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Dragoon Mts, Cochise Co., Arizona, USA

‡Ref.: Gilluly, James (1941) Thrust faulting in the Dragoon Mountains, Arizona [abs.]: Geological Society of America Bulletin: 52: 1949.

Cederstrom, D.J. (1946a) Geology of the central Dragoon Mountains, Arizona: Tucson, University of Arizona, Ph.D. dissertation, 93 p.

Cederstrom, D.J. (1946b) The structural geology of the Dragoon Mountains, Arizona: American Journal of Science: 244(9): 601-621, 1 sheet, scale 1:31,680.

Wilson, E.D., et al (1951), Arizona zinc and lead deposits, part II, AZ Bur. Mines Bull. 158: 10-29 (Chapter 2).

Cooper, J.R. (1959) Some geologic features of the Dragoon quadrangle, Arizona, in Heindl, L.A., ed., Southern Arizona Guidebook II, combined with the 2nd annual Arizona Geological Society Digest: Arizona Geological Society, p. 139-145.

Galbraith, F.W. & D.J. Brennan (1959), Minerals of Arizona: 43.

Cooper, J.R., and Silver, L.T. (1964) Geology and ore deposits of the Dragoon quadrangle, Cochise County, Arizona: U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper 416, 196 p., 13 sheets, scales 1:600, 1:1,200, 1:2,400, 1:4,800, 1:12,000, 1:31,680, 1:125,000.

Micklin, R.F. (1969) Fusulinds and conodonts of a Pennsylvanian-Permian section in the northern Dragoon Mountains, Cochise County, Arizona: Tucson, University of Arizona, M.S. thesis, 257 p.

Keith, Stanton B., and Barrett, L.F. (1976) Tectonics of the central Dragoon Mountains: A new look, in Wilt, J.C., and Jenney, J.P., eds., Tectonic digest: Arizona Geological Society Digest: 10: 169-204, 1 sheet, scale 1:24,000.

Rushing, J.A. (1978) Contact metamorphism and metasomatism of Paleozoic rocks near Stronghold Canyon, Dragoon Mountain, Arizona: Tucson, University of Arizona, M.S. thesis, 96 p.

Drewes, H.D., and Meyer, G.A. (1983) Geologic map of the Dragoon Mountains Roadless Area, Cochise County, Arizona: U.S. Geological Survey Miscellaneous Field Studies Map MF-1521-A, 1 sheet, scale 1:50,000.

Drewes, H.D., Watts, K.C., Jr., and Klein, D.P. (1983) Mineral resource potential map of the Dragoon Mountains Roadless Area, Cochise County, Arizona: U.S. Geological Survey Miscellaneous Field Studies Map MF-1521-B, 8 p., 1 sheet, scale 1:50,000.

Klein, D.P. (1983) Geophysical maps of the Dragoon Mountains Roadless Area, Cochise County, Arizona: U.S. Geological Survey Miscellaneous Field Studies Map MF-1521-C, 1 sheet, scale 1:50,000.

Baer, M.J., and Klein, D.P. (1984) Audio-magnetotelluric data in the Dragoon Mountains Roadless Area, Cochise County, Arizona: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 84-0417, 60 p.

Drewes, H.D. (1984) Reconnaissance geochemical maps of mineralized rocks in the Dragoon Mountains Roadless Area, Cochise County, Arizona: U.S. Geological Survey Miscellaneous Field Studies Map MF-1521-D, 1 sheet, scale 1:50,000.

Drewes, H.D., and Kreidler, T.J. (1984) Dragoon Mountains Roadless Area, Arizona, in Marsh, S.P., and others, eds., Wilderness mineral potential - Assessment of mineral resource potential in U.S. Forest Service lands studied 1964-84, v. 1: U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper 1300, p. 58-61.

Kreidler, T.J. (1984) Mine and prospect map of the Dragoon Mountains Roadless Area, Cochise County, Arizona: U.S. Geological Survey Miscellaneous Field Studies Map MF-1521-F, 1 sheet, scale 1:50,000.

Watts, K.C., Erickson, M.S., Day, G.W., and Hassemer, J.R. (1984) Statistical analysis, and listing of spectrographic analyses of alluvial heavy-mineral concentrates and sieved stream-sediment samples, Dragoon Mountains Roadless Area and contiguous areas, Cochise County, Arizona: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 84-0013, 41 p., 1 sheet, scale 1:125,000.

Watts, K.C., Hassemer, J.R., Erickson, M.S., and Drewes, Harald (1984) Geochemical and mineralogic maps of the Dragoon Mountains Roadless Area, Cochise County, Arizona: U.S. Geological Survey Miscellaneous Field Studies Map MF-1521-E, 2 sheets, scale 1:50,000.

Drewes, H.D. (1987) Geologic map and cross sections of the Dragoon Mountains, southeastern Arizona [Turquoise Mtn., Black Diamond Peak, Pearce, Cochise Stronghold, Haberstock Hill, Knob Hill, Cochise, and Dragoon 7.5 min.]: U.S. Geological Survey Miscellaneous Investigations Series Map I-1662, 2 sheets, scale 1:24,000.

Spencer, J.E., Gehrels, G.E., Bedford, J. Hall, D., Long, K., Miller, L., and Tufts, R. (1993) Geologic maps as interpretive studies: An example from the Dragoon Mountains: Arizona Geology [Arizona Geological Survey]: 23(1): 1-2, 7.

Yale Peabody GNIS database.

The Dragoon Mountains are in central Cochise County, between the San Pedro and Sulphur Spring valleys.

The Dragoon Range trends northwesterly, with a length of approximately 26 miles and a width of 3 to 12 miles. Its crest rises 1,000 to 3,000 feet above the adjacent plains and attains a maximum altitude of 7,512 feet. Its slopes are characteristically steep, and the northern portion in the vicinity of Cochise Stronghold is extremely rugged.

