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Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde (Lanarkshire), Scotland, UK

References:
- Gillanders, R.J. (1981): Famous mineral localities: the Leadhills-Wanlockhead district, Scotland. Mineralogical Record, 12(4), 235-250.
- Paar, W.H. (1983): Leadhills - Wanlockhead. Lapis, 8 (9), 9-xx. (in German)
- Davidson, P. (1998): Leadhills und Wanlockhead - Gottes Schatzhaus in Schottland. Zwei weltberühmte Fundorte - vorgestellt in Hamburg. Mineralien-Welt, 9 (6), 18-20. (in German)




Mineral list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities


Mineral List:
  • Anglesite
    PbSO
     
    4
    Reference: []
    Site Photo
    Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde (Lanarkshire), Scotland, UK
    © Rob Lavinsky
  • Ankerite
    Ca(Fe
    2+
     
    ,Mg,Mn
    2+
     
    )(CO
     
    3
    )
     
    2
    Reference: []
  • Annabergite
    Ni
     
    3
    (AsO
     
    4
    )
     
    2
    ·8H
     
    2
    O
    Reference: [No reference listed]
  • 'Apatite'
    Description: May refer to plumbian apatite or matheddleite both members of the apatite group.
    Reference: [UKJMM 26:29-30]
  • Apatite-(CaF)
    Ca
     
    5
    [F|(PO
     
    4
    )
     
    3
    ]
    Reference: [No reference listed]
  • Aragonite
    CaCO
     
    3
    Reference: [MinRec 12:249]
  • Azurite
    Cu
     
    3
    [OH|CO
     
    3
    ]
     
    2
    Reference: [No reference listed]
  • Baryte
    BaSO
     
    4
    Reference: [S.Rust collection]
    Site Photo
    Raiks Vein (incl. Broadlaw Low Level), Mine Hill-Broad Law, Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde (Lanarkshire), Scotland, UK
    © Steve Rust
  • Bechererite
    (Zn,Cu)
     
    6
    Zn
     
    2
    [(OH)
     
    12
    |(SO
     
    4
    ,HSiO
     
    4
    )
     
    2
    ]
    Habit: Thin crust of minute crystals
    Colour: Light blue-green
    Reference: [Bechererite From Leadhills, South Lanarkshire and the Charlotte United Mines, Perranuthnoe, Cornwall. UK Journal of Mines and Minerals pp7-8, No28, 2007.]
    Site Photo
    Raiks Vein (incl. Broadlaw Low Level), Mine Hill-Broad Law, Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde (Lanarkshire), Scotland, UK
    © Steve Rust
  • Brochantite
    Cu
     
    4
    [(OH)
     
    6
    |SO
     
    4
    ]
    Reference: [MinRec 13:170]
  • Calcite
    CaCO
     
    3
    Reference: []
  • Caledonite (TL)
    Cu
     
    2
    Pb
     
    5
    [(OH)
     
    6
    |CO
     
    3
    |(SO
     
    4
    )
     
    3
    ]
    Type Locality: Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde (Lanarkshire), Scotland, UK
    Reference: [Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 631.]
    Site Photo
    Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde (Lanarkshire), Scotland, UK
    © Jasun McAvoy
  • Cassedanneite
    Pb
     
    5
    [VO
     
    4
    |CrO
     
    4
    ]
     
    2
    · H
     
    2
    O
    Habit: Micro crystals
    Colour: Yellow
    Reference: [UKJMM 26:29-30]
    Site Photo
    Lady Anne Hopetoun shaft (Brow and Hopeful Veins), Wanlock Dod, Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde (Lanarkshire), Scotland, UK
    © Steve Rust
  • Cerussite
    PbCO
     
    3
    Reference: [Scottish J. Geol. 23, 1-8(1987)]
    Site Photo
    Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde (Lanarkshire), Scotland, UK
     
  • Chalcopyrite
    CuFeS
     
    2
    Reference: []
  • Chenite (TL)
    Pb
     
    4
    Cu[(OH)
     
    3
    |SO
     
    4
    ]
     
