Bodeving, S. (2015): Petrogenesis of the Lofdal Intrusive Suite: Implications for rare earth elements mineralization. Unpublished M.Sc. thesis, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada. 202 p.

ⓘ Aegirine-augite

Formula: (Na_aCa_bFe²⁺_cMg_d)(Fe³⁺_eAl_fFe²⁺_gMg_h)Si₂O₆

Locality: Lofdal-Bergville REE deposit, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

ⓘ Ajoite

Formula: (K,Na)Cu₇AlSi₉O₂₄(OH)₆ · 3H₂O

Locality: Mesopotamia 504 Farm, Mesopotamia copper valley, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

ⓘ Albite

Formula: Na(AlSi₃O₈)

Localities:

Mesopotamia 504 Farm, Mesopotamia copper valley, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia
Lofdal-Bergville REE deposit, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

References:

Gerhard Niedermayr: Mesopotamia 504 - die Typlokalität des Namibit

ⓘ Analcime

Formula: Na(AlSi₂O₆) · H₂O

Locality: Grootberg Pass, Grootberg Mountain, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

Description: Crystals to 1.5cm are known from a single specimen.

ⓘ 'Ancylite'

Locality: Lofdal-Bergville REE deposit, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

ⓘ Ankerite

Formula: Ca(Fe²⁺,Mg)(CO₃)₂

Locality: Lofdal-Bergville REE deposit, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

ⓘ 'Apatite'

Formula: Ca₅(PO₄)₃(Cl/F/OH)

Locality: Lofdal-Bergville REE deposit, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

ⓘ Aragonite

Formula: CaCO₃

Locality: Mesopotamia 504 Farm, Mesopotamia copper valley, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

ⓘ Arcanite

Formula: K₂SO₄

Locality: Temple of Doom cave, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

ⓘ Augite

Formula: (Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆

Locality: Lofdal-Bergville REE deposit, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

ⓘ Azurite

Formula: Cu₃(CO₃)₂(OH)₂

Locality: Mesopotamia 504 Farm, Mesopotamia copper valley, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

ⓘ Baryte

Formula: BaSO₄

Localities:

Lofdal-Bergville REE deposit, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia
Temple of Doom cave, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

References:

Bodeving, S. (2015): Petrogenesis of the Lofdal Intrusive Suite: Implications for rare earth elements mineralization. Unpublished M.Sc. thesis, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada. 202 p.

Sitnikova, M.A., Do Cabo, V., Wall, F., Goldmann, S. (2021): Burbankite and pseudomorphs from the Main Intrusion calcite carbonatite, Lofdal, Namibia: association, mineral chemistry, Raman spectroscopy. Mineralogical Magazine: 85 (in press).

ⓘ 'Bastnäsite'

Formula: (Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO₃)F

Locality: Lofdal-Bergville REE deposit, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

ⓘ Bastnäsite-(Ce)

Formula: Ce(CO₃)F

Locality: Lofdal-Bergville REE deposit, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

ⓘ Bertrandite

Formula: Be₄(Si₂O₇)(OH)₂

Locality: Sorris Sorris Farm 186, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

ⓘ Beyerite

Formula: Ca(BiO)₂(CO₃)₂

Locality: Mesopotamia 504 Farm, Mesopotamia copper valley, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

ⓘ 'Biotite'

Formula: K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂

Locality: Lofdal-Bergville REE deposit, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

ⓘ Bismite

Formula: Bi₂O₃

Locality: Mesopotamia 504 Farm, Mesopotamia copper valley, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

ⓘ Bismuth

Formula: Bi

Locality: Mesopotamia 504 Farm, Mesopotamia copper valley, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

ⓘ Bismutite

Formula: (BiO)₂CO₃

Locality: Mesopotamia 504 Farm, Mesopotamia copper valley, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

ⓘ Brochantite

Formula: Cu₄(SO₄)(OH)₆

Locality: Mesopotamia 504 Farm, Mesopotamia copper valley, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

ⓘ Burbankite

Formula: (Na,Ca)₃(Sr,Ba,Ce)₃(CO₃)₅

Locality: Lofdal-Bergville REE deposit, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

ⓘ Calcite

Formula: CaCO₃

Localities:

Mesopotamia 504 Farm, Mesopotamia copper valley, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia
Lofdal-Bergville REE deposit, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia
Petrified Forest National Monument, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

References:

Niedermayr, G.(2001): Mesopotamia 504 - die Typlokalität des Namibit. In: S. Jahn, O. Medenbach, G. Niedermayr, G. Schneider: Namibia - Zauberwelt edler Steine und Kristalle (1 Edition, in German), 97-99

ⓘ Calcite var. Manganese-bearing Calcite

Formula: (Ca,Mn)CO₃

Locality: Lofdal-Bergville REE deposit, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

ⓘ Cancrinite

Formula: (Na,Ca,◻)₈(Al₆Si₆O₂₄)(CO₃,SO₄)₂ · 2H₂O

Locality: Lofdal-Bergville REE deposit, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

ⓘ Carbocernaite

Formula: (Ca,Na)(Sr,Ce,Ba)(CO₃)₂

Locality: Lofdal-Bergville REE deposit, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

ⓘ Cassiterite

Formula: SnO₂

Localities:

Goantagab prospect, Goedgenoeg Farm 526, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia
Gamigab prospect, Vegkop Farm 528, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia
De Rust Pegmatite, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

References:

Macey, P., and Harris, C. (2006): Mineralium Deposita 41, 671-690.

ⓘ Celestine

Formula: SrSO₄

Locality: Lofdal-Bergville REE deposit, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

ⓘ Cerussite

Formula: PbCO₃

Locality: Mesopotamia 504 Farm, Mesopotamia copper valley, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

ⓘ Chalcocite

Formula: Cu₂S

Locality: Mesopotamia 504 Farm, Mesopotamia copper valley, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

ⓘ Chalcopyrite

Formula: CuFeS₂

Locality: Mesopotamia 504 Farm, Mesopotamia copper valley, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

ⓘ Chlorargyrite

Formula: AgCl

Locality: Mesopotamia 504 Farm, Mesopotamia copper valley, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

ⓘ Chlorargyrite var. Bromian Chlorargyrite

Formula: Ag(Cl,Br)

Locality: Mesopotamia 504 Farm, Mesopotamia copper valley, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

ⓘ 'Chlorite Group'

Locality: Lofdal-Bergville REE deposit, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

ⓘ Chrysocolla

Formula: Cu_2-xAl_x(H_2-xSi₂O₅)(OH)₄ · nH₂O, x < 1

Locality: Mesopotamia 504 Farm, Mesopotamia copper valley, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

ⓘ Clinobisvanite

Formula: Bi(VO₄)

Locality: Mesopotamia 504 Farm, Mesopotamia copper valley, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

ⓘ Columbite-(Fe)

Formula: Fe²⁺Nb₂O₆

Locality: Lofdal-Bergville REE deposit, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

ⓘ Copper

Formula: Cu

Localities:

Mesopotamia 504 Farm, Mesopotamia copper valley, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia
Doros Intrusion, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

References:

Gerhard Niedermayr: Mesopotamia 504 - die Typlokalität des Namibit

ⓘ 'Cordylite'

Locality: Lofdal-Bergville REE deposit, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

ⓘ Cornetite

Formula: Cu₃(PO₄)(OH)₃

Locality: Mesopotamia 504 Farm, Mesopotamia copper valley, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

ⓘ Cuprite

Formula: Cu₂O

Localities:

Mesopotamia 504 Farm, Mesopotamia copper valley, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia
Doros Crater, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

References:

Gerhard Niedermayr: Mesopotamia 504 - die Typlokalität des Namibit

ⓘ Cuprotungstite

Formula: Cu₂(WO₄)(OH)₂

Locality: Mesopotamia 504 Farm, Mesopotamia copper valley, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

ⓘ Dittmarite

Formula: (NH₄)Mg(PO₄) · H₂O

Locality: Temple of Doom cave, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

ⓘ Djurleite

Formula: Cu₃₁S₁₆

Locality: Mesopotamia 504 Farm, Mesopotamia copper valley, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

ⓘ Dolomite

Formula: CaMg(CO₃)₂

Localities:

Lofdal-Bergville REE deposit, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia
Temple of Doom cave, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

References:

Bodeving, S. (2015): Petrogenesis of the Lofdal Intrusive Suite: Implications for rare earth elements mineralization. Unpublished M.Sc. thesis, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada. 202 p.

ⓘ Dravite

Formula: NaMg₃Al₆(Si₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃(OH)₃(OH)

Locality: Mesopotamia 504 Farm, Mesopotamia copper valley, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

ⓘ Epidote

Formula: (CaCa)(AlAlFe³⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)

Localities:

Mesopotamia 504 Farm, Mesopotamia copper valley, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia
Lofdal-Bergville REE deposit, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

References:

Gerhard Niedermayr: Mesopotamia 504 - die Typlokalität des Namibit

ⓘ Eucryptite

Formula: LiAlSiO₄

Locality: De Rust Pegmatite, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

ⓘ 'Fayalite-Forsterite Series'

Locality: Doros Intrusion, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

ⓘ Fluorapatite

Formula: Ca₅(PO₄)₃F

Localities:

Sorris Sorris Farm 186, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia
De Rust Pegmatite, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia
Lofdal-Bergville REE deposit, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

References:

von Bezing, Ludi (2007) Namibia - Minerals and Localities. Bode Verlag GmbH, Haltern.

