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Scotland, UK



Detailed Mineral List:
Acanthite
Formula: Ag2S
Reference: Tindle, A.G. (2008) Minerals of Britian and Ireland
Localities: Recorded from at least 3 other localities in this region.
Actinolite
Formula: ☐{Ca2}{(Mg,Fe2+)5}(Si8O22)(OH)2
Reference: Tindle, A.G. (2008) Minerals of Britian and Ireland
Localities: Recorded from at least 30 other localities in this region.
Photo: © 2002, Gordon Derry. Actinolite from Auchtertyre, North West Highlands, Scotland, UK
Aegirine
Formula: NaFe3+Si2O6
Reference: Tindle, A.G. (2008) Minerals of Britian and Ireland
Localities: Recorded from at least 3 other localities in this region.
Aenigmatite
Formula: Na2Fe2+5Ti(Si6O18)O2
Reference: Tindle, A.G. (2008) Minerals of Britian and Ireland
Localities: Recorded from at least 1 other locality in this region.
Aikinite
Formula: PbCuBiS3
Localities: Loch Duich, Ratagain Intrusion, Glenelg, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Loch Duich (2), Ratagain Intrusion, Glenelg, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Akaganeite
Formula: β-Fe3+O(OH,Cl)
Reference: Tindle, A.G. (2008) Minerals of Britian and Ireland
Åkermanite
Formula: Ca2Mg(Si2O7)
Reference: Tindle, A.G. (2008) Minerals of Britian and Ireland
Localities: Recorded from at least 1 other locality in this region.
Albite
Formula: NaAlSi3O8
Reference: Tindle, A.G. (2008) Minerals of Britian and Ireland
Localities: Recorded from at least 11 other localities in this region.
Photo: © Steve Rust. Albite from Carsaig Bay, Carsaig, Isle of Mull, Strathclyde, Scotland, UK
Albite var: Andesine
Formula: (Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Locality: Gribun, Isle of Mull, Strathclyde (Argyllshire), Scotland, UK
Albite var: Oligoclase
Formula: (Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Localities: Loanhead Quarry, Beith, Strathclyde (Ayrshire), Scotland, UK
Gribun, Isle of Mull, Strathclyde (Argyllshire), Scotland, UK
Coire an Lochain, Cairngorm, Buchan Grampian (Banffshire), Scotland, UK
Loch Vallarip pegmatite, Isle of Harris, Outer Hebrides, Scotland, UK
'Albite-Anorthite Series'
Localities: Reported from at least 11 localities in this region.
'Allanite'
Reference: Tindle, A.G. (2008) Minerals of Britian and Ireland
Localities: Recorded from at least 9 other localities in this region.
Photo: © Steve Rust. Allanite from Eas a Bradain, Luib, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands, Scotland, UK
Allanite-(Ce)
Formula: {CaCe}{Al2Fe2+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH)
Localities: Marble quarries, Kilchrist, Broadford, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Isle of Skye, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Isle of Arran, Strathclyde (Bute), Scotland, UK
Ard Dorch, Luib, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Eas a Bradain, Luib, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Photo: © Steve Rust. Allanite-(Ce) from Eas a Bradain, Luib, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands, Scotland, UK
Allophane
Formula: (Al2O3)(SiO2)1.3-2 · 2.5-3H2O
Reference: Tindle, A.G. (2008) Minerals of Britian and Ireland
Localities: Recorded from at least 1 other locality in this region.
Almandine
Formula: Fe2+3Al2(SiO4)3
Reference: Tindle, A.G. (2008) Minerals of Britian and Ireland
Localities: Recorded from at least 2 other localities in this region.
Photo: © Lloyd Llewellyn. Almandine from A96 Road cut, Cairnie, Huntly, Buchan Grampian, Scotland, UK
'Alumino-ferro-hornblende'
Formula: ☐{Ca2}{Fe2+4Al}(AlSi7O22)(OH)2
Reference: Tindle, A.G. (2008) Minerals of Britian and Ireland
Alunogen
Formula: Al2(SO4)3 · 17H2O
Reference: Tindle, A.G. (2008) Minerals of Britian and Ireland
Amphibole Supergroup
Formula: AX2Z5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Localities: Coatsgate Quarry, Moffat, Dumfries & Galloway (Dumfries-shire), Scotland, UK
Loanhead Quarry, Beith, Strathclyde (Ayrshire), Scotland, UK
Analcime
Formula: Na2(Al2Si4O12) · 2H2O
Reference: Tindle, A.G. (2008) Minerals of Britian and Ireland
Localities: Recorded from at least 37 other localities in this region.
Photo: © Volker Betz. Analcime from Talisker Bay, Talisker, Carbost, Minginish, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands, Scotland, UK
Anatase
Formula: TiO2
Reference: Tindle, A.G. (2008) Minerals of Britian and Ireland
Localities: Recorded from at least 4 other localities in this region.
