(OH)₆
O	ⓘ Quartz var. Smoky Quartz	SiO₂
O	ⓘ Tooeleite	Fe₆³⁺(As³⁺O₃)₄(SO₄)(OH)₄ · 4H₂O
O	ⓘ Wulfenite	Pb(MoO₄)
O	ⓘ Quartz var. Rock Crystal	SiO₂
O	ⓘ Quartz var. Milky Quartz	SiO₂
O	ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Riomarinaite	Bi(SO₄)(OH) · H₂O
O	ⓘ Gelosaite	BiMo⁶⁺_(2-5x)Mo_6x⁵⁺O₇(OH) · H₂O
O	ⓘ Tancaite-(Ce)	FeCe(MoO₄)₃ · 3H₂O
O	ⓘ Mambertiite	BiMo⁵⁺_2.80O₈(OH)
O	ⓘ Kingsgateite	ZrMo₂⁶⁺O₇(OH)₂ · 2H₂O
O	ⓘ Colchesterite	Bi₂³⁺Mo₂⁶⁺O₉
Al	Aluminium
Al	ⓘ Muscovite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
Al	ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
Si	Silicon
Si	ⓘ Bismutoferrite	Fe₂³⁺Bi(SiO₄)₂(OH)
Si	ⓘ Muscovite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
Si	ⓘ Quartz	SiO₂
Si	ⓘ Quartz var. Smoky Quartz	SiO₂
Si	ⓘ Quartz var. Rock Crystal	SiO₂
Si	ⓘ Quartz var. Milky Quartz	SiO₂
Si	ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
S	Sulfur
S	ⓘ Anglesite	PbSO₄
S	ⓘ Arsenopyrite	FeAsS
S	ⓘ Bismuthinite	Bi₂S₃
S	ⓘ Cannonite	Bi₂(SO₄)O(OH)₂
S	ⓘ Chalcopyrite	CuFeS₂
S	ⓘ Chalcocite	Cu₂S
S	ⓘ Cosalite	Pb₂Bi₂S₅
S	ⓘ Covellite	CuS
S	ⓘ Galena	PbS
S	ⓘ Galenobismutite	PbBi₂S₄
S	ⓘ Gudmundite	FeSbS
S	ⓘ Ikunolite	Bi₄S₃
S	ⓘ Joséite	Bi₄TeS₂
S	ⓘ Joséite-B	Bi₄Te₂S
S	ⓘ Kobellite	Pb₂₂Cu₄(Bi,Sb)₃₀S₆₉
S	ⓘ Marcasite	FeS₂
S	ⓘ Molybdenite	MoS₂
S	ⓘ Pyrargyrite	Ag₃SbS₃
S	ⓘ Pyrite	FeS₂
S	ⓘ Pyrrhotite	Fe_1-xS
S	ⓘ Sphalerite	ZnS
S	ⓘ Tetradymite	Bi₂Te₂S
S	ⓘ Tooeleite	Fe₆³⁺(As³⁺O₃)₄(SO₄)(OH)₄ · 4H₂O
S	ⓘ Treasurite	Ag₇Pb₆Bi₁₅S₃₂
S	ⓘ Riomarinaite	Bi(SO₄)(OH) · H₂O
Cl	Chlorine
Cl	ⓘ Bismoclite	BiOCl
K	Potassium
K	ⓘ Muscovite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
K	ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
Ca	Calcium
Ca	ⓘ Calcite	CaCO₃
Ca	ⓘ Powellite	Ca(MoO₄)
Ti	Titanium
Ti	ⓘ Anatase	TiO₂
Ti	ⓘ Brookite	TiO₂
Fe	Iron
Fe	ⓘ Arsenopyrite	FeAsS
Fe	ⓘ Roméite Group var. Bismutostibiconite	Bi(Sb⁵⁺,Fe³⁺)₂O₇
Fe	ⓘ Bismutoferrite	Fe₂³⁺Bi(SiO₄)₂(OH)
Fe	ⓘ Chalcopyrite	CuFeS₂
Fe	ⓘ Ferberite	FeWO₄
Fe	ⓘ Ferrimolybdite	Fe₂(MoO₄)₃ · nH₂O
Fe	ⓘ Gudmundite	FeSbS
Fe	ⓘ Marcasite	FeS₂
Fe	ⓘ Pyrite	FeS₂
Fe	ⓘ Pyrrhotite	Fe_1-xS
Fe	ⓘ Scorodite	Fe³⁺AsO₄ · 2H₂O
Fe	ⓘ Segnitite	PbFe₃³⁺AsO₄(AsO₃OH)(OH)₆
Fe	ⓘ Tooeleite	Fe₆³⁺(As³⁺O₃)₄(SO₄)(OH)₄ · 4H₂O
Fe	ⓘ Tancaite-(Ce)	FeCe(MoO₄)₃ · 3H₂O
Cu	Copper
Cu	ⓘ Chalcopyrite	CuFeS₂