Schist, probably of older Precambrian age, crops out immediately west of Courtland and also on the west slope in the vicinity of South Pass.

North of the schist area on the west side of the range is a small exposure of dark greenish porphyritic granite carrying numerous schist fragments.

Bolsa Quartzite of middle Cambrain age overlies the schist and granite in the central and northern portions of the range and at Courtland. Because of faulting, intrusion, and erosion, its maximum observed thickness of 325 feet does not represent its total.

Overlying the Bolsa quartzite is the Upper Cambrian Abrigo Limestone which, on the southwest side of the range has an exposed thickness of approximately 400 feet. In places about 50 feet of yellow and red sandy shale, possibly equivalent to the Cochise formation, separates the Abrigo from the Bolsa.

Above the Abrigo is Devonian Martin limestone which has been recognized chiefly in the southwestern part of the area. There it has a maximum thickness of 355 feet.

The Mississippian Escabrosa Limestone is characterized by medium- to massive beds which, if metamorphosed, tend to form crystalline, relatively pure marble. It shows a thickness of 300 feet in the southwestern art of the range and occurs prominently in the Courtland area.

Pennsylvanian Naco Limestone constitutes part of the Gleeson Ridge, and naco Limestone of Snyder Hill (Permian) aspect is widespread in the main range. These limestones are medium- to thin-bedded, the Pennsylvanian is somewhat cherty, and the Permian is locally impure.

A series from 1,000 to possibly 3,000 feet thick, of shale, sandstone, and basal conglomerate unconformably overlies the Paleozoic rocks, chiefly in the middle segment of the range and north of Courtland. It has been correlated tentatively with the Lower Cretaceous (Comanchean) Bisbee group.

Intruding the Cretaceous and older rocks is the Stronghold granite which occupies an area of more than 50 square miles in the northern portion of the range and extends as irregular masses and great dikes into the older formations. In the southern third of the area, granitic rocks also make up large areas. At Courtland and Gleeson, they include quartz monzonite, quartz-monzonite porphyry, and granite, all of post-Paleozoic age. Dikes of aplite, rhyolite porphyry, felsite, and diabase are common locally.





Map Reference: 31°56'22"N , 109°58'53"W

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Mineral list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities


Mineral List:
  • Acanthite
    Ag
     
    2
    S
    Reference: [Ref.: Keith, Stanton B. (1973), Arizona Bureau of Geology & Mineral Technology, Geol. Sur. Branch Bull. 187, Index of Mining Properties in Cochise Co., AZ: 68 (Table 4).]
  • 'Albite-Anorthite Series'
    Reference: [Gilluly, J. (1937), AZ Bur. of Mines Bull. 141: 106-107.]
  • Allophane
    (Al
     
    2
    O
     
    3
    )(SiO
     
    2
    )
     
    1.3-2
    ·2.5-3H
     
    2
    O
    Colour: Blue
    Reference: [Anthony, J.W., et al (1995), Mineralogy of Arizona, 3rd.ed.: 105.]
  • Andradite
    Ca
     
    3
    Fe
    3+
    2
    [SiO
     
    4
    ]
     
    3
    Description: Common in wall rocks of pyritic ores in the Abrigo Limestone.
    Reference: [Anthony, J.W., et al (1995), Mineralogy of Arizona, 3rd.ed.: 111; Galbraith, F.W. & D.J. Brennan (1959), Minerals of AZ: 94.]
  • Anglesite
    PbSO
     
    4
    Reference: [MRDS database Dep. ID file #10027116, MRDS ID #M002139.]
  • 'Apatite'
    Reference: [Gilluly, J. (1937), AZ Bur. of Mines Bull. 141: 106-107.]
  • Aragonite
    CaCO
     
    3
    Reference: [MRDS database Dep. ID file #10027116, MRDS ID #M002139.]
  • Aurichalcite
    (Zn,Cu)
     
    5
    [(OH)
     
    3
    |CO
     
    3
    ]
     
    2
    Reference: [MRDS database Dep. ID file #10027116, MRDS ID #M002139.]
  • Aurorite
    (Mn
    2+
     
    ,Ag,Ca)Mn
    4+
    3
    O
     
    7
    · 3H
     
    2
    O
    Reference: [Anthony, J.W., et al (1995), Mineralogy of Arizona, 3rd.ed.: 123.]
  • Azurite
    Cu
     
    3
    [OH|CO
     
    3
    ]
     
    2
    Reference: [Knudson, H.P. (1983), The Silver Bill Mine, Gleeson, AZ, Min.Rec.: 14: 127-131; Wilson, E.D., et al (1951), Arizona zinc and lead deposits, part II, AZ Bur. Mines Bull. 158: 17.]
  • Baryte
    BaSO
     
    4
    Reference: [Keith, Stanton B. (1973), Arizona Bureau of Geology & Mineral Technology, Geol. Sur. Branch Bull. 187, Index of Mining Properties in Cochise Co., AZ: 69 (Table 4); Cederstrom (1946a); Wilson (1951): 28.]
  • Beryl
    Be
     
    3
    Al
     
    2
    Si
     
    6
    O
     
    18
    Description: Occurs in garnet tactite.
    Reference: [Anthony, J.W., et al (1995), Mineralogy of Arizona, 3rd.ed.: 133; Shawe, D.R. (1966), AZ-NM and NV-UT beryllium belts, USGS PP 550-C: 206-213.]
  • Bindheimite
    Pb
     
