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Quebrada Blanca Mine, Collahuasi District, Iquique Province, Tarapacá Region, Chile

(Mina Quebrada Blanca)

An open cast copper porphyric deposit; the mine is located about 200 km east of Iquique, at an elevation of more then 4.500 m. The mine is producing Cu sulphides and sulphates.





References:
- Hunt, J.P. (1985): Applied geology at Quebrada Blanca and Collahuasi, Chile, and in the future of U.S. metal mining. Economic Geology 80, 794–800.
- Sillitoe, R.H. (1991): Gold metallogeny of Chile — an introduction. Economic Geology 86, 1187–1205.
- Long, K.R. (1995): Production and reserves of Cordilleran (Alaska to Chile) porphyry copper deposits. In: Pierce, F.W., and Bolm, J.G. (eds.): Porphyry copper deposits of the American Cordillera. Tucson (Arizona), Geological Society Digest 20, pp. 35–68.
- Moore, R.L., and Masterman, G.J. (2002): The corporate discovery history and geology of the Collahuasi porphyry copper deposits, Chile. In: Cooke, D.R., and Pongratz, J. (eds.): Giant ore deposits: Characteristics, genesis and exploration. CODES Special Publication 4, pp. 23–50.
- Singer, D.A., Berger, V.I., and Moring, B.C. (2008): Porphyry copper deposits of the world: Database and grade and tonnage models, 2008. US Geological Survey Open-File Report 2008-1155.





Map Reference: 21°0'S , 68°48'W

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Mineral List:
  • Alunite
    KAl
     
    3
    [(OH)
     
    3
    |SO
     
    4
    ]
     
    2
    Reference: [Sulphides analysed by geology dep. of company; sulphates, phosphates, analysed by Bob Jenkins (Usa) 2007]
  • Alunogen
    Al
     
    2
    (SO
     
    4
    )
     
    3
    ·17H
     
    2
    O
    Reference: [Sulphides analysed by geology dep. of company; sulphates, phosphates, analysed by Bob Jenkins (Usa) 2007]
  • Anhydrite
    CaSO
     
    4
    Reference: [Singer, D.A., Berger, V.I., and Moring, B.C. (2008): US Geological Survey Open-File Report 2008-1155.]
  • Apatite-(CaF)
    Ca
     
    5
    [F|(PO
     
    4
    )
     
    3
    ]
    Reference: [Sulphides analysed by geology dep. of company; sulphates, phosphates, analysed by Bob Jenkins (Usa) 2007]
  • Aragonite
    CaCO
     
    3
    Reference: [Sulphides analysed by geology dep. of company; sulphates, phosphates, analysed by Bob Jenkins (Usa) 2007]
  • Atacamite
    Cu
     
    2
    [(OH)
     
    3
    |Cl]
    Reference: [Singer, D.A., Berger, V.I., and Moring, B.C. (2008): US Geological Survey Open-File Report 2008-1155.]
  • Azurite
    Cu
     
    3
    [OH|CO
     
    3
    ]
     
    2
    Reference: [Singer, D.A., Berger, V.I., and Moring, B.C. (2008): US Geological Survey Open-File Report 2008-1155.]
  • Baryte
    BaSO
     
    4
    Reference: [Sulphides analysed by geology dep. of company; sulphates, phosphates, analysed by Bob Jenkins (Usa) 2007]
  • Biotite
    Reference: [Sulphides analysed by geology dep. of company; sulphates, phosphates, analysed by Bob Jenkins (Usa) 2007; Econ Geol (1985) 80:1467-1514]
  • Bornite
    Cu
     
    5
    FeS
     
    4
    Reference: [Sulphides analysed by geology dep. of company; sulphates, phosphates, analysed by Bob Jenkins (Usa) 2007; Econ Geol (1985) 80:1467-1514]
  • Brochantite
    Cu
     
    4
    [(OH)
     
    6
    |SO
     
    4
    ]
    Reference: [Sulphides analysed by geology dep. of company; sulphates, phosphates, analysed by Bob Jenkins (Usa) 2007]
  • Calcite
    CaCO
     