Photo: © Steve Rust. Anatase from Marble quarries, Kilchrist, Broadford, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands, Scotland, UK
Ancylite-(Ce)
Formula: SrCe(CO3)2(OH) · H2O
Reference: Tindle, A.G. (2008) Minerals of Britian and Ireland
Localities: Recorded from at least 2 other localities in this region.
Photo: © Steve Rust. Ancylite-(Ce) from Whitesmith Mine, Strontian, North West Highlands, Scotland, UK
Andalusite
Formula: Al2(SiO4)O
Reference: Tindle, A.G. (2008) Minerals of Britian and Ireland
Localities: Recorded from at least 1 other locality in this region.
Andalusite var: Chiastolite
Localities: Auchintoul, Alford, Buchan Grampian (Aberdeenshire), Scotland, UK
Shetland Islands, Scotland, UK
Botriphnie, Buchan Grampian (Banffshire), Scotland, UK
Andradite
Formula: Ca3Fe3+2(SiO4)3
Reference: Tindle, A.G. (2008) Minerals of Britian and Ireland
Localities: Recorded from at least 6 other localities in this region.
Photo: © Steve Sorrell. Andradite from Loanhead Quarry, Beith, Strathclyde, Scotland, UK
Andradite var: Melanite
Locality: Allt a'Mhuillin, Loch Borrolan, Assynt, North West Highlands (Sutherland), Scotland, UK
Anglesite
Formula: PbSO4
Reference: Tindle, A.G. (2008) Minerals of Britian and Ireland
Localities: Recorded from at least 30 other localities in this region.
Photo: © Colleen Thomson. Anglesite from Meadowfoot Smelter, Wanlockhead, Dumfries & Galloway, Scotland, UK
Anhydrite
Formula: CaSO4
Reference: Tindle, A.G. (2008) Minerals of Britian and Ireland
Anilite
Formula: Cu7S4
Reference: Tindle, A.G. (2008) Minerals of Britian and Ireland
Localities: Recorded from at least 2 other localities in this region.
Ankerite
Formula: Ca(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
Reference: Tindle, A.G. (2008) Minerals of Britian and Ireland
Localities: Recorded from at least 17 other localities in this region.
Annabergite
Formula: Ni3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
Reference: Tindle, A.G. (2008) Minerals of Britian and Ireland
Localities: Recorded from at least 6 other localities in this region.
Annabergite var: Calcian Annabergite
Locality: Pibble Mine, Creetown, Dumfries & Galloway (Kirkcudbrightshire), Scotland, UK
Annite
Formula: KFe2+3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Reference: Tindle, A.G. (2008) Minerals of Britian and Ireland
Anorthite
Formula: CaAl2Si2O8
Reference: Tindle, A.G. (2008) Minerals of Britian and Ireland
Localities: Recorded from at least 1 other locality in this region.
Anorthite var: Bytownite
Formula: (Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8]
Locality: Drynock, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Anorthite var: Labradorite
Formula: (Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8]
Localities: Muirshiel Mine, Renfrewshire Heights, Strathclyde (Renfrewshire), Scotland, UK
Campsie Fells, Central Region (Stirlingshire), Scotland, UK
Milngavie, Central Region (Stirlingshire), Scotland, UK
Lugar Sill, Strathclyde (Ayrshire), Scotland, UK
Anorthoclase
Formula: (Na,K)AlSi3O8
Reference: Tindle, A.G. (2008) Minerals of Britian and Ireland
Localities: Recorded from at least 2 other localities in this region.
Anthophyllite
Formula: ☐{Mg2}{Mg5}(Si8O22)(OH)2
Reference: Tindle, A.G. (2008) Minerals of Britian and Ireland
Localities: Recorded from at least 3 other localities in this region.
Antigorite
Formula: Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Reference: Tindle, A.G. (2008) Minerals of Britian and Ireland
Localities: Recorded from at least 2 other localities in this region.
Photo: Antigorite from Clay Geo, Unst, Shetland Islands, Scotland, UK
'Apatite'
Localities: Reported from at least 15 localities in this region.
'Apophyllite'
Localities: Reported from at least 16 localities in this region.
Photo: © 2002 John H. Betts. Apophyllite from Moonen Bay, Dunvegan, Duirinish, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands, Scotland, UK
Apophyllite-(KOH)
Formula: KCa4(Si8O20)(OH,F) · 8H2O
Locality: Moonen Bay, Dunvegan, Duirinish, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Aragonite
Formula: CaCO3
Reference: Tindle, A.G. (2008) Minerals of Britian and Ireland
Localities: Recorded from at least 12 other localities in this region.