    2
    Sb
     
    2
    O
     
    6
    (O,OH)
    Description: Abundant in a chalky green mixture pseudomorphous after tetrahedrite.
    Reference: [Anthony, J.W., et al (1995), Mineralogy of Arizona, 3rd.ed.: 136, 323.]
  • Biotite
    Description: Strongly pleochroic in yellow-brown & deep greenish-brown.
    Reference: [Gilluly, J. (1937), AZ Bur. of Mines Bull. 141: 106-107.]
  • Birnessite
    (Na,Ca)
     
    0.5
    (Mn
    4+
     
    ,Mn
    3+
     
    )
     
    2
    O
     
    4
    · 1.5H
     
    2
    O
    Description: Intimately mixed with todorokite - films on fractures.
    Reference: [Anthony, J.W., et al (1995), Mineralogy of Arizona, 3rd.ed.: 398.]
  • Bornite
    Cu
     
    5
    FeS
     
    4
    Reference: [Ref.: Keith, Stanton B. (1973), Arizona Bureau of Geology & Mineral Technology, Geol. Sur. Branch Bull. 187, Index of Mining Properties in Cochise Co., AZ: 68 (Table 4).]
  • Braunite
    Mn
    2+
     
    Mn
    3+
    6
    [O
     
    8
    |SiO
     
    4
    ]
    Reference: [Anthony, J.W., et al (1995), Mineralogy of Arizona, 3rd.ed.: ]
  • Brochantite
    Cu
     
    4
    [(OH)
     
    6
    |SO
     
    4
    ]
    Habit: Sharp acicular
    Reference: [Anthony, J.W., et al (1995), Mineralogy of Arizona, 3rd.ed.: 146.]
  • Bursaite
    Pb
     
    5
    Bi
     
    4
    S
     
    11
    Habit: Perfect prisms to 4 mm long.
    Description: In retrograde calcite veins cutting massive garnet-hematite skarns.
    Reference: [Anthony, J.W., et al (1995), Mineralogy of Arizona, 3rd.ed.: 148, 211, 424.]
  • Calcite
    CaCO
     
    3
    Reference: [Anthony, J.W., et al (1995), Mineralogy of Arizona, 3rd.ed.: 123.]
    Site Photo
    Silver Bill Mine, Costello Mine group (Costello claims), Gleeson, Turquoise District (Courtland-Gleeson District), Dragoon Mts, Cochise Co., Arizona, USA
    © Adam Harper
  • Celadonite
    K(Mg,Fe
    2+
     
    )(Fe
    3+
     
    ,Al)[(OH)
     
    2
    |Si
     
    4
    O
     
    10
    ]
    Description: Occurs in seams & vesicles in a basalt within the Three-Links Conglomerate.
    Reference: [Anthony, J.W., et al (1995), Mineralogy of Arizona, 3rd.ed.: 156; Cooper, J.R. & L.T. Silver (1964), Geology and ore deposits of the Dragoon quadrangle, Cochise Co., AZ, USGS PP 416.]
  • Cerussite
    PbCO
     
    3
    Habit: Micro-crystals
    Reference: [Anthony, J.W., et al (1995), Mineralogy of Arizona, 3rd.ed.: 157; Wilson, E.D., et al (1951), Arizona zinc and lead deposits, part II, AZ Bur. Mines Bull. 158: 17; Knudson, H.P. (1983), The Silver Bill Mine, Gleeson, AZ, Min.Rec.: 14: 127-131]
    Site Photo
    Silver Bill Mine, Costello Mine group (Costello claims), Gleeson, Turquoise District (Courtland-Gleeson District), Dragoon Mts, Cochise Co., Arizona, USA
    © Dan & Diana Weinrich Minerals
  • Chalcanthite
    CuSO
     
    4
    ·5H
     
    2
    O
    Reference: [MRDS database Dep. ID file #10037134, MRDS ID #M030567.]
  • 'Chalcedony'
    Reference: [P Cristofono collection, 2007]
  • 'Chalcedony
    var: Agate'
    SiO
     
    2
    Reference: [P Cristofono collection, 2007]
    Site Photo
    Ligier Marble Quarries (Dragoon Marble Quarries; Ligier-Arizona Marble Quarries), Dragoon Pass, Middle Pass District, Dragoon Mts, Cochise Co., Arizona, USA
    © 2007 Peter Cristofono
  • Chalcocite
    Cu
     
    2
    S
    Description: A constituent of enriched ores.
    Reference: [Anthony, J.W., et al (1995), Mineralogy of Arizona, 3rd.ed.: 162.]
  • Chalcomenite
    Cu[SeO
     
    3
    ] · 2H
     
    2
    O
    Reference: [MinRec 11:265]
  • Chalcopyrite
    CuFeS
     
    2
    Reference: [No reference listed]
  • Chlorargyrite
    AgCl
    Reference: [Wilson, E.D., et al (1951), Arizona zinc and lead deposits, part II, AZ Bur. Mines Bull. 158: 19.]
  • 'Chlorite Group'
    Reference: [MRDS database Dep. ID file #10037134, MRDS ID #M030567.]
  • Chrysocolla
    (Cu,Al)
     
    2
    H
     
    2
    Si
     
    2
    O
     
    5
    (OH)
     
    4
    ·nH
     
    2
    O
    Reference: [P Haas collection]
  • Clinozoisite
    {Ca
     
    2
    }{Al
     
    3
    }[O|OH|SiO
     
    4
    |Si
     
    2
    O
     
    7
    ]
    Reference: [Anthony, J.W., et al (1995), Mineralogy of Arizona, 3rd.ed.: 179.]
  • Copper
    Cu
    Description: Large aborescent masses.
    Reference: [Anthony, J.W., et al (1995), Mineralogy of Arizona, 3rd.ed.: 185.]
  • Coronadite
    Pb(Mn
    4+
     
    ,Mn
    3+
     
    )
     