Cu	ⓘ Chalcocite	Cu₂S
Cu	ⓘ Covellite	CuS
Cu	ⓘ Kobellite	Pb₂₂Cu₄(Bi,Sb)₃₀S₆₉
Zn	Zinc
Zn	ⓘ Sphalerite	ZnS
As	Arsenic
As	ⓘ Arsenopyrite	FeAsS
As	ⓘ Preisingerite	Bi₃(AsO₄)₂O(OH)
As	ⓘ Scorodite	Fe³⁺AsO₄ · 2H₂O
As	ⓘ Segnitite	PbFe₃³⁺AsO₄(AsO₃OH)(OH)₆
As	ⓘ Tooeleite	Fe₆³⁺(As³⁺O₃)₄(SO₄)(OH)₄ · 4H₂O
Zr	Zirconium
Zr	ⓘ Kingsgateite	ZrMo₂⁶⁺O₇(OH)₂ · 2H₂O
Mo	Molybdenum
Mo	ⓘ Ferrimolybdite	Fe₂(MoO₄)₃ · nH₂O
Mo	ⓘ Koechlinite	Bi₂MoO₆
Mo	ⓘ Molybdenite	MoS₂
Mo	ⓘ Molybdite	MoO₃
Mo	ⓘ Powellite	Ca(MoO₄)
Mo	ⓘ Wulfenite	Pb(MoO₄)
Mo	ⓘ Gelosaite	BiMo⁶⁺_(2-5x)Mo_6x⁵⁺O₇(OH) · H₂O
Mo	ⓘ Tancaite-(Ce)	FeCe(MoO₄)₃ · 3H₂O
Mo	ⓘ Mambertiite	BiMo⁵⁺_2.80O₈(OH)
Mo	ⓘ Kingsgateite	ZrMo₂⁶⁺O₇(OH)₂ · 2H₂O
Mo	ⓘ Colchesterite	Bi₂³⁺Mo₂⁶⁺O₉
Ag	Silver
Ag	ⓘ Pyrargyrite	Ag₃SbS₃
Ag	ⓘ Silver	Ag
Ag	ⓘ Treasurite	Ag₇Pb₆Bi₁₅S₃₂
Sn	Tin
Sn	ⓘ Cassiterite	SnO₂
Sb	Antimony
Sb	ⓘ Roméite Group var. Bismutostibiconite	Bi(Sb⁵⁺,Fe³⁺)₂O₇
Sb	ⓘ Bindheimite	Pb₂Sb₂O₆O
Sb	ⓘ Gudmundite	FeSbS
Sb	ⓘ Kobellite	Pb₂₂Cu₄(Bi,Sb)₃₀S₆₉
Sb	ⓘ Pyrargyrite	Ag₃SbS₃
Sb	ⓘ Roméite Group	A₂(Sb⁵⁺)₂O₆Z
Te	Tellurium
Te	ⓘ Joséite	Bi₄TeS₂
Te	ⓘ Joséite-B	Bi₄Te₂S
Te	ⓘ Tetradymite	Bi₂Te₂S
Ce	Cerium
Ce	ⓘ Cerianite-(Ce)	(Ce⁴⁺,Th)O₂
Ce	ⓘ Tancaite-(Ce)	FeCe(MoO₄)₃ · 3H₂O
W	Tungsten
W	ⓘ Ferberite	FeWO₄
Au	Gold
Au	ⓘ Gold	Au
Au	ⓘ Maldonite	Au₂Bi
Pb	Lead
Pb	ⓘ Anglesite	PbSO₄
Pb	ⓘ Bindheimite	Pb₂Sb₂O₆O
Pb	ⓘ Cosalite	Pb₂Bi₂S₅
Pb	ⓘ Galena	PbS
Pb	ⓘ Galenobismutite	PbBi₂S₄
Pb	ⓘ Kobellite	Pb₂₂Cu₄(Bi,Sb)₃₀S₆₉
Pb	ⓘ Segnitite	PbFe₃³⁺AsO₄(AsO₃OH)(OH)₆
Pb	ⓘ Treasurite	Ag₇Pb₆Bi₁₅S₃₂
Pb	ⓘ Wulfenite	Pb(MoO₄)
Bi	Bismuth
Bi	ⓘ Roméite Group var. Bismutostibiconite	Bi(Sb⁵⁺,Fe³⁺)₂O₇
Bi	ⓘ Bismutoferrite	Fe₂³⁺Bi(SiO₄)₂(OH)
Bi	ⓘ Bismite	Bi₂O₃
Bi	ⓘ Bismoclite	BiOCl
Bi	ⓘ Bismuth	Bi
Bi	ⓘ Bismuthinite	Bi₂S₃
Bi	ⓘ Bismutite	(BiO)₂CO₃
Bi	ⓘ Cannonite	Bi₂(SO₄)O(OH)₂
Bi	ⓘ Cosalite	Pb₂Bi₂S₅
Bi	ⓘ Galenobismutite	PbBi₂S₄
Bi	ⓘ Ikunolite	Bi₄S₃
Bi	ⓘ Joséite	Bi₄TeS₂
Bi	ⓘ Joséite-B	Bi₄Te₂S
Bi	ⓘ Kobellite	Pb₂₂Cu₄(Bi,Sb)₃₀S₆₉
Bi	ⓘ Koechlinite	Bi₂MoO₆
Bi	ⓘ Maldonite	Au₂Bi
Bi	ⓘ Preisingerite	Bi₃(AsO₄)₂O(OH)
Bi	ⓘ Tetradymite	Bi₂Te₂S
Bi	ⓘ Treasurite	Ag₇Pb₆Bi₁₅S₃₂
Bi	ⓘ Riomarinaite	Bi(SO₄)(OH) · H₂O
Bi	ⓘ Gelosaite	BiMo⁶⁺_(2-5x)Mo_6x⁵⁺O₇(OH) · H₂O
Bi	ⓘ Mambertiite	BiMo⁵⁺_2.80O₈(OH)
Bi	ⓘ Colchesterite	Bi₂³⁺Mo₂⁶⁺O₉
Th	Thorium
Th	ⓘ Cerianite-(Ce)	(Ce⁴⁺,Th)O₂

