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Calama, El Loa Province, Antofagasta Region, Chile


Mineral list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities


Mineral List:
  • 'Albite-Anorthite Series'
    Reference: [R.B. Cook: \"Famous mineal locality; Chuquicamata, Chile\": Mineralogical Record, sept.-oct. 1973]
  • Aluminite
    Al
     
    2
    [(OH)
     
    4
    |SO
     
    4
    ] · 7H
     
    2
    O
    Reference: [R.B. Cook: \"Famous mineal locality; Chuquicamata, Chile\": Mineralogical Record, sept.-oct. 1973]
  • Aluminocopiapite
    Al
     
    2/3
    Fe
    3+
    4
    [OH|(SO
     
    4
    )
     
    3
    ]
     
    2
    · 20H
     
    2
    O
    Reference: [http://rruff.geo.arizona.edu/doclib/hom/aluminocopiapite.pdf.]
    Site Photo
    Alcaparrosa Mine, Cerritos Bayos, Calama, El Loa Province, Antofagasta Region, Chile
    © Elmar Lackner
  • Alum-(K)
    KAl[SO
     
    4
    ]
     
    2
    · 12H
     
    2
    O
    Reference: [Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 473.]
  • Alunite
    KAl
     
    3
    [(OH)
     
    3
    |SO
     
    4
    ]
     
    2
    Reference: [R.B. Cook: \"Famous mineal locality; Chuquicamata, Chile\": Mineralogical Record, sept.-oct. 1973]
  • Alunogen
    Al
     
    2
    (SO
     
    4
    )
     
    3
    ·17H
     
    2
    O
    Reference: [Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 620.]
  • Amarantite
    Fe
    3+
    2
    [O|(SO
     
    4
    )
     
    2
    ] · 7H
     
    2
    O
    Reference: [Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 612.]
    Site Photo
    Queténa Mine, Toki Cu deposit, Chuquicamata District, Calama, El Loa Province, Antofagasta Region, Chile
    © Elmar Lackner 2009
  • Anglesite
    PbSO
     
    4
    Reference: [Saric N. et altri (1971); "Apuntes sobre algunas minas de la región costera de Antofagasta"; IIG, Stgo de Chile.]
  • Anhydrite
    CaSO
     
    4
    Reference: [R.B. Cook: \"Famous mineal locality; Chuquicamata, Chile\": Mineralogical Record, sept.-oct. 1973]
  • Antlerite
    Cu
     
    3
    [(OH)
     
    4
    |SO
     
    4
    ]
    Reference: [Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 546, 1095.]
    Site Photo
    Chuquicamata Mine, Chuquicamata District, Calama, El Loa Province, Antofagasta Region, Chile
    © Saul Krotki 2003
  • Aragonite
    CaCO
     
    3
    Reference: [Maurizio Dini & Robert Jenkins collections; material analysed by Dr. Jochen Schluter]
  • Argentojarosite
    AgFe
    3+
    3
    [(OH)
     
    3
    |SO
     
    4
    ]
     
    2
    Reference: [Saric N. et altri (1971); "Apuntes sobre algunas minas de la región costera de Antofagasta"; IIG, Stgo de Chile.]
  • Atacamite
    Cu
     
    2
    [(OH)
     
    3
    |Cl]
    Reference: [Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 21, 72, 603, 946; Anthony, J. W. et al. (1997): Handbook of Mineralogy, Vol. 3, 29.]
  • Aubertite (TL)
    CuAl[Cl|(SO
     
    4
    )
     
    2
    ] · 14H
     
    2
    O
    Type Locality: Queténa Mine, Toki Cu deposit, Chuquicamata District, Calama, El Loa Province, Antofagasta Region, Chile
    Reference: [Bull.Min.(1979) 102, 348-350]
    Site Photo
    Chuquicamata Mine, Chuquicamata District, Calama, El Loa Province, Antofagasta Region, Chile
    © JEFS
  • Azurite
    Cu
     
    3
    [OH|CO
     
    3
    ]
     
    2
    Reference: [R.B. Cook: \"Famous mineal locality; Chuquicamata, Chile\": Mineralogical Record, sept.-oct. 1973]
  • Bandylite (TL)
    Cu[Cl|B(OH)
     
    4
    ]
    Type Locality: Queténa Mine, Toki Cu deposit, Chuquicamata District, Calama, El Loa Province, Antofagasta Region, Chile
    Reference: [Palache & Foshag (1938); Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 45, 374; American Mineralogist (1959): 44: 875.]
    Site Photo
    Queténa Mine, Toki Cu deposit, Chuquicamata District, Calama, El Loa Province, Antofagasta Region, Chile
    © 2003 John H. Betts
  • Baryte
    BaSO
     
    4
    Reference: [Saric N. et altri (1971); "Apuntes sobre algunas minas de la región costera de Antofagasta"; IIG, Stgo de Chile.]
  • Bellingerite (TL)
    Cu
     
    3
    (IO
     
    3
    )
     
    6
    ·2H
     
    2
    O
    Type Locality: Chuquicamata Mine, Chuquicamata District, Calama, El Loa Province, Antofagasta Region, Chile
    Reference: [American Mineralogist (1940): 25: 505-512; Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 315.]
    Site Photo
    Chuquicamata Mine, Chuquicamata District, Calama, El Loa Province, Antofagasta Region, Chile
    © Knut Eldjarn
  • Betpakdalite
    {Mg(H
     