ⓘ Fluorite

Formula: CaF₂

Locality: Lofdal-Bergville REE deposit, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

ⓘ 'Gadolinite'

Locality: Sorris Sorris Farm 186, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

ⓘ Galena

Formula: PbS

Locality: Mesopotamia 504 Farm, Mesopotamia copper valley, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

ⓘ Glushinskite

Formula: Mg(C₂O₄) · 2H₂O

Locality: Temple of Doom cave, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

ⓘ Goethite

Formula: α-Fe³⁺O(OH)

Locality: Mesopotamia 504 Farm, Mesopotamia copper valley, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

ⓘ Gold

Formula: Au

Localities:

Korechas Farm 381, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia
Navarre Farm 383, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia
Mesopotamia 504 Farm, Mesopotamia copper valley, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

Description: Found as small nuggets.

References:

Bode Verlag GmbH, Haltern. 596 pp (in English).

Cairncross, Bruce (2004) Field Guide to Rocks & Minerals of Southern Africa. 288pp.

von Bezing, Ludi, Bode, Rainer, Jahn, Steffen (2016) Namibia. Minerals and Localities II. Edition Krüger-Stiftung; Bode Verlag GmbH. p.1-661.

ⓘ Gwihabaite

Formula: (NH₄,K)NO₃

Locality: Temple of Doom cave, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

ⓘ Gypsum

Formula: CaSO₄ · 2H₂O

Localities:

Mesopotamia 504 Farm, Mesopotamia copper valley, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia
Temple of Doom cave, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

References:

Gerhard Niedermayr: Mesopotamia 504 - die Typlokalität des Namibit

ⓘ Hematite

Formula: Fe₂O₃

Localities:

Mesopotamia 504 Farm, Mesopotamia copper valley, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia
Lofdal-Bergville REE deposit, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia
Goantagab prospect, Goedgenoeg Farm 526, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia
Sorris Sorris Farm 186, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

References:

Gerhard Niedermayr: Mesopotamia 504 - die Typlokalität des Namibit

ⓘ 'Heulandite Subgroup'

Formula: (Na/Ca/K)_5-6[Al_8-9 Si_27-28 O₇₂] · nH₂O

Locality: Grootberg Pass, Grootberg Mountain, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

ⓘ 'Hornblende Root Name Group'

Formula: ◻Ca₂(Z²⁺₄Z³⁺)(AlSi₇O₂₂)(OH,F,Cl)₂

Locality: Oas Intrusion, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

ⓘ Ilmenite

Formula: Fe²⁺TiO₃

Locality: Lofdal-Bergville REE deposit, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

ⓘ Iodargyrite

Formula: AgI

Locality: Mesopotamia 504 Farm, Mesopotamia copper valley, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

ⓘ Jarosite

Formula: KFe³⁺₃(SO₄)₂(OH)₆

Locality: Mesopotamia 504 Farm, Mesopotamia copper valley, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

ⓘ Khorixasite (TL)

Formula: (Bi_0.67◻_0.33)Cu(VO₄)(OH)

Type Locality:

ⓘ Laumontite

Formula: CaAl₂Si₄O₁₂ · 4H₂O

Locality: Grootberg Pass, Grootberg Mountain, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

ⓘ 'Limonite'

Locality: Lofdal-Bergville REE deposit, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

ⓘ Magnetite

Formula: Fe²⁺Fe³⁺₂O₄

Localities:

Lofdal-Bergville REE deposit, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia
Doros Intrusion, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

References:

Orris, Greta J., Grauch, Richard I. (2002) Rare Earth Element Mines, Deposits, and Occurrences. Open-File Report 2002-189. US Geological Survey doi:10.3133/ofr02189

Wall, F., Niku-Paavola, V.N., Storey, C., Müller, A. & Jeffries, T. (2008) Xenotime-(Y) from carbonatite dykes at Lofdal, Namibia: unusually low LREE:HREE ratio in carbonatite, and first dating of xenotime overgrowths in zircon. Canadian Mineralogist, 46, 861-877.

ⓘ Malachite

Formula: Cu₂(CO₃)(OH)₂

Locality: Mesopotamia 504 Farm, Mesopotamia copper valley, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

ⓘ Microcline

Formula: K(AlSi₃O₈)

Locality: Lofdal-Bergville REE deposit, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

ⓘ 'Monazite'

Formula: REE(PO₄)

Localities:

Lofdal-Bergville REE deposit, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia
Toscanini, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

References:

Orris, Greta J., Grauch, Richard I. (2002) Rare Earth Element Mines, Deposits, and Occurrences. Open-File Report 2002-189. US Geological Survey doi:10.3133/ofr02189

ⓘ Monazite-(Ce)

Formula: Ce(PO₄)

Localities:

De Rust Pegmatite, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia
Lofdal-Bergville REE deposit, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

References:

von Bezing, Ludi (2007) Namibia - Minerals and Localities. Bode Verlag GmbH, Haltern.p.656

ⓘ Mottramite

Formula: PbCu(VO₄)(OH)

Locality: Mesopotamia 504 Farm, Mesopotamia copper valley, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

ⓘ Mottramite var. Duhamelite

Formula: (Pb,Bi,Ca)Cu(VO₄)(OH,O)

Locality: Mesopotamia 504 Farm, Mesopotamia copper valley, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

Description: All duhamelites are not khorixasite the amount of lead is sometimes greater than that of bismuth

ⓘ Muscovite

Formula: KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂

Localities:

Sorris Sorris Farm 186, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia
Goantagab prospect, Goedgenoeg Farm 526, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia
Lofdal-Bergville REE deposit, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

References:

von Bezing, Ludi (2007) Namibia - Minerals and Localities. Bode Verlag GmbH, Haltern.

ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite

Formula: KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂

Locality: Goantagab prospect, Goedgenoeg Farm 526, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

ⓘ Namibite (TL)

Formula: Cu(BiO)₂(VO₄)(OH)

Type Locality:

ⓘ Nepheline

Formula: Na₃K(Al₄Si₄O₁₆)

Locality: Lofdal-Bergville REE deposit, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

ⓘ Opal

Formula: SiO₂ · nH₂O

Localities:

Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia
Mesopotamia copper valley, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

References:

Saphira Minerals specimens, Munich Show 2014

ⓘ Opal var. Opal-CT

Formula: SiO₂ · nH₂O

Localities:

Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia
Mesopotamia copper valley, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

References:

Saphira Minerals specimens, Munich Show 2014

ⓘ Orthoclase

Formula: K(AlSi₃O₈)

Locality: Doros Intrusion, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

ⓘ 'Parisite'

Formula: Ca(Ce/La/Nd/REE)₂(CO₃)₃F₂

Locality: Lofdal-Bergville REE deposit, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

ⓘ Parisite-(Ce)

Formula: CaCe₂(CO₃)₃F₂

Locality: Lofdal-Bergville REE deposit, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

ⓘ Phlogopite

Formula: KMg₃(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂

Localities:

Mesopotamia 504 Farm, Mesopotamia copper valley, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia
Lofdal-Bergville REE deposit, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

References:

Gerhard Niedermayr: Mesopotamia 504 - die Typlokalität des Namibit

ⓘ 'Plagioclase'

Formula: (Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi₂]O₈

Localities:

Lofdal-Bergville REE deposit, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia
Doros Intrusion, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

References:

Bodeving, S. (2015): Petrogenesis of the Lofdal Intrusive Suite: Implications for rare earth elements mineralization. Unpublished M.Sc. thesis, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada. 202 p.

ⓘ Plancheite

Formula: Cu₈(Si₈O₂₂)(OH)₄ · H₂O

Locality: Mesopotamia 504 Farm, Mesopotamia copper valley, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

ⓘ Pseudomalachite

Formula: Cu₅(PO₄)₂(OH)₄

Locality: Mesopotamia 504 Farm, Mesopotamia copper valley, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

ⓘ Pumpellyite-(Mg) ?

Formula: Ca₂MgAl₂(Si₂O₇)(SiO₄)(OH)₂ · H₂O

Locality: Grootberg Pass, Grootberg Mountain, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

Colour: Blackish-dark green

Description: Found with zeolites in basaltic vesicles but refined analysis has not been carried out.

ⓘ Pyrite

Formula: FeS₂

Locality: Lofdal-Bergville REE deposit, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

ⓘ 'Pyrochlore Group'

Formula: A₂Nb₂(O,OH)₆Z

Locality: Lofdal-Bergville REE deposit, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

ⓘ Pyrolusite

Formula: Mn⁴⁺O₂

Locality: Mesopotamia 504 Farm, Mesopotamia copper valley, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

ⓘ Pyrophyllite

Formula: Al₂Si₄O₁₀(OH)₂

Description: Dark brown with cream coloured silt fragments. Ornamental use.

References:

www.mme.gov.na (2006) http://www.mme.gov.na/gsn/pdf/dscat.pdf

ⓘ 'Pyroxene Group'

Formula: ADSi₂O₆

Locality: Doros Intrusion, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

ⓘ Quartz

Formula: SiO₂

Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.

References:

ⓘ Quartz var. Amethyst

Formula: SiO₂

Localities:

Grootberg Pass, Grootberg Mountain, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia
Sorris Sorris Farm 186, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

References:

Niedermayr, G. (2008): Talk on mineralogical news from Namibia.

