Latitude: 51°24'25"N
Longitude: 8°5'52"E
Caspari-Zeche (Antimon-Grube Gaspari), Uentrop, Arnsberg, Sauerland, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Deutschland
Ancient antimony mine, worked from 1825 to 1885. The deposit was worked earlier in search of lead ores, in 1725 and around 1787, but soon abandoned at these times. Today, the underground workings are completely inaccessible, but some dumps, consisting to some part of ancient slags, still remain northeast of Uentrop, about 2.5 km NE of Arnsberg.
The minerals larsenite, leiteite and vivianite exclusively occur in slags. Anglesite and mimetite occur both in slags and as naturally formed secondary minerals.
References
- Dana 7:I:421
- Hatton, H. (1979): Flußspatvorkommen auf der Casparizeche bei Arnsberg/Westfalen. Der Aufschluss, 30 (6), 210-xx.
- Schnorrer-Köhler, G. (1989): Das Antimonerzvorkommen der Caspari-Zeche bei Arnsberg im Sauerland. Lapis 14(6), 11-32, 50.
- D. Pawlowski: "Mineralfundstellen im Sauerland", Weise (Munich), 1991
- Wagner, T., and Cook, N.J. (2000): Late-Variscan antimony mineralisation in the Rheinisches Schiefergebirge, NW Germany: evidence for stibnite precipitation by drastic cooling of high-temperature fluid systems. Mineralium Deposita 35, 206-222.
- Wagner, T., Boyce, A.J. (2003) Sulphur isotope geochemistry of black shale-hosted antimony mineralization, Arnsberg, northern Rhenish Massif, Germany: Implications for late-stage fluid flow during the Variscan orogeny. J. Geol. Soc. London, 160, 299-308.
- Bindi, L. & Menchetti, S. (2005): Garavellite, FeSbBiS4, from the Caspari mine, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany: composition, physical properties and determination of the crystal structure. Mineralogy and Petrology, 85, 131-140.
External Links
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http://www.mineralienatlas.de/lexikon/index.php/Deutschland/Nordrhein-Westfalen/Sauerland/Arnsberg-Uentrop/Antimon-Grube%20CaspariMineral List
46 entries listed. 44 valid minerals. 1 type locality (valid mineral).
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