    2
    O)
     
    6
    }Ca
     
    2
    (H
     
    2
    O)
     
    13
    [Mo
    6+
    8
    As
    5+
    2
    Fe
    3+
    3
    O
     
    36
    (OH)](H
     
    2
    O)
     
    4
    Reference: []
    Site Photo
    Chuquicamata Mine, Chuquicamata District, Calama, El Loa Province, Antofagasta Region, Chile
    © Brent Thorne
  • Biotite
    Reference: [R.B. Cook: \"Famous mineal locality; Chuquicamata, Chile\": Mineralogical Record, sept.-oct. 1973]
  • Birnessite
    (Na,Ca)
     
    0.5
    (Mn
    4+
     
    ,Mn
    3+
     
    )
     
    2
    O
     
    4
    · 1.5H
     
    2
    O
    Reference: [R.B. Cook: \"Famous mineal locality; Chuquicamata, Chile\": Mineralogical Record, sept.-oct. 1973]
  • Blödite
    Na
     
    2
    Mg(SO
     
    4
    )
     
    2
    ·4H
     
    2
    O
    Reference: [Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 310, 449, 603.]
  • Boothite
    var: Ferroan Boothite
    (Cu,Fe
    2+
     
    )SO
     
    4
    ·7H
     
    2
    O
    Reference: [No reference listed]
  • Bornite
    Cu
     
    5
    FeS
     
    4
    Reference: [R.B. Cook: \"Famous mineal locality; Chuquicamata, Chile\": Mineralogical Record, sept.-oct. 1973]
  • Botryogen
    MgFe
    3+
     
    [OH|(SO
     
    4
    )
     
    2
    ] · 7H
     
    2
    O
    Reference: [Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 618.]
  • Brochantite
    Cu
     
    4
    [(OH)
     
    6
    |SO
     
    4
    ]
    Reference: [Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 543.]
    Site Photo
    Chuquicamata Mine, Chuquicamata District, Calama, El Loa Province, Antofagasta Region, Chile
    © Knut Eldjarn
  • Butlerite
    Fe
    3+
     
    [OH|SO
     
    4
    ] · 2H
     
    2
    O
    Reference: [Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 609.]
    Site Photo
    Alcaparrosa Mine, Cerritos Bayos, Calama, El Loa Province, Antofagasta Region, Chile
    © 2008 Jesse Crawford
  • Calcite
    CaCO
     
    3
    Reference: [R.B. Cook: \"Famous mineal locality; Chuquicamata, Chile\": Mineralogical Record, sept.-oct. 1973]
  • Caledonite
    Cu
     
    2
    Pb
     
    5
    [(OH)
     
    6
    |CO
     
    3
    |(SO
     
    4
    )
     
    3
    ]
    Reference: [Saric N. et altri (1971); "Apuntes sobre algunas minas de la región costera de Antofagasta"; IIG, Stgo de Chile.]
  • Cerussite
    PbCO
     
    3
    Reference: [R.B. Cook: \"Famous mineal locality; Chuquicamata, Chile\": Mineralogical Record, sept.-oct. 1973]
  • Chalcanthite (TL)
    CuSO
     
    4
    ·5H
     
    2
    O
    Type Locality: Chuquicamata Mine, Chuquicamata District, Calama, El Loa Province, Antofagasta Region, Chile
    Reference: [Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 490, 564; Lapis 17(1), 8-11 (1992).]
    Site Photo
    Chuquicamata Mine, Chuquicamata District, Calama, El Loa Province, Antofagasta Region, Chile
    © Zbynek Burival
  • Chalcocite
    Cu
     
    2
    S
    Reference: [Min. Rec. vol. 9, No. 5, Pg323]
  • Chalcophyllite
    Cu
     
    18
    Al
     
    2
    [(OH)
     
    9
    |SO
     
    4
    |AsO
     
    4
    ]
     
    3
    · 33H
     
    2
    O
    Reference: [No reference listed]
  • Chalcopyrite
    CuFeS
     
    2
    Reference: [C. Ruiz Fuller/F. Peebles (1988): \"Yacimientos metalíferos de Chile\": Fondecyt, Stgo de Chile.]
    Site Photo
    Chuquicamata Mine, Chuquicamata District, Calama, El Loa Province, Antofagasta Region, Chile
     
  • Chenevixite
    Cu
     
    2
    Fe
    3+
    2
    [(OH)
     
    2
    |AsO
     
    4
    ]
     
    2
    Reference: [Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 841.]
    Site Photo
    Chuquicamata Mine, Chuquicamata District, Calama, El Loa Province, Antofagasta Region, Chile
    © Paul Bongaerts
  • 'Chlorite Group'
    Reference: [R.B. Cook: \"Famous mineal locality; Chuquicamata, Chile\": Mineralogical Record, sept.-oct. 1973]
  • Chrysocolla
    (Cu,Al)
     
    2
    H
     
    2
    Si
     
    2
    O
     
    5
    (OH)
     
    4
    ·nH
     
    2
    O
    Reference: [Maurizio Dini]
    Site Photo
    Chuquicamata Mine, Chuquicamata District, Calama, El Loa Province, Antofagasta Region, Chile
    © AÖ
  • Clinoatacamite (TL)
    Cu
     