ⓘ Quartz var. Chalcedony

Formula: SiO₂

Locality: Mesopotamia 504 Farm, Mesopotamia copper valley, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

ⓘ Quartz var. Smoky Quartz

Formula: SiO₂

Locality: Sorris Sorris Farm 186, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

ⓘ Riebeckite

Formula: ◻[Na₂][Fe²⁺₃Fe³⁺₂]Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂

Locality: Lofdal-Bergville REE deposit, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

ⓘ Rutile

Formula: TiO₂

Localities:

Mesopotamia 504 Farm, Mesopotamia copper valley, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia
Lofdal-Bergville REE deposit, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

References:

Gerhard Niedermayr: Mesopotamia 504 - die Typlokalität des Namibit

ⓘ Scheelite

Formula: Ca(WO₄)

Locality: Mesopotamia 504 Farm, Mesopotamia copper valley, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

ⓘ Scolecite

Formula: CaAl₂Si₃O₁₀ · 3H₂O

Locality: Grootberg Pass, Grootberg Mountain, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

ⓘ Shattuckite

Formula: Cu₅(Si₂O₆)₂(OH)₂

Locality: Mesopotamia 504 Farm, Mesopotamia copper valley, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

ⓘ Siderite

Formula: FeCO₃

Locality: Mesopotamia 504 Farm, Mesopotamia copper valley, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

ⓘ Silver

Formula: Ag

Locality: Mesopotamia 504 Farm, Mesopotamia copper valley, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

ⓘ Sodalite

Formula: Na₄(Si₃Al₃)O₁₂Cl

Locality: Lofdal-Bergville REE deposit, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

ⓘ 'Stilbite Subgroup'

Formula: M_6-7[Al_8-9Si_27-28O₇₂] · nH₂O

Locality: Grootberg Pass, Grootberg Mountain, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

ⓘ Strontianite

Formula: SrCO₃

Locality: Lofdal-Bergville REE deposit, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

ⓘ Synchysite-(Ce)

Formula: CaCe(CO₃)₂F

Locality: Lofdal-Bergville REE deposit, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

ⓘ Tangeite

Formula: CaCu(VO₄)(OH)

Locality: Mesopotamia 504 Farm, Mesopotamia copper valley, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

ⓘ Tenorite

Formula: CuO

Locality: Mesopotamia 504 Farm, Mesopotamia copper valley, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

ⓘ Thorite

Formula: Th(SiO₄)

Locality: Lofdal-Bergville REE deposit, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

ⓘ Titanite

Formula: CaTi(SiO₄)O

Locality: Lofdal-Bergville REE deposit, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

ⓘ Todorokite

Formula: (Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)_1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)₆O₁₂ · 3-4H₂O

Locality: Mesopotamia 504 Farm, Mesopotamia copper valley, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

ⓘ 'Tourmaline'

Formula: AD₃G₆ (T₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃X₃Z

Locality: Goantagab prospect, Goedgenoeg Farm 526, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

ⓘ Tremolite

Formula: ◻Ca₂Mg₅(Si₈O₂₂)(OH)₂

Locality: Goantagab prospect, Goedgenoeg Farm 526, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

ⓘ Triphylite

Formula: LiFe²⁺PO₄

Locality: Sorris Sorris Farm 186, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

Description: Small nodules to several centimeters in a small pegmatite on Heinrichsfelde portion of Sorris-Sorris.

ⓘ Tungstite

Formula: WO₃ · H₂O

Locality: Mesopotamia 504 Farm, Mesopotamia copper valley, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

ⓘ Weddellite

Formula: Ca(C₂O₄) · (2.5-x)H₂O

Locality: Temple of Doom cave, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

ⓘ Wulfenite

Formula: Pb(MoO₄)

Locality: Mesopotamia 504 Farm, Mesopotamia copper valley, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

ⓘ Xenotime-(Y)

Formula: Y(PO₄)

Locality: Lofdal-Bergville REE deposit, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

ⓘ Zircon

Formula: Zr(SiO₄)

Localities:

Lofdal-Bergville REE deposit, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia
Oas Intrusion, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

References:

Orris, Greta J., Grauch, Richard I. (2002) Rare Earth Element Mines, Deposits, and Occurrences. Open-File Report 2002-189. US Geological Survey doi:10.3133/ofr02189

ⓘ Zirconolite

Formula: CaZrTi₂O₇

Locality: Lofdal-Bergville REE deposit, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

Gallery:

Cu₂(WO₄)(OH)₂ⓘ Cuprotungstite

Cuprotungstite, etc.

Mesopotamia 504 Farm, Mesopotamia copper valley, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

Cuprotungstite, etc.

Mesopotamia 504 Farm, Mesopotamia copper valley, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

Cuprotungstite, etc.

Mesopotamia 504 Farm, Mesopotamia copper valley, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

CaF₂ⓘ Fluorite

Fluorite

Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

Fluorite

Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

Fluorite

Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

M_6-7[Al_8-9Si_27-28O₇₂] · nH₂Oⓘ 'Stilbite Subgroup'

Stilbite Subgroup

Grootberg Pass, Grootberg Mountain, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

Stilbite Subgroup, etc.

Grootberg Pass, Grootberg Mountain, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

Stilbite Subgroup

Grootberg Pass, Grootberg Mountain, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

Stilbite Subgroup

Grootberg Pass, Grootberg Mountain, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

Stilbite Subgroup, etc.

Grootberg Pass, Grootberg Mountain, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

Stilbite Subgroup

Grootberg Pass, Grootberg Mountain, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

Stilbite Subgroup

Grootberg Pass, Grootberg Mountain, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

Stilbite Subgroup

Grootberg Pass, Grootberg Mountain, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

Stilbite Subgroup, etc.