    8
    O
     
    16
    Reference: [Anthony, J.W., et al (1995), Mineralogy of Arizona, 3rd.ed.: 188; Knudson, H.P. (1983), The Silver Bill Mine, Gleeson, AZ, Min.Rec.: 14: 127-131.]
    Site Photo
    Abril Mine (Dos Hermanos Mine; Herrera Mine), Cochise Stronghold, Middle Pass District, Dragoon Mts, Cochise Co., Arizona, USA
    © 2008 Peter Cristofono
  • Covellite
    CuS
    Reference: [MRDS database Dep. ID file #10037134, MRDS ID #M030567.]
  • Crednerite
    CuMnO
     
    2
    Reference: [R.O. Meyer collection]
    Site Photo
    Maid of Sunshine Mine, Turquoise District (Courtland-Gleeson District), Dragoon Mts, Cochise Co., Arizona, USA
    © 2004 ROM
  • Cuprite
    Cu
     
    2
    O
    Habit: Octahedral; aggregated
    Reference: [Galbraith, F.W. (1947), Minerals of AZ, AZ Bur. Mines Bull. 153: 30.]
  • Cyanotrichite
    Cu
     
    4
    Al
     
    2
    [(OH)
     
    12
    |SO
     
    4
    ] · 2H
     
    2
    O
    Habit: Acicular crystal groups.
    Description: Abundant.
    Reference: [Anthony, J.W., et al (1995), Mineralogy of Arizona, 3rd.ed.: 198, 376.]
    Site Photo
    Maid of Sunshine Mine, Turquoise District (Courtland-Gleeson District), Dragoon Mts, Cochise Co., Arizona, USA
    © T. Kennedy 2002
  • Danburite
    CaB
     
    2
    Si
     
    2
    O
     
    8
    Description: Occurs as granular patches in drill core skarn in garnet-epidote tactite.
    Reference: [Anthony, J.W., et al (1995), Mineralogy of Arizona, 3rd.ed.: 199.]
  • Diopside
    CaMg[Si
     
    2
    O
     
    6
    ]
    Reference: [Anthony, J.W., et al (1995), Mineralogy of Arizona, 3rd.ed.: 204.]
  • Eclarite
    (Cu,Fe)Pb
     
    9
    Bi
     
    12
    S
     
    28
    Habit: 0.1 mm prisms
    Description: Crystals embedded in sphalerite in veins cutting garnet-hematite skarn.
    Reference: [Anthony, J.W., et al (1995), Mineralogy of Arizona, 3rd.ed.: 148, 211, 424.]
  • Epidote
    {Ca
     
    2
    }{Al
     
    2
    Fe
    3+
     
    }[O|OH|SiO
     
    4
    |Si
     
    2
    O
     
    7
    ]
    Description: Occurs in wall rocks of pyritic deposits in Abrigo Limestone.
    Reference: [Galbraith, F.W. & D.J. Brennan (1959), Minerals of AZ: 100.]
  • Epidote
    var: Beryllian Epidote
    Reference: [Anthony, J.W., et al (1995), Mineralogy of Arizona, 3rd.ed.: 245; Shawe, D.R. (1966), AZ-NM and NV-UT beryllium belts, USGS PP 550-C: 206-213; Warner, L.A., et al (1959), Occurrence of non-pegmatite beryllium in the US, USGS PP 318; Meeves, H.C. (1966), Nonpegmatite beryllium occurrences in AZ, CO, NM, UT and four adjacent states, US Bur. of ines Rept. Inv. 6828.]
  • Ferrimolybdite
    Fe
     
    2
    [MoO
     
    4
    ]
     
    3
    · nH
     
    2
    O
    Colour: Yellow
    Description: Sparingly present.
    Reference: [Wilson, E.D., et al (1951), Arizona zinc and lead deposits, part II, AZ Bur. Mines Bull. 158: 26.]
  • Fluorite
    CaF
     
    2
    Description: Occurs in granite pegmatites with hübnerite.
    Reference: [Galbraith, F.W. & D.J. Brennan (1959), Minerals of AZ: 43.]
  • Fraipontite
    (Zn,Al)
     
    3
    [(OH)
     
    4
    |(Si,Al)
     
    2
    O
     
    5
    ]
    Description: Mixed with sauconite.
    Reference: [Anthony, J.W., et al (1995), Mineralogy of Arizona, 3rd.ed.: 361; Foord, E.E., et al (1983), Cuprian fraipontite and sauconite from the Defiance-Silver Bill Mines, Gleeson, AZ, Min.Rec.: 14: 131-132.]
  • Fraipontite
    var: Cuprian Fraipontite
    Habit: Micro-crystals
    Reference: [Anthony, J.W., et al (1995), Mineralogy of Arizona, 3rd.ed.: 226, 361; Foord, E.E., et al (1983), Cuprian fraipontite and sauconite from the Defiance-Silver Bill mines, Gleeson, AZ, Min.Rec.: 14: 131-132.]
  • Friedrichite
    Pb
     
    5
    Cu
     
    5
    Bi
     
    7
    S
     
    18
    Description: Micro-beads in vein quartz of metamorphic origin.
    Reference: [Anthony, J.W., et al (1995), Mineralogy of Arizona, 3rd.ed.: 227.]
  • Galena
    PbS
    Reference: [MRDS database Dep. ID file #10088878, MRDS ID #M800140.]
  • Galena
    var: Argentiferous Galena
    Reference: [MRDS database Dep. ID file #10009763.]
  • 'Garnet Group'
    X
     
    3
    Z
     
    2
    (TO
     
    4
    )
     
