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San Carlos Gypsum deposit (San Carlos deposit), San Carlos Basin, San Carlos area, San Carlos Indian Reservation, Gila Co., Arizona, USA

Latitude: 33°20'17"N
Longitude: 110°30'6"W
A former surface gypsum mine in secs. 9 & 16, T1S, R18E, 3 miles west of San Carlos.

Mineralization is a lacustrine gypsum deposit in late Tertiary or Pleistocene (or both) lake beds. There are 3 to 5 gypsum beds totalling 2 to 10 feet (3.05 meters) thick in 100-150 foot thick exposures of gypsum, mudstone, siltstone, and sandstone, generally striking NW and dipping 15 to 25SW; however, at the NW end on the outcrop the beds are nearly flat, or have a slight northward dip. The gypsum is generally white and granular and in the outcrops has a few seams and pockets of clay scattered through it. The deposit is covered by overburden of variable thickness. Gypsum beds may extend through a 9 acre area.

Assay data: Grade is "fair to good."

Reserves: As a rough estimate, perhaps 100,000 tons of gypsum might be recovered from the thickest beds by open-pit methods.

Workings: The Rev. F.J. Uplegger utilized a small amount many years ago to make a plaster for inscriptions. Mined on a small scale for local use.

References

Bromfield, C.S. & Shride (1956), Mineral Resources of the San Carlos Indian Reservation, Arizona, USGS Bull. 1027-N: 681.

USGS & Arizona Bureau of Mines, and U.S. Bureau of Reclamation (1969), Mineral and Water Resources of Arizona, Arizona Bureau of Mines Bull. 180: 378.

Keith, Stanton B. (1990), Gypsum, in USGS, Arizona Bureau of Mines, and US Bureau of Reclamation (1969), Mineral and Water Resources: 378.

Elevatorski, E.A. (1978), Arizona Industrial Minerals, Arizona Department of Mineral Resources, Minerals Report No. 2: 31.

Phillips, K.A. (1987), Arizona Industrial Minerals, 2nd. Edition, Arizona Department of Mines & Minerals Mineral Report 4, 185 pp.

Peirce, H. Wesley (1990), Arizona Geological Survey Industrial Minerals card file.

MRDS database Dep. ID #10060154, MRDS ID #TC10111; and Dep. ID #10136698, MAS ID #0040070601.

Mineral List

Gypsum


1 entry listed. 1 valid mineral.

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Copyright © Jolyon Ralph and Ida Chau 1993-2011. Jobs in Arizona, USA Site Map. Locality, mineral & photograph data are the copyright of the individuals who submitted them.Further information contact the Site hosted & developed by Jolyon Ralph. Mindat.org is an online information resource dedicated to providing free mineralogical information to all. Mindat relies on the contributions of hundreds of members and supporters. Mindat does not offer minerals for sale. If you would like to add information to improve the quality of our database, then click here to register. Current server date and time: 12th Jun 2011 07:00:05
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