    2
    [(OH)
     
    3
    |Cl]
    Type Locality: Chuquicamata Mine, Chuquicamata District, Calama, El Loa Province, Antofagasta Region, Chile
    Reference: [Canadian Mineralogist (1996): 34: 61-72; Mineralogical Record: 27: 463.]
  • Clinoclase
    Cu
     
    3
    [(OH)
     
    3
    |AsO
     
    4
    ]
    Reference: [Samples in the I. Domeyko Museum, of La Serena School of Mines]
  • Clinoungemachite (TL)
    (Na, K, Fe, SO
     
    4
    )
    Type Locality: Chuquicamata Mine, Chuquicamata District, Calama, El Loa Province, Antofagasta Region, Chile
    Reference: [Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 597; American Mineralogist (1938): 23: 314.]
  • Colusite
    Cu
     
    26
    V
     
    2
    (As,Sn,Sb)
     
    6
    S
     
    32
    Reference: [R.B. Cook: \"Famous mineal locality; Chuquicamata, Chile\": Mineralogical Record, sept.-oct. 1973]
  • Conichalcite
    CaCu[OH|AsO
     
    4
    ]
    Reference: [Samples in the I. Domeyko Museum, of La Serena School of Mines]
  • Copiapite
    Fe
    2+
     
    Fe
    3+
    4
    [OH|(SO
     
    4
    )
     
    3
    ]
     
    2
    · 20H
     
    2
    O
    Reference: [Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 611, 620, 626.]
    Site Photo
    Alcaparrosa Mine, Cerritos Bayos, Calama, El Loa Province, Antofagasta Region, Chile
    © Rob Lavinsky
  • Copper
    Cu
    Reference: [No reference listed]
    Site Photo
    Chuquicamata Mine, Chuquicamata District, Calama, El Loa Province, Antofagasta Region, Chile
    © Knut Eldjarn
  • Coquimbite
    Fe
     
    2
    (SO
     
    4
    )
     
    3
    ·9H
     
    2
    O
    Reference: [Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 533; Handbook of Mineralogy - Anthony, Bideaux, Bladh, Nichols]
    Site Photo
    Alcaparrosa Mine, Cerritos Bayos, Calama, El Loa Province, Antofagasta Region, Chile
    © O. Dziallas
  • Covellite
    CuS
    Reference: [maurizio dini collection]
  • Cuprite
    Cu
     
    2
    O
    Reference: []
    Site Photo
    Chuquicamata Mine, Chuquicamata District, Calama, El Loa Province, Antofagasta Region, Chile
    © Rob Lavinsky
  • Cuprocopiapite (TL)
    CuFe
     
    4
    (SO
     
    4
    )
     
    6
    (OH)
     
    2
    ·20H
     
    2
    O
    Type Locality: Chuquicamata Mine, Chuquicamata District, Calama, El Loa Province, Antofagasta Region, Chile
    Reference: [Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 625; Canadian Mineralogist (1985): 23: 53.]
    Site Photo
    Chuquicamata Mine, Chuquicamata District, Calama, El Loa Province, Antofagasta Region, Chile
    © Brent Thorne
  • Darapskite
    Na
     
    3
    NO
     
    3
    SO
     
    4
    ·H
     
    2
    O
    Description: Occurs in veins to 6 inches (15 cm) thick.
    Reference: [Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 310.]
  • Devilline
    CaCu
     
    4
    (SO
     
    4
    )
     
    2
    (OH)
     
    6
    ·3H
     
    2
    O
    Reference: []
  • Digenite
    Cu
     
    9
    S
     
    5
    Reference: [R.B. Cook: \"Famous mineal locality; Chuquicamata, Chile\": Mineralogical Record, sept.-oct. 1973]
  • Dioptase
    Cu
     
    6
    (Si
     
    6
    O
     
    18
    )·6H
     
    2
    O
    Reference: [maurizio dini collection]
  • Djurleite
    Cu
     
    31
    S
     
    16
    Reference: [Mineralogical Record: 9: 323.]
  • Dolomite
    CaMg(CO
     
    3
    )
     
    2
    Reference: [R.B. Cook: \"Famous mineal locality; Chuquicamata, Chile\": Mineralogical Record, sept.-oct. 1973]
  • Enargite
    Cu
     
    3
    AsS
     
    4
    Reference: [R.B. Cook: \"Famous mineal locality; Chuquicamata, Chile\": Mineralogical Record, sept.-oct. 1973]
  • Epidote
    {Ca
     
    2
    }{Al
     
    2
    Fe
    3+
     
    }[O|OH|SiO
     
    4
    |Si
     
    2
    O
     
    7
    ]
    Reference: [R.B. Cook: \"Famous mineal locality; Chuquicamata, Chile\": Mineralogical Record, sept.-oct. 1973]
  • Epsomite
    MgSO
     
    4
    ·7H
     
    2
    O
    Reference: [Mineralogical Record: 9: 328.]
  • Eriochalcite
    CuCl
     
    2
    ·2H
     
    2
    O
    Reference: [Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 45; 45, 75, 374.]
    Site Photo
    Queténa Mine, Toki Cu deposit, Chuquicamata District, Calama, El Loa Province, Antofagasta Region, Chile
    © Rob Lavinsky
  • Famatinite
    Cu
     