Grootberg Pass, Grootberg Mountain, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 1 - Elements
ⓘ	Silver	1.AA.05	Ag
ⓘ	Copper	1.AA.05	Cu
ⓘ	Gold	1.AA.05	Au
ⓘ	Bismuth	1.CA.05	Bi
Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts
ⓘ	Chalcocite	2.BA.05	Cu₂S
ⓘ	Djurleite	2.BA.05	Cu₃₁S₁₆
ⓘ	Chalcopyrite	2.CB.10a	CuFeS₂
ⓘ	Galena	2.CD.10	PbS
ⓘ	Pyrite	2.EB.05a	FeS₂
Group 3 - Halides
ⓘ	Iodargyrite	3.AA.10	AgI
ⓘ	Chlorargyrite var. Bromian Chlorargyrite	3.AA.15	Ag(Cl,Br)
ⓘ		3.AA.15	AgCl
ⓘ	Fluorite	3.AB.25	CaF₂
Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides
ⓘ	Goethite	4.00.	α-Fe³⁺O(OH)
ⓘ	'Pyrochlore Group'	4.00.	A₂Nb₂(O,OH)₆Z
ⓘ	Cuprite	4.AA.10	Cu₂O
ⓘ	Tenorite	4.AB.10	CuO
ⓘ	Magnetite	4.BB.05	Fe²⁺Fe³⁺₂O₄
ⓘ	Ilmenite	4.CB.05	Fe²⁺TiO₃
ⓘ	Hematite	4.CB.05	Fe₂O₃
ⓘ	Bismite	4.CB.60	Bi₂O₃
ⓘ	Quartz var. Smoky Quartz	4.DA.05	SiO₂
ⓘ	var. Chalcedony	4.DA.05	SiO₂
ⓘ		4.DA.05	SiO₂
ⓘ	var. Amethyst	4.DA.05	SiO₂
ⓘ	Opal	4.DA.10	SiO₂ · nH₂O
ⓘ	var. Opal-CT	4.DA.10	SiO₂ · nH₂O
ⓘ	Pyrolusite	4.DB.05	Mn⁴⁺O₂
ⓘ	Rutile	4.DB.05	TiO₂
ⓘ	Cassiterite	4.DB.05	SnO₂
ⓘ	Columbite-(Fe)	4.DB.35	Fe²⁺Nb₂O₆
ⓘ	Zirconolite	4.DH.30	CaZrTi₂O₇
ⓘ	Todorokite	4.DK.10	(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)_1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)₆O₁₂ · 3-4H₂O
ⓘ	Tungstite	4.FJ.10	WO₃ · H₂O
Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates
ⓘ	Calcite var. Manganese-bearing Calcite	5.AB.05	(Ca,Mn)CO₃
ⓘ		5.AB.05	CaCO₃
ⓘ	Siderite	5.AB.05	FeCO₃
ⓘ	Dolomite	5.AB.10	CaMg(CO₃)₂
ⓘ	Ankerite	5.AB.10	Ca(Fe²⁺,Mg)(CO₃)₂
ⓘ	Cerussite	5.AB.15	PbCO₃
ⓘ	Strontianite	5.AB.15	SrCO₃
ⓘ	Aragonite	5.AB.15	CaCO₃
ⓘ	Carbocernaite	5.AB.50	(Ca,Na)(Sr,Ce,Ba)(CO₃)₂
ⓘ	Burbankite	5.AC.30	(Na,Ca)₃(Sr,Ba,Ce)₃(CO₃)₅
ⓘ	Azurite	5.BA.05	Cu₃(CO₃)₂(OH)₂
ⓘ	Malachite	5.BA.10	Cu₂(CO₃)(OH)₂
ⓘ	Bastnäsite-(Ce)	5.BD.20a	Ce(CO₃)F
ⓘ	Parisite-(Ce)	5.BD.20b	CaCe₂(CO₃)₃F₂
ⓘ	Synchysite-(Ce)	5.BD.20c	CaCe(CO₃)₂F
ⓘ	Bismutite	5.BE.25	(BiO)₂CO₃
ⓘ	Beyerite	5.BE.35	Ca(BiO)₂(CO₃)₂
ⓘ	Gwihabaite	5.NA.15	(NH₄,K)NO₃
Group 7 - Sulphates, Chromates, Molybdates and Tungstates
ⓘ	Arcanite	7.AD.05	K₂SO₄
ⓘ	Baryte	7.AD.35	BaSO₄
ⓘ	Celestine	7.AD.35	SrSO₄
ⓘ	Brochantite	7.BB.25	Cu₄(SO₄)(OH)₆
ⓘ	Jarosite	7.BC.10	KFe³⁺₃(SO₄)₂(OH)₆
ⓘ	Gypsum	7.CD.40	CaSO₄ · 2H₂O
ⓘ	Scheelite	7.GA.05	Ca(WO₄)
ⓘ	Wulfenite	7.GA.05	Pb(MoO₄)
ⓘ	Cuprotungstite	7.GB.15	Cu₂(WO₄)(OH)₂
Group 8 - Phosphates, Arsenates and Vanadates
ⓘ	Triphylite	8.AB.10	LiFe²⁺PO₄
ⓘ	Xenotime-(Y)	8.AD.35	Y(PO₄)
ⓘ	Monazite-(Ce)	8.AD.50	Ce(PO₄)
ⓘ	Clinobisvanite	8.AD.65	Bi(VO₄)
ⓘ	Namibite (TL)	8.BB.50	Cu(BiO)₂(VO₄)(OH)
ⓘ	Pseudomalachite	8.BD.05	Cu₅(PO₄)₂(OH)₄
ⓘ	Cornetite	8.BE.15	Cu₃(PO₄)(OH)₃
ⓘ	Tangeite	8.BH.35	CaCu(VO₄)(OH)
ⓘ	Khorixasite (TL)	8.BH.40	(Bi_0.67◻_0.33)Cu(VO₄)(OH)
ⓘ	Mottramite	8.BH.40	PbCu(VO₄)(OH)
ⓘ	var. Duhamelite	8.BH.40	(Pb,Bi,Ca)Cu(VO₄)(OH,O)
ⓘ	Fluorapatite	8.BN.05	Ca₅(PO₄)₃F
ⓘ	Dittmarite	8.CH.20	(NH₄)Mg(PO₄) · H₂O
Group 9 - Silicates
ⓘ	Eucryptite	9.AA.05	LiAlSiO₄
ⓘ	Thorite	9.AD.30	Th(SiO₄)
ⓘ	Zircon	9.AD.30	Zr(SiO₄)
ⓘ	Titanite	9.AG.15	CaTi(SiO₄)O
ⓘ	Bertrandite	9.BD.05	Be₄(Si₂O₇)(OH)₂
ⓘ	Epidote	9.BG.05a	(CaCa)(AlAlFe³⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
ⓘ	Pumpellyite-(Mg) ?	9.BG.20	Ca₂MgAl₂(Si₂O₇)(SiO₄)(OH)₂ · H₂O
ⓘ	Dravite	9.CK.05	NaMg₃Al₆(Si₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃(OH)₃(OH)
ⓘ	Augite	9.DA.15	(Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆
ⓘ	Aegirine-augite	9.DA.20	(Na_aCa_bFe²⁺_cMg_d)(Fe³⁺_eAl_fFe²⁺_gMg_h)Si₂O₆
ⓘ	Aegirine	9.DA.25	NaFe³⁺Si₂O₆
ⓘ	Plancheite	9.DB.35	Cu₈(Si₈O₂₂)(OH)₄ · H₂O
ⓘ	Shattuckite	9.DB.40	Cu₅(Si₂O₆)₂(OH)₂
ⓘ	Tremolite	9.DE.10	◻Ca₂Mg₅(Si₈O₂₂)(OH)₂
ⓘ	Riebeckite	9.DE.25	◻[Na₂][Fe²⁺₃Fe³⁺₂]Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂
ⓘ	Ajoite	9.EA.70	(K,Na)Cu₇AlSi₉O₂₄(OH)₆ · 3H₂O
ⓘ	Pyrophyllite	9.EC.10	Al₂Si₄O₁₀(OH)₂
ⓘ	Muscovite	9.EC.15	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
ⓘ	var. Sericite	9.EC.15	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
ⓘ	Phlogopite	9.EC.20	KMg₃(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
ⓘ	Chrysocolla	9.ED.20	Cu_2-xAl_x(H_2-xSi₂O₅)(OH)₄ · nH₂O, x < 1
ⓘ	Nepheline	9.FA.05	Na₃K(Al₄Si₄O₁₆)
ⓘ	Orthoclase	9.FA.30	K(AlSi₃O₈)
ⓘ	Microcline	9.FA.30	K(AlSi₃O₈)
ⓘ	Albite	9.FA.35	Na(AlSi₃O₈)
ⓘ	Cancrinite	9.FB.05	(Na,Ca,◻)₈(Al₆Si₆O₂₄)(CO₃,SO₄)₂ · 2H₂O
ⓘ	Sodalite	9.FB.10	Na₄(Si₃Al₃)O₁₂Cl
ⓘ	Scolecite	9.GA.05	CaAl₂Si₃O₁₀ · 3H₂O
ⓘ	Analcime	9.GB.05	Na(AlSi₂O₆) · H₂O
ⓘ	Laumontite	9.GB.10	CaAl₂Si₄O₁₂ · 4H₂O
Group 10 - Organic Compounds
ⓘ	Glushinskite	10.AB.10	Mg(C₂O₄) · 2H₂O
ⓘ	Weddellite	10.AB.40	Ca(C₂O₄) · (2.5-x)H₂O
Unclassified
ⓘ	'Pyroxene Group'	-	ADSi₂O₆
ⓘ	'Gadolinite'	-
ⓘ	'Cordylite'	-
ⓘ	'Plagioclase'	-	(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi₂]O₈
ⓘ	'Ancylite'	-
ⓘ	'Apatite'	-	Ca₅(PO₄)₃(Cl/F/OH)
ⓘ	'Chlorite Group'	-
ⓘ	'Hornblende Root Name Group'	-	◻Ca₂(Z²⁺₄Z³⁺)(AlSi₇O₂₂)(OH,F,Cl)₂
ⓘ	'Fayalite-Forsterite Series'	-
ⓘ	'Parisite'	-	Ca(Ce/La/Nd/REE)₂(CO₃)₃F₂
ⓘ	'Bastnäsite'	-	(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO₃)F
ⓘ	'Biotite'	-	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
ⓘ	'Tourmaline'	-	AD₃G₆ (T₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃X₃Z
ⓘ	'Heulandite Subgroup'	-	(Na/Ca/K)_5-6[Al_8-9 Si_27-28 O₇₂] · nH₂O
ⓘ	'Monazite'	-	REE(PO₄)
ⓘ	'Stilbite Subgroup'	-	M_6-7[Al_8-9Si_27-28O₇₂] · nH₂O
ⓘ	'Limonite'	-