    3
    Reference: [Sulphides analysed by geology dep. of company; sulphates, phosphates, analysed by Bob Jenkins (Usa) 2007]
  • Chalcanthite
    CuSO
     
    4
    ·5H
     
    2
    O
    Reference: [Sulphides analysed by geology dep. of company; sulphates, phosphates, analysed by Bob Jenkins (Usa) 2007]
  • Chalcocite
    Cu
     
    2
    S
    Reference: [Sulphides analysed by geology dep. of company; sulphates, phosphates, analysed by Bob Jenkins (Usa) 2007]
  • Chalcopyrite
    CuFeS
     
    2
    Reference: [Sulphides analysed by geology dep. of company; sulphates, phosphates, analysed by Bob Jenkins (Usa) 2007; Econ Geol (1985) 80:1467-1514]
  • Chalcosiderite
    Cu(Fe
    3+
     
    ,Al)
     
    6
    [(OH)
     
    4
    |(PO
     
    4
    )
     
    2
    ]
     
    2
    · 4H
     
    2
    O
    Reference: [Sulphides analysed by geology dep. of company; sulphates, phosphates, analysed by Bob Jenkins (Usa) 2007]
  • 'Chlorite Group'
    Reference: [Sulphides analysed by geology dep. of company; sulphates, phosphates, analysed by Bob Jenkins (Usa) 2007]
  • Chrysocolla
    (Cu,Al)
     
    2
    H
     
    2
    Si
     
    2
    O
     
    5
    (OH)
     
    4
    ·nH
     
    2
    O
    Reference: [Sulphides analysed by geology dep. of company; sulphates, phosphates, analysed by Bob Jenkins (Usa) 2007]
  • Copper
    Cu
    Reference: [Sulphides analysed by geology dep. of company; sulphates, phosphates, analysed by Bob Jenkins (Usa) 2007]
  • Covellite
    CuS
    Reference: [Sulphides analysed by geology dep. of company; sulphates, phosphates, analysed by Bob Jenkins (Usa) 2007]
  • Cuprite
    Cu
     
    2
    O
    Reference: [Sulphides analysed by geology dep. of company; sulphates, phosphates, analysed by Bob Jenkins (Usa) 2007; Sulphides analysed by geology dep. of company; sulphates, phosphates, analysed by Bob Jenkins (Usa) 2007]
  • Digenite
    Cu
     
    9
    S
     
    5
    Reference: [Singer, D.A., Berger, V.I., and Moring, B.C. (2008): US Geological Survey Open-File Report 2008-1155.]
  • Djurleite
    Cu
     
    31
    S
     
    16
    Reference: [Sulphides analysed by geology dep. of company; sulphates, phosphates, analysed by Bob Jenkins (Usa) 2007]
  • Epidote
    {Ca
     
    2
    }{Al
     
    2
    Fe
    3+
     
    }[O|OH|SiO
     
    4
    |Si
     
    2
    O
     
    7
    ]
    Reference: [Singer, D.A., Berger, V.I., and Moring, B.C. (2008): US Geological Survey Open-File Report 2008-1155.]
  • Gerhardtite
    Cu
     
    2
    [(OH)
     
    3
    |NO
     
    3
    ]
    Reference: [Sulphides analysed by geology dep. of company; sulphates, phosphates, analysed by Bob Jenkins (Usa) 2007]
  • Goethite
    α-Fe
    3+
     
    O(OH)
    Reference: [Sulphides analysed by geology dep. of company; sulphates, phosphates, analysed by Bob Jenkins (Usa) 2007]
  • Gypsum
    Ca[SO
     
    4
    ] · 2H
     
    2
    O
    Reference: [Sulphides analysed by geology dep. of company; sulphates, phosphates, analysed by Bob Jenkins (Usa) 2007]
  • Hematite
    Fe
     
