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Horoman peridotite body, Samani-cho, Samani-gun, Hidaka Province, Hokkaido Island, Japan

Ref.: E. Takazawa et al., Journal of Petrology, V 40, N 12, December 1999, pp. 1827-1851; Morishita and S. Arai, Journal of Petrology, 2001, V 42, N 7, pp. 1279-1299.

Complex peridotite body, with three peridotite suites :
1) Harzburgite / lherzolite suite
2) Banded dunite / harzburgite suite (cumulate)
3) Spinel-rich dunite / wehrlite suite (cumulate)

The structure of the peridotite body is layered, two main zones have been distinguished :
- Upper zone (600 meter thick) : Core of an ascending mantle diapir (with thermal gradient), with plagioclase lherzolites and harzburgites, and mafic layers.
- Lower zone (2200 meter thick) : Margin of an ascending mantle diapir, with cyclic layers plagioclase lherzolite/lherzolite/harzburgite/dunite/harzburgite/lherzolite/plagioclase lherzolite (with mafic layers).

The garnet peridotite (830 Ma) grades into a plagioclase peridotite during ascension.

The Horoman peridotite is a MORB-related oceanic mantle subsided to deeper mantle depth, before crustal ascension and emplacement (23 Ma).




Mineral list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities


Mineral List:
'Albite-Anorthite Series'
Anorthite
Augite
Chromite
'Clinopyroxene Subgroup'
Corundum
Diopside
var: Chromian Diopside
Enstatite
var: Bronzite
Forsterite
Hercynite
var: Picotite

Horomanite (TL)
Ilmenite
Kaersutite
Magnetite
Magnetite
var: Titaniferous Magnetite

'Orthopyroxene Subgroup'
Pargasite
Phlogopite
Pyrope
Samaniite (TL)
'Serpentine Group'
Spinel


52 entries listed. 16 valid minerals. 2 type localities (valid minerals).

Localities in this Region:
Japan
 
  • Hokkaido Island
    • Hidaka Province
      • Samani-gun
        • Samani-cho
          • Horoman peridotite body

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