    2
    Type Locality: Susanna Mine (Glennery Scar Vein; Susanna Vein (Scar Vein); Portobello Vein; Humby Vein; Lead Vein), Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde (Lanarkshire), Scotland, UK
    Habit: Bladed
    Colour: Light blue to green
    Reference: [W. H. Paar et al.: Mineral. Mag. 50:129-135 (1986)]
    Site Photo
    Horners Vein (Jeffrey's Vein; Carse's Vein), Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde (Lanarkshire), Scotland, UK
    © Steve Rust
  • 'Chlorite Group'
    Reference: [No reference listed]
  • Chrysocolla
    (Cu,Al)
     
    2
    H
     
    2
    Si
     
    2
    O
     
    5
    (OH)
     
    4
    ·nH
     
    2
    O
    Reference: [Steve Rust]
    Site Photo
    Brow Vein, Wanlock Dod, Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde (Lanarkshire), Scotland, UK
    © HW 2005
  • Cobaltite
    CoAsS
    Reference: [No reference listed]
  • Cornwallite
    Cu
     
    5
    [(OH)
     
    2
    |AsO
     
    4
    ]
     
    2
    Reference: [Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 798.]
  • Covellite
    CuS
    Reference: [No reference listed]
  • Crocoite
    Pb(CrO
     
    4
    )
    Reference: [BMS Database]
    Site Photo
    Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde (Lanarkshire), Scotland, UK
    © J.Ralph 2009
  • Cyanotrichite
    Cu
     
    4
    Al
     
    2
    [(OH)
     
    12
    |SO
     
    4
    ] · 2H
     
    2
    O
    Reference: [Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 579.]
  • Descloizite
    Pb(Zn,Cu)[OH|VO
     
    4
    ]
    Reference: [Steve Rust Collection]
  • Dolomite
    CaMg(CO
     
    3
    )
     
    2
    Reference: []
    Site Photo
    Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde (Lanarkshire), Scotland, UK
    © Brhounds
  • Dundasite
    PbAl
     
    2
    [(OH)
     
    2
    |CO
     
    3
    ]
     
    2
    · H
     
    2
    O
    Reference: []
  • Elyite
    Pb
     
    4
    Cu(SO
     
    4
    )O
     
    2
    (OH)
     
    4
    ·H
     
    2
    O
    Reference: [S.Rust Collection.]
    Site Photo
    Susanna Mine (Glennery Scar Vein; Susanna Vein (Scar Vein); Portobello Vein; Humby Vein; Lead Vein), Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde (Lanarkshire), Scotland, UK
    © Steve Rust
  • Erythrite
    Co
     
    3
    (AsO
     
    4
    )
     
    2
    ·8H
     
    2
    O
    Reference: [No reference listed]
  • Fluorite
    CaF
     
    2
    Reference: [No reference listed]
  • Galena
    PbS
    Reference: []
    Site Photo
    Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde (Lanarkshire), Scotland, UK
    © J.N
  • Goethite
    α-Fe
    3+
     
    O(OH)
    Reference: []
  • Gold
    Au
    Reference: [No reference listed]
  • Goslarite
    ZnSO
     
    4
    ·7H
     
    2
    O
    Reference: [No reference listed]
  • Greenockite
    CdS
    Reference: [S Rust Collection.]
  • Hematite
    Fe
     
    2
    O
     
    3
    Reference: []
  • Hemimorphite
    Zn
     
    4
    [(OH)
     
    2
    |Si
     
    2
    O
     
    7
    ] · H
     
    2
    O
    Reference: []
    Site Photo
    Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde (Lanarkshire), Scotland, UK
    © Ian Jones
  • Hydrocerussite
    Pb
     
    3
    (CO
     
    3
    )
     
    2
    (OH)
     
    2
    Reference: [Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 271; Scottish Journal of Geology (1987): 23, 1-8.]
    Site Photo
    Lady Anne Hopetoun shaft (Brow and Hopeful Veins), Wanlock Dod, Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde (Lanarkshire), Scotland, UK
    © Steve Rust
  • Hydrozincite
    Zn
     
    5
    [(OH)
     
    3
    |CO
     
    3
    ]
     