Photo: © Bill Gordon. Aragonite from Loanhead Quarry, Beith, Strathclyde, Scotland, UK
Aragonite var: Plumboan Aragonite
Locality: Wanlockhead, Dumfries & Galloway (Dumfries-shire), Scotland, UK
Arfvedsonite
Formula: [Na][Na2][Fe2+4Fe3+]Si8O22(OH)2
Reference: Tindle, A.G. (2008) Minerals of Britian and Ireland
Argentopentlandite
Formula: Ag(Fe,Ni)8S8
Reference: Tindle, A.G. (2008) Minerals of Britian and Ireland
Localities: Recorded from at least 1 other locality in this region.
Armenite
Formula: BaCa2Al6Si9O30 · 2H2O
Reference: Tindle, A.G. (2008) Minerals of Britian and Ireland
Localities: Recorded from at least 1 other locality in this region.
Arrojadite-(KFe)
Formula: {KNa}{Fe2+◻}{Ca}{Na2◻}{Fe2+13}{Al}(PO4)11(HPO4)(OH)2
Reference: Tindle, A.G. (2008) Minerals of Britian and Ireland
Localities: Recorded from at least 1 other locality in this region.
Arsenopyrite
Formula: FeAsS
Reference: Tindle, A.G. (2008) Minerals of Britian and Ireland
Localities: Recorded from at least 2 other localities in this region.
'Asbestos'
Locality: Corrycharmaig, Killin, Stirling District, Scotland, UK
Asbolane ?
Formula: (Ni,Co)2-xMn4+(O,OH)4 · nH2O
Reference: Tindle, A.G. (2008) Minerals of Britian and Ireland
Localities: Recorded from at least 1 other locality in this region.
Atacamite
Formula: Cu2(OH)3Cl
Reference: Tindle, A.G. (2008) Minerals of Britian and Ireland
Localities: Recorded from at least 4 other localities in this region.
Augite
Formula: (Ca,Na)(Mg,Fe2+,Al,Fe3+,Ti)[(Si,Al)2O6]
Reference: Tindle, A.G. (2008) Minerals of Britian and Ireland
Localities: Recorded from at least 9 other localities in this region.
Augite var: Titanian Augite
Formula: (Ca,Na)(Mg,Ti, Fe,Al,)(Si,Al)2O6
Locality: Lugar Sill, Strathclyde (Ayrshire), Scotland, UK
Aurichalcite
Formula: (Zn,Cu)5(CO3)2(OH)6
Reference: Tindle, A.G. (2008) Minerals of Britian and Ireland
Localities: Recorded from at least 4 other localities in this region.
Aurostibite ?
Formula: AuSb2
Reference: Tindle, A.G. (2008) Minerals of Britian and Ireland
Awaruite
Formula: Ni3Fe
Reference: Tindle, A.G. (2008) Minerals of Britian and Ireland
Azurite
Formula: Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2
Reference: Tindle, A.G. (2008) Minerals of Britian and Ireland
Localities: Recorded from at least 10 other localities in this region.
Photo: © . Azurite from Airthrey Hill Mine, Central Region, Scotland, UK
Baddeleyite
Formula: ZrO2
Reference: Tindle, A.G. (2008) Minerals of Britian and Ireland
Localities: Recorded from at least 1 other locality in this region.
Baghdadite
Formula: Ca3(Zr,Ti)(Si2O7)O2
Reference: Tindle, A.G. (2008) Minerals of Britian and Ireland
'Balvraidite'
Locality: Balvraid, Glen Beag, Glenelg, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Baotite
Formula: Ba4(Ti,Nb)8Si4O28Cl
Reference: Tindle, A.G. (2008) Minerals of Britian and Ireland
Barroisite
Formula: ☐{CaNa}{Mg3Al2}(AlSi7O22)(OH)2
Reference: Tindle, A.G. (2008) Minerals of Britian and Ireland
Baryte
Formula: BaSO4
Reference: Tindle, A.G. (2008) Minerals of Britian and Ireland
Localities: Recorded from at least 53 other localities in this region.
Photo: © Stephen Moreton. Baryte from Blairlogie Mines, Central Region, Scotland, UK
Barytocalcite
Formula: BaCa(CO3)2
Reference: Tindle, A.G. (2008) Minerals of Britian and Ireland
Localities: Recorded from at least 1 other locality in this region.
'Bathvillite'
Locality: Bathville, Lothian (West Lothian), Scotland, UK
Bazirite (TL)
Formula: BaZr(Si3O9)
Type Locality: Rockall Island, Outer Hebrides, Scotland, UK
Reference: Bazirite, Ba Zr Si3 O9, a new mineral from Rockall Island, Inverness-shire, Scotland, Mineral. Mag., G.B., 1978, 42, 35-40
Bechererite
Formula: (Zn,Cu)6Zn2(SO4,HSiO4)2(OH)12
Reference: Tindle, A.G. (2008) Minerals of Britian and Ireland
Localities: Recorded from at least 1 other locality in this region.