    3
    (X = Ca, Fe, etc·, Z = Al, Cr, etc·, T = Si, As, V)
    Reference: [Keith, Stanton B. (1973), Arizona Bureau of Geology & Mineral Technology, Geol. Sur. Branch Bull. 187, Index of Mining Properties in Cochise Co., AZ: 68 (Table 4); Anthony, J.W., et al (1995), Mineralogy of Arizona, 3rd.ed.: 148; Wilson, E.D., et al (1951), Arizona zinc and lead deposits, part II, AZ Bur. Mines Bull. 158: 26.]
  • Glaucocerinite
    (Zn,Cu)
     
    10
    Al
     
    6
    [(OH)
     
    32
    |(SO
     
    4
    )
     
    3
    ] · 18H
     
    2
    O
    Description: Occurs as fibrous masses.
    Reference: [Grant, Raymond W., Bideaux, R.A., and Williams, S.A. (2006) Minerals Added to the Arizona List 1995-2005: 4. Frost, et al (2004).]
  • Goethite
    α-Fe
    3+
     
    O(OH)
    Reference: [P Cristofono collection, 2007]
    Site Photo
    Courtland, Turquoise District (Courtland-Gleeson District), Dragoon Mts, Cochise Co., Arizona, USA
    © 2007 Peter Cristofono
  • Gold
    Au
    Description: Occurs with Cu-Ag-Pb ores.
    Reference: [Anthony, J.W., et al (1995), Mineralogy of Arizona, 3rd.ed.: 234.]
  • Greenockite
    CdS
    Habit: Minute, needle-like
    Reference: [Anthony, J.W., et al (1995), Mineralogy of Arizona, 3rd.ed.: 239.]
  • Grossular
    Ca
     
    3
    Al
     
    2
    [SiO
     
    4
    ]
     
    3
    Habit: Euhedral crystals
    Reference: [Gilluly, J. (1956), USGS PP 281: 80-81.]
  • Gypsum
    Ca[SO
     
    4
    ] · 2H
     
    2
    O
    Reference: [Anthony, J.W., et al (1995), Mineralogy of Arizona, 3rd.ed.: 241.]
  • Hawleyite
    CdS
    Colour: Yellow
    Description: Powder coating fractures in a quartz-rich garnet-tactite.
    Reference: [Anthony, J.W., et al (1995), Mineralogy of Arizona, 3rd.ed.: 244.]
  • Hedenbergite
    CaFe
    2+
     
    [Si
     
    2
    O
     
    6
    ]
    Description: In irregular masses of contact silicates.
    Reference: [Wilson, E.D., et al (1951), Arizona zinc and lead deposits, part II, AZ Bur. Mines Bull. 158: 23.]
  • Helvite
    Mn
    2+
    4
    Be
     
    3
    [S|(SiO
     
    4
    )
     
    3
    ]
    Description: Occurs in tactite in limestone replacement deposit.
    Reference: [Anthony, J.W., et al (1995), Mineralogy of Arizona, 3rd.ed.: 245; Warner, L.A., et al (1959), Occurrence of non-pegmatite beryllium in the US, USGS PP 318; Meeves, H.C. (1966), Nonpegmatite beryllium occurrences in AZ, CO, NM, UT and four adjacent states, US Bur. of ines Rept. Inv. 6828.]
  • Hematite
    Fe
     
    2
    O
     
    3
    Reference: [MRDS database Dep. ID file #10027116, MRDS ID #M002139.]
  • Hemimorphite
    Zn
     
    4
    [(OH)
     
    2
    |Si
     
    2
    O
     
    7
    ] · H
     
    2
    O
    Reference: [No reference listed]
  • 'Hornblende'
    Reference: [Gilluly, J. (1956), USGS PP 281: 81.]
  • Hübnerite
    MnWO
     
    4
    Description: Occurs in granite pegmatites with fluorite.
    Reference: [Galbraith, F.W. & D.J. Brennan (1959), Minerals of AZ: 43.]
  • Ilvaite
    CaFe
    2+
    2
    Fe
    3+
     
    [O|OH|Si
     
    2
    O
     
    7
    ]
    Reference: [Anthony, J.W., et al (1995), Mineralogy of Arizona, 3rd.ed.: 284.]
  • Jarosite
    KFe
    3+
     
     
    3
    [(OH)
     
    3
    |SO
     
    4
    ]
     
    2
    Reference: [MRDS database Dep. ID file #10027116, MRDS ID #M002139.]
  • Kaolinite
    Al
     
    2
    Si
     
    2
    O
     
    5
    (OH)
     
    4
    Reference: [MRDS database Dep. ID file #10027116, MRDS ID #M002139.]
  • Limonite
    FeO(OH)·nH
     
    2
    O
    Reference: [Wilson, E.D., et al (1951), Arizona zinc and lead deposits, part II, AZ Bur. Mines Bull. 158: 19.]
  • Linarite
    PbCu[(OH)
     
    2
    |SO
     
    4
    ]
    Habit: Micro-crystals
    Reference: [Anthony, J.W., et al (1995), Mineralogy of Arizona, 3rd.ed.: 278]
  • Magnetite
    Fe
    2+
     
    Fe
    3+
    2
    O
     
    4
    Description: Granular masses with chalcopyrite & ilvaite.
    Reference: [Keith, Stanton B. (1973), Arizona Bureau of Geology & Mineral Technology, Geol. Sur. Branch Bull. 187, Index of Mining Properties in Cochise Co., AZ: 68 (Table 4); Anthony, J.W., et al (1995), Mineralogy of Arizona, 3rd.ed.: 284; Univ. of AZ Bull. 41 (1916-17), Mineralogy of Useful Minerals in AZ: 40, 43.]
  • Malachite
    Cu
     
    2
    [(OH)
     
