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Dutoitspan Mine, Kimberley, Northern Cape Province, South Africa

A diamond mine in a kimberlite pipe, owned by the De Beers and closed in 2005. The deepest mining level was 870 meters below surface.

In 1974, a miner at Dutoitspan picked up an octahedral diamond of 616 ct. This crystal is the largest diamond ever found in all of the Kimberley mines, and also the largest ever octahedral diamond that has been recovered.



References:
- Dana 7:I:149.
- Mathias, M., Siebert, J.C., and Rickwood, P.C. (1970): Some Aspects of the Mineralogy and Petrology of Ultramafic Xenoliths in Kimberlite. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology 26, 75-123.
- Mining Annual Review(1985):147.
- Field, M., Stiefenhofer, J., Robey, J., and Kurszlaukis, S. (2008): Kimberlite-hosted diamond deposits of southern Africa: A review. Ore Geology Reviews 34, 33-75.





Mineral List:
Afwillite (TL)
Armalcolite
Bultfonteinite
Chromite
'Clinopyroxene Subgroup'
Diamond
Enstatite
'Garnet Group'
Ilmenite
'Olivine'
Phlogopite
Pyrite
Rutile


13 entries listed. 10 valid minerals. 1 type locality (valid mineral).

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Copyright © Jolyon Ralph and Ida Chau 1993-2009. Jobs in South Africa Site Map. Locality, mineral & photograph data are the copyright of the individuals who submitted them.Further information contact the Site hosted & developed by Jolyon Ralph. Mindat.org is an online information resource dedicated to providing free mineralogical information to all. Mindat relies on the contributions of hundreds of members and supporters. If you would like to add information to improve the quality of our database, then click here to register. Current server date and time: 23rd Oct 2009 08:52:10