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Le Coreux, Salm-Château, Vielsalm, Stavelot Massif, Luxembourg Province, Belgium

Located only 200/250 meters from Salm-Château.
Comprises the Le Coreux mine (250 meters from Salmchateau) and an outcrop of quartz veins (200 meters from Salmchateau), both to the west of the small road from Salm-Château to Vielsalm.

Late quartz veins in viridine/kanonaite-bearing phyllites of Ordovician age.



References:
- Contrib. Mineral. Petrol. 141: 560-571 (2001)
- E.-J. Bernhardt et al.: Eur. J. Min. 17: 703–714 (2005)





Mineral List:
  • Albite
    Na[AlSi
     
    3
    O
     
    8
    ]
    Reference: [W. Schreyer et al. , Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, Vol. 141, Issue 5, 2001, pp. 560-571. ]
  • Andalusite
    var: Viridine
    (Al,Mn
    3+
     
    )
     
    2
    [O|SiO
     
    4
    ]
    Description: Small rounded crystals (0.5 mm) in dark violet banded shale.
    Reference: [http://www.dvminerals.com/uv.html]
  • Braunite
    Mn
    2+
     
    Mn
    3+
    6
    [O
     
    8
    |SiO
     
    4
    ]
    Reference: []
  • Clinochlore
    (Mg,Fe
    2+
     
    )
     
    5
    Al[(OH)
     
    8
    |AlSi
     
    3
    O
     
    10
    ]
    Description: Fe-poor excess-Al clinochlore.
    Reference: [W. Schreyer et al. , Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, Vol. 141, Issue 5, 2001, pp. 560-571. ]
  • Hematite
    Fe
     
    2
    O
     
    3
    Reference: [E.-J. Bernhardt et al.: Eur. J. Min. 17(5):703–714 (2005)]
  • Hollandite
    Ba(Mn
    4+
     
    ,Mn
    2+
     
    )
     
    8
    O
     
    16
    Description: Hollandite Sr-end member up to 60%. Hollandite is intergrown with braunite.
    Reference: [W. Schreyer et al. , Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, Vol. 141, Issue 5, 2001, pp. 560-571. ]
  • Kanonaite
    Mn
    3+
     
    Al[O|SiO
     
    4
    ]
    Description: End-member ferrian kanonaite with formula (Mn3+ 3.69 Fe3+ 0.36) Al 3.95 Si 4.00 O 20 Mn is located in the Jahn-Teller dislocated octahedron of the andalusite-type structure. % Mn3+ increases with decreasing temperature (anticlockwise PTt path of extensional metamorphism).
    Reference: [Schreyer W., Bernhardt H.-J., Fransolet A.-M., Armbruster Th. (2004)]
    Site Photo
    Le Coreux, Salm-Château, Vielsalm, Stavelot Massif, Luxembourg Province, Belgium
    © Knut Eldjarn
  • Kaolinite
    Al
     
    2
    Si
     
    2
    O
     
    5
    (OH)
     
    4
    Description: Retrograde breakdown reaction of less Mn-rich kanonaite.
    Reference: [W. Schreyer et al. , Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, Vol. 147, Issue 3, 2004, pp. 276-287. ]
  • 'Manganese Oxides'
    Reference: [E.-J. Bernhardt et al.: Eur. J. Min. 17(5):703–714 (2005)]
  • Muscovite
    KAl
     
    2
    [(OH)
     
    2
    |AlSi
     
    3
    O
     
    10
    ]
    Description: Replaces kanonaite (rims). Ca/Mg/Ba-bearing muscovite (W. Schreyer et al. , Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, Vol. 141, Issue 5, 2001, pp. 560-571. ).
    Reference: [W. Schreyer et al. , Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, Vol. 147, Issue 3, 2004, pp. 276-287. ]
  • Quartz
    SiO
     
    2
    Reference: [W. Schreyer et al. , Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, Vol. 147, Issue 3, 2004, pp. 276-287. ]
  • Stavelotite-(La) (TL)
    (La,Nd,Ca)
     
    3
    Mn
    2+
    3
    Cu(Mn
    3+
     
    ,Fe
    3+
     
    ,Mn
    4+
     
    )
     
    26
    [O
     
    5
    |Si
     
    2
    O
     
    7
    ]
     
    6
    Type Locality: Le Coreux, Salm-Château, Vielsalm, Stavelot Massif, Luxembourg Province, Belgium
    Reference: [E.-J. Bernhardt et al.: Eur. J. Min. 17(5):703–714 (2005)]
  • Strontiomelane
    SrMn
    4+
    6
    Mn
    3+
    2
    O
     
    16
    Reference: [W. Schreyer et al. , Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, Vol. 141, Issue 5, 2001, pp. 560-571. ]


    13 entries listed. 11 valid minerals. 1 type locality (valid mineral).

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