Klein-Umstadt, Groß-Umstadt, Odenwald, Hessen, Deutschland
Ancient baryte mining district in the area east of Klein-Umstadt, between Kleestadt in the north (northeast of Klein-Umstadt) and Raibach in the south (southeast of Klein-Umstadt and east of Groß-Umstadt). Activities started around 1830 and ceased in 1931. Between 1906 and 1931, the mines raised 500,000 tons of baryte, making this the most important baryte mining district in the Odenwald range.
The veins are hosted in granite; they are about 2.5 m wide on average, and include iron and manganese oxides and occasionally copper ores. About 15 of them are known, and 12 of them have been mined. At Kleestadt, the outcrop of one of the veins was still accessible in 1985, but has since been obliterated.
References
- Nickel, E., and Fettel, M. (1985): Odenwald. Sammlung geologischer Führer Vol. 65, 2nd ed., Bornträger (Berlin, Stuttgart), 231 pp.
- Weiß, S. (1990): Mineralfundstellenatlas, Deutschland West. Weise (Munich), 320 pp.
Mineral List
Mineral list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities
The above list contains all mineral locality references listed on mindat.org. This does not claim to be a complete list. If you know of more minerals from this site, please register so you can add to our database. This locality information is for reference purposes only. You should never attempt to
visit any sites listed in mindat.org without first ensuring that you have the permission of the land and/or mineral rights holders
for access and that you are aware of all safety precautions necessary.
This page is currently not sponsored. To sponsor this page click here.