Värmland, Sweden

Acanthite Ag   2 S Reference: [] Actinolite ☐Ca   2 (Mg,Fe 2+   )   5 (Si   8 O   22 )(OH)   2 Reference: [Nysten, P. (2004): Harstigen ett mineralogisk eldorado i Bergslagen. Norsk Bergverksmuseum Skrift 28: 5-13] Actinolite var: Byssolite Reference: [Östra Värmlands Mineral Society,Långban,Sweden] Adelite (TL) CaMg[AsO   4 ](OH) Type Locality: Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden Reference: [Geologiska Föeningens I Stockholm. Förhandlinger, Stockholm (1891) 13, 781; Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183.] Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © DV Minerals 'Adularia' KAlSi   3 O   8 Reference: [Kjell Gatedal] Aegirine NaFe 3+   [Si   2 O   6 ] Habit: singel crystals Colour: Colorless Fluorescence: No fluorescence Description: This is a pure Fe aegerine confirmed by XRD and SEM analyse Reference: [Kjell Gatedal and Hans Vidar Ellingsen] Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Kjell Gatedal Aegirine var: Urbanite Reference: [No reference listed] Aegirine-augite (Na,Ca)(Fe 3+   ,Fe 2+   ,Mg,Al)Si   2 O   6 Reference: [Kjell Gatedal; Nysten, P. (2004): Harstigen ett mineralogisk eldorado i Bergslagen. Norsk Bergverksmuseum Skrift 28: 5-13] Aikinite PbCuBiS   3 Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Akrochordite (TL) (Mn 2+   ,Mg)   5 [(OH)   2 |AsO   4 ]   2 · 4H   2 O Type Locality: Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden Reference: [Geologiska Föeningens I Stockholm. Förhandlinger, Stockholm (1922) 44, 773; Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 927; Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Knut Eldjarn Alabandite Mn 2+   S Reference: [No reference listed] Alamosite Pb   12 [Si   12 O   36 ] Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Albite Na[AlSi   3 O   8 ] Reference: [] Riddaho, Torsby, Värmland, Sweden © Alan Goldstein Albite var: Cleavelandite Reference: [] Albite var: Oligoclase (Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si   2 O   8 ] Reference: [Östra Värmlands Mineral Society,Långban,Sweden] 'Albite-Anorthite Series' Reference: [Kjell Gatedal] Algodonite (Cu   1-x As   x ) Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Allactite (TL) Mn 2+ 7 (AsO   4 )   2 (OH)   8 Type Locality: Moss mine, Nordmark, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden Reference: [Geologiska Föreningens i Stockholm. Förhandlingar, Stockholm (1884): 7: 109; Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 782, 787; Clark, 1993 - "Hey's Mineral Index, 3rd Edition"] Moss mine, Nordmark, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Christian Rewitzer 'Allanite' Reference: [No reference listed] Allanite-(Ce) {CaCe}{Al   2 Fe 2+   }[O|OH|SiO   4 |Si   2 O   7 ] Habit: Prismatic crystals Colour: Black Description: As small black prismatic crystals in garnet skarn. Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ; K:Gatedal.] Åskagen (Torskebäcken), Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Kjell Gatedal Allanite-(Y) {CaY}{Al   2 Fe 2+   }[O|OH|SiO   4 |Si   2 O   7 ] Reference: [P.M. Kartashov data] Åskagen (Torskebäcken), Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Pavel M. Kartashov Allargentum (Ag   1-x Sb   x ) Reference: [Neues Jahrb.Mineral. Monatsch. (1984) 145-154] Alleghanyite Mn 2+ 5 [(OH)   2 |(SiO   4 )   2 ] Reference: [] Nordmark, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Kjell Gatedal Almandine Fe 2+ 3 Al   2 [SiO   4 ]   3 Reference: [Kjell Gatedal] Altaite PbTe Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Aminoffite (TL) Ca   2 (Be,Al)Si   2 O   7 (OH)·H   2 O Type Locality: Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden Description: Fluoresces orange in SW UV-light Reference: [GFF (1937) 59, 290-292; Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Knut Eldjarn 'Amphibole Group' Description: Orthoamphibole. Reference: [Arend H. Damman, American Mineralogist; June 1989; v. 74; no. 5-6; p. 573-585; Econ Geol (1985) 80:479-487] Andalusite Al   2 [O|SiO   4 ] Reference: [Kjell Gatedal] Andradite Ca   3 Fe 3+ 2 [SiO   4 ]   3 Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Paul Bongaerts Anglesite PbSO   4 Reference: [Kjell Gatedal] Anhydrite CaSO   4 Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ; K:Gatedal] Anorthite Ca[Al   2 Si   2 O   8 ] Reference: [Kjell Gatedal] Anthophyllite ☐[Mg   2 ][Mg   5 ][(OH)   2 |Si   8 O   22 ] Reference: [No reference listed] Antigorite (Mg,Fe 2+   )   3 [(OH)   4 |Si   2 O   5 ] Reference: [Kjell Gatedal] Antimony Sb Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ; K:Gatedal] 'Apatite' Reference: [K:Gatedal] 'Apatite var: Munkforssite' Reference: [Igelström (1897) Zeitschrift für Kristallographie, Mineralogie und Petrographie, Leipzig: 27: 601; Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 1006.] Apatite-(CaF) Ca   5 [F|(PO   4 )   3 ] Reference: [No reference listed] Apatite-(CaOH) Ca   5 [OH|(PO   4 )   3 ] Colour: white Description: Together with crandallite as masses in rutile Reference: [Grensman, F. (1989): Hålsjøberg- En fyndortsbeskrivning. NAGS-nytt 16(3), 24-27] 'Apophyllite' Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Apophyllite-(KF) KCa   4 [(F,OH)|Si   8 O   20 ] · 8H   2 O Reference: [No reference listed] Aragonite CaCO   3 Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Daniel Svensson Arakiite (TL) (Zn,Mn 2+   )(Mn 2+   ,Mg)   12 (Fe 3+   ,Al)   2 (AsO   3 )(AsO   4 )   2 (OH)   23 Type Locality: Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden Reference: [Min.Rec.(2000) 31, 253-256] Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Knut Eldjarn Ardaite Pb   19 Sb   13 S   35 Cl   7 Reference: [The Canadian Mineralogist; August 1981; v. 19; no. 3; p. 419-422] Arfvedsonite [Na][Na   2 ][Fe 2+ 4 Fe 3+   ][(OH)   2 |Si   8 O   22 ] Reference: [Kjell Gatedal] Argyrodite Ag   8 GeS   6 Reference: [No reference listed] Armangite (TL) Mn 2+ 26 [CO   3 |(HAsO   3 )   4 |(AsO   3 )   14 ] Type Locality: Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden Reference: [Aminoff & Mauzelius (1920) Geologiska Föeningens I Stockholm. Förhandlinger, Stockholm: 42, 301-309; Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 1032; Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Arrojadite-(SrFe) (TL) {Sr[ ]}{Fe 2+   [ ]}{Ca}{Na   2 [ ]}{Fe 2+ 13 }{Al}[(OH)   2 |HPO   4 |(PO   4 )   11 ] Type Locality: Hålsjöberg (Horrsjöberg), Torsby, Värmland, Sweden Reference: [American Mineralogist (2006) 91 (8-9), 1260-1270, IMA website] Arsenic As Habit: Masses and veins Colour: metalic greyish Description: Together with native lead and löllingite in a banded skarn. Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ; Kjell Gatedal] Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Knut Eldjarn Arseniopleite NaCaMn 2+   (Mn 2+   ,Mg)   2 (AsO   4 )   3 Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Knut Eldjarn Arsenoclasite (TL) Mn 2+ 5 [(OH)   2 |AsO   4 ]   2 Type Locality: Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden Reference: [KVA handl.(1931) 9, 52-57; Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Knut Eldjarn Arsenolite As   2 O   3 Reference: [No reference listed] Arsenopyrite FeAsS - (Fe   0.90 Co   0.10 )AsS Reference: [No reference listed] 'Asbestos' Reference: [Kjell Gatedal] 'Asphaltum' Reference: [No reference listed] Augelite Al   2 [(OH)   3 |PO   4 ] Reference: [Grensman, F.