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Morro do Ferro, Poços de Caldas, Poços de Caldas plateau, Minas Gerais, Southeast Region, Brazil

Thorium deposit, consisting of magnetite stockworks in highly weathered alkaline rocks. The deposit was studied as a natural analogue for nuclear waste disposal. Once the world's largest baddeleyite deposit, but now depleted.

Originally known as "Morro Alto e Consulta".

Ref.:
BARETTO, P.M.C. & FUJIMORI, K. (1986) Natural analogue studies: geology and mineralogy of Moro do Ferro, Brazil. Chemical geology, 55, 297-312.
WABER, N. (1991) Mineralogy, petrography and geochemistry of the Poços de Caldas analogue study sites, Minas Gerais, Brasil; Morro de Ferro. Universitats Bern, Mineralogisches - Petrographisches Institut, SKB Technical Report, No. 90-12, 110p.
Wedow, Jr., H.: The Morro do Ferro Thorium and Rare-Earth Ore Deposit, Pocos de Caldas District, Brazil. USGS Bull 1185-D.





Map Reference: 21°55'S , 46°34'W

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Mineral List:
Albite
'Allanite'
Alunite
Anatase
Baddeleyite
'Bastnäsite'
Birnessite
Brannerite
Calcite
Cancrinite
Cerianite-(Ce)
Cheralite
'Chlorite Group'
Coffinite
Crandallite
Cryptomelane
Ferrihydrite
Florencite-(Ce)
Fluorite
Gibbsite
Goethite
Gorceixite
Goyazite
Hematite
Jarosite
Kaolinite
Lanthanite-(Nd)
Lepidocrocite
Lithiophilite
Lithiophorite
Magnetite
Microcline
Microlite
'Monazite'
Montmorillonite
Nepheline
Nsutite
Plumbogummite
Pyrite
Pyrochlore
Pyrolusite
Rutile
Siderite
'Smectite Group'
Sphalerite
Spinel
Thorbastnäsite
Thorianite
Thorite
Thorogummite
Titanite
Wollastonite
Zircon


53 entries listed. 47 valid minerals.

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