    2
    Reference: [S.Rust collection]
  • Lanarkite (TL)
    Pb
     
    2
    [O|SO
     
    4
    ]
    Type Locality: Susanna Mine (Glennery Scar Vein; Susanna Vein (Scar Vein); Portobello Vein; Humby Vein; Lead Vein), Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde (Lanarkshire), Scotland, UK
    Habit: Bladed
    Colour: Colourless to pale yellow
    Reference: [Brooke (1820) Edinburgh N. Phil. Journal: 3: 117 (as Sulphato-carbonate of Lead); Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 551.]
    Site Photo
    Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde (Lanarkshire), Scotland, UK
    © Brent Thorne
  • Leadhillite (TL)
    Pb
     
    4
    SO
     
    4
    (CO
     
    3
    )
     
    2
    (OH)
     
    2
    Type Locality: Susanna Mine (Glennery Scar Vein; Susanna Vein (Scar Vein); Portobello Vein; Humby Vein; Lead Vein), Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde (Lanarkshire), Scotland, UK
    Habit: Tabular
    Colour: Colourless-white, pale yellow, pale brown
    Reference: [Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 297.]
    Site Photo
    Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde (Lanarkshire), Scotland, UK
    © Brent Thorne
  • Linarite
    PbCu[(OH)
     
    2
    |SO
     
    4
    ]
    Habit: Prismatic to tabular crystals
    Colour: Blue
    Description: Associated with malachite and cerussite.
    Reference: [National Museum of Scotland specimen G.741.8]
    Site Photo
    Horners Vein (Jeffrey's Vein; Carse's Vein), Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde (Lanarkshire), Scotland, UK
    © Steve Rust
  • Macphersonite (TL)
    Pb
     
    4
    SO
     
    4
    (CO
     
    3
    )
     
    2
    (OH)
     
    2
    Type Locality: Susanna Mine (Glennery Scar Vein; Susanna Vein (Scar Vein); Portobello Vein; Humby Vein; Lead Vein), Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde (Lanarkshire), Scotland, UK
    Habit: Tabular
    Colour: Light Brown
    Reference: [A. Livingstone & H. Sarp: Mineral. Mag. 48:227-282 (1984)]
    Site Photo
    Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde (Lanarkshire), Scotland, UK
    © Thomas Witzke
  • Magnesite
    MgCO
     
    3
    Reference: [No reference listed]
  • Malachite
    Cu
     
    2
    [(OH)
     
    2
    |CO
     
    3
    ]
    Reference: []
    Site Photo
    Hopeful Vein, Wanlock Dod, Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde (Lanarkshire), Scotland, UK
    © Steve Rust
  • Marcasite
    FeS
     
    2
    Reference: []
  • Mattheddleite (TL)
    Pb
     
    5
    (Si
     
    1.5
    S
     
    1.5
    )O
     
    12
    (Cl,OH)
    Type Locality: Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde (Lanarkshire), Scotland, UK
    Reference: [A. Livingstone et al.: Scottish J. Geol. 23:1-8 (1987)]
    Site Photo
    Horners Vein (Jeffrey's Vein; Carse's Vein), Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde (Lanarkshire), Scotland, UK
    © Steve Rust
  • Mimetite
    Pb
     
    5
    [Cl|(AsO
     
    4
    )
     
    3
    ]
    Reference: []
  • Minium
    Pb
     
    3
    O
     
    4
    Reference: []
  • Mottramite
    Pb(Cu,Zn)[OH|VO
     
    4
    ]
    Reference: []
    Site Photo
    Hopeful Vein, Wanlock Dod, Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde (Lanarkshire), Scotland, UK
    © Steve Rust
  • Namuwite ?
    (Zn,Cu)
     
    4
    [(OH)
     
    6
    |SO
     
    4
    ] · 4H
     
    2
    O
    Description: So far only visual id of namuwite from this location. This dose not rule out the possibility of it being simular species such as schulenbergite.
    Reference: [S.Rust Collection.]
    Site Photo
    Raiks Vein (incl. Broadlaw Low Level), Mine Hill-Broad Law, Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde (Lanarkshire), Scotland, UK
    © Steve Rust
  • Olivenite
    Cu
     