Localities in this Region

Australia

New South Wales
- Gough Co.
  - Kingsgate

Australia

New South Wales
- Gough Co.
  - Kingsgate

Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality

Australia

Great Dividing RangeMountain Range
New England OrogenOrogen
- Nambucca ProvinceGeologic Province

Australian PlateTectonic Plate

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References

Andrews, E.C. (1906) Mineral Resources No. 11: Molybdenum. New South Wales Department of Mines and Agriculture. Geological Survey 17 pages.

Andrews, E.C. (1916) The Molybdenum Industry in New South Wales. Geological Survey of New South Wales, Mineral Resources 24, 199 pages.

Lawrence, L.J., Markham, N.L. (1962) A contribution to the study of the molybdenite pipes of Kingsgate, NSW, with special reference to ore mineralogy. Proceedings of the Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy, 203, 67-94.

Weber, C.R., Paterson, I.B.L., Townsend, D.I. (1978) Molybdenum in New South Wales. New South Wales Geological Survey - Mineral Resources 43, 218 pages.

England, Brian M. (1985) Famous Mineral Localities: The Kingsgate Mines, New South Wales, Australia. The Mineralogical Record, 16 (4) 265-289

Hladky, G., Wilkins, Ronald W.T. (1987) An evaluation of fluid inclusion decrepitometry using quartz from the Kingsgate molybdenite-bismuth deposits, New South Wales, Australia. Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie. Monatshefte 1987(12): 537-549.

Lawrence, L.J. (1998) Molybdenite, bismuth and associated minerals. Australian Journal of Mineralogy 4(2), 81-85.

Sharpe, J.L., Williams, P.A. (2004) Secondary bismuth and molybdenum minerals from Kingsgate, New England district of New South Wales. Australian Journal of Mineralogy, 10, 7-12.

Clissold, M.E. (2007) Aspects of the Supergene Geochemistry of Copper, Nickel and Bismuth. Ph.D. Thesis University of Sydney, Australia, 162 pages.

Clissold, M.E., Leverett, P., Sharpe, J.L., Williams, P.A., Gundersen, P. (2007) The 'lost' mines of Kingsgate, New South Wales. Australian Journal of Mineralogy 13(2), 83-88.

Clissold, M.E., Leverett, P., Sharpe, J.L., Williams, P.A. (2008) Primary bismuth minerals from the Wolfram pipe, Kingsgate, New South Wales. Australian Journal of Mineralogy, 14, 19-25.

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Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, AustraliaiRegional Level TypesKingsgateUrban area Gough Co.County New South WalesState AustraliaCountry function showexplain() { $("#locexplain").toggle(); if (typeof movemap === "function") movemap(); }

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Kingsgate, Gough Co., New South Wales, Australia i
Regional Level Types
Kingsgate Urban area
Gough Co. County
New South Wales State
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