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Vale das Gatas Mines, S. Lourenço de Riba Pinhão and Souto Maior, Sabrosa, Vila Real District, Portugal

Couto Mineiro de Vale das Gatas, S. Lourenço de Riba Pinhão e Souto Maior, Sabrosa, Distrito de Vila Real, Portugal

Tin-tungsten mines. Closed in 1986.

- Best fluorite’s Portuguese occurrence.

According to the local tradition the exploration of the mines began with the extration of cassiterite during the Roman period.
1883, began the first mining works.
1994, the 16 existing mining concessions were extinguished by government legislative decree.

Mineral______Parish____________Concession________________Date
W__________S. Lourenço________Delgada__________________1883
W__________S. Lourenço________Codeceira________________1903
W__________Souto Maior________Vinheiros_________________1903
W__________S. Lourenço________Prainelas_________________1913
Sn, W______S. Lourenço________Sra. Saúde________________1939
W__________Souto Maior________Fraga Alta________________1940
W__________Souto Maior________Feitais___________________1941
W__________S. Lourenço________Paredes__________________1951
Sn, W______Souto Maior________Prainelas 1________________1953
Sn, W______Souto Maior________Cebolas, Coelheira__________1953
W__________S. Lourenço________Granjal___________________1953
W__________S. Lourenço________Codeceira 2, Cebolas 2_____1956
W__________Souto Maior________Vinheiros 3, Pontinha 2_____1956/57
W__________S. Lourenço________Sra. Saúde_______________1981

One ore vein (1 meter wide) in two-mica Hercynian granite batholith and schists/greywackes.
Four stages of mineralization:
Stage I - Quartz + hubnerite
Stage II - Cassiterite, arsenopyrite, muscovite (greisinization and muscovitization of schists)
Stage III - Sphalerite, pyrrhotite, stannite, chalcopyrite, pyrite, fluorite, chlorite
Stage IV - Galena and Ag/Pb/Bi-sulfosalts

Mineral List

Mineral list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities
Anatase
Anglesite
'Apatite'
Arsenopyrite
Beudantite
'Biotite'
Bismuth
Canfieldite
Carminite
Cassiterite
Chalcopyrite
'Chlorite Group'
Covellite
Ferberite
Fluorite
Galena
Hübnerite
Ilmenite
Marcasite
Matildite
'Monazite'
Muscovite
Muscovite
var: Sericite

Neyite
Pavonite
'Phengite'
Pyrite
Pyrrhotite
Quartz
Rutile
Scheelite
Schorl
Scorodite
Segnitite
Siderite
Sillimanite
Sphalerite
Stannite
Sulphur
Titanite
'Tourmaline'
'Wolframite'
Zircon


53 entries listed. 35 valid minerals.

Localities in this Region

Portugal
  • Vila Real District
    • Sabrosa
      • S. Lourenço de Riba Pinhão and Souto Maior

The above list contains all mineral locality references listed on mindat.org. This does not claim to be a complete list. If you know of more minerals from this site, please register so you can add to our database. This locality information is for reference purposes only. You should never attempt to visit any sites listed in mindat.org without first ensuring that you have the permission of the land and/or mineral rights holders for access and that you are aware of all safety precautions necessary.

References

- Gaspar, O., Bowles, F.W., 1985. Nota preliminar sobre a paragénese dos sulfussais de Bi-Pb-Ag do jazigo de tungsténio de Vale das Gatas (Norte de Portugal). Estudos, Notas e Trabalhos do IGM, Tomo XXVII, 49-54.

- Maria Otília Pereira Lage, Wolframio - Terra Revolvida, Memória Revolta para uma análise transversal da Sociedade Portuguesa (1930/1960), Novembro 2002.

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Copyright © Jolyon Ralph and Ida Chau 1993-2013. Site Map. Locality, mineral & photograph data are the copyright of the individuals who submitted them. Further information contact the Site hosted & developed by Jolyon Ralph. Mindat.org is an online information resource dedicated to providing free mineralogical information to all. Mindat relies on the contributions of hundreds of members and supporters. Mindat does not offer minerals for sale. If you would like to add information to improve the quality of our database, then click here to register.
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