List of minerals for each chemical element

H	Hydrogen
H	ⓘ Ajoite	(K,Na)Cu₇AlSi₉O₂₄(OH)₆ · 3H₂O
H	ⓘ Analcime	Na(AlSi₂O₆) · H₂O
H	ⓘ Azurite	Cu₃(CO₃)₂(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Bertrandite	Be₄(Si₂O₇)(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
H	ⓘ Brochantite	Cu₄(SO₄)(OH)₆
H	ⓘ Cancrinite	(Na,Ca,◻)₈(Al₆Si₆O₂₄)(CO₃,SO₄)₂ · 2H₂O
H	ⓘ Chrysocolla	Cu_2-xAl_x(H_2-xSi₂O₅)(OH)₄ · nH₂O, x < 1
H	ⓘ Cornetite	Cu₃(PO₄)(OH)₃
H	ⓘ Cuprotungstite	Cu₂(WO₄)(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Dittmarite	(NH₄)Mg(PO₄) · H₂O
H	ⓘ Dravite	NaMg₃Al₆(Si₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃(OH)₃(OH)
H	ⓘ Mottramite var. Duhamelite	(Pb,Bi,Ca)Cu(VO₄)(OH,O)
H	ⓘ Epidote	(CaCa)(AlAlFe³⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
H	ⓘ Glushinskite	Mg(C₂O₄) · 2H₂O
H	ⓘ Goethite	α-Fe³⁺O(OH)
H	ⓘ Gypsum	CaSO₄ · 2H₂O
H	ⓘ Heulandite Subgroup	(Na/Ca/K)_5-6[Al_8-9 Si_27-28 O₇₂] · nH₂O
H	ⓘ Jarosite	KFe₃³⁺(SO₄)₂(OH)₆
H	ⓘ Laumontite	CaAl₂Si₄O₁₂ · 4H₂O
H	ⓘ Malachite	Cu₂(CO₃)(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Mottramite	PbCu(VO₄)(OH)
H	ⓘ Muscovite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Namibite	Cu(BiO)₂(VO₄)(OH)
H	ⓘ Opal	SiO₂ · nH₂O
H	ⓘ Phlogopite	KMg₃(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Plancheite	Cu₈(Si₈O₂₂)(OH)₄ · H₂O
H	ⓘ Pseudomalachite	Cu₅(PO₄)₂(OH)₄
H	ⓘ Pumpellyite-(Mg)	Ca₂MgAl₂(Si₂O₇)(SiO₄)(OH)₂ · H₂O
H	ⓘ Pyrochlore Group	A₂Nb₂(O,OH)₆Z
H	ⓘ Pyrophyllite	Al₂Si₄O₁₀(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Riebeckite	◻[Na₂][Fe₃²⁺Fe₂³⁺]Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Scolecite	CaAl₂Si₃O₁₀ · 3H₂O
H	ⓘ Shattuckite	Cu₅(Si₂O₆)₂(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Stilbite Subgroup	M_6-7[Al_8-9Si_27-28O₇₂] · nH₂O
H	ⓘ Todorokite	(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)_1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)₆O₁₂ · 3-4H₂O
H	ⓘ Tremolite	◻Ca₂Mg₅(Si₈O₂₂)(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Tungstite	WO₃ · H₂O
H	ⓘ Tangeite	CaCu(VO₄)(OH)
H	ⓘ Weddellite	Ca(C₂O₄) · (2.5-x)H₂O
H	ⓘ Gwihabaite	(NH₄,K)NO₃
H	ⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group	◻Ca₂(Z₄²⁺Z³⁺)(AlSi₇O₂₂)(OH,F,Cl)₂
H	ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Apatite	Ca₅(PO₄)₃(Cl/F/OH)
H	ⓘ Opal var. Opal-CT	SiO₂ · nH₂O
H	ⓘ Khorixasite	(Bi_0.67◻_0.33)Cu(VO₄)(OH)
Li	Lithium
Li	ⓘ Eucryptite	LiAlSiO₄
Li	ⓘ Triphylite	LiFe²⁺PO₄
Be	Beryllium
Be	ⓘ Bertrandite	Be₄(Si₂O₇)(OH)₂
B	Boron
B	ⓘ Dravite	NaMg₃Al₆(Si₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃(OH)₃(OH)
B	ⓘ Tourmaline	AD₃G₆ (T₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃X₃Z
C	Carbon
C	ⓘ Ankerite	Ca(Fe²⁺,Mg)(CO₃)₂
C	ⓘ Aragonite	CaCO₃
C	ⓘ Azurite	Cu₃(CO₃)₂(OH)₂
C	ⓘ Bastnäsite-(Ce)	Ce(CO₃)F
C	ⓘ Bastnäsite	(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO₃)F
C	ⓘ Beyerite	Ca(BiO)₂(CO₃)₂
C	ⓘ Bismutite	(BiO)₂CO₃
C	ⓘ Burbankite	(Na,Ca)₃(Sr,Ba,Ce)₃(CO₃)₅
C	ⓘ Calcite	CaCO₃
C	ⓘ Cancrinite	(Na,Ca,◻)₈(Al₆Si₆O₂₄)(CO₃,SO₄)₂ · 2H₂O
C	ⓘ Carbocernaite	(Ca,Na)(Sr,Ce,Ba)(CO₃)₂
C	ⓘ Cerussite	PbCO₃
C	ⓘ Dolomite	CaMg(CO₃)₂
C	ⓘ Glushinskite	Mg(C₂O₄) · 2H₂O
C	ⓘ Calcite var. Manganese-bearing Calcite	(Ca,Mn)CO₃
C	ⓘ Malachite	Cu₂(CO₃)(OH)₂
C	ⓘ Parisite-(Ce)	CaCe₂(CO₃)₃F₂
C	ⓘ Siderite	FeCO₃
C	ⓘ Strontianite	SrCO₃
C	ⓘ Synchysite-(Ce)	CaCe(CO₃)₂F
C	ⓘ Weddellite	Ca(C₂O₄) · (2.5-x)H₂O
C	ⓘ Parisite	Ca(Ce/La/Nd/REE)₂(CO₃)₃F₂
N	Nitrogen
N	ⓘ Dittmarite	(NH₄)Mg(PO₄) · H₂O
N	ⓘ Gwihabaite	(NH₄,K)NO₃
O	Oxygen
O	ⓘ Aegirine	NaFe³⁺Si₂O₆
O	ⓘ Aegirine-augite	(Na_aCa_bFe_c²⁺Mg_d)(Fe_e³⁺Al_fFe_g²⁺Mg_h)Si₂O₆
O	ⓘ Ajoite	(K,Na)Cu₇AlSi₉O₂₄(OH)₆ · 3H₂O
O	ⓘ Albite	Na(AlSi₃O₈)
O	ⓘ Quartz var. Amethyst	SiO₂
O	ⓘ Analcime	Na(AlSi₂O₆) · H₂O
O	ⓘ Ankerite	Ca(Fe²⁺,Mg)(CO₃)₂
O	ⓘ Aragonite	CaCO₃
O	ⓘ Arcanite	K₂SO₄
O	ⓘ Augite	(Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆
O	ⓘ Azurite	Cu₃(CO₃)₂(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Baryte	BaSO₄
O	ⓘ Bastnäsite-(Ce)	Ce(CO₃)F
O	ⓘ Bastnäsite	(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO₃)F
O	ⓘ Bertrandite	Be₄(Si₂O₇)(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Beyerite	Ca(BiO)₂(CO₃)₂
O	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
O	ⓘ Bismite	Bi₂O₃
O	ⓘ Bismutite	(BiO)₂CO₃
O	ⓘ Brochantite	Cu₄(SO₄)(OH)₆
O	ⓘ Burbankite	(Na,Ca)₃(Sr,Ba,Ce)₃(CO₃)₅
O	ⓘ Calcite	CaCO₃
O	ⓘ Cancrinite	(Na,Ca,◻)₈(Al₆Si₆O₂₄)(CO₃,SO₄)₂ · 2H₂O
O	ⓘ Carbocernaite	(Ca,Na)(Sr,Ce,Ba)(CO₃)₂
O	ⓘ Cassiterite	SnO₂
O	ⓘ Celestine	SrSO₄
O	ⓘ Cerussite	PbCO₃
O	ⓘ Quartz var. Chalcedony	SiO₂
O	ⓘ Chrysocolla	Cu_2-xAl_x(H_2-xSi₂O₅)(OH)₄ · nH₂O, x < 1
O	ⓘ Clinobisvanite	Bi(VO₄)
O	ⓘ Cornetite	Cu₃(PO₄)(OH)₃
O	ⓘ Cuprite	Cu₂O
O	ⓘ Cuprotungstite	Cu₂(WO₄)(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Dittmarite	(NH₄)Mg(PO₄) · H₂O
O	ⓘ Dolomite	CaMg(CO₃)₂
O	ⓘ Dravite	NaMg₃Al₆(Si₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃(OH)₃(OH)
O	ⓘ Mottramite var. Duhamelite	(Pb,Bi,Ca)Cu(VO₄)(OH,O)
O	ⓘ Epidote	(CaCa)(AlAlFe³⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
O	ⓘ Eucryptite	LiAlSiO₄
O	ⓘ Columbite-(Fe)	Fe²⁺Nb₂O₆
O	ⓘ Fluorapatite	Ca₅(PO₄)₃F
O	ⓘ Glushinskite	Mg(C₂O₄) · 2H₂O
O	ⓘ Goethite	α-Fe³⁺O(OH)
O	ⓘ Gypsum	CaSO₄ · 2H₂O
O	ⓘ Hematite	Fe₂O₃
O	ⓘ Heulandite Subgroup	(Na/Ca/K)_5-6[Al_8-9 Si_27-28 O₇₂] · nH₂O
O	ⓘ Ilmenite	Fe²⁺TiO₃
O	ⓘ Jarosite	KFe₃³⁺(SO₄)₂(OH)₆
O	ⓘ Laumontite	CaAl₂Si₄O₁₂ · 4H₂O
O	ⓘ Calcite var. Manganese-bearing Calcite	(Ca,Mn)CO₃
O	ⓘ Magnetite	Fe²⁺Fe₂³⁺O₄
O	ⓘ Malachite	Cu₂(CO₃)(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Microcline	K(AlSi₃O₈)
O	ⓘ Monazite	REE(PO₄)
O	ⓘ Monazite-(Ce)	Ce(PO₄)
O	ⓘ Mottramite	PbCu(VO₄)(OH)
O	ⓘ Muscovite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Namibite	Cu(BiO)₂(VO₄)(OH)
O	ⓘ Nepheline	Na₃K(Al₄Si₄O₁₆)
O	ⓘ Opal	SiO₂ · nH₂O
O	ⓘ Orthoclase	K(AlSi₃O₈)
O	ⓘ Parisite-(Ce)	CaCe₂(CO₃)₃F₂
O	ⓘ Phlogopite	KMg₃(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Plancheite	Cu₈(Si₈O₂₂)(OH)₄ · H₂O
O	ⓘ Pseudomalachite	Cu₅(PO₄)₂(OH)₄
O	ⓘ Pumpellyite-(Mg)	Ca₂MgAl₂(Si₂O₇)(SiO₄)(OH)₂ · H₂O
O	ⓘ Pyrochlore Group	A₂Nb₂(O,OH)₆Z
O	ⓘ Pyrolusite	Mn⁴⁺O₂
O	ⓘ Pyrophyllite	Al₂Si₄O₁₀(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Quartz	SiO₂
O	ⓘ Riebeckite	◻[Na₂][Fe₃²⁺Fe₂³⁺]Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Rutile	TiO₂
O	ⓘ Scheelite	Ca(WO₄)
O	ⓘ Scolecite	CaAl₂Si₃O₁₀ · 3H₂O
O	ⓘ Shattuckite	Cu₅(Si₂O₆)₂(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Siderite	FeCO₃
O	ⓘ Quartz var. Smoky Quartz	SiO₂
O	ⓘ Sodalite	Na₄(Si₃Al₃)O₁₂Cl
O	ⓘ Stilbite Subgroup	M_6-7[Al_8-9Si_27-28O₇₂] · nH₂O
O	ⓘ Strontianite	SrCO₃
O	ⓘ Synchysite-(Ce)	CaCe(CO₃)₂F
O	ⓘ Tenorite	CuO
O	ⓘ Thorite	Th(SiO₄)
O	ⓘ Titanite	CaTi(SiO₄)O
O	ⓘ Todorokite	(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)_1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)₆O₁₂ · 3-4H₂O