(1989):" Hålsjøberg- En fyndortsbeskrivning." NAGS-nytt 16(3), 24-27] Hålsjöberg (Horrsjöberg), Torsby, Värmland, Sweden © Alan Goldstein Augite (Ca,Na)(Mg,Fe 2+   ,Al,Fe 3+   ,Ti)[(Si,Al)   2 O   6 ] Reference: [Nordmark, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden] Nordmark, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Martins da Pedra Augite var: Asteroite Reference: [No reference listed] Augite var: Fassaite Reference: [] α-Vredenburgite (Mn,Fe)   3 O   4 Reference: [No reference listed] Awaruite Ni   3 Fe Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] 'Axinite' Reference: [] Nordmark, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Kjell Gatedal Axinite-(Mg) Ca   2 MgAl   2 [OH|BSi   4 O   15 ] Reference: [] Axinite-(Mn) Ca   2 Mn 2+   Al   2 [OH|BSi   4 O   15 ] Reference: [] Azurite Cu   3 [OH|CO   3 ]   2 Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ; K:Gatedal] Baddeleyite ZrO   2 Reference: [Mineralogical Magazine (1992) 56, 17-35] Banalsite BaNa   2 [Al   2 Si   2 O   8 ]   2 Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Knut Eldjarn Barylite (TL) BaBe   2 [Si   2 O   7 ] Type Locality: Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden Colour: White Fluorescence: Bluish, rarely orange to yellowish, but many shows no UW at all in SW Description: Often found in tilasite quartz veins(from the hyttsjö granite pegmatites???) Mostly overlooked as feldspar. Reference: [Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 902; Kjell Gatedal; Geologiska Föeningens I Stockholm. Förhandlinger, Stockholm (1876) 3, 128; Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Kjell Gatedal Barysilite (TL) Pb   8 Mn 2+   [Si   2 O   7 ]   3 Type Locality: Harstigen Mine, Pajsberg, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden Reference: [Öfvers. KVA handl.(1888) 45, 7-10] Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Maurice de Graaf Baryte BaSO   4 Reference: [Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 902, 927, 1032; Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © A. Godelitsas Barytocalcite BaCa(CO   3 )   2 Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © L Kruszewski 2007 Bavenite Ca   4 Be   2 Al   2 Si   9 O   26 (OH)   2 Reference: [No reference listed] Bementite Mn   5 Si   4 O   10 (OH)   6 Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Harstigen Mine, Pajsberg, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Ł Kruszewski 2007 Benjaminite (Ag,Cu)   3 (Bi,Pb)   7 S   12 Reference: [No reference listed] Benstonite (Ba,Sr)   6 (Ca,Mn)   6 Mg(CO   3 )   13 Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Bergslagite (TL) CaBe[OH|AsO   4 ] Type Locality: Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden Reference: [Neues Jahrb.,Mh.(1984) 257-262; Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © B. Otter Berlinite Al[PO   4 ] Description: As greyish quartzlike mmasses often rimmed by scorzalite. Sometimes difficult to visually determine Reference: [Grensman, F. (1989): Hålsjøberg- En fyndortsbeskrivning. NAGS-nytt 16(3), 24-27] Hålsjöberg (Horrsjöberg), Torsby, Värmland, Sweden © Alan Goldstein Berryite Pb   3 (Ag,Cu)   5 Bi   7 S   16 Reference: [Kjell Gatedal] Bertrandite Be   4 [(OH)   2 |Si   2 O   7 ] Reference: [No reference listed] Beryl Be   3 Al   2 Si   6 O   18 Reference: [No reference listed] Berzeliite (TL) NaCa   2 (Mg,Mn 2+   )   2 [AsO   4 ]   3 Type Locality: Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden Reference: [MinRec 19:295, 10:216-217]; Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © 1995-2001 Trinity Mineral Co. Betekhtinite Pb   2 (Cu,Fe)   21 S   15 Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Bindheimite Pb   2 Sb   2 O   6 (O,OH) Habit: Cubic singel crystals Colour: Yellow Fluorescence: No UW Description: This specimen shows a rich amount of microsize bindheimite crystals in a biotite-(Mn), calcite skarn. Over all bindheimite are not to be found in any greater amount at Långban Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ; Kjell Gatedal] Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Kjell Gatedal Biotite Reference: [No reference listed] Harstigen Mine, Pajsberg, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Kjell Gatedal Biotite var: Manganophyllite K(Mn,Mg,Al)   2-3 (Al,Si)   4 O   10 (OH)   2 Reference: [Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 782, 1021, 1028.] Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Michael C. Roarke Birnessite (Na,Ca)   0.5 (Mn 4+   ,Mn 3+   )   2 O   4 · 1.5H   2 O Reference: [H.Folvik(2002); Pers.report to the Långban Society] Bismuth Bi Habit: Grains Description: Usually together with bornite,chalcosite, wittichenite, chalcopyrite,malacite, azurite, sphalerite and cassiterite in a tremolite diopside assemblage. Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ; Kjell Gatedal] Bismuthinite Bi   2 S   3 Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ; K:Gatedal] Bixbyite (Mn 3+   ,Fe 3+   )   2 O   3 Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Blatterite (TL) (Mn 2+   ,Mg)   2 (Mn 3+   ,Sb 3+   ,Fe 3+   )[O   2 |BO   3 ] Type Locality: Kittel Mine, Nordmark, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden Description: Blatterite occurs sporadically in pieces of rich manganosite in the Kittelgruvan mine of the Nordmark orefield, Värmland, Sweden. This material, however, has been dumped there from elsewhere; the Brattforsgruvan mine in the same orefield is the most probable source. Reference: [Neues Jahrb. Mineral. Mon. (1988) 121, 121-136] Nordmark, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Kjell Gatedal Blixite (TL) Pb   2 [(O,OH)   2 |Cl] Type Locality: Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden Reference: [Arkiv Min.Geol.(1958) 2, 411-415; Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © 2009 ROM Bornite Cu   5 FeS   4 Reference: [] Brandtite (TL) Ca   2 (Mn 2+   ,Mg)[AsO   4 ]   2 · 2H   2 O Type Locality: Harstigen Mine, Pajsberg, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden Reference: [Lindström, G. (1891): Mineralanalyser. 1. Brandtit från Harstigen. Geologiska Föreningens i Stockholm Förhandlingar 13: 123-126; Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 726, 857; Canadian Mineralogist (1977): 15: 36; Mineralogical Record: 8: 517, 900; Mineralogical Record: 22: 49.] Harstigen Mine, Pajsberg, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Kjell Gatedal Braunite Mn 2+   Mn 3+ 6 [O   8 |SiO   4 ] Reference: [Kjell Gatedal] Gåsgruvan limestone quarry, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Knut Eldjarn Breithauptite NiSb Reference: [Neues Jahrb.Mineral. Monatsch., 145-154] Britvinite (TL) [Pb   7 (OH)   3 F(BO   3 )   2 (CO   3 )][Mg   4.5 (OH)   3 (Si   5 O   14 )] Type Locality: Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden Reference: [Proceedings of the Russian Mineralogical Society (Zapiski RMO), 136(6), 18-25. ] Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © L Kruszewski 08 Brochantite Cu   4 [(OH)   6 |SO   4 ] Reference: [] Bromellite (TL) BeO Type Locality: Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden Reference: [Zeits. Krist. Min.(1925) 62, 113-122; Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 1028; Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Kjell Gatedal Brucite Mg(OH)   2 Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Kjell Gatedal Brugnatellite Mg   6 Fe 3+   [(OH)   13 |CO   3 ] · 4H   2 O Reference: [Kjell Gatedal] Burangaite (Na,Ca   0.5 )(Fe 2+   ,Mg)Al   5 [(OH,O)   3 |(PO   4 )   2 ]   2 · 2H   2 O Habit: thin platy crystals Colour: Blue Reference: [EK R., NYSTEN P. (1990) Phosphate mineralogy of the Hålsjöberg and Hökensås kyanite deposits. Geol. Fören. Stockholm Förhandl., 112, 9-18. ] Hålsjöberg (Horrsjöberg), Torsby, Värmland, Sweden © Knut Eldjarn Bustamite (Mn 2+   ,Ca)[SiO   3 ] Reference: [Rocks & Min.: 60:237; Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Calcite CaCO   3 Reference: [Carlborg 1929] Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Jorge M. Alves Calderite (Mn 2+   ,Ca)   3 (Fe 3+   ,Al)   2 [SiO   4 ]   3 Reference: [] Carrollite Cu(Co,Ni)   2 S   4 Reference: [No reference listed] Caryinite (TL) (Na,Pb)(Ca,Na)(Ca,Mn 2+   )(Mn 2+   ,Mg,Fe 3+   )   2 [AsO   4 ]   3 Type Locality: Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden Reference: [GFF (1874) 2, 178; MinRec 10:216; Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Peter Haas Caryopilite (TL) (Mn,Mg)   3 Si   2 O   5 (OH)   4 Type Locality: Harstigen Mine, Pajsberg, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden Reference: [Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 726; Geologiska Föeningens I Stockholm. Förhandlinger, Stockholm (1889) 11, 27] Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Kjell Gatedal Cassiterite SnO   2 Habit: Bean like grains Description: Together with chalcocite, bornite, sphalerite and sometimes apophyllite in pegmatitic related veins. Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ; Kjell Gatedal] Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Kjell Gatedal Cattierite CoS   2 Reference: [No reference listed] Nord mine, Finnshytteberg ore field, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © 2008 Jesse Crawford Celsian (TL) Ba[Al   2 Si   2 O   8 ] Type Locality: Jakobsberg Mine, Nordmark, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden Reference: [GFF (1895) 17, 578] Jakobsberg Mine, Nordmark, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Knut Eldjarn Cerussite PbCO   3 Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ; K:Gatedal] Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Kjell Gatedal 'Chabazite' Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Chalcanthite CuSO   4 ·5H   2 O Reference: [] 'Chalcedony' Reference: [No reference listed] Chalcoalumite CuAl   4 [(OH)   12 |SO   4 ] · 3H   2 O Reference: [] Chalcocite Cu   2 S Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Chalcopyrite CuFeS   2 Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] 'Chlorite Group' Reference: [] Chloritoid (Fe 2+   ,Mg,Mn 2+   )Al   2 [O|(OH)   2 |SiO   4 ] Reference: [No reference listed] Chondrodite (Mg,Fe 2+   )   5 [(F,OH)   2 |(SiO   4 )   2 ] Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ; K:Gatedal] Chrysocolla (Cu,Al)   2 H   2 Si   2 O   5 (OH)   4 ·nH   2 O Reference: [Kjell Gatedal; Nysten, P. (2004): Harstigen ett mineralogisk eldorado i Bergslagen. Norsk Bergverksmuseum Skrift 28: 5-13] Chrysotile Mg   3 Si   2 O   5 (OH)   4 Reference: [No reference listed] Clinochlore (Mg,Fe 2+   )   5 Al[(OH)   8 |AlSi   3 O   10 ] Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ; K:Gatedal] Clinochlore var: Pennine Reference: [No reference listed] Harstigen Mine, Pajsberg, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Kjell Gatedal Clinochlore var: Ripidolite (Mg,Fe,Al)   6 (Si,Al)   4 O   10 (OH)   8 Reference: [Östra Värmlands Mineral Society,Långban,Sweden] Clinochrysotile Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Clinohumite (Mg,Fe 2+   )   9 [(F,OH)   2 |(SiO   4 )   4 ] Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Clinosafflorite (Co,Fe,Ni)As   2 Reference: [No reference listed] Nord mine, Finnshytteberg ore field, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © 2008 Jesse Crawford Clinozoisite {Ca   2 }{Al   3 }[O|OH|SiO   4 |Si   2 O   7 ] Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ; Kjell Gatedal] Clintonite Ca(Mg,Al)   3 [(OH)   2 |Al   3 SiO   10 ] Reference: [GFF 117, 151-152] Cobaltite CoAsS Reference: [] Nordmark, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © K.Gatedal Cobaltpentlandite (Co,Ni,Fe)   9 S   8 Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Columbite (Fe,Mn)(Nb,Ta)   2 O   6 Reference: [] Columbite-(Mn) (Mn,Fe)(Nb,Ta)   2 O   6 Reference: [] Copper Cu Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Cordierite (Mg,Fe)   2 Al   4 Si   5 O   18 Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Corrensite (Mg,Fe)   9 (Si,Al)   8 O   20 (OH)   10 ·nH   2 O Reference: [No reference listed] Corundum Al   2 O   3 Reference: [American Mineralogist (1989) 74 (5-6), 573-585 ] Lahäll, Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Kjell Gatedal Cosalite Pb   2 Bi   2 S   5 Reference: [] Nordmark, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Kjell Gatedal Costibite CoSbS Reference: [No reference listed] Getö Stora Silver Mine, Getön, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Brent Thorne 2009 Covellite CuS Reference: [Kjell Gatedal] Crandallite CaAl   3 [(OH)   5 |(PO   4 )   2 ] · H   2 O Reference: [Grensman, F.(1989):" Hålsjøberg- En fyndortsbeskrivning." NAGS-nytt 16(3), 24-27] Crednerite CuMnO   2 Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Cubanite CuFe   2 S   3 Reference: [] Gåsgruvan ore field, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Kjell Gatedal Cummingtonite [ ][Mg   2 ][Mg   5 ][(OH)   2 |Si   8 O   22 ] Reference: [American Mineralogist (1989) 74 (5-6), 573-585 ] Cuprite Cu   2 O Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Cuprostibite Cu   2 (Sb,Tl) Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Cymrite BaAl   2 Si   2 (O,OH)   8 ·H   2 O Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ; K:Gatedal] Datolite CaB[OH|SiO   4 ] Reference: [] Digenite Cu   9 S   5 Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Diopside CaMg[Si   2 O   6 ] Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Kjell Gatedal Diopside var: Schefferite (Ca,Mn)(Mg,Fe,Mn)Si   2 O   6 Reference: [MinRec 9:113] Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Rob Lavinsky Dissakisite-(Ce) {CaCe}{Al   2 Mg}[O|OH|SiO   4 |Si   2 O   7 ] Reference: [No reference listed] Dixenite (TL) CuMn 2+ 14 Fe 2+   [(OH)   6 |(AsO   3 )   5 |AsO   4 |(SiO   4 )   2 ] Type Locality: Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden Reference: [GFF (1920) 42, 436-439; Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Brent Thorne Djurleite Cu   31 S   16 Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Dolomite CaMg(CO   3 )   2 Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Domeykite Cu   3 As Reference: [] Harstigen Mine, Pajsberg, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Knut Eldjarn Dravite [Na][Mg   3 ][Al   6 ][(OH)   3 |OH|(BO   3 )   3 |Si   6 O   18 ] Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Hålsjöberg (Horrsjöberg), Torsby, Värmland, Sweden © Kjell Gatedal Dyscrasite Ag   3 Sb Reference: [Kjell Gatedal] Ecdemite (TL) Pb   6 [As   2 O   7 |Cl   4 ] Type Locality: Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden Reference: [Geologiska Föeningens I Stockholm. Förhandlinger, Stockholm (1877) 3, 379; Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 1036; Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Harstigen Mine, Pajsberg, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Kjell Gatedal Emplectite CuBiS   2 Reference: [No reference listed] Epidote {Ca   2 }{Al   2 Fe 3+   }[O|OH|SiO   4 |Si   2 O   7 ] Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Persberg, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Alan Goldstein Epidote-(Pb) {CaPb}{Al   3 }[O|OH|SiO   4 |Si   2 O   7 ] Reference: [Christy, A.G. & Gatedal, K. (2005): Extremely Pb-rich rock-forming silicates including a beryllian scapolite and associated minerals in a skarn from Långban, Värmland, Sweden. Mineralogical Magazine, 69, 995-1018.] Jakobsberg Mine, Nordmark, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © B. Otter Ericssonite (TL) BaMn 2+ 2 Fe 3+   [O|OH|Si   2 O   7 ] Type Locality: Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden Reference: [Lithos (1971) 4, 137-145; Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Pavel M. Kartashov Erythrite Co   3 (AsO   4 )   2 ·8H   2 O Reference: [Kjell Gatedal] Eveite (TL) Mn 2+ 2 [OH|AsO   4 ] Type Locality: Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden Reference: [American Mineralogist, 55, 319 (1970); Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Knut Eldjarn Fayalite Fe 2+ 2 [SiO   4 ] Reference: [Östra Värmlands Mineral Society,Långban,Sweden] 'Fayalite-Tephroite Series var: Knebelite' from (Fe   1.5 Mn   0.5 )   2 SiO   4 to (Mn   1.5 Fe   0.5 )   2 SiO   4 Reference: [No reference listed] Feitknechtite Mn 3+   O(OH) Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Ferberite FeWO   4 Reference: [No reference listed] 'Ferri-ferrowinchite' ☐[CaNa][Fe 2+ 4 (Fe 3+   ,Al)][(OH)   2 |Si   8 O   22 ] Reference: [Mineralogical Magazine 58(1):168-172 (March,1994)] Ferri-winchite (of Leake 1978) Reference: [Kjell Gatedal] Ferro-Actinolite ☐[Ca   2 ][(Fe 2+   ,Mg)   5 ][(OH)   2 |Si   8 O   22 ] Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ; K:Gatedal] Ferrowinchite ☐[CaNa][Fe 2+ 4 (Al,Fe 3+   )][(OH)   2 |Si   8 O   22 ] Habit: Fibrous Colour: Green Description: It's a Ferro-ferriwichite!! Reference: [Kjell Gatedal] Harstigen Mine, Pajsberg, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © luigi chiappino Filipstadite (TL) (Mn,Mg)   2 (Sb   .5 Fe   .5 )O   4 Type Locality: Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden Reference: [Amer.Min.