    2
    |CO
     
    3
    ]
    Reference: [MRDS database Dep. ID file #10027116, MRDS ID #M002139.]
    Site Photo
    Courtland, Turquoise District (Courtland-Gleeson District), Dragoon Mts, Cochise Co., Arizona, USA
    © 2006 Peter Cristofono
  • 'Marble'
    Reference: [MRDS database Dep. ID file #10014808, MRDS ID #D011762.]
  • Marialite
    Na
     
    4
    [Cl|(AlSi
     
    3
    O
     
    8
    )
     
    3
    ]
    Description: Occurs as short, curved, fibrous masses that replace vesuvianite.
    Reference: [Anthony, J.W., et al (1995), Mineralogy of Arizona, 3rd.ed.: 362.]
  • Meta-autunite
    Ca(UO
     
    2
    )
     
    2
    [PO
     
    4
    ]
     
    2
    · 6-8H
     
    2
    O
    Habit: Scaly crusts
    Colour: Yellow
    Description: Occurs on pyritic ores.
    Reference: [Anthony, J.W., et al (1995), Mineralogy of Arizona, 3rd.ed.: 294.]
  • Microcline
    K[AlSi
     
    3
    O
     
    8
    ]
    Habit: Crystals to 20 mm.
    Reference: [Gilluly, J. (1937), AZ Bur. of Mines Bull. 141: 106-107.]
  • Molybdenite
    MoS
     
    2
    Description: Sparingly present.
    Reference: [Wilson, E.D., et al (1951), Arizona zinc and lead deposits, part II, AZ Bur. Mines Bull. 158: 26.]
  • Muscovite
    var: Fuchsite
    K(Al,Cr)
     
    3
    Si
     
    3
    O
     
    10
    (OH)
     
    2
    Colour: Vivid (green ?)
    Description: Thick foliae in altered silicified limestone.
    Reference: [Anthony, J.W., et al (1995), Mineralogy of Arizona, 3rd.ed.: 308.]
  • Nordströmite
    CuPb
     
    3
    Bi
     
    7
    (Se
     
    4
    S
     
    10
    )
    Description: Occurs in vein quartz.
    Reference: [Anthony, J.W., et al (1995), Mineralogy of Arizona, 3rd.ed.: 315.]
    Site Photo
    Johnny Lyon Hills, Dragoon Mts, Cochise Co., Arizona, USA
    © 2008, JGW
  • Orthoclase
    K[AlSi
     
    3
    O
     
    8
    ]
    Reference: [Gilluly, J. (1956), USGS PP 281: 81.]
  • Partzite
    Cu
     
    2
    Sb
     
    2
    (O,OH)
     
    7
    Description: Abundant in a chalky green mixture pseudomorphous after tetrahedrite.
    Reference: [Anthony, J.W., et al (1995), Mineralogy of Arizona, 3rd.ed.: 136, 323.]
  • Pecoraite
    Ni
     
    3
    [(OH)
     
    4
    |Si
     
    2
    O
     
    5
    ]
    Habit: Micro-crystalline mats.
    Colour: Bright green
    Description: In crystalline dolomite as pseudomorphs after unknown mineral that, in turn, had replaced rock fragments of fossil hash.
    Reference: [Anthony, J.W., et al (1995), Mineralogy of Arizona, 3rd.ed.: 323.]
  • Perite
    PbBi[O
     
    2
    |Cl]
    Reference: [Sidney A. Williams specimen]
    Site Photo
    Johnny Lyon Hills, Dragoon Mts, Cochise Co., Arizona, USA
    © Van King
  • Phlogopite
    KMg
     
    3
    [(OH,F)
     
    2
    |AlSi
     
    3
    O
     
    10
    ]
    Reference: [MRDS database Dep. ID file #10037134, MRDS ID #M030567.]
  • Plattnerite
    PbO
     
    2
    Reference: [Anthony, J.W., et al (1995), Mineralogy of Arizona, 3rd.ed.: 331; Bideaux, R.A., et al (1960), Some new occurrences of minerals of Arizona, AZ Geol. Soc. Digest: 3: 53-56.]
  • Prehnite
    Ca
     
    2
    Al
     
    2
    Si
     
    3
    O
     
    12
    (OH)
    Description: Occurs as sparse veinlets in garnet-wollastonite schist.
    Reference: [Anthony, J.W., et al (1995), Mineralogy of Arizona, 3rd.ed.: 334.]
  • Pyrite
    FeS
     
    2
    Reference: [MRDS database Dep. ID file #10088878, MRDS ID #M800140.]
  • Pyrolusite
    MnO
     
    2
    Reference: [Wilson, E.D., et al (1951), Arizona zinc and lead deposits, part II, AZ Bur. Mines Bull. 158: 17.]
  • Pyrrhotite
    Fe
     
    7
    S
     
    8
    , (-4M), also given as Fe
     
    1-x
    S (x = 0 - 0.2)
    Reference: [MRDS database Dep. ID file #10037134, MRDS ID #M030567.]
  • Quartz
    SiO
     
    2
    Reference: [P Cristofono collection, 2007]
    Site Photo
    Courtland, Turquoise District (Courtland-Gleeson District), Dragoon Mts, Cochise Co., Arizona, USA
    © 2007 Peter Cristofono
  • Quartz
    var: Milky Quartz
    Reference: [Anthony, J.W., et al (1995), Mineralogy of Arizona, 3rd.ed.: 136, 276, 323.]
  • Ranciéite
    (Ca,Mn)Mn
     
    4
    O
     
    9
    ·3H
     
    2
    O
    Description: Occurs on mine dumps in crystalline form on goethite.
    Reference: [Anthony, J.W., et al (1995), Mineralogy of Arizona, 3rd.ed.: 352.]
  • Reevesite
    Ni
     