    3
    SbS
     
    4
    Reference: [R.B. Cook: \"Famous mineal locality; Chuquicamata, Chile\": Mineralogical Record, sept.-oct. 1973]
  • Ferrimolybdite
    Fe
     
    2
    [MoO
     
    4
    ]
     
    3
    · nH
     
    2
    O
    Reference: []
  • Ferrinatrite
    Na
     
    3
    Fe(SO
     
    4
    )
     
    3
    ·3H
     
    2
    O
    Reference: [Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II. 7th edition: 457.]
  • Fibroferrite
    Fe
    3+
     
    [OH|SO
     
    4
    ] · 5H
     
    2
    O
    Reference: []
    Site Photo
    Alcaparrosa Mine, Cerritos Bayos, Calama, El Loa Province, Antofagasta Region, Chile
    © Elmar Lackner
  • Freibergite
    (Ag
     
    4+2x
    Cu
     
    2-2x
    )[(Cu, Ag)
     
    4
    (Fe, Zn)
     
    2
    ]Sb
     
    4
    S
     
    12
    S
     
    1-x
    (0 < x < 1)
    Reference: [Saric N. et altri (1971); "Apuntes sobre algunas minas de la región costera de Antofagasta"; IIG, Stgo de Chile.]
  • Galena
    PbS
    Reference: [R.B. Cook: \"Famous mineal locality; Chuquicamata, Chile\": Mineralogical Record, sept.-oct. 1973]
  • Goethite
    α-Fe
    3+
     
    O(OH)
    Reference: [maurizio dini collection]
  • Gold
    Au
    Reference: [R.B. Cook: \"Famous mineal locality; Chuquicamata, Chile\": Mineralogical Record, sept.-oct. 1973]
  • Gypsum
    Ca[SO
     
    4
    ] · 2H
     
    2
    O
    Reference: [Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 21, 315, 603, 946.]
    Site Photo
    Colina Larga mine, Cerritos Bayos, Calama, El Loa Province, Antofagasta Region, Chile
    © arturo molina
  • Gypsum
    var: Selenite
    Reference: [M.Dini & A.Molina collection; minerals confirmed by Dr. Jochen Schluter analysis]
  • Halite
    NaCl
    Reference: [R.B. Cook: \"Famous mineal locality; Chuquicamata, Chile\": Mineralogical Record, sept.-oct. 1973]
  • Halotrichite
    FeAl
     
    2
    (SO
     
    4
    )
     
    4
    ·22H
     
    2
    O
    Reference: [Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 526.]
  • Hematite
    Fe
     
    2
    O
     
    3
    Reference: [Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 1095.]
  • Hematite
    var: Specularite
    Reference: [Singer, D.A., Berger, V.I., and Moring, B.C. (2008): US Geological Survey Open-File Report 2008-1155.]
  • Hetaerolite
    ZnMn
     
    2
    O
     
    4
    Reference: [Samples analysed by Dr. Jochen Schluter (Hamburg University), Germany.]
  • Hohmannite
    Fe
    3+
    2
    [O|(SO
     
    4
    )
     
    2
    ] · 8H
     
    2
    O
    Reference: [Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 608, 614.]
    Site Photo
    Chuquicamata Mine, Chuquicamata District, Calama, El Loa Province, Antofagasta Region, Chile
    © 2008, JGW
  • Idaite
    Cu
     
    5
    FeS
     
    6
    Reference: [R.B. Cook: \"Famous mineal locality; Chuquicamata, Chile\": Mineralogical Record, sept.-oct. 1973]
  • Ilmenite
    Fe
    2+
     
    TiO
     
    3
    Reference: [R.B. Cook: \"Famous mineal locality; Chuquicamata, Chile\": Mineralogical Record, sept.-oct. 1973]
  • Jarosite
    KFe
    3+
     
     
    3
    [(OH)
     
    3
    |SO
     
    4
    ]
     
    2
    Reference: [Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 561.]
  • Kalinite
    KAl(SO
     
    4
    )
     
    2
    ·11H
     
    2
    O Not confirmed
    Reference: [R.B. Cook: \"Famous mineal locality; Chuquicamata, Chile\": Mineralogical Record, sept.-oct. 1973; R.B. Cook: \"Famous mineal locality; Chuquicamata, Chile\": Mineralogical Record, sept.-oct. 1973]
  • Kaolinite
    Al
     
    2
    Si
     
    2
    O
     
    5
    (OH)
     
    4
    Reference: [R.B. Cook: \"Famous mineal locality; Chuquicamata, Chile\": Mineralogical Record, sept.-oct. 1973]
  • Krausite
    KFe(SO
     
    4
    )
     
    2
    ·H
     
    2
    O
    Reference: [Natural History Museum Vienna collection (Uwe Kolitsch SXRD on Arturo Molina material)]
  • Kröhnkite (TL)
    Na
     
    2
    Cu(SO
     
    4
    )
     
    2
    ·2H
     
    2
    O
    Type Locality: Chuquicamata Mine, Chuquicamata District, Calama, El Loa Province, Antofagasta Region, Chile
    Reference: [Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 310, 446, 564; Acta Cryst. B31 (1975), 1753]
    Site Photo
    Chuquicamata Mine, Chuquicamata District, Calama, El Loa Province, Antofagasta Region, Chile
    © Rob Lavinsky
  • Leightonite (TL)
    K
     
