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Hilarion Mine (Hilarion adit; Hilarion Mine No. 50), Hilarion area, Kamariza Mines (Kamareza Mines), Agios Konstantinos [St Constantine] (Kamariza), Lavrion District Mines, Lavrion (Laurion; Laurium) District, Attikí (Attica; Attika) Prefecture, Greece

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(Ορυχείο Ιλάριον, Αγ. Κωνσταντίνος (Καμάριζα), Λαύρι)

This mine and the Christiana mine are co-type localities for zincowoodwardite; and this mine and the Serpieri mine are co-type localites for natroglaucocerinite.

The adit is known for very nice cuprite crystals.

Note: labels stating "Kamareza Mine No. 48" or "Hilarion No. 48" are incorrect.




References:
- Elbin, K. and Wendel, W. (1996): Lavendulan aus Laurion. Lapis: 21(11): 42-43. (in German)
- F. Schreiber, K. H. Fabritz, U. Kolitsch and J. Gröbner (2003): Laurion stays interesting! Wonderful cuprites and other secondary minerals from a new occurrence in Laurion, Greece. Lapis 28 (5), 25-31; 50. (in German)




Group 1 - Elements
  		• Bismuth1.CA.05
    Bi
  		• Copper1.AA.05
    Cu
  		• Gold1.AA.05
    Au
  		• Sulphur1.CC.05
    S
     
    8
    Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts
  		• Arsenopyrite2.EB.20
    FeAsS - (Fe
     
    0.90
    		Co
     
    0.10
    		)AsS
  		• Bismuthinite2.DB.05
    Bi
     
    2
    		S
     
    3
  		• Chalcopyrite2.CB.10a
    CuFeS
     
    2
  		• Enargite2.KA.05
    Cu
     
    3
    		AsS
     
    4
  		• Galena2.CD.10
    PbS
  		• Maldonite2.AA.40
    Au
     
    2
    		Bi
  		• Marcasite2.EB.10a
    FeS
     
    2
  		• Pyrite2.EB.05a
    FeS
     
    2
  		• Sphalerite2.CB.05a
    (Zn,Fe
    2+
     
    		)S
  		• Tetrahedrite2.GB.05
    (Cu,Fe,Ag,Zn)
     
    12
    		Sb
     
    4
    		S
     
    13
    Group 3 - Halides
  		• Atacamite3.DA.10a
    Cu
     
    2
    		[(OH)
     
    3
    		|Cl]
  		• Chlorargyrite3.AA.15
    AgCl
      var: Bromian Chlorargyrite3.AA.15
    Ag(Cl,Br)
  		• Clinoatacamite ?3.DA.10b
    Cu
     
    2
    		[(OH)
     
    3
    		|Cl]
  		• Connellite3.DA.25
    Cu
     
    19
    		[(OH)
     
    32
    		|SO
     
    4
    		|Cl
     
    4
    		] · 3H
     
    2
    		O
  		• Fluorite3.AB.25
    CaF
     
    2
  		• Paratacamite ?3.DA.10c
    Cu
     
    3
    		(Cu,Zn)[(OH)
     
    3
    		|Cl]
     
    2
  		• Ralstonite3.CF.05
    NaMgAl(F,OH)
     
    6
    		·H
     
    2
    		O
    Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides
  		• Bismite4.CB.60
    Bi
     
    2
    		O
     
    3
  		• Chalcophanite4.FL.20
    (Zn,Fe,Mn)Mn
     
    3
    		O
     
    7
    		·3H
     
    2
    		O
  		• Cryptomelane4.DK.10
    K(Mn
    4+
     
    		,Mn
    2+
     
    		)
     