    2
    O
     
    3
    Reference: [Singer, D.A., Berger, V.I., and Moring, B.C. (2008): US Geological Survey Open-File Report 2008-1155.]
  • Hematite
    var: Specularite
    Reference: [Singer, D.A., Berger, V.I., and Moring, B.C. (2008): US Geological Survey Open-File Report 2008-1155.]
  • Hisingerite
    Fe
    3+
    2
    Si
     
    2
    O
     
    5
    (OH)
     
    4
    ·2H
     
    2
    O
    Reference: [Sulphides analysed by geology dep. of company; sulphates, phosphates, analysed by Bob Jenkins (Usa) 2007]
  • Kaolinite
    Al
     
    2
    Si
     
    2
    O
     
    5
    (OH)
     
    4
    Reference: [Sulphides analysed by geology dep. of company; sulphates, phosphates, analysed by Bob Jenkins (Usa) 2007]
  • 'K Feldspar'
    Reference: [Econ Geol (1985) 80:1467-1514]
  • Kröhnkite
    Na
     
    2
    Cu(SO
     
    4
    )
     
    2
    ·2H
     
    2
    O
    Reference: [Sulphides analysed by geology dep. of company; sulphates, phosphates, analysed by Bob Jenkins (Usa) 2007]
  • Leucophosphite
    KFe
    3+
    2
    [OH|(PO
     
    4
    )
     
    2
    ] · 2H
     
    2
    O
    Reference: [Sulphides analysed by geology dep. of company; sulphates, phosphates, analysed by Bob Jenkins (Usa) 2007]
  • Libethenite
    Cu
     
    2
    [OH|PO
     
    4
    ]
    Reference: [Sulphides analysed by geology dep. of company; sulphates, phosphates, analysed by Bob Jenkins (Usa) 2007]
    Site Photo
    Quebrada Blanca Mine, Collahuasi District, Iquique Province, Tarapacá Region, Chile
     
  • Likasite
    Cu
     
    3
    [(OH)
     
    5
    |NO
     
    3
    ] · 2H
     
    2
    O
    Reference: [Sulphides analysed by geology dep. of company; sulphates, phosphates, analysed by Bob Jenkins (Usa) 2007]
    Site Photo
    Quebrada Blanca Mine, Collahuasi District, Iquique Province, Tarapacá Region, Chile
    © luigi chiappino
  • Limonite
    FeO(OH)·nH
     
    2
    O
    Reference: [Sulphides analysed by geology dep. of company; sulphates, phosphates, analysed by Bob Jenkins (Usa) 2007]
  • Magnetite
    Fe
    2+
     
    Fe
    3+
    2
    O
     
    4
    Reference: [Sulphides analysed by geology dep. of company; sulphates, phosphates, analysed by Bob Jenkins (Usa) 2007]
  • Malachite
    Cu
     
    2
    [(OH)
     
    2
    |CO
     
    3
    ]
    Reference: [Sulphides analysed by geology dep. of company; sulphates, phosphates, analysed by Bob Jenkins (Usa) 2007]
  • Metatorbernite
    Cu(UO
     
    2
    )
     
    2
    [PO
     
    4
    ]
     
    2
    · 8H
     
    2
    O
    Reference: [Sulphides analysed by geology dep. of company; sulphates, phosphates, analysed by Bob Jenkins (Usa) 2007]
  • Meurigite-K
    [K(H
     
    2
    O)
     
    2.5
    ][Fe
    3+
    8
    (PO
     
    4
    )
     
    6
    (OH)
     
    7
    (H
     
    2
    O)
     
    4
    ]
    Reference: [Sulphides analysed by geology dep. of company; sulphates, phosphates, analysed by Bob Jenkins (Usa) 2007]
  • Microcline
    K[AlSi
     
    3
    O
     
    8
    ]
    Reference: [Sulphides analysed by geology dep. of company; sulphates, phosphates, analysed by Bob Jenkins (Usa) 2007]
  • Molybdenite
    MoS
     