    2
    Ca
     
    2
    Cu(SO
     
    4
    )
     
    4
    ·2H
     
    2
    O
    Type Locality: Chuquicamata Mine, Chuquicamata District, Calama, El Loa Province, Antofagasta Region, Chile
    Reference: [Palache, Charles, Harry Berman & Clifford Frondel (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II, John Wiley and Sons, Inc., New York, 7th edition, revised and enlarged, 1124 pp.: 21, 315; American Mineralogist (1938): 23: 34-37.]
    Site Photo
    Chuquicamata Mine, Chuquicamata District, Calama, El Loa Province, Antofagasta Region, Chile
    © 2002 Meyer
  • Libethenite
    Cu
     
    2
    [OH|PO
     
    4
    ]
    Reference: [Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 863, 946; Mineralogical Record: 9: 330.]
  • Limonite
    FeO(OH)·nH
     
    2
    O
    Reference: [Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 946.]
  • Linarite
    PbCu[(OH)
     
    2
    |SO
     
    4
    ]
    Reference: [Saric N. et altri (1971); "Apuntes sobre algunas minas de la región costera de Antofagasta"; IIG, Stgo de Chile.]
  • Lindgrenite (TL)
    Cu
     
    3
    [OH|MoO
     
    4
    ]
     
    2
    Type Locality: Chuquicamata Mine, Chuquicamata District, Calama, El Loa Province, Antofagasta Region, Chile
    Reference: [Palache, C. (1935) American Mineralogist: 20, 484-491; Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 1095.]
    Site Photo
    Chuquicamata Mine, Chuquicamata District, Calama, El Loa Province, Antofagasta Region, Chile
    © 2002 Meyer
  • Magnesite
    MgCO
     
    3
    Reference: [MinRec 9:324]
  • Magnetite
    Fe
    2+
     
    Fe
    3+
    2
    O
     
    4
    Reference: [R.B. Cook: \"Famous mineal locality; Chuquicamata, Chile\": Mineralogical Record, sept.-oct. 1973]
  • Malachite
    Cu
     
    2
    [(OH)
     
    2
    |CO
     
    3
    ]
    Reference: [R.B. Cook: \"Famous mineal locality; Chuquicamata, Chile\": Mineralogical Record, sept.-oct. 1973]
  • Manganite
    Mn
    3+
     
    O(OH)
    Reference: [R.B. Cook: \"Famous mineal locality; Chuquicamata, Chile\": Mineralogical Record, sept.-oct. 1973]
  • Marcasite
    FeS
     
    2
    Reference: [R.B. Cook: \"Famous mineal locality; Chuquicamata, Chile\": Mineralogical Record, sept.-oct. 1973]
  • Marshite
    CuI
    Reference: [Palache, Charles, Harry Berman & Clifford Frondel (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II, John Wiley and Sons, Inc., New York, 7th edition, revised and enlarged, 1124 pp.: 21.]
    Site Photo
    Chuquicamata Mine, Chuquicamata District, Calama, El Loa Province, Antofagasta Region, Chile
    © Rob Lavinsky
  • Melanterite
    var: Cuprian Melanterite
    (Fe,Cu)SO
     
    4
    ·7H
     
    2
    O
    Reference: [British Natural History Museum online catalogue 2007; R.B. Cook: \"Famous mineal locality; Chuquicamata, Chile\": Mineralogical Record, sept.-oct. 1973]
  • Mendozite
    NaAl(SO
     
    4
    )
     
    2
    ·11H
     
    2
    O
    Reference: [R.B. Cook: \"Famous mineal locality; Chuquicamata, Chile\": Mineralogical Record, sept.-oct. 1973]
    Site Photo
    Calama, El Loa Province, Antofagasta Region, Chile
    © 2007, JGW
  • Metahohmannite (TL)
    Fe
    3+
    2
    [O|(SO
     
    4
    )
     
    2
    ] · 4H
     
    2
    O
    Type Locality: Chuquicamata Mine, Chuquicamata District, Calama, El Loa Province, Antofagasta Region, Chile
    Reference: [American Mineralogist (1938): 23: 748; Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 608.]
    Site Photo
    Queténa Mine, Toki Cu deposit, Chuquicamata District, Calama, El Loa Province, Antofagasta Region, Chile
    © 2008, JGW
  • Metasideronatrite
    Na
     
    4
    Fe
     
    2
    (SO
     
    4
    )
     
    4
    (OH)
     
    2
    ·2H
     
    2
    O
    Reference: [Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II.: 457, 604; Handbook of Mineralogy - Anthony, Bideaux, Bladh, Nichols.]
    Site Photo
    Chuquicamata Mine, Chuquicamata District, Calama, El Loa Province, Antofagasta Region, Chile
    © Robert O. Meyer
  • Metatorbernite
    Cu(UO
     
    2
    )
     
    2
    [PO
     
    4
    ]
     
    2
    · 8H
     
    2
    O
    Reference: [No reference listed]
  • Metavoltine
    Na
     
    6
    K
     
    2
    FeFe
     
    6
    (SO
     
    4
    )
     
