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Mayville Open Pit Mine, Iron Ridge Mines, Iron Ridge District (Neda Iron District), Dodge Co., Wisconsin, USA

Location E1/2 SW1/4 Sec. 12, T. 11N., The Mayville Open Pit Mine is located a half a mile north of the Iron Ridge Mine, and one third of a mile south of the Mayville White Limestone Quarry along the Niagara Escarpment. This was the first mine in the Iron Ridge/Neda Iron District and was open to industrial mining in 1849. Mining continued at the pit until high grade ores started to peter out. By then the Northwestern Iron Company that owned the mine at the started obtaining better ores at the Mayville Shaft Mine, and the mine closed down in 1913. Over time, water started accumulating in the pit, and eventually, the waterlogged pit became known to the locals as Crusher Pond. Unfortunately collecting at the mine site is not possible because of the pond.

To learn more about the iron mining history in Dodge County, read When Iron was King in Dodge County by George G. Frederick.





Mineral List:
  • Allophane
    (Al
     
    2
    O
     
    3
    )(SiO
     
    2
    )
     
    1.3-2
    ·2.5-3H
     
    2
    O
    Habit: Massive, Forming bands in matrix of hematite, often between and around the shale underbedding.
    Colour: Colorless
    Fluorescence: Unknown
    Reference: [Minerology of Wisconsin by William S. Cordua and When Iron was King in Dodge County by George G. Frederick]
  • Calcite
    CaCO
     
    3
    Habit: Mostly massive deformed crystals in nodles with Hematite and Goethite Rhombic Crystals are rare.
    Colour: Colorless to Milkey Grey
    Fluorescence: None
    Reference: [Minerology of Wisconsin by William S. Cordua and When Iron was King in Dodge County by George G. Frederick]
  • Dolomite
    CaMg(CO
     
    3
    )
     
    2
    Habit: Scare, often forming as an accessory mineral with Hematite and Geothite. Exact crystals unknown.
    Colour: Colorless to druzy grey.
    Fluorescence: None
    Reference: [Minerology of Wisconsin by William S. Cordua and When Iron was King in Dodge County by George G. Frederick]
  • Goethite
    α-Fe
    3+
     
    O(OH)
    Habit: Almost always found in Oolitic form, sometimes massive.
    Colour: Rusty black to bronze color.
    Fluorescence: None
    Reference: [Minerology of Wisconsin by William S. Cordua and When Iron was King in Dodge County by George G. Frederick]
  • Hematite
    Fe
     
    2
    O
     
    3
    Habit: Oolitic formations are, by far the most common, scarcely found massive. Earthy, lacks luster.
    Colour: Rusty brown
    Fluorescence: None
    Reference: [Minerology of Wisconsin by William S. Cordua and When Iron was King in Dodge County by George G. Frederick]
  • Siderite
    FeCO
     
    3
    Habit: Forming short thin spear shaped crystals. Not very well formed though.
    Colour: Jet Black.
    Fluorescence: None
    Reference: [Minerology of Wisconsin by William S. Cordua and When Iron was King in Dodge County by George G. Frederick]


    6 entries listed. 6 valid minerals.

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    Copyright © Jolyon Ralph and Ida Chau 1993-2009. Jobs in Wisconsin, USA Site Map. Locality, mineral & photograph data are the copyright of the individuals who submitted them.Further information contact the Site hosted & developed by Jolyon Ralph. Mindat.org is an online information resource dedicated to providing free mineralogical information to all. Mindat relies on the contributions of hundreds of members and supporters. If you would like to add information to improve the quality of our database, then click here to register. Current server date and time: 30th Nov 2009 09:33:54