    8
    		O
     
    16
  		• Cuprite4.AA.10
    Cu
     
    2
    		O
      var: Chalcotrichite4.AA.10
    Cu
     
    2
    		O
  		• Gibbsite4.FE.10
    Al(OH)
     
    3
  		• Goethite4.FD.10
    α-Fe
    3+
     
    		O(OH)
  		• Hematite4.CB.05
    Fe
     
    2
    		O
     
    3
  		• Manganite4.FD.15
    Mn
    3+
     
    		O(OH)
  		• Plattnerite4.DB.05
    PbO
     
    2
  		• Pyrolusite4.DB.05
    MnO
     
    2
  		• Quartz4.DA.05
    SiO
     
    2
  		• Romanèchite4.DK.10
    (Ba,H
     
    2
    		O)
     
    2
    		Mn
     
    5
    		O
     
    10
  		• Scrutinyite4.DB.20
    alpha-PbO
     
    2
  		• Woodruffite4.FL.25
    Zn(Mn
    4+
     
    		,Mn
    3+
     
    		)
     
    5
    		O
     
    10
    		·3½H
     
    2
    		O
    Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates
  		• Ankerite5.AB.10
    Ca(Fe
    2+
     
    		 ,Mg,Mn
    2+
     
    		)(CO
     
    3
    		)
     
    2
  		• Aragonite5.AB.15
    CaCO
     
    3
      var: Flos Ferri5.AB.15
    CaCO
     
    3
  		• Aurichalcite5.BA.15
    (Zn,Cu)
     
    5
    		[(OH)
     
    3
    		|CO
     
    3
    		]
     
    2
  		• Azurite5.BA.05
    Cu
     
    3
    		[OH|CO
     
    3
    		]
     
    2
  		• Beyerite5.BE.35
    Ca(BiO)
     
    2
    		(CO
     
    3
    		)
     
    2
  		• Bismutite5.BE.25
    (BiO)
     
    2
    		CO
     
    3
  		• Calcite5.AB.05
    CaCO
     
    3
  		• Cerussite5.AB.15
    PbCO
     
    3
  		• Dolomite5.AB.10
    CaMg(CO
     
    3
    		)
     
    2
  		• Hydrozincite5.BA.15
    Zn
     
    5
    		[(OH)
     
    3
    		|CO
     
    3
    		]
     
    2
  		• Kettnerite5.BE.30
    (BiO)Ca[F|CO
     
    3
    		]
  		• Malachite5.BA.10
    Cu
     
    2
    		[(OH)
     
    2
    		|CO
     
    3
    		]
  		• Rosasite5.BA.10
    (Cu,Zn)
     
    2
    		[(OH)
     
    2
    		|CO
     
    3
    		]
  		• Siderite5.AB.05
    FeCO
     
    3
  		• Smithsonite5.AB.05
    ZnCO
     
    3
  		• Zaccagnaite5.DA.45
    Zn
     
    4
    		Al
     
    2
    		(CO
     
    3
    		)(OH)
     
    12
    		·3H
     
    2
    		O
    Group 7 - Sulphates, Chromates, Molybdates and Tungstates
  		• Antlerite7.BB.15
    Cu
     
    3
    		[(OH)
     
    4
    		|SO
     
    4
    		]
  		• Baryte7.AD.35
    BaSO
     
    4
  		• Brochantite7.BB.25
    Cu
     
    4
    		[(OH)
     
    6
    		|SO
     
    4
    		]
  		• Chalcanthite7.CB.20
    CuSO
     
    4
    		·5H
     
    2
    		O
  		• Cyanotrichite7.DE.10
    Cu
     
    4
    		Al
     
    2
    		[(OH)
     
    12
    		|SO
     
    4
    		] · 2H
     
    2
    		O
  		• Devilline7.DD.30
    CaCu
     
    4
    		(SO
     
    4
    		)
     
    2
    		(OH)
     
    6
    		·3H
     
    2
    		O
  		• Epsomite7.CB.40
    MgSO
     
    4
    		·7H
     
    2
    		O
  		• Glaucocerinite7.DD.35
    (Zn,Cu)
     
    10
    		Al
     
    6
    		[(OH)
     
    32
    		|(SO
     
    4
    		)
     
    3
    		] · 18H
     
    2
    		O
  		• Gordaite7.DF.50
    NaZn
     
    4
    		[(OH)
     
    6
    		|SO
     
    4
    		|Cl] · 6H
     
    2
    		O
  		• Gypsum7.CD.40
    Ca[SO
     
    4
    		] · 2H
     
    2
    		O
      var: Selenite7.CD.40
    Ca[SO
     
    4
    		] · 2H
     
    2
    		O
  		• Hexahydrite7.CB.25
    MgSO
     
    4
    		·6H
     
    2
    		O
  		• Hydroniumjarosite7.BC.10
    (H
     
    3
    		O)Fe
    3+
    3
    		(SO
     
    4
    		)
     