(1988) 73, 413-419; Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Nordmark, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © K.Gatedal Finnemanite (TL) Pb   5 [Cl|(AsO   3 )   3 ] Type Locality: Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden Reference: [Geologiska Föeningens I Stockholm. Förhandlinger, Stockholm (1923): 45, 160; Rocks & Min.: 62:166; Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 1039; Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Thomas Witzke Flinkite (TL) Mn 2+ 2 Mn 3+   AsO   4 (OH)   4 Type Locality: Harstigen Mine, Pajsberg, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden Description: Occurs in veinlets in magnetite ore. Reference: [Hamberg, A. (1891): Mineralogische Studien. 3. Über Flinkit, ein wasserhaltiges Manganarseniat aus der Grube Harstigen bei Pajsberg in Vermland. Geologiska Föreningens i Stockholm Förhandlingar 11: 212-222 ; Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 726, 794; Hamberg (1889) Geologiska Föreningens I Stockholm Förhandlingar, Stockholm: 11: 212-222.] Harstigen Mine, Pajsberg, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Kjell Gatedal Fluoborite Mg   3 [(F,OH)   3 |BO   3 ] Reference: [] Fluorite CaF   2 Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Persberg, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © 1 Forsterite Mg   2 [SiO   4 ] Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Franklinite Zn 2+   Fe 3+ 2 O   4 Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Fredrikssonite (TL) Mg   2 (Mn 3+   ,Fe 3+   )[O   2 |BO   3 ] Type Locality: Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden Habit: Longprismatic, striated. Colour: Black to brown Reference: [GFF (1983) 105, 335-340; P. Dunn; Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Crystal Vine Freedite (TL) Pb   15 (Cu,Fe 2+   )   3 [O   7 |Cl   10 |(AsO   3 )   4 ] Type Locality: Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden Habit: Fibrous Colour: yellow Reference: [Amer.Min.(1985) 70, 845-848; Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Brent Thorne Freibergite (Ag   4+2x Cu   2-2x )[(Cu, Ag)   4 (Fe, Zn)   2 ]Sb   4 S   12 S   1-x (0 < x < 1) Reference: [No reference listed] Gärdsjön mines, Grums, Värmland, Sweden © Christopher O'Neill Freieslebenite AgPbSbS   3 Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Friedelite (Mn,Fe)   8 Si   6 O   15 (OH,Cl)   10 Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ; K:Gatedal] Harstigen Mine, Pajsberg, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Knut Eldjarn Fergusonite-(Y) YNbO   4 Reference: [No reference listed] Gabrielsonite (TL) PbFe[OH|AsO   4 ] Type Locality: Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden Reference: [Arkiv Min.Geol.(1967) 4, 401-405; Clark, 1993, 249 - "Hey's Mineral Index - 3rd Edition"; Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Knut Eldjarn 'Gadolinite' Reference: [No reference listed] Gageite Mn   21 O   3 (Si   4 O   12 )   2 (OH)   20 Reference: [Kjell Gatedal; Nysten, P. (2004): Harstigen ett mineralogisk eldorado i Bergslagen. Norsk Bergverksmuseum Skrift 28: 5-13] Harstigen Mine, Pajsberg, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Kjell Gatedal Gahnite ZnAl   2 O   4 Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Nordmark, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Kjell Gatedal Gahnite var: Manganoan Gahnite (Zn,Mn)Al   2 O   4 Habit: Cubic singel crystals Colour: Yellowish-brownish Description: This manganoan(up to 12Atom%Mn)gahnite shows very colorfull internal reflection in polished sections. Reference: [Kjell Gatedal] Jakobsberg Mine, Nordmark, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © K.Gatedal Galaxite (Mn,Fe,Mg)(Al,Fe)   2 O   4 Reference: [Kjell Gatedal] Nordmark, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Kjell Gatedal Galena PbS Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Nordmark, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Jorge M. Alves Galena var: Selenian Galena Pb(S,Se) Reference: [] Galenobismutite (TL) PbBi   2 S   4 Type Locality: Ko Mine, Nordmark, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden Reference: [GFF (1878) 4, 109] Ganomalite (TL) Pb   9 Ca   5 Mn[O|SiO   4 |(Si   2 O   7 )   4 ] Type Locality: Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden Habit: Singel crystal masses Colour: Greyish-white Reference: [Mineralogical Magazine 49 (1985), 579; Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Jakobsberg Mine, Nordmark, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © B. Otter Ganophyllite (TL) (K,Na,Ca)   2 Mn   8 (Si,Al)   12 (O,OH)   32 ·8H   2 O Type Locality: Harstigen Mine, Pajsberg, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden Reference: [GFF,(1890) 12, 586-598; Smith, M.L. and Frondel, C. (1968) The related layered minerals ganophyllite, bannisterite and stilpnomelane. Mineralogical Magazine: 36: 893-913.] 'Garnet Group' X   3 Z   2 (TO   4 )   3 (X = Ca, Fe, etc·, Z = Al, Cr, etc·, T = Si, As, V) Reference: [Dana 7:I:539.] Gasparite-(Ce) (Ce,REE)AsO   4 Reference: [Kjell Gatedal] Gatumbaite CaAl   2 [OH|PO   4 ]   2 · H   2 O Reference: [GFF 112, 9-18(1990)] Hålsjöberg (Horrsjöberg), Torsby, Värmland, Sweden © Elmar Lackner Gedrite ☐[Mg   2 ][Mg   3 Al   2 ][(OH)   2 |Al   2 Si   6 O   22 ] Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Gersdorffite NiAsS Reference: [No reference listed] Glaucochroite CaMn 2+   [SiO   4 ] Reference: [] Glauconite K   0.08 R 1 1.33 R 2 0.67 [][Al   0.13 Si   3.87 O   10 ](OH)   2 Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Goethite α-Fe 3+   O(OH) Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ; K:Gatedal] Gold Au Reference: [No reference listed] Gold var: Electrum (Au, Ag) Reference: [No reference listed] Gonyerite (TL) (Mn,Mg)   5 Fe(Si   3 Fe)O   10 (OH)   8 Type Locality: Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden Habit: Flaky, rosetts Colour: Golden brown Reference: [Amer.Min.(1955) 40, 1090-1094; Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Harstigen Mine, Pajsberg, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Kjell Gatedal Graphite C Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ; K:Gatedal] Greenockite CdS Reference: [No reference listed] Grossular Ca   3 Al   2 [SiO   4 ]   3 Reference: [Kjell Gatedal; Nysten, P. (2004): Harstigen ett mineralogisk eldorado i Bergslagen. Norsk Bergverksmuseum Skrift 28: 5-13] Gåsgruvan limestone quarry, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Jorge M. Alves Gudmundite FeSbS Reference: [No reference listed] Gustavite Ag   3 Pb   5 Bi   11 S   24 Reference: [CanMin 28, 17] Gypsum Ca[SO   4 ] · 2H   2 O Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Harkerite Ca   24 Mg   8 Al   2 Si   8 (O,OH)   32 (BO   3 )   8 (CO   3 )   8 (H   2 O,Cl) Reference: [GFF 117 (1995), 151-152] Harmotome (Ba   0.5 ,Ca   0.5 ,K,Na)   5 [Al   5 Si   11 O   32 ] ·12H   2 O Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ; K:Gatedal] Harstigite (TL) Ca   6 (Mn,Mg)Be   4 Si   6 (O,OH)   24 Type Locality: Harstigen Mine, Pajsberg, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden Reference: [Flink, G. (1886): Mineralogiska notiser 1. Harstigit från Pajsberg. Bihang till Kongl. Vetenskaps-Akademiens Förhandlingar 12 (II): 59-63] Harstigen Mine, Pajsberg, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © K.Gatedal Hausmannite MnMn   2 O   4 Reference: [Rocks & Minerals (1987): 62: 166; Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 782, 857, 927; Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Kjell Gatedal Hedenbergite CaFe 2+   [Si   2 O   6 ] Reference: [Flink, G. 1885 Öfversigt K. Vet.-Ak. Förh.] Nordmark, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © B. Otter Hedyphane (TL) Pb   3 Ca   2 [Cl|(AsO   4 )   3 ] Type Locality: Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden Habit: Masses and veins Colour: Greyish to yellowish to greenish, greasy luster Reference: [Schweigger (1830) J. Chem. Phys.: 60, 310; Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 857, 902, 1021; Rocks & Minerals: 60: 240; Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © B. Otter Heliophyllite (TL) Pb   3 AsO   4-n Cl   2n+1 Type Locality: Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden Reference: [Öfvers. KVA handl.