O	ⓘ Tourmaline	AD₃G₆ (T₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃X₃Z
O	ⓘ Tremolite	◻Ca₂Mg₅(Si₈O₂₂)(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Triphylite	LiFe²⁺PO₄
O	ⓘ Tungstite	WO₃ · H₂O
O	ⓘ Tangeite	CaCu(VO₄)(OH)
O	ⓘ Weddellite	Ca(C₂O₄) · (2.5-x)H₂O
O	ⓘ Wulfenite	Pb(MoO₄)
O	ⓘ Xenotime-(Y)	Y(PO₄)
O	ⓘ Zircon	Zr(SiO₄)
O	ⓘ Zirconolite	CaZrTi₂O₇
O	ⓘ Gwihabaite	(NH₄,K)NO₃
O	ⓘ Parisite	Ca(Ce/La/Nd/REE)₂(CO₃)₃F₂
O	ⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group	◻Ca₂(Z₄²⁺Z³⁺)(AlSi₇O₂₂)(OH,F,Cl)₂
O	ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Plagioclase	(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi₂]O₈
O	ⓘ Pyroxene Group	ADSi₂O₆
O	ⓘ Apatite	Ca₅(PO₄)₃(Cl/F/OH)
O	ⓘ Opal var. Opal-CT	SiO₂ · nH₂O
O	ⓘ Khorixasite	(Bi_0.67◻_0.33)Cu(VO₄)(OH)
F	Fluorine
F	ⓘ Bastnäsite-(Ce)	Ce(CO₃)F
F	ⓘ Bastnäsite	(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO₃)F
F	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
F	ⓘ Fluorapatite	Ca₅(PO₄)₃F
F	ⓘ Fluorite	CaF₂
F	ⓘ Parisite-(Ce)	CaCe₂(CO₃)₃F₂
F	ⓘ Synchysite-(Ce)	CaCe(CO₃)₂F
F	ⓘ Parisite	Ca(Ce/La/Nd/REE)₂(CO₃)₃F₂
F	ⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group	◻Ca₂(Z₄²⁺Z³⁺)(AlSi₇O₂₂)(OH,F,Cl)₂
F	ⓘ Apatite	Ca₅(PO₄)₃(Cl/F/OH)
Na	Sodium
Na	ⓘ Aegirine	NaFe³⁺Si₂O₆
Na	ⓘ Aegirine-augite	(Na_aCa_bFe_c²⁺Mg_d)(Fe_e³⁺Al_fFe_g²⁺Mg_h)Si₂O₆
Na	ⓘ Ajoite	(K,Na)Cu₇AlSi₉O₂₄(OH)₆ · 3H₂O
Na	ⓘ Albite	Na(AlSi₃O₈)
Na	ⓘ Analcime	Na(AlSi₂O₆) · H₂O
Na	ⓘ Burbankite	(Na,Ca)₃(Sr,Ba,Ce)₃(CO₃)₅
Na	ⓘ Cancrinite	(Na,Ca,◻)₈(Al₆Si₆O₂₄)(CO₃,SO₄)₂ · 2H₂O
Na	ⓘ Carbocernaite	(Ca,Na)(Sr,Ce,Ba)(CO₃)₂
Na	ⓘ Dravite	NaMg₃Al₆(Si₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃(OH)₃(OH)
Na	ⓘ Heulandite Subgroup	(Na/Ca/K)_5-6[Al_8-9 Si_27-28 O₇₂] · nH₂O
Na	ⓘ Nepheline	Na₃K(Al₄Si₄O₁₆)
Na	ⓘ Riebeckite	◻[Na₂][Fe₃²⁺Fe₂³⁺]Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂
Na	ⓘ Sodalite	Na₄(Si₃Al₃)O₁₂Cl
Na	ⓘ Todorokite	(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)_1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)₆O₁₂ · 3-4H₂O
Na	ⓘ Plagioclase	(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi₂]O₈
Mg	Magnesium
Mg	ⓘ Aegirine-augite	(Na_aCa_bFe_c²⁺Mg_d)(Fe_e³⁺Al_fFe_g²⁺Mg_h)Si₂O₆
Mg	ⓘ Ankerite	Ca(Fe²⁺,Mg)(CO₃)₂
Mg	ⓘ Augite	(Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆
Mg	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
Mg	ⓘ Dittmarite	(NH₄)Mg(PO₄) · H₂O
Mg	ⓘ Dolomite	CaMg(CO₃)₂
Mg	ⓘ Dravite	NaMg₃Al₆(Si₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃(OH)₃(OH)
Mg	ⓘ Glushinskite	Mg(C₂O₄) · 2H₂O
Mg	ⓘ Phlogopite	KMg₃(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
Mg	ⓘ Pumpellyite-(Mg)	Ca₂MgAl₂(Si₂O₇)(SiO₄)(OH)₂ · H₂O
Mg	ⓘ Todorokite	(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)_1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)₆O₁₂ · 3-4H₂O
Mg	ⓘ Tremolite	◻Ca₂Mg₅(Si₈O₂₂)(OH)₂
Al	Aluminium
Al	ⓘ Aegirine-augite	(Na_aCa_bFe_c²⁺Mg_d)(Fe_e³⁺Al_fFe_g²⁺Mg_h)Si₂O₆
Al	ⓘ Ajoite	(K,Na)Cu₇AlSi₉O₂₄(OH)₆ · 3H₂O
Al	ⓘ Albite	Na(AlSi₃O₈)
Al	ⓘ Analcime	Na(AlSi₂O₆) · H₂O
Al	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
Al	ⓘ Cancrinite	(Na,Ca,◻)₈(Al₆Si₆O₂₄)(CO₃,SO₄)₂ · 2H₂O
Al	ⓘ Chrysocolla	Cu_2-xAl_x(H_2-xSi₂O₅)(OH)₄ · nH₂O, x < 1
Al	ⓘ Dravite	NaMg₃Al₆(Si₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃(OH)₃(OH)
Al	ⓘ Epidote	(CaCa)(AlAlFe³⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
Al	ⓘ Eucryptite	LiAlSiO₄
Al	ⓘ Heulandite Subgroup	(Na/Ca/K)_5-6[Al_8-9 Si_27-28 O₇₂] · nH₂O
Al	ⓘ Laumontite	CaAl₂Si₄O₁₂ · 4H₂O
Al	ⓘ Microcline	K(AlSi₃O₈)
Al	ⓘ Muscovite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
Al	ⓘ Nepheline	Na₃K(Al₄Si₄O₁₆)
Al	ⓘ Orthoclase	K(AlSi₃O₈)
Al	ⓘ Phlogopite	KMg₃(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
Al	ⓘ Pumpellyite-(Mg)	Ca₂MgAl₂(Si₂O₇)(SiO₄)(OH)₂ · H₂O
Al	ⓘ Pyrophyllite	Al₂Si₄O₁₀(OH)₂
Al	ⓘ Scolecite	CaAl₂Si₃O₁₀ · 3H₂O
Al	ⓘ Sodalite	Na₄(Si₃Al₃)O₁₂Cl
Al	ⓘ Stilbite Subgroup	M_6-7[Al_8-9Si_27-28O₇₂] · nH₂O
Al	ⓘ Todorokite	(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)_1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)₆O₁₂ · 3-4H₂O
Al	ⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group	◻Ca₂(Z₄²⁺Z³⁺)(AlSi₇O₂₂)(OH,F,Cl)₂
Al	ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
Al	ⓘ Plagioclase	(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi₂]O₈
Si	Silicon
Si	ⓘ Aegirine	NaFe³⁺Si₂O₆
Si	ⓘ Aegirine-augite	(Na_aCa_bFe_c²⁺Mg_d)(Fe_e³⁺Al_fFe_g²⁺Mg_h)Si₂O₆
Si	ⓘ Ajoite	(K,Na)Cu₇AlSi₉O₂₄(OH)₆ · 3H₂O
Si	ⓘ Albite	Na(AlSi₃O₈)
Si	ⓘ Quartz var. Amethyst	SiO₂
Si	ⓘ Analcime	Na(AlSi₂O₆) · H₂O
Si	ⓘ Augite	(Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆
Si	ⓘ Bertrandite	Be₄(Si₂O₇)(OH)₂
Si	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
Si	ⓘ Cancrinite	(Na,Ca,◻)₈(Al₆Si₆O₂₄)(CO₃,SO₄)₂ · 2H₂O
Si	ⓘ Quartz var. Chalcedony	SiO₂
Si	ⓘ Chrysocolla	Cu_2-xAl_x(H_2-xSi₂O₅)(OH)₄ · nH₂O, x < 1
Si	ⓘ Dravite	NaMg₃Al₆(Si₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃(OH)₃(OH)
Si	ⓘ Epidote	(CaCa)(AlAlFe³⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
Si	ⓘ Eucryptite	LiAlSiO₄
Si	ⓘ Heulandite Subgroup	(Na/Ca/K)_5-6[Al_8-9 Si_27-28 O₇₂] · nH₂O
Si	ⓘ Laumontite	CaAl₂Si₄O₁₂ · 4H₂O
Si	ⓘ Microcline	K(AlSi₃O₈)
Si	ⓘ Muscovite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
Si	ⓘ Nepheline	Na₃K(Al₄Si₄O₁₆)
Si	ⓘ Opal	SiO₂ · nH₂O
Si	ⓘ Orthoclase	K(AlSi₃O₈)
Si	ⓘ Phlogopite	KMg₃(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
Si	ⓘ Plancheite	Cu₈(Si₈O₂₂)(OH)₄ · H₂O
Si	ⓘ Pumpellyite-(Mg)	Ca₂MgAl₂(Si₂O₇)(SiO₄)(OH)₂ · H₂O
Si	ⓘ Pyrophyllite	Al₂Si₄O₁₀(OH)₂
Si	ⓘ Quartz	SiO₂
Si	ⓘ Riebeckite	◻[Na₂][Fe₃²⁺Fe₂³⁺]Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂
Si	ⓘ Scolecite	CaAl₂Si₃O₁₀ · 3H₂O
Si	ⓘ Shattuckite	Cu₅(Si₂O₆)₂(OH)₂
Si	ⓘ Quartz var. Smoky Quartz	SiO₂
Si	ⓘ Sodalite	Na₄(Si₃Al₃)O₁₂Cl
Si	ⓘ Stilbite Subgroup	M_6-7[Al_8-9Si_27-28O₇₂] · nH₂O
Si	ⓘ Thorite	Th(SiO₄)
Si	ⓘ Titanite	CaTi(SiO₄)O
Si	ⓘ Tremolite	◻Ca₂Mg₅(Si₈O₂₂)(OH)₂
Si	ⓘ Zircon	Zr(SiO₄)
Si	ⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group	◻Ca₂(Z₄²⁺Z³⁺)(AlSi₇O₂₂)(OH,F,Cl)₂
Si	ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
Si	ⓘ Plagioclase	(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi₂]O₈
Si	ⓘ Pyroxene Group	ADSi₂O₆
Si	ⓘ Opal var. Opal-CT	SiO₂ · nH₂O
P	Phosphorus
P	ⓘ Cornetite	Cu₃(PO₄)(OH)₃
P	ⓘ Dittmarite	(NH₄)Mg(PO₄) · H₂O
P	ⓘ Fluorapatite	Ca₅(PO₄)₃F
P	ⓘ Monazite	REE(PO₄)
P	ⓘ Monazite-(Ce)	Ce(PO₄)
P	ⓘ Pseudomalachite	Cu₅(PO₄)₂(OH)₄
P	ⓘ Triphylite	LiFe²⁺PO₄
P	ⓘ Xenotime-(Y)	Y(PO₄)
P	ⓘ Apatite	Ca₅(PO₄)₃(Cl/F/OH)
S	Sulfur
S	ⓘ Arcanite	K₂SO₄
S	ⓘ Baryte	BaSO₄
S	ⓘ Brochantite	Cu₄(SO₄)(OH)₆
S	ⓘ Cancrinite	(Na,Ca,◻)₈(Al₆Si₆O₂₄)(CO₃,SO₄)₂ · 2H₂O
S	ⓘ Celestine	SrSO₄
S	ⓘ Chalcopyrite	CuFeS₂
