Mindat Logo

Centennial Mine, Centennial, Houghton Co., Michigan, USA

Latitude: 47°15'30"N
Longitude: 88°25'43"W
An underground copper mine consisting of 7 incline shafts near the community of Centennial, just north of Calumet. The Schoolcraft Mining Co. was organized in 1863 and worked the Calumet Conglomerate in a small scale operation until it went bankrupt in 1873. In 1876, the Centennial Mining Co. organized on the previously owned Schoolcraft property and worked the Osceola Amygdaloid until 1896, at which time the company re-organized as the Centennial Copper Co. Work was discontiued on the Calumet Cgl. and the Osceola Amyg. and two new incline shafts were driven on the Kearsarge Amygdaloid. In 1923, Calumet and Hecla took control of the mine and operated it until 1931 when it closed. In 1944, shaft #2 was reopened and operated until 1966 when the mine closed for good. Before C&H took control, the Centennial Mine produced approx, 37 million lbs. of refined copper. The mine today offers the collector a wide range of minerals. A visit to #3 or #6 can produce copper "skulls" and an occasional greenstone (Chlorastrolite). Shafts #1 and #2 can yield copper crystals, silver, datolite, and incredible quartz/epidote crystals. A note about #1 and #2, the county owns these piles and uses them for their activities; at last check these piles were almost gone!

References

Rocks & Minerals (1946): 21: 664

Rocks & Minerals (1983): 58: 109.

Butler, B.S., and Burbank, W.S., 1929, The Copper Deposits of Michigan. U.S. Geological Survey. Professional Paper 144. 238 pp.

Kilpela, T, 1995, The Hard Rock Mining Era in the Copper Country. 89 pp.


Mineral List

Mineral list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities
Analcime
Anthonyite (TL)
Atacamite
Baryte
Buttgenbachite
Calcite
Calumetite (TL)
Chalcocite
Chalconatronite
'Chlorite Group'
Copper
Cuprite
Datolite
Epidote
'K Feldspar
var: Adularia'

Kinoite
Laumontite
Malachite
'Monazite'
Monazite-(Ce)
Paratacamite
Powellite
Prehnite
'Pumpellyite'
Quartz
Saponite ?
Tremolite


43 entries listed. 23 valid minerals. 2 type localities (valid minerals).

Localities in this Region

USA

The above list contains all mineral locality references listed on mindat.org. This does not claim to be a complete list. If you know of more minerals from this site, please register so you can add to our database. This locality information is for reference purposes only. You should never attempt to visit any sites listed in mindat.org without first ensuring that you have the permission of the land and/or mineral rights holders for access and that you are aware of all safety precautions necessary.
This page is currently not sponsored. To sponsor this page click here.


Mineral and/or Locality
Search Google
 
Copyright © Jolyon Ralph and Ida Chau 1993-2011. Jobs in Michigan, USA Site Map. Locality, mineral & photograph data are the copyright of the individuals who submitted them. Further information contact the Site hosted & developed by Jolyon Ralph. Mindat.org is an online information resource dedicated to providing free mineralogical information to all. Mindat relies on the contributions of hundreds of members and supporters. Mindat does not offer minerals for sale. If you would like to add information to improve the quality of our database, then click here to register.
Current server date and time: 22nd Nov 2011 21:22:38
Mineral and Locality Search
Mineral:
and/or Locality:
Options
Fade toolbar when not in focusFix toolbar to bottom of page
Hide Social Media Links
Slideshow frame delay seconds