    6
    Fe
    3+
    2
    [(OH)
     
    16
    |CO
     
    3
    ] · 4H
     
    2
    O
    Habit: Micro-crystalline mats
    Colour: Greenish-yellow
    Description: In veins in crystalline dolomite as product of leaching or dissolution of pecoraite; assoc. with goethite.
    Reference: [Anthony, J.W., et al (1995), Mineralogy of Arizona, 3rd.ed.: 353.]
  • Roméite
    var: Lewisite
    (Ca,Fe,Na)
     
    2
    (Sb,Ti)
     
    2
    (O,OH)
     
    7
    Description: Abundant as an alteration product of tetrahedrite in milky quartz veins cutting limestone.
    Reference: [Anthony, J.W., et al (1995), Mineralogy of Arizona, 3rd.ed.: 136, 276, 323.]
  • Rosasite
    (Cu,Zn)
     
    2
    [(OH)
     
    2
    |CO
     
    3
    ]
    Reference: [No reference listed]
    Site Photo
    Silver Bill Mine, Costello Mine group (Costello claims), Gleeson, Turquoise District (Courtland-Gleeson District), Dragoon Mts, Cochise Co., Arizona, USA
    © Rob Lavinsky
  • Rutile
    TiO
     
    2
    Reference: [Gilluly, J. (1937), AZ Bur. of Mines Bull. 141: 106-107.]
  • Sauconite
    Na
     
    0.3
    Zn
     
    3
    (Si,Al)
     
    4
    O
     
    10
    (OH)
     
    2
    ·4H
     
    2
    O
    Description: Mixed with fraipontite.
    Reference: [Anthony, J.W., et al (1995), Mineralogy of Arizona, 3rd.ed.: 361; Foord, E.E., et al (1983), Cuprian fraipontite and sauconite from the Defiance-Silver Bill Mines, Gleeson, AZ, Min.Rec.: 14: 131-132.]
  • Scheelite
    Ca[WO
     
    4
    ]
    Reference: [MRDS database Dep. ID file #10037134, MRDS ID #M030567.]
  • Schorl
    [Na][Fe
    2+
    3
    ][Al
     
    6
    ][(OH)
     
    3
    |OH|(BO
     
    3
    )
     
    3
    |Si
     
    6
    O
     
    18
    ]
    Description: Common mineral at contact zone of the Johnny Lyon Granodiorite.
    Reference: [Anthony, J.W., et al (1995), Mineralogy of Arizona, 3rd.ed.: 400; Cooper, J.R. & L.T. Silver (1964), Geology and ore deposits of the Dragoon quadangle, Cochise Co., AZ, USGS PP 416.]
  • 'Sericite'
    Reference: [Gilluly, J. (1956), USGS PP 281: 81.]
  • Serpierite
    Ca(Cu,Zn)
     
    4
    (SO
     
    4
    )
     
    2
    (OH)
     
    6
    ·3H
     
    2
    O
    Habit: Micro-crystals
    Reference: [Anthony, J.W., et al (1995), Mineralogy of Arizona, 3rd.ed.: 368.]
  • Silver
    Ag
    Reference: [AZ Bur. Mines Bull. 135 (1933), AZ Gold Placers & Placering: 71-72.]
  • Smithsonite
    ZnCO
     
    3
    Reference: [MRDS database Dep. ID file #10027116, MRDS ID #M002139.]
    Site Photo
    Silver Bill Mine, Costello Mine group (Costello claims), Gleeson, Turquoise District (Courtland-Gleeson District), Dragoon Mts, Cochise Co., Arizona, USA
    © Michael Cline
  • Spangolite
    Cu
     
    6
    Al[(OH)
     
    12
    |Cl|SO
     
    4
    ] · 3H
     
    2
    O
    Habit: Good crystals to 1 mm long; micro-crystal.
    Reference: [Anthony, J.W., et al (1995), Mineralogy of Arizona, 3rd.ed.: 198, 376.]
    Site Photo
    Maid of Sunshine Mine, Turquoise District (Courtland-Gleeson District), Dragoon Mts, Cochise Co., Arizona, USA
    © C.Boutry
  • Sphalerite
    (Zn,Fe
    2+
     
    )S
    Description: Occurs as scattered bunches on pyritic ore, locally well-crystallized.
    Reference: [Anthony, J.W., et al (1995), Mineralogy of Arizona, 3rd.ed.: 377; Wilson, E.D., et al (1951), Arizona zinc and lead deposits, part II, AZ Bur. Mines Bull. 158.]
  • Stetefeldtite
    Ag
     
    2
    Sb
     
    2
    (O,OH)
     
    7
    Colour: White
    Description: As waxy crusts on mercurian tetrahedrite.
    Reference: [Anthony, J.W., et al (1995), Mineralogy of Arizona, 3rd.ed.: 381.]
  • Stibiconite
    Sb
    3+
     
    Sb
    5+
    2
    O
     
    6
    (OH)
    Reference: [Anthony, J.W., et al (1995), Mineralogy of Arizona, 3rd.ed.: 136, 323.]
  • Stolzite
    Pb[WO
     
    4
    ]
    Reference: [Anthony, J.W., et al (1995), Mineralogy of Arizona, 3rd.ed.: 383.]
  • Tenorite
    CuO
    Reference: [MRDS database Dep. ID file #10027116, MRDS ID #M002139.]
  • Tetrahedrite
    (Cu,Fe,Ag,Zn)
     
    12
    Sb
     
    4
    S
     
    13
    Reference: [Anthony, J.W., et al (1995), Mineralogy of Arizona, 3rd.ed.: 136, 276, 323.]
  • Tetrahedrite
    var: Mercurian Tetrahedrite
    (Cu,Hg)
     
