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Emperor Mine, Vatukoula, Tavua Gold Field, Viti Levu, Fiji

Gold (+silver) mine. Epithermal vein deposits within the Tavua Caldera. Opened 1933. Located at the northern tip of the main Island of Viti Levu, in the Nakaudavadra Mountaisn about 100Km NW of Suva and 8 km inland from the coast (Smith et al. 2008)



References:
- (in part): Mining Annual Review 91985): 379;
- Anthony, Bideaux, Bladh, Nichols: "Handbook of Mineralogy", Vol. 1, 1990.
- Smith, B.; Smith, C. & Wilson, W. E. (2008): The Emperor Mine, Vatukoula, Viti Levu, Fiji. Mineralogical Record 39: 397-301





Map Reference: 17°30'24"S , 177°51'12"E

This locality information is for reference purposes only. You should never attempt to visit any sites listed in mindat.org without first ensuring that you have the permission of the land and/or mineral rights holders for access and that you are aware of all safety precautions necessary.



Mineral List:
  • 'Adularia'
    KAlSi
     
    3
    O
     
    8
    Reference: [Mineralogy and Petrology (2003) 79: 285–307; Econ Geol (1987) 82:345-370]
  • Altaite
    PbTe
    Reference: [D. W. Pals and P. G. Spry "Telluride mineralogy of the low-sulfidation" Mineralogy and Petrology (2003) 79: 285–307; Econ.Geol.: 83; 395-404; Econ Geol (1987) 82:345-370]
  • Andorite
    PbAgSb
     
    3
    S
     
    6
    Reference: [Mineralogy and Petrology (2003) 79: 285–307]
  • Ankerite
    Ca(Fe
    2+
     
    ,Mg,Mn
    2+
     
    )(CO
     
    3
    )
     
    2
    Reference: [Econ Geol (1987) 82:345-370]
  • Arsenopyrite
    FeAsS - (Fe
     
    0.90
    Co
     
    0.10
    )AsS
    Reference: [D. W. Pals and P. G. Spry "Telluride mineralogy of the low-sulfidation" Mineralogy and Petrology (2003) 79: 285–307; Econ.Geol.: 83; 395-404; Econ Geol (1987) 82:345-370]
  • Baryte
    BaSO
     
    4
    Reference: [Mineralogy and Petrology (2003) 79: 285–307; Econ Geol (1987) 82:345-370]
  • Benleonardite
    Ag
     
    8
    (Sb,As)Te
     
    2
    S
     
    3
    Reference: [D. W. Pals and P. G. Spry "Telluride mineralogy of the low-sulfidation" Mineralogy and Petrology (2003) 79: 285–307]
  • Bournonite
    PbCuSbS
     
    3
    Reference: [Econ Geol (1987) 82:345-370]
  • Calaverite
    AuTe
     
    2
    Reference: [Anthony, Bideaux, Bladh, Nichols: "Handbook of Mineralogy", Vol. 1, 1990; Econ.Geol.: 83; 395-404; Econ Geol (1987) 82:345-370]
  • Calcite
    CaCO
     
    3
    Reference: [Mineralogy and Petrology (2003) 79: 285–307; Econ Geol (1987) 82:345-370]
  • Chalcopyrite
    CuFeS
     
    2
    Reference: [Mineralogy and Petrology (2003) 79: 285–307; Econ.Geol.: 83; 395-404; Econ Geol (1987) 82:345-370]
  • 'Chlorite Group'
    Reference: [Mineralogy and Petrology (2003) 79: 285–307; Econ Geol (1987) 82:345-370]
  • Cinnabar
    HgS
    Reference: []
    Site Photo
    Emperor Mine, Vatukoula, Tavua Gold Field, Viti Levu, Fiji
    © crocoite.com
  • Coloradoite
    HgTe
    Reference: [D. W. Pals and P. G. Spry "Telluride mineralogy of the low-sulfidation" Mineralogy and Petrology (2003) 79: 285–307; Econ.Geol.: 83; 395-404; Econ Geol (1987) 82:345-370]
  • Dolomite
    CaMg(CO
     
    3
    )
     
    2
    Reference: [Mineralogy and Petrology (2003) 79: 285–307; Econ Geol (1987) 82:345-370]
  • Empressite
    AgTe
    Reference: [Anthony, Bideaux, Bladh, Nichols: "Handbook of Mineralogy", Vol. 1, 1990; Econ Geol (1987) 82:345-370]
  • Epidote
    {Ca
     
    2
    }{Al
     
    2
    Fe
    3+
     
    }[O|OH|SiO
     
    4
    |Si
     
    2
    O
     
    7
    ]
    Reference: [Econ Geol (1987) 82:345-370]
  • Galena
    PbS
    Reference: [Econ.Geol.: 83; 395-404; Econ Geol (1987) 82:345-370]
  • Gold
    Au
    Reference: [Mining Annual Review 91985): 379.; Econ.Geol.: 83; 395-404; Econ Geol (1987) 82:345-370]
    Site Photo
    Emperor Mine, Vatukoula, Tavua Gold Field, Viti Levu, Fiji
    © crocoite.com
  • Hessite
    Ag
     
    2
    Te
    Reference: [D. W. Pals and P. G. Spry "Telluride mineralogy of the low-sulfidation" Mineralogy and Petrology (2003) 79: 285–307; Econ.Geol.: 83; 395-404; Econ Geol (1987) 82:345-370]
  • Ilmenite
    Fe
    2+
     