    2
    [OH|AsO
     
    4
    ]
    Reference: []
  • Palygorskite
    (Mg,Al)
     
    5
    (Si,Al)
     
    8
    O
     
    20
    (OH)
     
    2
    ·8H
     
    2
    O
    Reference: [No reference listed]
  • Phoenicochroite
    Pb
     
    2
    [O|CrO
     
    4
    ]
    Colour: Red to orange-red
    Reference: [No reference listed]
    Site Photo
    Hopeful Vein, Wanlock Dod, Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde (Lanarkshire), Scotland, UK
    © Steve Rust
  • Plattnerite (TL)
    PbO
     
    2
    Type Locality: Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde (Lanarkshire), Scotland, UK
    Reference: [Haidinger W (1845) Zweite Klasse: Geogenide. II. Ordnung. Baryte VII. Bleibaryt. Plattnerit., in Handbuch der Bestimmenden Mineralogie, Bei Braumüller and Seidel (Wien) 499-506 ]
  • Plumbogummite
    PbAl
     
    3
    [(OH)
     
    5
    |(PO
     
    4
    )
     
    2
    ] · H
     
    2
    O
    Reference: []
  • Pyrite
    FeS
     
    2
    Reference: []
    Site Photo
    Laverock Hall Vein, Laverock Hall, Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde (Lanarkshire), Scotland, UK
    © Steve Rust
  • Pyrolusite
    MnO
     
    2
    Reference: [No reference listed]
  • Pyromorphite
    Pb
     
    5
    [Cl|(PO
     
    4
    )
     
    3
    ]
    Reference: [Bill Gordon collection]
    Site Photo
    Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde (Lanarkshire), Scotland, UK
    © Ian Jones
  • Pyromorphite
    var: Collieite
    Colour: Black
    Description: A black, botryoidal, vanadian and calcian variety of Pyromorphite.
    Reference: [Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 892.]
  • Quartz
    SiO
     
    2
    Reference: [S.Rust collection]
  • Queitite
    Pb
     
    4
    Zn
     
    2
    [SO
     
    4
    |SiO
     
    4
    |Si
     
    2
    O
     
    7
    ]
    Habit: Micro balls and botryoidal crusts
    Colour: White
    Reference: []
  • Scotlandite (TL)
    PbSO
     
    3
    Type Locality: Susanna Mine (Glennery Scar Vein; Susanna Vein (Scar Vein); Portobello Vein; Humby Vein; Lead Vein), Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde (Lanarkshire), Scotland, UK
    Habit: Bladed
    Colour: Colourless, white, brown and yellow
    Reference: [Paar, W. H., Braithwaite, R. S. W., Chen, T. T. & Keller, P. (1984): A new mineral, scotlandite (PbSO3) from Leadhills, Scotland; the first naturally occurring sulfite. Mineralogical Magazine 48, 283-288.]
    Site Photo
    Wool Gill Mine (Wool Gill Vein), Wool Law, Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde (Lanarkshire), Scotland, UK
    © Steve Rust
  • Siderite
    FeCO
     
    3
    Reference: []
  • Silver
    Ag
    Reference: [S.Rust Collection]
    Site Photo
    Susanna Mine (Glennery Scar Vein; Susanna Vein (Scar Vein); Portobello Vein; Humby Vein; Lead Vein), Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde (Lanarkshire), Scotland, UK
    © Steve Rust
  • Sphalerite
    (Zn,Fe
    2+
     
    )S
    Reference: [S.Rust Collection]
    Site Photo
    Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde (Lanarkshire), Scotland, UK
    © J.N
  • Steverustite
    Pb
    2+
    5
    (OH)
     
    5
    [Cu
    1+
     
    (S
    6+
     
    O
     
    3
    S
    2-
     
    )
     