    12
    Sb
     
    4
    S
     
    13
    Reference: [Anthony, J.W., et al (1995), Mineralogy of Arizona, 3rd.ed.: 381.]
  • Titanite
    CaTi[O|SiO
     
    4
    ]
    Reference: [Gilluly, J. (1937), AZ Bur. of Mines Bull. 141: 106-107.]
  • Todorokite
    (Ca,K,Na,Mg,Ba,Mn)(Mn,Mg,Al)
     
    6
    O
     
    12
    ·3H
     
    2
    O
    Description: Intimately mixed with birnessite - films of fractures.
    Reference: [Anthony, J.W., et al (1995), Mineralogy of Arizona, 3rd.ed.: 398.]
  • 'Tourmaline'
    AD
     
    3
    G
     
    6
    (BO
     
    3
    )
     
    3
    [T
     
    6
    O
     
    18
    ]Y
     
    3
    Z
    Reference: [Gilluly, J. (1937), AZ Bur. of Mines Bull. 141: 106-107.]
  • Tremolite
    ☐[Ca
     
    2
    ][Mg
     
    5
    ][(OH)
     
    2
    |Si
     
    8
    O
     
    22
    ]
    Description: A component of hornfels.
    Reference: [Gilluly, J. (1956), USGS PP 281: 80-81.]
  • Turquoise
    Cu(Al,Fe
    3+
     
    )
     
    6
    [(OH)
     
    4
    |(PO
     
    4
    )
     
    2
    ]
     
    2
    · 4H
     
    2
    O
    Description: Stringers to a few inches wide & small nugget-like masses in granite and quartzite.
    Reference: [Galbraith, F.W. & D.J. Brennan (1959), Minerals of AZ: 74.]
  • Vanadinite
    Pb
     
    5
    [Cl|(VO
     
    4
    )
     
    3
    ]
    Reference: [MRDS database Dep. ID file #10026902, MRDS ID #M000921.]
  • Vesuvianite
    Ca
     
    10
    (Mg,Fe)
     
    2
    Al
     
    4
    Si
     
    9
    O
     
    34
    (OH)
     
    4
    Reference: [Anthony, J.W., et al (1995), Mineralogy of Arizona, 3rd.ed.: 179.]
  • 'Wad'
    Reference: [Keith, Stanton B. (1973), Arizona Bureau of Mines Bull. 187, Index of Mining Properties in Cochise County, AZ: 81.]
  • Willemite
    Zn
     
    2
    [SiO
     
    4
    ]
    Habit: Micro-crystals
    Reference: [Anthony, J.W., et al (1995), Mineralogy of Arizona, 3rd.ed.: 420.]
  • Wittite
    Pb
     
    9
    Bi
     
    12
    (S,Se)
     
    27
    Reference: [Anthony, Bideaux, Bladh, Nichols: "Handbook of Mineralogy", Vol. 1, 1990]
  • Wollastonite
    Ca[SiO
     
    3
    ]
    Description: Abundant in contact-metamorphosed limestones.
    Reference: [Anthony, J.W., et al (1995), Mineralogy of Arizona, 3rd.ed.: 424.]
  • Woodwardite
    Cu
     
    4
    Al
     
    2
    [(OH)
     
    12
    |SO
     
    4
    ] · 2-4H
     
    2
    O
    Description: Fibrous to spherulitic form.
    Reference: [Anthony, J.W., et al (1995), Mineralogy of Arizona, 3rd.ed.: 425.]
    Site Photo
    Maid of Sunshine Mine, Turquoise District (Courtland-Gleeson District), Dragoon Mts, Cochise Co., Arizona, USA
    © Brent Thorne
  • Wulfenite
    Pb[MoO
     
    4
    ]
    Reference: [Anthony, J.W., et al (1995), Mineralogy of Arizona, 3rd.ed.: 331; , 425; Bideaux, R.A., et al (1960), Some new occurrences of minerals of Arizona, AZ Geol. Soc. Digest: 3: 53-56; MinRec .:21:98, 24:45, 24:47, 3:198-199; Rocks & Min.:65:24.]
    Site Photo
    Gleeson, Turquoise District (Courtland-Gleeson District), Dragoon Mts, Cochise Co., Arizona, USA
    © O. Dziallas
  • Zircon
    Zr[SiO
     
    4
    ]
    Habit: Notably large crystals
    Reference: [Gilluly, J. (1937), AZ Bur. of Mines Bull. 141: 106-107.]
  • Zoisite
    {Ca
     
    2
    }{Al
     
    3
    }[O|OH|SiO
     
    4
    |Si
     
    2
    O
     
    7
    ]
    Reference: [Gilluly, J. (1956), USGS PP 281: 81.]


    125 entries listed. 102 valid minerals.

    Localities in this Region:
    USA
     
    • Arizona
      • Cochise Co.
        • Dragoon Mts
          • Bluebird District
          • Dragoon District
            • Tres Alamos Wash
            • Black Diamond Peak
            • Cochise Stronghold
            • Dragoon Pass
            • Grant group
            • Middlemarch Pass area
              • Casey Hill
              • Mexican Hat Mountain
            • New Year Gift Mine & Grenadier Mine group
            • Turquoise Mountain
            • Turquoise Ridge

    The above list contains all mineral locality references listed on mindat.org. This does not claim to be a complete list. If you know of more minerals from this site, please register so you can add to our database!
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    Copyright © Jolyon Ralph and Ida Chau 1993-2009. Jobs in Arizona, USA Site Map. Locality, mineral & photograph data are the copyright of the individuals who submitted them.Further information contact the Site hosted & developed by Jolyon Ralph. Mindat.org is an online information resource dedicated to providing free mineralogical information to all. Mindat relies on the contributions of hundreds of members and supporters. If you would like to add information to improve the quality of our database, then click here to register. Current server date and time: 18th Nov 2009 21:56:57