    TiO
     
    3
    Reference: [Mineralogy and Petrology (2003) 79: 285–307]
  • Kolbeckite
    ScPO
     
    4
    ·2H
     
    2
    O
    Reference: [Museum Victoria (Australia) collection, no. M40094]
  • Krennerite
    (Au,Ag)Te
     
    2
    Reference: [Anthony, Bideaux, Bladh, Nichols: "Handbook of Mineralogy", Vol. 1, 1990; Econ.Geol.: 83; 395-404; Econ Geol (1987) 82:345-370]
    Site Photo
    Emperor Mine, Vatukoula, Tavua Gold Field, Viti Levu, Fiji
    © Thomas Witzke
  • Magnetite
    Fe
    2+
     
    Fe
    3+
    2
    O
     
    4
    Reference: [Mineralogy and Petrology (2003) 79: 285–307; Econ.Geol.: 83; 395-404; Econ Geol (1987) 82:345-370]
  • Marcasite
    FeS
     
    2
    Reference: [Econ Geol (1987) 82:345-370]
  • Melonite
    NiTe
     
    2
    Reference: [Anthony, Bideaux, Bladh, Nichols: "Handbook of Mineralogy", Vol. 1, 1990; Econ.Geol.: 83; 395-404; Econ Geol (1987) 82:345-370]
  • Nagyágite
    Pb
     
    5
    Au(Te,Sb)
     
    4
    S
     
    5-8
    Reference: [D. W. Pals and P. G. Spry "Telluride mineralogy of the low-sulfidation" Mineralogy and Petrology (2003) 79: 285–307]
  • Naumannite
    Ag
     
    2
    Se
    Reference: [D. W. Pals and P. G. Spry "Telluride mineralogy of the low-sulfidation" Mineralogy and Petrology (2003) 79: 285–307]
  • Pearceite
    [(Ag,Cu)
     
    6
    (As,Sb)
     
    2
    S
     
    7
    ][Ag
     
    9
    CuS
     
    4
    ]
    Reference: [Econ Geol (1987) 82:345-370]
  • Petzite
    Ag
     
    3
    AuTe
     
    2
    Reference: [D. W. Pals and P. G. Spry "Telluride mineralogy of the low-sulfidation" Mineralogy and Petrology (2003) 79: 285–307; Econ.Geol.: 83; 395-404; Econ Geol (1987) 82:345-370]
  • Polybasite
    [(Ag,Cu)
     
    6
    (Sb,As)
     
    2
    S
     
    7
    ][Ag
     
    9
    CuS
     
    4
    ]
    Reference: [Econ Geol (1987) 82:345-370]
  • Proustite
    Ag
     
    3
    AsS
     
    3
    Reference: [Econ Geol (1987) 82:345-370]
  • Pyrargyrite
    Ag
     
    3
    SbS
     
    3
    Reference: [Econ Geol (1987) 82:345-370]
  • Pyrite
    FeS
     
    2
    Reference: [Mineralogy and Petrology (2003) 79: 285–307; Econ.Geol.: 83; 395-404; Econ Geol (1987) 82:345-370]
  • Pyrite
    var: Arsenian Pyrite
    Reference: [Mineralogy and Petrology (2003) 79: 285–307]
  • Pyrolusite
    MnO
     
    2
    Reference: [Mineralogy and Petrology (2003) 79: 285–307]
  • Pyrrhotite
    Fe
     
    7
    S
     
    8
    , (-4M), also given as Fe
     
    1-x
    S (x = 0 - 0.2)
    Reference: [Econ Geol (1987) 82:345-370]
  • Quartz
    SiO
     
    2
    Reference: [Mineralogy and Petrology (2003) 79: 285–307; Econ Geol (1987) 82:345-370]
  • Realgar
    As
     
    4
    S
     
    4
    Reference: [Econ Geol (1987) 82:345-370]
  • Roscoelite
    K(V,Al)
     
    2
    [(OH)
     
    2
    |AlSi
     
    3
    O
     
    10
    ]
    Reference: [Mineralogy and Petrology (2003) 79: 285–307; Econ Geol (1987) 82:345-370]
  • 'Sericite'
    Reference: [Econ Geol (1987) 82:345-370]
  • Sphalerite
    (Zn,Fe
    2+
     
    )S
    Reference: [Mineralogy and Petrology (2003) 79: 285–307; Econ.Geol.: 83; 395-404; Econ Geol (1987) 82:345-370]
  • Stibnite
    Sb
     
    2
    S
     
    3
    Reference: [Econ Geol (1987) 82:345-370]
  • Stützite
    Ag
     
    5-x
    Te
     
    3
    , x = 0.24-0.36
    Reference: [D. W. Pals and P. G. Spry "Telluride mineralogy of the low-sulfidation" Mineralogy and Petrology (2003) 79: 285–307; Econ.Geol.: 83; 395-404]
  • Sylvanite
    (Au,Ag)
     
    2
    Te
     
    4
    Reference: [Econ.Geol.: 83; 395-404; Econ Geol (1987) 82:345-370]
    Site Photo
    Emperor Mine, Vatukoula, Tavua Gold Field, Viti Levu, Fiji
    © Elmar Lackner
  • Tellurium
    Te
    Reference: [Econ.Geol.: 83; 395-404; Econ Geol (1987) 82:345-370]
    Site Photo
    Emperor Mine, Vatukoula, Tavua Gold Field, Viti Levu, Fiji
    © Christian Rewitzer
  • Tetrahedrite
    (Cu,Fe,Ag,Zn)
     
    12
    Sb
     
    4
    S
     
    13
    Reference: [Econ Geol (1987) 82:345-370]
  • Tremolite
    ☐[Ca
     
    2
    ][Mg
     
    5
    ][(OH)
     
    2
    |Si
     
    8
    O
     
    22
    ]
    Reference: [Econ Geol (1987) 82:345-370]


    48 entries listed. 43 valid minerals.

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