(1888) 45, 574; Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 1037; Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Helvite Mn 2+ 4 Be   3 [S|(SiO   4 )   3 ] Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ; K:Gatedal] Hematite Fe   2 O   3 Reference: [Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 900, 1021, 1028; Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Harstigen Mine, Pajsberg, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Kjell Gatedal Hematolite (TL) (Mn,Mg,Al)   15 (AsO   3 )(AsO   4 )   2 (OH)   23 Type Locality: Moss mine, Nordmark, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden Reference: [Igelström (1884), Geologiska Föreningens i Stockholm. Förhandlingar, Stockholm : 85-87; Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 778; Clark, 1993, "Hey's Mineral Index"] Moss mine, Nordmark, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Christian Rewitzer Hematophanite (TL) Pb   4 Fe   3 O   8 (OH,Cl) Type Locality: Jakobsberg Mine, Nordmark, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden Reference: [Zeits.Krist.(1928) 68, 102; Clark, 1993, "Hey's Mineral Index"] Hercynite FeAl   2 O   4 Reference: [MinMag 52, 193] Hessite Ag   2 Te Reference: [No reference listed] Hiärneite (TL) (Ca,Mn,Na)   2 (Zr,Mn 3+   )   5 (Sb,Ti,Fe)   2 O   16 Type Locality: Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden Reference: [Eur.J.Min.(1997) 9, 843-848; Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Knut Eldjarn Hibschite Ca   3 Al   2 [(OH)   6-1 |(SiO   4 )   1.5-2.5 ] Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Hisingerite Fe 3+ 2 Si   2 O   5 (OH)   4 ·2H   2 O Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Homilite Ca   2 (Fe 2+   ,Mg)B   2 [O|SiO   4 ]   2 Reference: [Probed 2004 - M.E. Ciriotti] 'Hornblende' Reference: [K.Gatedal] Hörnesite Mg   3 (AsO   4 )   2 ·8H   2 O Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Moss mine, Nordmark, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Arliguie M Humite (Mg,Fe 2+   )   7 [(F,OH)   2 |(SiO   4 )   3 ] Reference: [No reference listed] Hyalophane (K,Ba)[Al(Si,Al)Si   2 O   8 ] Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Harstigen Mine, Pajsberg, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Kjell Gatedal Hyalotekite (TL) (Ba,Pb,Ca,K)   6 (B,Si,Al)   2 (Si,Be)   10 O   28 (F,Cl) Type Locality: Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden Habit: Flaky Colour: Colorless to white to grey Reference: [GFF (1877) 3, 382; Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Hydrocerussite (TL) Pb   3 (CO   3 )   2 (OH)   2 Type Locality: Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden Reference: [Tschermaks Min. Pet. Mitt. 3 (1953), 298; Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Knut Eldjarn 'Hydrogrossular' Reference: [No reference listed] Hydrotalcite Mg   6 Al   2 [(OH)   16 |CO   3 ] · 4H   2 O Reference: [No reference listed] Hypersthene (Fe,Mg)SiO   3 Reference: [No reference listed] Hyttsjöite (TL) Pb   18 Ba   2 Ca   5 Mn 2+ 2 Fe 3+ 2 Si   30 O   90 Cl·6H   2 O Type Locality: Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden Reference: [Amer.Min.(1996) 81, 743-753; Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Iimoriite-(Y) Y   2 [CO   3 |SiO   4 ] Habit: irregular massive Colour: pale brown to tan-buff Reference: [Kristiansen, Roy (1993): Thalenitt-liknende mineraler fra Åskagen, Sverige. STEIN 20 (19), 7-8 + 58-60] Åskagen (Torskebäcken), Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © B. Otter Ilmenite Fe 2+   TiO   3 Reference: [Nysten, P. (2004): Harstigen ett mineralogisk eldorado i Bergslagen. Norsk Bergverksmuseum Skrift 28: 5-13] Ilvaite CaFe 2+ 2 Fe 3+   [O|OH|Si   2 O   7 ] Reference: [] Harstigen Mine, Pajsberg, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Kjell Gatedal Inesite Ca   2 (Mn,Fe)   7 Si   10 O   28 (OH)   2 ·5H   2 O Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ; K:Gatedal] Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Knut Eldjarn Ingersonite (TL) Ca   3 MnSb   4 O   14 Type Locality: Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden Reference: [Amer.Min.(1988) 73, 405-412; Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Kjell Gatedal Iwakiite Mn(Fe,Mn)   2 O   4 Reference: [K.Gatedal] Nordmark, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © K.Gatedal Jacobsite (TL) Mn 2+   Fe 3+ 2 O   4 Type Locality: Jakobsberg Mine, Nordmark, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden Reference: [Palache, C., H. Berman, and C. Frondel (1944) Dana’s system of mineralogy, (7th edition), v. I, 698–707.] Jakobsberg Mine, Nordmark, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Thomas Witzke Jagoite (TL) (Pb,Ca)   3 FeSi   3 O   10 (Cl,OH) Type Locality: Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden Reference: [Arkiv Min.Geol.(1957) 2, 315-317; Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Caltech Joesmithite (TL) PbCa   2 Mg   3 Fe 3+ 2 [Si   6 Be   2 O   22 ](OH)   2 Type Locality: Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden Habit: Prismatic crystals Colour: Dark Brown Reference: [Min.Mag.(1968) 36, 876-879; P.B.Moore; Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Kjell Gatedal Johannsenite CaMn 2+   [Si   2 O   6 ] Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Harstigen Mine, Pajsberg, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © K.Gatedal Johnbaumite Ca   5 [OH|(AsO   4 )   3 ] Reference: [No reference listed] Jakobsberg Mine, Nordmark, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Dan Weinrich Joséite Bi   4 TeS   2 Reference: [No reference listed] Julgoldite-(Fe2+) (TL) Ca   2 (Fe 2+   ,Mg)(Fe 3+   ,Al)   2 [(OH)   2 |SiO   4 |Si   2 O   7 ] · H   2 O Type Locality: Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden Reference: [Lithos (1971) 4, 93-99; Can.Min.(1967) 9, 301; Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Knut Eldjarn Kainosite-(Y) Ca   2 (Y,Ce)   2 Si   4 O   12 CO   3 ·H   2 O Reference: [GFF 19, 54; Amer. Min. (1930) 15:205-219] Kaolinite Al   2 Si   2 O   5 (OH)   4 Reference: [K:Gatedal] Kasolite Pb(UO   2 )[SiO   4 ] · H   2 O Reference: [] Katoptrite (TL) (Mn 2+   ,Mg)   13 (Al,Fe 3+   )   4 Sb 5+ 2 [O   10 |SiO   4 ]   2 Type Locality: Brattfors Mine, Nordmark, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden Habit: Prismatic Colour: Reddish brownish to black Reference: [Geologiska Föreningens i Stockholm. Förhandlingar, Stockholm (1917): 39: 431; Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 787, 1030; Mineralogical Magazine (1978): 42, 133-136; Kjell Gatedal.] Nordmark, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Kjell Gatedal Keiviite-(Y) (Y,Yb)   2 [Si   2 O   7 ] Reference: [Kristiansen, Roy (1993): Thalenitt-liknende mineraler fra Åskagen, Sverige. STEIN 20 (19), 7-8 + 58-60] Åskagen (Torskebäcken), Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Pavel M. Kartashov Kentrolite (TL) Pb   2 Mn 3+ 2 [O   2 |Si   2 O   7 ] Type Locality: Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden Reference: [Damour & vom Rath (1880); AM:52(1967):1085; Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Norrbotten working, Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Rob Lavinsky Kimuraite-(Y) Ca(Y,Nd)   2 [CO   3 ]   4 · 6H   2 O Reference: [P.M. Kartashov data] Kinoshitalite (Ba,K)(Mg,Mn 2+   ,Al)   3 [(OH)   2 |Al   2 Si   2 O   10 ] Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © 2008 Jesse Crawford Kirschsteinite CaFe 2+   [SiO   4 ] Reference: [M.E. Ciriotti (2005) Probed] Harstigen Mine, Pajsberg, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Leon Hupperichs Koutekite Cu   5 As   2 Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Kjell Gatedal Kutnohorite Ca(Mn,Mg,Fe)(CO   3 )   2 Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ; K:Gatedal] Kyanite Al   2 [O|SiO   4 ] Reference: [Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 851, 1006; Grensman, F.