    12
    O
     
    2
    ·18H
     
    2
    O
    Reference: [Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 620.]
    Site Photo
    Alcaparrosa Mine, Cerritos Bayos, Calama, El Loa Province, Antofagasta Region, Chile
    © 2008 Jesse Crawford
  • Miersite
    (Ag,Cu)I
    Reference: [Miersite - xray identification by Willard Roberts SDSM Aug/77. ]
    Site Photo
    Chuquicamata Mine, Chuquicamata District, Calama, El Loa Province, Antofagasta Region, Chile
    © 2004 ROM
  • Minyulite
    KAl
     
    2
    [(OH,F)|(PO
     
    4
    )
     
    2
    ] · 4H
     
    2
    O
    Reference: [Minyulite - xray identification by D.Pohl AMNH Dec/88.]
  • Mirabilite
    Na
     
    2
    SO
     
    4
    ·10H
     
    2
    O
    Reference: [Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 449.]
  • Molybdenite
    MoS
     
    2
    Reference: [maurizio dini collection]
  • Natroalunite
    (Na,K)Al
     
    3
    [(OH)
     
    3
    |SO
     
    4
    ]
     
    2
    Reference: [R.B. Cook: \"Famous mineal locality; Chuquicamata, Chile\": Mineralogical Record, sept.-oct. 1973]
  • Natrochalcite (TL)
    NaCu
     
    2
    [OH|(SO
     
    4
    )
     
    2
    ] · 2H
     
    2
    O
    Type Locality: Chuquicamata Mine, Chuquicamata District, Calama, El Loa Province, Antofagasta Region, Chile
    Reference: [American Journal of Science, series 4 (1908): 26: 342; Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 603.]
    Site Photo
    Chuquicamata Mine, Chuquicamata District, Calama, El Loa Province, Antofagasta Region, Chile
    © Brent Thorne
  • Natrodufrénite
    NaFe
    2+
     
    (Fe
    3+
     
    ,Al)
     
    5
    [(OH)
     
    3
    |(PO
     
    4
    )
     
    2
    ]
     
    2
    · 2H
     
    2
    O
    Reference: [maurizio dini collection - analysed material]
  • Natrojarosite
    NaFe
     
    3
    [(OH)
     
    3
    |SO
     
    4
    ]
     
    2
    Reference: [Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 564.]
  • Nitratine
    NaNO
     
    3
    Description: Occurs in the upper portion of the oxidized zone; in surrounding alluvium.
    Reference: [Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 302.; R.B. Cook: \"Famous mineal locality; Chuquicamata, Chile\": Mineralogical Record, sept.-oct. 1973]
  • Obradovicite (TL)
    H
     
    4
    (K,Na)CuFe
     
    2
    AsO
     
    4
    (MoO
     
    4
    )
     
    5
    ·12H
     
    2
    O
    Type Locality: Chuquicamata Mine, Chuquicamata District, Calama, El Loa Province, Antofagasta Region, Chile
    Reference: [Min.Mag.(1986) 50, 283-284]
    Site Photo
    Chuquicamata Mine, Chuquicamata District, Calama, El Loa Province, Antofagasta Region, Chile
    © Brent Thorne 2008
  • Olivenite
    Cu
     
    2
    [OH|AsO
     
    4
    ]
    Reference: [Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 861.]
  • Opal
    SiO
     
    2
    ·nH
     
    2
    O
    Reference: [R.B. Cook: \"Famous mineal locality; Chuquicamata, Chile\": Mineralogical Record, sept.-oct. 1973]
  • Orthoclase
    K[AlSi
     
    3
    O
     
    8
    ]
    Reference: []
    Site Photo
    Chuquicamata Mine, Chuquicamata District, Calama, El Loa Province, Antofagasta Region, Chile
    © 2003 John H. Betts
  • Parabutlerite (TL)
    Fe
    3+
     
    [OH|SO
     
    4
    ] · 2H
     
    2
    O
    Type Locality: Alcaparrosa Mine, Cerritos Bayos, Calama, El Loa Province, Antofagasta Region, Chile
    Description: Occurs as an 8 inch (~20 cm) thick bed over copiapite, from which it formed through alteration.
    Reference: [Amer.Min.(1938) 23, 742-745; Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 611.]
    Site Photo
    Alcaparrosa Mine, Cerritos Bayos, Calama, El Loa Province, Antofagasta Region, Chile
    © M. Burkhardt
  • Paracoquimbite (TL)
    Fe
     
    2
    (SO
     
    4
    )
     
    3
    ·9H
     
    2
    O
    Type Locality: Alcaparrosa Mine, Cerritos Bayos, Calama, El Loa Province, Antofagasta Region, Chile
    Reference: [Ungemach (1933) C.R. Acad.Sci. Paris: 197: 1133; Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 535.]
  • Paratacamite
    Cu
     
    3
    (Cu,Zn)[(OH)
     
    3
    |Cl]
     
    2
    Reference: [R.B. Cook: \"Famous mineal locality; Chuquicamata, Chile\": Mineralogical Record, sept.-oct. 1973]
  • Pharmacosiderite
    KFe
    3+
    4
    [(OH)
     
    4
    |(AsO
     
    4
    )
     