    2
    		(OH)
     
    6
  		• Hydrowoodwardite7.DD.35
    Cu
     
    1-x
    		Al
     
    x
    		[(OH)
     
    2
    		|(SO
     
    4
    		)
     
    x/2
    		] · nH
     
    2
    		O
  		• Jarosite7.BC.10
    KFe
    3+
     
     
    3
    		[(OH)
     
    3
    		|SO
     
    4
    		]
     
    2
  		• Ktenasite7.DD.20
    Zn(Cu,Zn)
     
    4
    		[(OH)
     
    6
    		|(SO
     
    4
    		)
     
    2
    		] · 6H
     
    2
    		O
  		• Linarite ?7.BC.65
    PbCu[(OH)
     
    2
    		|SO
     
    4
    		]
  		• Mereiterite (TL)7.CC.55
    K
     
    2
    		Fe(SO
     
    4
    		)
     
    2
    		·4H
     
    2
    		O
  		• Natroglaucocerinite (TL)7.DD.35
    [(Zn,Cu)
     
    5
    		Al
     
    3
    		(OH)
     
    16
    		][(SO
     
    4
    		)
     
    1.5
    		Na
     
    1.5
    		(SO
     
    4
    		)
     
    0.75
    		(H
     
    2
    		O)
     
    9
    		]
  		• Natrojarosite7.BC.10
    NaFe
     
    3
    		[(OH)
     
    3
    		|SO
     
    4
    		]
     
    2
  		• Schulenbergite7.DD.80
    (Cu,Zn)
     
    7
    		[(OH)
     
    10
    		|(SO
     
    4
    		,CO
     
    3
    		)
     
    2
    		] · 3H
     
    2
    		O
  		• Serpierite ?7.DD.30
    Ca(Cu,Zn)
     
    4
    		(SO
     
    4
    		)
     
    2
    		(OH)
     
    6
    		·3H
     
    2
    		O
  		• Spangolite7.DD.15
    Cu
     
    6
    		Al[(OH)
     
    12
    		|Cl|SO
     
    4
    		] · 3H
     
    2
    		O
  		• Woodwardite7.DD.35
    Cu
     
    4
    		Al
     
    2
    		[(OH)
     
    12
    		|SO
     
    4
    		] · 2-4H
     
    2
    		O
  		• Zincaluminite (TL)7.DD.35
    Zn
     
    6
    		Al
     
    6
    		[(OH)
     
    13
    		|SO
     
    4
    		]
     
    2
    		 · 5H
     
    2
    		O
  		• Zincowoodwardite (TL)7.DD.35
    Zn
     
    1-x
    		Al
     
    x
    		(SO
     
    4
    		)
     
    x/2
    		(OH)
     
    2
    		·nH
     
    2
    		O (?)
    Group 8 - Phosphates, Arsenates and Vanadates
  		• Adamite8.BB.30
    Zn
     
    2
    		(AsO
     
    4
    		)(OH)
      var: Alumino Adamite8.BB.30
    Zn
     
    2
    		(AsO
     
    4
    		)(OH)
      var: Cobaltoan Adamite8.BB.30
    (Zn,Co)AsO
     
    4
    		OH
      var: Cuprian Adamite8.BB.30
    (Zn,Cu)
     
    2
    		AsO
     
    4
    		OH
      var: Manganoan Adamite8.BB.30
    Zn
     
    2
    		(AsO
     
    4
    		)(OH)
  		• Agardite-(Ce)8.DL.15
    CeCu
     
    6
    		[(OH)
     
    6
    		|(AsO
     
    4
    		)
     
    3
    		] · 3H
     
    2
    		O
  		• Agardite-(La)8.DL.15
    (La,Ce)Cu
     
    6
    		[(OH)
     
    6
    		|(AsO
     
    4
    		)
     