(1989):" Hålsjøberg- En fyndortsbeskrivning." NAGS-nytt 16(3), 24-27] 'Lamprophanite' Reference: [Igelström (1866) Svenska Vetenskapsakademien, Stockholm, Handlingar, Öfv.: 23: 93; Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 580.] Lanarkite Pb   2 [O|SO   4 ] Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Knut Eldjarn Långbanite (TL) (Mn 2+   ,Ca)   4 (Mn 3+   ,Fe 3+   )   9 Sb 5+   [O   8 |SiO   4 ]   2 Type Locality: Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden Reference: [Zeits.Krist.Min.(1888) 13, 1-8; Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Christopher O'Neill Langite Cu   4 [(OH)   6 |SO   4 ] · 2H   2 O Reference: [] Laumontite CaAl   2 Si   4 O   12 ·4H   2 O Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ; K:Gatedal] Lazulite (Mg,Fe 2+   )Al   2 [OH|PO   4 ]   2 Reference: [Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 851, 910; Grensman, F. (1989):" Hålsjøberg- En fyndortsbeskrivning." NAGS-nytt 16(3), 24-27] Lead Pb Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © RWMW Lepidocrocite γ-Fe 3+   O(OH) Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ; K:Gatedal] Leucophoenicite Mn 2+ 7 [(OH)   2 |(SiO   4 )   3 ] Reference: [K:Gatedal] Harstigen Mine, Pajsberg, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Knut Eldjarn Lillianite Pb   3 Bi   2 S   6 Reference: [CanMin 28, 17] Limonite FeO(OH)·nH   2 O Reference: [] Lindqvistite (TL) Pb   2 (Mg,Fe)Fe   16 O   27 Type Locality: Jakobsberg Mine, Nordmark, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden Reference: [Am. Min, 78, pp. 1304-1312 (1993)] Jakobsberg Mine, Nordmark, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © B. Otter Linnaeite Co 2+   Co 3+ 2 S   4 Reference: [No reference listed] Litharge PbO Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © 2005 M. Kampf Lizardite Mg   3 [(OH)   4 |Si   2 O   5 ] Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ; K:Gatedal] Löllingite FeAs   2 Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ; K.Gatedal] Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Kjell Gatedal Ludwigite Mg   2 Fe 3+   [O   2 |BO   3 ] Reference: [Kjell Gatedal, Fritz Blatter] Nordmark, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Kjell Gatedal Macedonite PbTiO   3 Habit: Usually psedohexagonal xls Colour: Brown (pseuohexagonal), yellow (cubic) Fluorescence: No fluorescence Description: Nearly always found together with magnetoplumbite-kentrolite-melanotekite, also found in a skarn banded chert and together with vesuvianite-zoisite-titanite-zircon-löllingite-Pb-As-mimetite-cerussite. Reference: [Burke, E.A.J. and C. Kieft (1971) Second occurrence of makedonite [macedonite], PbTiO3, Langban, Sweden. Lithos, 4, 101– 04; Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ; Kjell Gatedal] Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Kjell Gatedal Mackinawite (Fe,Ni)   9 S   8 Reference: [No reference listed] Magnesioferrite MgFe 3+ 2 O   4 Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Magnesiohastingsite Na[Ca   2 ][Mg   4 Fe 3+   ][(OH)   2 |Al   2 Si   6 O   22 ] Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Magnesiohornblende ☐[Ca   2 ][Mg   4 Al][(OH)   2 |AlSi   7 O   22 ] Reference: [Östra Värmlands Mineral Society,Långban,Sweden] Magnesiotaaffeite-2N’2S Mg   3 Al   8 BeO   16 Habit: Hexagonal platy singel crystals Colour: Brown Description: Crystals up to 3mm in a dolomite rock,even as platy vein fillings. Might be overlooked as mica due to it's similarety. Reference: [Kjell Gatedal; Nysten,P. & Gustafsson, L.(2006): I jakt på sällsynta mineral. Geologiskt forum nr 49, 22-25] Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Kjell Gatedal Magnesite MgCO   3 Reference: [No reference listed] Magnetite Fe 2+   Fe 3+ 2 O   4 Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Nordmark, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © 2000 John H. Betts Magnetoplumbite (TL) (Pb,Mn)(Fe,Mn)   12 O   19 Type Locality: Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden Reference: [Aminoff (1925) GFF vol. 47, 283-289; Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Pavel M. Kartashov Magnussonite (TL) Mn   10 As   6 O   18 (OH,Cl)   2 Type Locality: Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden Description: 23.16 Reference: [Arkiv Min.Geol.(1956) 2, 133-135; Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Kjell Gatedal Malachite Cu   2 [(OH)   2 |CO   3 ] Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ; K:Gatedal] Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Kjell Gatedal Manasseite Mg   6 Al   2 [(OH)   16 |CO   3 ] · 4H   2 O Reference: [No reference listed] Manganarsite (TL) Mn   3 [(OH)   4 |As   2 O   4 ] Type Locality: Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden Reference: [Amer.Min.(1986) 71, 1517-1521; Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Manganberzeliite (TL) (Ca,Na)   3 (Mn 2+   ,Mg)   2 [AsO   4 ]   3 Type Locality: Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden Reference: [American Mineralogist, 53, pp. 316 (1968); Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © 2005 M. Kampf Manganhumite (TL) (Mn 2+   ,Mg)   7 [(OH)   2 |(SiO   4 )   3 ] Type Locality: Brattfors Mine, Nordmark, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden Habit: Grains, perfect cleavage (mm) Colour: Orange Reference: [Min.Mag.(1978) 42, 133-136] Kittel Mine, Nordmark, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © 2008, JGW Manganite Mn 3+   O(OH) Reference: [] Manganohörnesite (TL) (Mn,Mg)   3 (AsO   4 )   2 ·8H   2 O Type Locality: Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden Reference: [Arkiv Min.Geol.(1951) 1, 333-337; Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Knut Eldjarn Manganosite MnO Reference: [J. Solid State Chem. 58 (1985), 56; Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Nordmark, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Elmar Lackner Manganostibite (TL) (Mn,Fe)   7 SbAsO   12 Type Locality: Brattfors Mine, Nordmark, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden Reference: [Geologiska Föeningens I Stockholm. Förhandlinger, Stockholm (1884): 7, 210; Mineralogical Magazine (1978): 42, 133-136.] Nordmark, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Kjell Gatedal Manganvesuvianite Ca   19 Mn(Al,Mn,Fe)   19 (Mg,Mn)   2 Si   18 O   69 (OH)   9 Reference: [] Harstigen Mine, Pajsberg, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © K.Gatedal Marcasite FeS   2 Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ; K:Gatedal] Margarite CaAl   2 [(OH)   2 |Al   2 Si   2 O   10 ] Reference: [Grensman, Fredrik (1991): Ulverud. En korundförande anortosit i Sydvästsverige 22 km V Arvika,Värmland. STEIN 18(2),8] Margarosanite Pb(Ca,Mn 2+   )   2 [Si   3 O   9 ] Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Jakobsberg Mine, Nordmark, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Arliguie M Marialite Na   4 [Cl|(AlSi   3 O   8 )   3 ] Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Massicot PbO Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Matildite AgBiS   2 Reference: [No reference listed] Meionite Ca   4 [CO   3 |(Al   2 Si   2 O   8 )   3 ] Reference: [No reference listed] Melanotekite (TL) Pb   2 Fe 3+ 2 [O   2 |Si   2 O   7 ] Type Locality: Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Kjell Gatedal Melonite NiTe   2 Reference: [No reference listed] Mendipite Pb   3 [O   2 |Cl   2 ] Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Microcline K[AlSi   3 O   8 ] Reference: [] Microcline var: Amazonite Reference: [] Miharaite Cu   4 FePbBiS   6 Reference: [No reference listed] Milarite K   2 Ca   4 Al   2 Be   4 Si   24 O   60 ·H   2 O Reference: [No reference listed] Millerite NiS Reference: [] Mimetite Pb   5 [Cl|(AsO   4 )   3 ] Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Mimetite var: Campylite Reference: [No reference listed] Minium Pb   3 O   4 Description: rich earthy masses with native lead Reference: [Dr. Gunter Grundmann collection, #932.] Molybdenite MoS   2 Reference: [] Molybdophyllite (TL) Pb   2 Mg   2 [(OH)   2 |Si   2 O   7 ] Type Locality: Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden Reference: [GFF (1918) 40, 923-938; Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Harstigen Mine, Pajsberg, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Ö. Österberg 'Monazite' Habit: Hexagonal prismatic Colour: Greenish Reference: [Kjell Gatedal] Monazite-(Ce) (Ce,La,Nd,Th)PO   4 Reference: [Kjell Gatedal] Hålsjöberg (Horrsjöberg), Torsby, Värmland, Sweden © Kjell Gatedal Monimolite (TL) (Pb,Ca,Fe)   3 Sb   2 O   7 Type Locality: Harstigen Mine, Pajsberg, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden Reference: [Igelström (1865) Öfversigy KVA handl, pp. 227-9; Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 1023..] Harstigen Mine, Pajsberg, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Ö. Österberg Montmorillonite (Na,Ca)   0.33 (Al,Mg)   2 Si   4 O   10 (OH)   2 ·nH   2 O Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ; K:Gatedal] Morelandite (TL) (Ba,Ca,Pb)   5 [Cl|(AsO   4 ,PO   4 )   3 ] Type Locality: Jakobsberg Mine, Nordmark, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden Reference: [Can.Min.