    3
    ] · 6-7H
     
    2
    O
    Reference: [R.B. Cook: \"Famous mineal locality; Chuquicamata, Chile\": Mineralogical Record, sept.-oct. 1973]
    Site Photo
    Chuquicamata Mine, Chuquicamata District, Calama, El Loa Province, Antofagasta Region, Chile
    © 2004 ROM
  • Pickeringite
    MgAl
     
    2
    (SO
     
    4
    )
     
    4
    ·22H
     
    2
    O
    Reference: [Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 620.]
    Site Photo
    Queténa Mine, Toki Cu deposit, Chuquicamata District, Calama, El Loa Province, Antofagasta Region, Chile
    © Don Volkman 01/06
  • Picromerite
    K
     
    2
    Mg(SO
     
    4
    )
     
    2
    ·6H
     
    2
    O
    Reference: [Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 614.]
  • Plumbojarosite
    PbFe
    3+
    6
    [(OH)
     
    3
    |SO
     
    4
    ]
     
    4
    Reference: [R.B. Cook: \"Famous mineal locality; Chuquicamata, Chile\": Mineralogical Record, sept.-oct. 1973]
  • Powellite
    Ca[MoO
     
    4
    ]
    Reference: [R O Meyer collection]
    Site Photo
    Chuquicamata Mine, Chuquicamata District, Calama, El Loa Province, Antofagasta Region, Chile
    © 2004 ROM
  • 'Psilomelane'
    Reference: [Saric N. et altri (1971); "Apuntes sobre algunas minas de la región costera de Antofagasta"; IIG, Stgo de Chile.]
  • Pyrite
    FeS
     
    2
    Reference: [Saric N. et altri (1971); "Apuntes sobre algunas minas de la región costera de Antofagasta"; IIG, Stgo de Chile.]
  • Pyrolusite
    MnO
     
    2
    Reference: [R.B. Cook: \"Famous mineal locality; Chuquicamata, Chile\": Mineralogical Record, sept.-oct. 1973]
  • Pyrophyllite
    Al
     
    2
    Si
     
    4
    O
     
    10
    (OH)
     
    2
    Reference: [Singer, D.A., Berger, V.I., and Moring, B.C. (2008): US Geological Survey Open-File Report 2008-1155.]
  • Quartz
    SiO
     
    2
    Reference: [Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 1095.]
  • Quenstedtite
    Fe
     
    2
    (SO
     
    4
    )
     
    3
    ·10H
     
    2
    O
    Reference: [Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 536.]
  • Rhomboclase
    (H
     
    5
    O
     
    2
    )Fe
    3+
     
    (SO
     
    4
    )
     
    2
    ·2H
     
    2
    O
    Reference: [Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 437, 480.]
  • Römerite
    Fe
    2+
     
    Fe
    3+
    2
    (SO
     
    4
    )
     
    4
    ·14H
     
    2
    O
    Reference: [Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 480, 522; Handbook of Mineralogy - Anthony, Bideaux, Bladh, Nichols]
    Site Photo
    Alcaparrosa Mine, Cerritos Bayos, Calama, El Loa Province, Antofagasta Region, Chile
    © 2008 Jesse Crawford
  • Rutile
    TiO
     
    2
    Reference: [R.B. Cook: \"Famous mineal locality; Chuquicamata, Chile\": Mineralogical Record, sept.-oct. 1973]
  • Salesite (TL)
    Cu[OH|IO
     
    3
    ]
    Type Locality: Chuquicamata Mine, Chuquicamata District, Calama, El Loa Province, Antofagasta Region, Chile
    Reference: [American Mineralogist (1939): 24: 388-392; Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 316; O'Donoghue, 1976 - ]
    Site Photo
    Chuquicamata Mine, Chuquicamata District, Calama, El Loa Province, Antofagasta Region, Chile
    © Brent Thorne
  • Sampleite (TL)
    NaCaCu
     
    5
    [Cl|(PO
     
    4
    )
     
    4
    ] · 5H
     
    2
    O
    Type Locality: Chuquicamata Mine, Chuquicamata District, Calama, El Loa Province, Antofagasta Region, Chile
    Reference: [Hurlbut, C.S., Jr. (1942) Sampleite, a new mineral from Chuquicamata, Chile. American Mineralogist: 27: 586-589; Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 946.]
    Site Photo
    Chuquicamata Mine, Chuquicamata District, Calama, El Loa Province, Antofagasta Region, Chile
    © Rob Lavinsky
  • Schreibersite ?
    (Fe,Ni)
     
    3
    P
    Description: (Erroneous identification? Misspelling of another species?)
    Reference: [No reference listed]
  • Scorodite
    Fe
    3+
     
    AsO
     
    4
    ·2H
     
    2
    O
    Reference: [R.B. Cook: \"Famous mineal locality; Chuquicamata, Chile\": Mineralogical Record, sept.-oct. 1973]
  • 'Sericite'
    Reference: [Saric N. et altri (1971); "Apuntes sobre algunas minas de la región costera de Antofagasta"; IIG, Stgo de Chile.]
  • Sideronatrite
    Na
     
    2
    Fe(SO
     
    4
    )
     
    2
    OH·3H
     
    2
    O
    Reference: [Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II. 7th edition: 457.]
  • Silver
    Ag
    Reference: [Ident. assoc. with Cuprite and Chalcocite specimen from Chuquicamata in J. Dagenais Collection]
  • Smithsonite
    ZnCO
     