    2
    Reference: [Sulphides analysed by geology dep. of company; sulphates, phosphates, analysed by Bob Jenkins (Usa) 2007; Econ Geol (1985) 80:1467-1514]
  • Natrodufrénite
    NaFe
    2+
     
    (Fe
    3+
     
    ,Al)
     
    5
    [(OH)
     
    3
    |(PO
     
    4
    )
     
    2
    ]
     
    2
    · 2H
     
    2
    O
    Reference: [Sulphides analysed by geology dep. of company; sulphates, phosphates, analysed by Bob Jenkins (Usa) 2007]
  • Neotocite
    (Mn,Fe,Mg)SiO
     
    3
    ·H
     
    2
    O
    Reference: [Sulphides analysed by geology dep. of company; sulphates, phosphates, analysed by Bob Jenkins (Usa) 2007]
  • Pseudomalachite
    Cu
     
    5
    [(OH)
     
    2
    |PO
     
    4
    ]
     
    2
    Reference: [Sulphides analysed by geology dep. of company; sulphates, phosphates, analysed by Bob Jenkins (Usa) 2007]
    Site Photo
    Quebrada Blanca Mine, Collahuasi District, Iquique Province, Tarapacá Region, Chile
     
  • Pyrite
    FeS
     
    2
    Reference: [Sulphides analysed by geology dep. of company; sulphates, phosphates, analysed by Bob Jenkins (Usa) 2007; Econ Geol (1985) 80:1467-1514]
    Site Photo
    Quebrada Blanca Mine, Collahuasi District, Iquique Province, Tarapacá Region, Chile
     
  • Pyrolusite
    MnO
     
    2
    Reference: [Sulphides analysed by geology dep. of company; sulphates, phosphates, analysed by Bob Jenkins (Usa) 2007]
  • Quartz
    SiO
     
    2
    Reference: [Sulphides analysed by geology dep. of company; sulphates, phosphates, analysed by Bob Jenkins (Usa) 2007; Econ Geol (1985) 80:1467-1514]
  • Rutile
    TiO
     
    2
    Reference: [Sulphides analysed by geology dep. of company; sulphates, phosphates, analysed by Bob Jenkins (Usa) 2007]
  • 'Sericite'
    Reference: [Sulphides analysed by geology dep. of company; sulphates, phosphates, analysed by Bob Jenkins (Usa) 2007; Econ Geol (1985) 80:1467-1514]
  • Sphalerite
    (Zn,Fe
    2+
     
    )S
    Reference: [Sulphides analysed by geology dep. of company; sulphates, phosphates, analysed by Bob Jenkins (Usa) 2007]
  • 'Stilbite'
    Reference: [Sulphides analysed by geology dep. of company; sulphates, phosphates, analysed by Bob Jenkins (Usa) 2007]
  • Strengite
    FePO
     
    4
    ·2H
     
    2
    O
    Reference: [Sulphides analysed by geology dep. of company; sulphates, phosphates, analysed by Bob Jenkins (Usa) 2007]
    Site Photo
    Quebrada Blanca Mine, Collahuasi District, Iquique Province, Tarapacá Region, Chile
     
  • Tenorite
    CuO
    Reference: [Sulphides analysed by geology dep. of company; sulphates, phosphates, analysed by Bob Jenkins (Usa) 2007]
  • Torbernite
    Cu(UO
     
    2
    )
     
    2
    (PO
     
    4
    )
     
    2
    ·12H
     
    2
    O
    Reference: [Sulphides analysed by geology dep. of company; sulphates, phosphates, analysed by Bob Jenkins (Usa) 2007]
  • 'Tourmaline'
    AD
     
    3
    G
     
    6
    (BO
     
    3
    )
     
    3
    [T
     
    6
    O
     
    18
    ]Y
     
    3
    Z
    Reference: [Sulphides analysed by geology dep. of company; sulphates, phosphates, analysed by Bob Jenkins (Usa) 2007; Econ Geol (1985) 80:1467-1514]


    57 entries listed. 49 valid minerals.

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