    3
    ](H
     
    2
    O)
     
    2
    Reference: [Cooper, M.A., Hawthorne, F.C., Moffatt, E. (2009): Steverustite, Pb2+5(OH)5(Cu1+(S6+O3S2-)3)H2O)2, a new thiosulphate mineral from the Frongoch Mine Dump, Devils Bridge, Ceredigion, Wales: Description and crystal structure. Mineralogical Magazine, 73, 235-250; S. Rust Collection]
    Site Photo
    Susanna Mine (Glennery Scar Vein; Susanna Vein (Scar Vein); Portobello Vein; Humby Vein; Lead Vein), Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde (Lanarkshire), Scotland, UK
    © Steve Rust
  • Stolzite
    Pb[WO
     
    4
    ]
    Reference: [No reference listed]
  • Strontianite
    SrCO
     
    3
    Reference: [No reference listed]
  • Sulphur
    S
     
    8
    Reference: [Steve Rust Collection]
    Site Photo
    Hopeful Vein, Wanlock Dod, Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde (Lanarkshire), Scotland, UK
    © Steve Rust
  • Susannite (TL)
    Pb
     
    4
    SO
     
    4
    (CO
     
    3
    )
     
    2
    (OH)
     
    2
    Type Locality: Susanna Mine (Glennery Scar Vein; Susanna Vein (Scar Vein); Portobello Vein; Humby Vein; Lead Vein), Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde (Lanarkshire), Scotland, UK
    Habit: Tabular to prismatic
    Colour: Colorless-white, pale blue, pale green, pale brown
    Reference: [Minerals of Scotland 2002. A.Livingstone.pp132-133]
    Site Photo
    Horners Vein (Jeffrey's Vein; Carse's Vein), Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde (Lanarkshire), Scotland, UK
    © Steve Rust
  • Tenorite
    CuO
    Reference: [No reference listed]
  • Titanite
    CaTi[O|SiO
     
    4
    ]
    Reference: [No reference listed]
  • 'Unnamed (Cu-Pb Silicate)'
    Pb, Cu, Si, O
    Reference: [S Rust collection, Natural History Museum London]
  • Vanadinite
    Pb
     
    5
    [Cl|(VO
     
    4
    )
     
    3
    ]
    Reference: [BMS Database]
    Site Photo
    Scar Vein, Wanlock Dod, Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde (Lanarkshire), Scotland, UK
    © Steve Rust
  • Vauquelinite
    Pb
     
    2
    Cu[OH|PO
     
    4
    |CrO
     
    4
    ]
    Reference: [No reference listed]
  • 'Wad'
    Reference: []
  • Wulfenite
    Pb[MoO
     
    4
    ]
    Habit: Tabular and bipyramids
    Colour: orange and yellow
    Description: Occures as tiny very scattered micro crystals <0.5mm on thin yellow pyromorphite crusts with cerussite.
    Reference: [BMS Database; UK Journal of Mines & Minerals, No11, pp37.]
    Site Photo
    East Stayvoyage Vein, Wanlock Dod, Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde (Lanarkshire), Scotland, UK
    © Steve Rust
  • Wulfenite
    var: Vanadian Wulfenite
    Habit: Minute, imperfectly developed.
    Colour: Deep Aurora-red.
    Reference: [Schrauf (1871) Konigliche Akademie der Wissenschaften, Vienna, Sitzber.: 63: 176; Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 1084.]


    78 entries listed. 72 valid minerals. 9 type localities (valid minerals).

    Localities in this Region:
    UK
     
    • Scotland
      • Strathclyde (Lanarkshire)
        • South Lanarkshire
          • Leadhills
            • Glen Ea's Hill
            • Long Cleugh
            • Mine Hill-Broad Law
            • Risping Cleuch
            • Short Cleuch
            • Snar Water
            • Wool Law

    The above list contains all mineral locality references listed on mindat.org. This does not claim to be a complete list. If you know of more minerals from this site, please register so you can add to our database!
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    Copyright © Jolyon Ralph and Ida Chau 1993-2009. Site Map. Locality, mineral & photograph data are the copyright of the individuals who submitted them.Further information contact the Site hosted & developed by Jolyon Ralph. Mindat.org is an online information resource dedicated to providing free mineralogical information to all. Mindat relies on the contributions of hundreds of members and supporters. If you would like to add information to improve the quality of our database, then click here to register. Current server date and time: 28th Nov 2009 05:27:46