S	ⓘ Chalcocite	Cu₂S
S	ⓘ Djurleite	Cu₃₁S₁₆
S	ⓘ Galena	PbS
S	ⓘ Gypsum	CaSO₄ · 2H₂O
S	ⓘ Jarosite	KFe₃³⁺(SO₄)₂(OH)₆
S	ⓘ Pyrite	FeS₂
Cl	Chlorine
Cl	ⓘ Chlorargyrite	AgCl
Cl	ⓘ Chlorargyrite var. Bromian Chlorargyrite	Ag(Cl,Br)
Cl	ⓘ Sodalite	Na₄(Si₃Al₃)O₁₂Cl
Cl	ⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group	◻Ca₂(Z₄²⁺Z³⁺)(AlSi₇O₂₂)(OH,F,Cl)₂
Cl	ⓘ Apatite	Ca₅(PO₄)₃(Cl/F/OH)
K	Potassium
K	ⓘ Ajoite	(K,Na)Cu₇AlSi₉O₂₄(OH)₆ · 3H₂O
K	ⓘ Arcanite	K₂SO₄
K	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
K	ⓘ Heulandite Subgroup	(Na/Ca/K)_5-6[Al_8-9 Si_27-28 O₇₂] · nH₂O
K	ⓘ Jarosite	KFe₃³⁺(SO₄)₂(OH)₆
K	ⓘ Microcline	K(AlSi₃O₈)
K	ⓘ Muscovite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
K	ⓘ Nepheline	Na₃K(Al₄Si₄O₁₆)
K	ⓘ Orthoclase	K(AlSi₃O₈)
K	ⓘ Phlogopite	KMg₃(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
K	ⓘ Todorokite	(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)_1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)₆O₁₂ · 3-4H₂O
K	ⓘ Gwihabaite	(NH₄,K)NO₃
K	ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
Ca	Calcium
Ca	ⓘ Aegirine-augite	(Na_aCa_bFe_c²⁺Mg_d)(Fe_e³⁺Al_fFe_g²⁺Mg_h)Si₂O₆
Ca	ⓘ Ankerite	Ca(Fe²⁺,Mg)(CO₃)₂
Ca	ⓘ Aragonite	CaCO₃
Ca	ⓘ Augite	(Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆
Ca	ⓘ Beyerite	Ca(BiO)₂(CO₃)₂
Ca	ⓘ Burbankite	(Na,Ca)₃(Sr,Ba,Ce)₃(CO₃)₅
Ca	ⓘ Calcite	CaCO₃
Ca	ⓘ Cancrinite	(Na,Ca,◻)₈(Al₆Si₆O₂₄)(CO₃,SO₄)₂ · 2H₂O
Ca	ⓘ Carbocernaite	(Ca,Na)(Sr,Ce,Ba)(CO₃)₂
Ca	ⓘ Dolomite	CaMg(CO₃)₂
Ca	ⓘ Mottramite var. Duhamelite	(Pb,Bi,Ca)Cu(VO₄)(OH,O)
Ca	ⓘ Epidote	(CaCa)(AlAlFe³⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
Ca	ⓘ Fluorapatite	Ca₅(PO₄)₃F
Ca	ⓘ Fluorite	CaF₂
Ca	ⓘ Gypsum	CaSO₄ · 2H₂O
Ca	ⓘ Heulandite Subgroup	(Na/Ca/K)_5-6[Al_8-9 Si_27-28 O₇₂] · nH₂O
Ca	ⓘ Laumontite	CaAl₂Si₄O₁₂ · 4H₂O
Ca	ⓘ Calcite var. Manganese-bearing Calcite	(Ca,Mn)CO₃
Ca	ⓘ Parisite-(Ce)	CaCe₂(CO₃)₃F₂
Ca	ⓘ Pumpellyite-(Mg)	Ca₂MgAl₂(Si₂O₇)(SiO₄)(OH)₂ · H₂O
Ca	ⓘ Scheelite	Ca(WO₄)
Ca	ⓘ Scolecite	CaAl₂Si₃O₁₀ · 3H₂O
Ca	ⓘ Synchysite-(Ce)	CaCe(CO₃)₂F
Ca	ⓘ Titanite	CaTi(SiO₄)O
Ca	ⓘ Todorokite	(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)_1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)₆O₁₂ · 3-4H₂O
Ca	ⓘ Tremolite	◻Ca₂Mg₅(Si₈O₂₂)(OH)₂
Ca	ⓘ Tangeite	CaCu(VO₄)(OH)
Ca	ⓘ Weddellite	Ca(C₂O₄) · (2.5-x)H₂O
Ca	ⓘ Zirconolite	CaZrTi₂O₇
Ca	ⓘ Parisite	Ca(Ce/La/Nd/REE)₂(CO₃)₃F₂
Ca	ⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group	◻Ca₂(Z₄²⁺Z³⁺)(AlSi₇O₂₂)(OH,F,Cl)₂
Ca	ⓘ Plagioclase	(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi₂]O₈
Ca	ⓘ Apatite	Ca₅(PO₄)₃(Cl/F/OH)
Ti	Titanium
Ti	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
Ti	ⓘ Ilmenite	Fe²⁺TiO₃
Ti	ⓘ Rutile	TiO₂
Ti	ⓘ Titanite	CaTi(SiO₄)O
Ti	ⓘ Zirconolite	CaZrTi₂O₇
V	Vanadium
V	ⓘ Clinobisvanite	Bi(VO₄)
V	ⓘ Mottramite var. Duhamelite	(Pb,Bi,Ca)Cu(VO₄)(OH,O)
V	ⓘ Mottramite	PbCu(VO₄)(OH)
V	ⓘ Namibite	Cu(BiO)₂(VO₄)(OH)
V	ⓘ Tangeite	CaCu(VO₄)(OH)
V	ⓘ Khorixasite	(Bi_0.67◻_0.33)Cu(VO₄)(OH)
Mn	Manganese
Mn	ⓘ Calcite var. Manganese-bearing Calcite	(Ca,Mn)CO₃
Mn	ⓘ Pyrolusite	Mn⁴⁺O₂
Mn	ⓘ Todorokite	(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)_1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)₆O₁₂ · 3-4H₂O
Fe	Iron
Fe	ⓘ Aegirine	NaFe³⁺Si₂O₆
Fe	ⓘ Aegirine-augite	(Na_aCa_bFe_c²⁺Mg_d)(Fe_e³⁺Al_fFe_g²⁺Mg_h)Si₂O₆
Fe	ⓘ Ankerite	Ca(Fe²⁺,Mg)(CO₃)₂
Fe	ⓘ Augite	(Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆
Fe	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
Fe	ⓘ Chalcopyrite	CuFeS₂
Fe	ⓘ Epidote	(CaCa)(AlAlFe³⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
Fe	ⓘ Columbite-(Fe)	Fe²⁺Nb₂O₆
Fe	ⓘ Goethite	α-Fe³⁺O(OH)
Fe	ⓘ Hematite	Fe₂O₃
Fe	ⓘ Ilmenite	Fe²⁺TiO₃
Fe	ⓘ Jarosite	KFe₃³⁺(SO₄)₂(OH)₆
Fe	ⓘ Magnetite	Fe²⁺Fe₂³⁺O₄
Fe	ⓘ Pyrite	FeS₂
Fe	ⓘ Riebeckite	◻[Na₂][Fe₃²⁺Fe₂³⁺]Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂
Fe	ⓘ Siderite	FeCO₃
Fe	ⓘ Triphylite	LiFe²⁺PO₄
Cu	Copper
Cu	ⓘ Ajoite	(K,Na)Cu₇AlSi₉O₂₄(OH)₆ · 3H₂O
Cu	ⓘ Azurite	Cu₃(CO₃)₂(OH)₂
Cu	ⓘ Brochantite	Cu₄(SO₄)(OH)₆
Cu	ⓘ Chalcopyrite	CuFeS₂
Cu	ⓘ Chalcocite	Cu₂S
Cu	ⓘ Chrysocolla	Cu_2-xAl_x(H_2-xSi₂O₅)(OH)₄ · nH₂O, x < 1
Cu	ⓘ Cornetite	Cu₃(PO₄)(OH)₃
Cu	ⓘ Cuprite	Cu₂O
Cu	ⓘ Cuprotungstite	Cu₂(WO₄)(OH)₂
Cu	ⓘ Copper	Cu
Cu	ⓘ Djurleite	Cu₃₁S₁₆
Cu	ⓘ Mottramite var. Duhamelite	(Pb,Bi,Ca)Cu(VO₄)(OH,O)
Cu	ⓘ Malachite	Cu₂(CO₃)(OH)₂
Cu	ⓘ Mottramite	PbCu(VO₄)(OH)
Cu	ⓘ Namibite	Cu(BiO)₂(VO₄)(OH)
Cu	ⓘ Plancheite	Cu₈(Si₈O₂₂)(OH)₄ · H₂O
Cu	ⓘ Pseudomalachite	Cu₅(PO₄)₂(OH)₄
Cu	ⓘ Shattuckite	Cu₅(Si₂O₆)₂(OH)₂
Cu	ⓘ Tenorite	CuO
Cu	ⓘ Tangeite	CaCu(VO₄)(OH)
Cu	ⓘ Khorixasite	(Bi_0.67◻_0.33)Cu(VO₄)(OH)
Br	Bromine
Br	ⓘ Chlorargyrite var. Bromian Chlorargyrite	Ag(Cl,Br)
Sr	Strontium
Sr	ⓘ Burbankite	(Na,Ca)₃(Sr,Ba,Ce)₃(CO₃)₅
Sr	ⓘ Carbocernaite	(Ca,Na)(Sr,Ce,Ba)(CO₃)₂
Sr	ⓘ Celestine	SrSO₄
Sr	ⓘ Strontianite	SrCO₃
Sr	ⓘ Todorokite	(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)_1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)₆O₁₂ · 3-4H₂O
Y	Yttrium
Y	ⓘ Bastnäsite	(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO₃)F
Y	ⓘ Xenotime-(Y)	Y(PO₄)
Zr	Zirconium
Zr	ⓘ Zircon	Zr(SiO₄)
Zr	ⓘ Zirconolite	CaZrTi₂O₇
Nb	Niobium
Nb	ⓘ Columbite-(Fe)	Fe²⁺Nb₂O₆
Nb	ⓘ Pyrochlore Group	A₂Nb₂(O,OH)₆Z
Mo	Molybdenum
Mo	ⓘ Wulfenite	Pb(MoO₄)
Ag	Silver
Ag	ⓘ Chlorargyrite	AgCl
Ag	ⓘ Chlorargyrite var. Bromian Chlorargyrite	Ag(Cl,Br)
Ag	ⓘ Iodargyrite	AgI
Ag	ⓘ Silver	Ag
Sn	Tin
Sn	ⓘ Cassiterite	SnO₂
I	Iodine
I	ⓘ Iodargyrite	AgI
Ba	Barium
Ba	ⓘ Baryte	BaSO₄
Ba	ⓘ Burbankite	(Na,Ca)₃(Sr,Ba,Ce)₃(CO₃)₅
Ba	ⓘ Carbocernaite	(Ca,Na)(Sr,Ce,Ba)(CO₃)₂
Ba	ⓘ Todorokite	(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)_1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)₆O₁₂ · 3-4H₂O
La	Lanthanum
La	ⓘ Parisite	Ca(Ce/La/Nd/REE)₂(CO₃)₃F₂
Ce	Cerium
Ce	ⓘ Bastnäsite-(Ce)	Ce(CO₃)F
Ce	ⓘ Bastnäsite	(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO₃)F
Ce	ⓘ Burbankite	(Na,Ca)₃(Sr,Ba,Ce)₃(CO₃)₅
Ce	ⓘ Carbocernaite	(Ca,Na)(Sr,Ce,Ba)(CO₃)₂
Ce	ⓘ Monazite-(Ce)	Ce(PO₄)
Ce	ⓘ Parisite-(Ce)	CaCe₂(CO₃)₃F₂
Ce	ⓘ Synchysite-(Ce)	CaCe(CO₃)₂F
Ce	ⓘ Parisite	Ca(Ce/La/Nd/REE)₂(CO₃)₃F₂
Nd	Neodymium
Nd	ⓘ Bastnäsite	(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO₃)F
Nd	ⓘ Parisite	Ca(Ce/La/Nd/REE)₂(CO₃)₃F₂
W	Tungsten
W	ⓘ Cuprotungstite	Cu₂(WO₄)(OH)₂
W	ⓘ Scheelite	Ca(WO₄)
W	ⓘ Tungstite	WO₃ · H₂O
Au	Gold
Au	ⓘ Gold	Au
Pb	Lead
Pb	ⓘ Cerussite	PbCO₃
Pb	ⓘ Mottramite var. Duhamelite	(Pb,Bi,Ca)Cu(VO₄)(OH,O)
Pb	ⓘ Galena	PbS
Pb	ⓘ Mottramite	PbCu(VO₄)(OH)
Pb	ⓘ Wulfenite	Pb(MoO₄)
Bi	Bismuth
Bi	ⓘ Beyerite	Ca(BiO)₂(CO₃)₂
Bi	ⓘ Bismite	Bi₂O₃
Bi	ⓘ Bismuth	Bi
Bi	ⓘ Bismutite	(BiO)₂CO₃
Bi	ⓘ Clinobisvanite	Bi(VO₄)
Bi	ⓘ Mottramite var. Duhamelite	(Pb,Bi,Ca)Cu(VO₄)(OH,O)
Bi	ⓘ Namibite	Cu(BiO)₂(VO₄)(OH)
Bi	ⓘ Khorixasite	(Bi_0.67◻_0.33)Cu(VO₄)(OH)
Th	Thorium
Th	ⓘ Thorite	Th(SiO₄)