    3
    Reference: [Samples analysed by Dr. Jochen Schluter (Hamburg University), Germany.]
  • Sphalerite
    (Zn,Fe
    2+
     
    )S
    Reference: [R.B. Cook: \"Famous mineal locality; Chuquicamata, Chile\": Mineralogical Record, sept.-oct. 1973]
  • Stibnite
    Sb
     
    2
    S
     
    3
    Reference: [C. Ruiz Fuller/F. Peebles (1988): \"Yacimientos metalíferos de Chile\": Fondecyt, Stgo de Chile.]
  • Sulphur
    S
     
    8
    Reference: [Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 564.]
  • Sylvite
    KCl
    Reference: [Cameron, E.M., Leybourne, M.I., and Palacios, C. (2007): Mineralium Deposita 42, 205-218.]
  • Szomolnokite
    FeSO
     
    4
    ·H
     
    2
    O
    Reference: [Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 480.]
  • Tamarugite
    NaAl(SO
     
    4
    )
     
    2
    ·6H
     
    2
    O
    Reference: [Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 467.]
  • Tennantite
    (Cu,Ag,Fe,Zn)
     
    12
    As
     
    4
    S
     
    13
    Reference: [R.B. Cook: \"Famous mineal locality; Chuquicamata, Chile\": Mineralogical Record, sept.-oct. 1973]
  • Tenorite
    CuO
    Reference: [R.B. Cook: \"Famous mineal locality; Chuquicamata, Chile\": Mineralogical Record, sept.-oct. 1973]
  • Tetrahedrite
    (Cu,Fe,Ag,Zn)
     
    12
    Sb
     
    4
    S
     
    13
    Reference: [Saric N. et altri (1971); "Apuntes sobre algunas minas de la región costera de Antofagasta"; IIG, Stgo de Chile.]
  • Thenardite
    Na
     
    2
    SO
     
    4
    Reference: [Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 449.]
  • Titanite
    CaTi[O|SiO
     
    4
    ]
    Reference: [R.B. Cook: \"Famous mineal locality; Chuquicamata, Chile\": Mineralogical Record, sept.-oct. 1973]
  • 'Tourmaline'
    AD
     
    3
    G
     
    6
    (BO
     
    3
    )
     
    3
    [T
     
    6
    O
     
    18
    ]Y
     
    3
    Z
    Reference: [No reference listed]
  • Turquoise
    Cu(Al,Fe
    3+
     
    )
     
    6
    [(OH)
     
    4
    |(PO
     
    4
    )
     
    2
    ]
     
    2
    · 4H
     
    2
    O
    Reference: [MinRec 9:330]
  • Ulexite
    NaCa[B
     
    5
    O
     
    6
    (OH)
     
    6
    ] · 5H
     
    2
    O
    Reference: [R.B. Cook: \"Famous mineal locality; Chuquicamata, Chile\": Mineralogical Record, sept.-oct. 1973]
  • Ungemachite (TL)
    K
     
    3
    Na
     
    8
    Fe(SO
     
    4
    )
     
    6
    (NO
     
    3
    )
     
    2
    ·6H
     
    2
    O
    Type Locality: Chuquicamata Mine, Chuquicamata District, Calama, El Loa Province, Antofagasta Region, Chile
    Reference: [Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 597; American Mineralogist (1936): 21(12): part 2, p.2; Mineralogical Record: 9: 329.]
    Site Photo
    Chuquicamata Mine, Chuquicamata District, Calama, El Loa Province, Antofagasta Region, Chile
    © 2008, JGW
  • Voltaite
    K
     
    2
    Fe
    2+
    5
    Fe
    3+
    3
    Al[SO
     
    4
    ]
     
    12
    · 18H
     
    2
    O
    Reference: [V. Sapienza]
    Site Photo
    Alcaparrosa Mine, Cerritos Bayos, Calama, El Loa Province, Antofagasta Region, Chile
    © 2008 Jesse Crawford
  • Wulfenite
    Pb[MoO
     
    4
    ]
    Reference: [maurizio dini collection - analysed material]
  • Zoisite
    {Ca
     
    2
    }{Al
     
    3
    }[O|OH|SiO
     
    4
    |Si
     
    2
    O
     
    7
    ]
    Reference: [R.B. Cook: \"Famous mineal locality; Chuquicamata, Chile\": Mineralogical Record, sept.-oct. 1973]


    154 entries listed. 142 valid minerals. 17 type localities (valid minerals). 1 type locality (other).

    Localities in this Region:
    Chile
     
    • Antofagasta Region
      • El Loa Province
        • Calama

    The above list contains all mineral locality references listed on mindat.org. This does not claim to be a complete list. If you know of more minerals from this site, please register so you can add to our database!
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    Copyright © Jolyon Ralph and Ida Chau 1993-2009. Site Map. Locality, mineral & photograph data are the copyright of the individuals who submitted them.Further information contact the Site hosted & developed by Jolyon Ralph. Mindat.org is an online information resource dedicated to providing free mineralogical information to all. Mindat relies on the contributions of hundreds of members and supporters. If you would like to add information to improve the quality of our database, then click here to register. Current server date and time: 28th Nov 2009 14:19:48