    3
    		] · 3H
     
    2
    		O
  		• Arseniosiderite8.DH.30
    Ca
     
    2
    		Fe
    3+
    3
    		[O
     
    2
    		|(AsO
     
    4
    		)
     
    3
    		] · 3H
     
    2
    		O
  		• Atelestite8.BO.15
    Bi
     
    8
    		[O
     
    5
    		|(OH)
     
    5
    		|(AsO
     
    4
    		)
     
    3
    		]
  		• Austinite8.BH.35
    CaZn[OH|AsO
     
    4
    		]
      var: Cuprian Austinite8.BH.35
    CaZn[OH|AsO
     
    4
    		]
  		• Conichalcite8.BH.35
    CaCu[OH|AsO
     
    4
    		]
  		• Kaňkite8.CE.60
    FeAsO
     
    4
    		·3.5H
     
    2
    		O
  		• Lavendulan8.DG.05
    NaCaCu
     
    5
    		[Cl|(AsO
     
    4
    		)
     
    4
    		] · 5H
     
    2
    		O
  		• Mixite8.DL.15
    BiCu
     
    6
    		[(OH)
     
    6
    		|(AsO
     
    4
    		)
     
    3
    		] · 3H
     
    2
    		O
  		• Olivenite8.BB.30
    Cu
     
    2
    		[OH|AsO
     
    4
    		]
  		• Parnauite8.DF.35
    Cu
     
    9
    		[(OH)
     
    10
    		|SO
     
    4
    		|(AsO
     
    4
    		)
     
    2
    		] · 7H
     
    2
    		O
  		• Pharmacosiderite8.DK.10
    KFe
    3+
    4
    		[(OH)
     
    4
    		|(AsO
     
    4
    		)
     
    3
    		] · 6-7H
     
    2
    		O
  		• Preisingerite ?8.BO.10
    Bi
     
    3
    		[O|OH|(AsO
     
    4
    		)
     
    2
    		]
  		• Rooseveltite8.AD.50
    BiAsO
     
    4
  		• Schultenite8.AD.30
    PbHAsO
     
    4
  		• Shubnikovite ?8.DG.05
    Ca
     
    2
    		Cu
     
    8
    		[Cl|OH|(AsO
     
    4
    		)
     
    6
    		] · 7H
     
    2
    		O
  		• Symplesite8.CE.45
    Fe
    2+
    3
    		(AsO
     
    4
    		)
     
    2
    		·8H
     
    2
    		O
  		• Zdenĕkite8.DG.05
    NaPbCu
     
    5
    		[Cl|(AsO
     
    4
    		)
     
    4
    		] · 5H
     
    2
    		O
  		• Zálesíite8.DL.15
    (Ca,Y)Cu
     
    6
    		[(OH)
     
    6
    		|(HAsO
     
    4
    		,AsO
     
    4
    		)|(AsO
     
    4
    		)
     
    2
    		] · 3H
     
    2
    		O
    Group 9 - Silicates
  		• Allophane9.ED.20
    (Al
     
    2
    		O
     
    3
    		)(SiO
     
    2
    		)
     
    1.3-2
    		·2.5-3H
     
    2
    		O
  		• Chrysocolla9.ED.20
    (Cu,Al)
     
    2
    		H
     
    2
    		Si
     
    2
    		O
     
    5
    		(OH)
     
    4
    		·nH
     
    2
    		O
  		• Fraipontite9.ED.15
    (Zn,Al)
     
    3
    		[(OH)
     
    4
    		|(Si,Al)
     
    2
    		O
     
    5
    		]
  		• Halloysite9.ED.10
    Al
     
    2
    		Si
     
    2
    		O
     
    5
    		(OH)
     
    4
  		• Hemimorphite9.BD.10
    Zn
     
    4
    		[(OH)
     
    2
    		|Si
     
    2
    		O
     
    7
    		] · H
     
    2
    		O
    Unclassified Minerals
  		• 'Agardite'-
  		• Arsenobismite-
  		• Endellite-
  		• Limonite-
    FeO(OH)·nH
     
    2
    		O
  		• 'Psilomelane'-
  		• 'Stibioenargite'-
    Cu
     
    3
    		(Sb,As)S
     
    4


    116 entries listed. 107 valid minerals.

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