(1978) 17, 601-604] 'Munkrudite' Reference: [Igelström (1897) Zeitschrift für Kristallographie, Mineralogie und Petrographie, Leipzig: 28: 311; Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 1006.] Muscovite KAl   2 [(OH)   2 |AlSi   3 O   10 ] Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Nadorite PbSb[O   2 |Cl] Reference: [Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 1040; Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Kjell Gatedal Nasonite Pb   6 Ca   4 [Cl   2 |(Si   2 O   7 )   3 ] Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ; K:Gatedal] Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Knut Eldjarn Natrolite Na   2 [Al   2 Si   3 O   10 ] · 2H   2 O Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ; K:Gatedal] Naumannite Ag   2 Se Reference: [No reference listed] Neotocite (Mn,Fe,Mg)SiO   3 ·H   2 O Reference: [No reference listed] Harstigen Mine, Pajsberg, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Arliguie M Nickeline NiAs Reference: [GFF 7, 177] Nisbite NiSb   2 Reference: [No reference listed] Norsethite BaMg(CO   3 )   2 Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] 'Olivine' (Mg,Fe 2+   )   2 [SiO   4 ] Reference: [No reference listed] 'Olmiit' Reference: [] Opal SiO   2 ·nH   2 O Reference: [Rocks & Min.: 63:456; Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Orpiment As   2 S   3 Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Orthoclase K[AlSi   3 O   8 ] Reference: [K:Gatedal] Orthoericssonite (TL) BaMn 2+ 2 Fe 3+   [O|OH|Si   2 O   7 ] Type Locality: Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden Reference: [Lithos,(1971) 4, 137-145; Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Jakobsberg Mine, Nordmark, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © K.Gatedal Orthopinakiolite (TL) (Mg,Mn 2+   )   2 Mn 3+   [O   2 |BO   3 ] Type Locality: Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden Reference: [Arkiv Min.Geol.(1961) 2, 551-555; Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Caltech Ottrélite (Mn 2+   ,Fe 2+   ,Mg)Al   2 [O|(OH)   2 |SiO   4 ] Reference: [No reference listed] Palygorskite (Mg,Al)   5 (Si,Al)   8 O   20 (OH)   2 ·8H   2 O Reference: [Östra Värmlands Mineral Society,Långban,Sweden] Gåsgruvan limestone quarry, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Jorge M. Alves Paracostibite CoSbS Reference: [No reference listed] Pargasite [Na][Ca   2 ][Mg   4 Al][(OH)   2 |Al   2 Si   6 O   22 ] Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Parwelite (TL) Mn   10 Sb   2 As   2 Si   2 O   24 Type Locality: Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden Reference: [Arkiv Min.Geol.(1969) 4, 467-472; Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Knut Eldjarn Paulmooreite (TL) Pb   2 [As   2 O   5 ] Type Locality: Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden Reference: [- Araki, T. , Moore, P.B. and Brunton, G.D. (1980). "The crystal structure of paulmooreite Pb2(As2O5): dimeric arsenite groups." American Mineralogist, 65(3/4),pp:340-345 - Am. Min. (1979) 64, 352-354; Rocks & Min.: 63:228; Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Knut Eldjarn Pectolite NaCa   2 [HSi   3 O   9 ] Reference: [Rocks & Min.: 60:242; Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Pectolite var: Manganoan Pectolite Na(Ca,Mn)   2 [HSi   3 O   9 ] Reference: [Nysten, P. (2004): Harstigen ett mineralogisk eldorado i Bergslagen. Norsk Bergverksmuseum Skrift 28: 5-13] Pennantite (Mn   5 Al)(Si   3 Al)O   10 (OH)   8 Reference: [No reference listed] Pentlandite (Fe,Ni)   9 S   8 Reference: [No reference listed] Periclase MgO Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Nordmark, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © K.Gatedal Perite (TL) PbBi[O   2 |Cl] Type Locality: Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden Reference: [Arkiv Min.Geol.(1961) 2, 565-570; Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Petzite Ag   3 AuTe   2 Reference: [No reference listed] Phenakite Be   2 [SiO   4 ] Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ; K:Gatedal] Harstigen Mine, Pajsberg, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Kjell Gatedal 'Phillipsite' Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Philolithite (TL) Pb   12 Mn 2+   (Mg,Mn 2+   )   2 (Mn 2+   ,Mg)   4 [O   6 |(OH)   12 |(CO   3 )   4 |SO   4 |Cl   4 ] Type Locality: Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden Reference: [Mineral.Rec.(1997) 28, 55; Mineral.Rec.(1998) 29; Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Knut Eldjarn Phlogopite KMg   3 [(OH,F)   2 |AlSi   3 O   10 ] Reference: [] 'Picrotephroite' Reference: [No reference listed] Piemontite {Ca   2 }{Al   2 Mn 3+   }[O|OH|SiO   4 |Si   2 O   7 ] Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Jakobsberg Mine, Nordmark, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © K.Gatedal Pigeonite (Mg,Fe 2+   ,Ca)(Mg,Fe 2+   )[Si   2 O   6 ] Reference: [Kjell Gatedal] Gåsgruvan limestone quarry, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Kjell Gatedal Pinakiolite (TL) (Mg,Mn 2+   )   2 Mn 3+   [O   2 |BO   3 ] Type Locality: Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden Reference: [Zeits.Krist.Min.(1890) 18, 361-365; Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 325; Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © O. Dziallas Plumboferrite (TL) Pb   2 Fe 3+ 11-x Mn 2+ x O   19-2x , x = 1/3 Type Locality: Jakobsberg Mine, Nordmark, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden Reference: [Igelström (1881) Öfvers. KVA handl 38, 27-31; Amer.Min.(1995) 80, 1065-1072] Jakobsberg Mine, Nordmark, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Kjell Gatedal Plumbonacrite Pb   5 O(OH)   2 (CO   3 )   3 Reference: [S. Krivovichev (unpublished data)] Posnjakite Cu   4 [(OH)   6 |SO   4 ] · H   2 O Reference: [] Potassicrichterite K[CaNa][Mg   5 ][(OH)   2 |Si   8 O   22 ] Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Powellite Ca[MoO   4 ] Reference: [Rocks & Min.: 60:242.] Prehnite Ca   2 Al   2 Si   3 O   12 (OH) Reference: [] 'Pumpellyite' Reference: [] Harstigen Mine, Pajsberg, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Kjell Gatedal Pyrargyrite Ag   3 SbS   3 Reference: [No reference listed] Lahäll, Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Kjell Gatedal Pyrite FeS   2 Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Gåsgruvan limestone quarry, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Jorge M. Alves Pyrite var: Bravoite (Fe,Ni)S   2 Reference: [] Pyroaurite (TL) Mg   6 Fe 3+ 2 [(OH)   16 |CO   3 ] · 4H   2 O Type Locality: Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden Reference: [Am Min 26 (1941); Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © 2005 M. Kampf Pyrobelonite (TL) PbMn 2+   [OH|VO   4 ] Type Locality: Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden Habit: Longprismatic Colour: Deep red Description: Crystals of Pyrobelonite are exremely rare. Reference: [Geologiska Föeningens I Stockholm. Förhandlinger, Stockholm (1919): 41, 433; Mineralogical Record: 14: 203; Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183.] Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Kjell Gatedal Pyrochroite (TL) Mn(OH)   2 Type Locality: Pajsberg mine, Pajsberg, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden Reference: [Am Min 50 (1965), 1296; MinRec 1:165] Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Thomas Witzke Pyrolusite MnO   2 Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ; K:Gatedal] Pyrophanite (TL) Mn 2+   TiO   3 Type Locality: Harstigen Mine, Pajsberg, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden Reference: [GFF (1890) 12, 598] Harstigen Mine, Pajsberg, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Kjell Gatedal Pyrophyllite Al   2 Si   4 O   10 (OH)   2 Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] 'Pyrosmalite' (Fe,Mn)   8 Si   16 O   15 (OH,Cl)   10 Reference: [GFF 2, 409] Nordmark, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Collectors Edge Pyrosmalite-(Fe) (Fe,Mn)   8 Si   6 O   15 (OH,Cl)   10 Reference: [No reference listed] Nordmark, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Peter Haas Pyrosmalite-(Mn) (Mn,Fe)   8 Si   6 O   15 (OH,Cl)   10 Reference: [No reference listed] 'Pyroxene Group' Reference: [Econ Geol (1985) 80:479-487] Nordmark, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Rob Lavinsky Pyrrhotite Fe   7 S   8 , (-4M), also given as Fe   1-x S (x = 0 - 0.2) Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ; K:Gatedal] Quartz SiO   2 Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Quartz var: Smoky Quartz SiO   2 Reference: [] Värmlandsberg mine, Nordmark, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Rob Lavinsky Quenselite (TL) PbMnO   2 (OH) Type Locality: Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden Habit: Prismatic crystals Colour: Dark Brown Reference: [Zeitschrift für Kristallographie, 134, 321 (1971); Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Knut Eldjarn Rammelsbergite NiAs   2 Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Ransätite near (Mn,Ca,Mg)   3 (Fe 3+   ,Al)   4 Si   6 O   21 Reference: [No reference listed] Realgar As   4 S   4 Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Retzian-(Ce) (TL) Mn 2+ 2 Ce(AsO   4 )(OH)   4 Type Locality: Moss mine, Nordmark, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden Reference: [Bull. Geol. Inst. Univ. Upsala (1895): 2, 54-59; Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 795.] Moss mine, Nordmark, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Knut Eldjarn Rhodochrosite MnCO   3 Reference: [] Gåsgruvan limestone quarry, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Knut Eldjarn Rhodonite MnSiO   3 Habit: Grains or masses Colour: Pink Description: As small pink grains with spessartine and jacobsite Reference: [Kjell Gatedal] Harstigen Mine, Pajsberg, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Kjell Gatedal Richterite (TL) Na[CaNa][Mg   5 ][(OH)   2 |Si   8 O   22 ] Type Locality: Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden Reference: [American Mineralogist (1974): 59: 518; Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 1028; Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Kjell Gatedal Richterite var: Marmairolite Reference: [No reference listed] Roeblingite Pb   2 Ca   6 Mn 2+   [OH|SO   4 |Si   3 O   9 ]   2 · 4H   2 O Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Knut Eldjarn Roméite (Ca,Fe,Mn,Na)   2 (Sb,Ti)   2 O   6 (O,OH,F) Habit: singel crystals Colour: Brown to yellow Fluorescence: No fluorescence Description: Romeite are a more common mineral at Långban than thought due to it's fine grained nature. Found together with tilasite, hedyphane and all the rare Be minerals, also found in pegmatite together with tourmaline. Reference: [Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 1021; Kjell Gatedal. Christy, A.G. & Gatedal, K. (2005): Extremely Pb-rich rock-forming silicates including a beryllian scapolite and associated minerals in a skarn from Långban, Värmland, Sweden. Mineralogical Magazine, 69, 995-1018.] Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Kjell Gatedal Roméite var: Atopite (Ca,Na)   2 Sb   2 (O,F,OH)   7 Reference: [Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 1021.] Roméite var: Mauzeliite (Pb,Ca,Na)   2 (Sb,Ti)   2 (O,OH,F)   7 Reference: [No reference listed] Roméite var: Weslienite Reference: [Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 1021.] Roquesite CuInS   2 Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Rouseite (TL) Pb   2 Mn 2+   [AsO   3 ]   2 · 2H   2 O Type Locality: Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden Reference: [Amer.Min.(1986) 71, 1034-1036; Rocks & Min.: 62:166; Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Rustumite Ca   10 (Si   2 O   7 )   2 (SiO   4 )Cl   2 (OH)   2 Reference: [Handbook of Mineralogy - Anthony, Bideaux, Bladh, Nichols] Rutile TiO   2 Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ; K:Gatedal] Hålsjöberg (Horrsjöberg), Torsby, Värmland, Sweden © AÖ Safflorite (Co,Fe,Ni)As   2 Reference: [] Sahlinite (TL) Pb   14 [O   9 |(AsO   4 )   2 |Cl   4 ] Type Locality: Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden Reference: [Aminoff (1934) Geologiska Föeningens I Stockholm. Förhandlinger, Stockholm: 56: 493-494; Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Maurice de Graaf Saponite Ca   0.25 (Mg,Fe)   3 (Si,Al)   4 O   10 (OH)   2 ·nH   2 O Reference: [No reference listed] Sarkinite (TL) Mn 2+ 2 [OH|AsO   4 ] Type Locality: Harstigen Mine, Pajsberg, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden Reference: [Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 726, 857, 900; Mineralogical Magazine (1980): 43: 681.] Harstigen Mine, Pajsberg, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © K.Gatedal 'Scapolite' Reference: [A. Christy - Kjell Gatedal; Christy, A.G. & Gatedal, K. (2005): Extremely Pb-rich rock-forming silicates including a beryllian scapolite and associated minerals in a skarn from Långban, Värmland, Sweden. Mineralogical Magazine, 69, 995-1018.] Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Kjell Gatedal Schallerite ? (Mn,Fe)   16 Si   12 As   3 O   36 (OH)   17 Reference: [Kjell Gatedal; Nysten, P. (2004): Harstigen ett mineralogisk eldorado i Bergslagen. Norsk Bergverksmuseum Skrift 28: 5-13] Harstigen Mine, Pajsberg, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Kjell Gatedal Scheelite Ca[WO   4 ] Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Kjell Gatedal Scheelite var: Molybdoscheelite Reference: [Östra Värmlands Mineral Society,Långban,Sweden] Scorzalite (Fe 2+   ,Mg)Al   2 [OH|PO   4 ]   2 Reference: [Grensman, F.(1989):" Hålsjøberg- En fyndortsbeskrivning." NAGS-nytt 16(3), 24-27] Hålsjöberg (Horrsjöberg), Torsby, Värmland, Sweden © Alan Goldstein Sekaninaite (Fe,Mg)   2 Al   4 Si   5 O   18 Reference: [MinMag 52, 193] Senaite Pb(Ti,Fe,Mn)   21 O   38 Habit: Grains Colour: Black Description: Occurres together with hematite in a richterite filled fissures in a vulcanite. Reference: [Kjell Gatedal] Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Kjell Gatedal Sénarmontite Sb   2 O   3 Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Sepiolite Mg   4 Si   6 O   15 (OH)   2 ·6H   2 O Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ; K:Gatedal] 'Sericite' Reference: [] 'Serpentine Group' D   2 [Si   2 O   5 ](OH)4 + or - nH   2 O Reference: [Econ Geol (1984) 79:696-715] Siderite FeCO   3 Reference: [No reference listed] Siegenite from CoNi   2 S   4 to NiCo   2 S   4 Reference: [] Sillimanite Al   2 [O|SiO   4 ] Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Silver Ag Reference: [Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ; K:Gatedal] Jakobsberg Mine, Nordmark, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Kjell Gatedal Sjögrenite (TL) Mg   6 Fe 3+ 2 [(OH)   16 |CO   3 ] · 4H   2 O Type Locality: Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden Reference: [Progr.Abstr.Min.Soc.Amer.(1940) p. 6; Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183. ] Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden © Kjell Gatedal Sonolite Mn 2+ 9 [(OH,F)