Geochronology

Mineralization age: Neoproterozoic to Cretaceous : 756 ± 2 Ma to 124 Ma

Important note: This table is based only on rock and mineral ages recorded on mindat.org for this locality and is not necessarily a complete representation of the geochronology, but does give an indication of possible mineralization events relevant to this locality. As more age information is added this table may expand in the future. A break in the table simply indicates a lack of data entered here, not necessarily a break in the geologic sequence. Grey background entries are from different, related, localities.

Geologic Time

Rocks, Minerals and Events

Phanerozoic

Mesozoic

Cretaceous

Early/Lower Cretaceous

ⓘ Gabbro (youngest age)	124 Ma	Doros Intrusion, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia
ⓘ Gabbro (oldest age)	130 Ma	Doros Intrusion, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

756 ± 2 Ma

Oas Intrusion, Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia

Fossils

There are 2 fossil localities from the PaleoBioDB database within this region.

BETA TEST - These data are provided on an experimental basis and are taken from external databases. Mindat.org has no control currently over the accuracy of these data.

Occurrences

Youngest Fossil Listed

265 Ma (Permian)

Oldest Fossil Listed

279 Ma (Permian)

Stratigraphic Units

Unit	No. Occurrences	Age
Gai-As	5	268.8 - 265.1 Ma (Permian)

Fossils from Region

Click here to show the list.

Accepted Name	Hierarchy	Age
Terraia genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Venerida : *Terraia*	268.8 - 265.1 Ma Permian
Stereospondyli unranked clade	Animalia : Chordata : Osteichthyes : Temnospondyli : Stereospondyli	279.3 - 268.8 Ma Permian
Terraia altissima species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Carditida : Terraia : *Terraia altissima*	268.8 - 265.1 Ma Permian
Cowperesia emerita species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pholadomyida : Megadesmidae : Cowperesia : *Cowperesia emerita*	268.8 - 265.1 Ma Permian
Huabiella compressa species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Megadesmidae : Huabiella : *Huabiella compressa*	268.8 - 265.1 Ma Permian

Fossil Localities

Click to show 2 fossil localities

Namibia

Kunene Region
- Khorixas
  - Permian🐚 Huab Basin amphibian locality
  - Permian🐚 Klein Gai-As

Other Databases

Wikipedia:	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Khorixas_Constituency
Wikidata ID:	Q4122340

Localities in this Region

Namibia

Kunene Region
- Khorixas

Other Regions, Features and Areas that Intersect

African PlateTectonic Plate

Southwest African Coastal basinBasin

Atlantic OceanOcean

This page contains all mineral locality references listed on mindat.org. This does not claim to be a complete list. If you know of more minerals from this site, please register so you can add to our database. This locality information is for reference purposes only. You should never attempt to visit any sites listed in mindat.org without first ensuring that you have the permission of the land and/or mineral rights holders for access and that you are aware of all safety precautions necessary.

Quick NavTop Commodities Mineral List Rock Types Geochronology Fossils Other Databases Localities in Region Other Regions

Mindat.org is an outreach project of the Hudson Institute of Mineralogy, a 501(c)(3) not-for-profit organization.
Copyright © mindat.org and the Hudson Institute of Mineralogy 1993-2024, except where stated. Most political location boundaries are © OpenStreetMap contributors. Mindat.org relies on the contributions of thousands of members and supporters. Founded in 2000 by Jolyon Ralph.
Privacy Policy - Terms & Conditions - Contact Us / DMCA issues - Report a bug/vulnerability Current server date and time: April 19, 2024 14:11:52 Page updated: March 21, 2024 17:45:15

Go to top of page

Khorixas, Kunene Region, NamibiaiRegional Level TypesKhorixasConstituency Kunene RegionRegion NamibiaCountry function showexplain() { $("#locexplain").toggle(); if (typeof movemap === "function") movemap(); }

Select Mineral List Type

Commodity List

Mineral List

Rock Types Recorded

Select Rock List Type

Detailed Mineral List:

Gallery:

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

List of minerals for each chemical element

Geochronology

Fossils

Other Databases

Localities in this Region

Other Regions, Features and Areas that Intersect

Khorixas, Kunene Region, Namibia i
Regional Level Types
Khorixas Constituency
Kunene Region Region
Namibia Country