Photo: © Steve Rust. Bechererite from Raiks Vein, Mine Hill-Broad Law, Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde, Scotland, UK
Benleonardite
Formula: Ag8(Sb,As)Te2S3
Reference: Tindle, A.G. (2008) Minerals of Britian and Ireland
Berryite
Formula: Cu3Ag2Pb3Bi7S16
Reference: Tindle, A.G. (2008) Minerals of Britian and Ireland
Berthierine
Formula: (Fe2+,Fe3+,AlMg)2-3((Si,Al)2O5)(OH)4
Reference: Tindle, A.G. (2008) Minerals of Britian and Ireland
Bertrandite
Formula: Be4(Si2O7)(OH)2
Reference: Tindle, A.G. (2008) Minerals of Britian and Ireland
Localities: Recorded from at least 3 other localities in this region.
Beryl
Formula: Be3Al2(Si6O18)
Reference: Tindle, A.G. (2008) Minerals of Britian and Ireland
Localities: Recorded from at least 20 other localities in this region.
Photo: © . Beryl from Cairngorm, Buchan Grampian, Scotland, UK
Berzelianite
Formula: Cu2Se
Reference: Tindle, A.G. (2008) Minerals of Britian and Ireland
Betekhtinite
Formula: Pb2(Cu,Fe)21S15
Reference: Tindle, A.G. (2008) Minerals of Britian and Ireland
Beudantite
Formula: PbFe3(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)6
Reference: Tindle, A.G. (2008) Minerals of Britian and Ireland
Localities: Recorded from at least 1 other locality in this region.
'Bhreckite'
Locality: Beinn a Bhragaidh, Brora, North West Highlands (Sutherland), Scotland, UK
'Biotite'
Localities: Reported from at least 22 localities in this region.
Photo: © Steve Rust. Biotite from Eas a Bradain, Luib, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands, Scotland, UK
Birnessite (TL)
Formula: (Na,Ca)0.5(Mn4+,Mn3+)2O4 · 1.5H2O
Type Locality: Birness, Ellon, Buchan Grampian (Aberdeenshire), Scotland, UK
Reference: Mineralogical Magazine 1956 31 : 283-288.
Localities: Recorded from at least 2 other localities in this region.
Bismoclite
Formula: (BiO)Cl
Reference: Tindle, A.G. (2008) Minerals of Britian and Ireland
Localities: Recorded from at least 2 other localities in this region.
Bismuth
Formula: Bi
Reference: Tindle, A.G. (2008) Minerals of Britian and Ireland
Localities: Recorded from at least 2 other localities in this region.
Photo: © 2002 John H. Betts. Bismuth from Caulkerbush, Dalbeattie, Dumfries & Galloway, Scotland, UK
Bismuthinite
Formula: Bi2S3
Reference: Tindle, A.G. (2008) Minerals of Britian and Ireland
Bismutite
Formula: (BiO)2CO3
Reference: Tindle, A.G. (2008) Minerals of Britian and Ireland
Localities: Recorded from at least 1 other locality in this region.
'Bitumen'
Locality: Chapel Quarry, Raith, Fife, Scotland, UK
Bohdanowiczite
Formula: AgBiSe2
Reference: Tindle, A.G. (2008) Minerals of Britian and Ireland
Boltwoodite
Formula: (K,Na)(UO2)[HSiO4] · 0.5H2O
Reference: Tindle, A.G. (2008) Minerals of Britian and Ireland
Localities: Recorded from at least 1 other locality in this region.
Bornite
Formula: Cu5FeS4
Reference: Tindle, A.G. (2008) Minerals of Britian and Ireland
Localities: Recorded from at least 7 other localities in this region.
Botallackite
Formula: Cu2(OH)3Cl
Reference: Tindle, A.G. (2008) Minerals of Britian and Ireland
Localities: Recorded from at least 3 other localities in this region.
Boulangerite
Formula: Pb5Sb4S11
Reference: Tindle, A.G. (2008) Minerals of Britian and Ireland
Bournonite
Formula: PbCuSbS3
Reference: Tindle, A.G. (2008) Minerals of Britian and Ireland
Braggite
Formula: (Pt,Pd,Ni)S
Reference: Tindle, A.G. (2008) Minerals of Britian and Ireland
Localities: Recorded from at least 1 other locality in this region.
Brannerite
Formula: (U4+,REE,Th,Ca)(Ti,Fe3+,Nb)2(O,OH)6
Reference: Tindle, A.G. (2008) Minerals of Britian and Ireland
Braunite
Formula: Mn2+Mn3+6(SiO4)O8
Reference: Tindle, A.G. (2008) Minerals of Britian and Ireland
Bredigite
Formula: Ca7Mg(SiO4)4
Reference: Tindle, A.G. (2008) Minerals of Britian and Ireland
Localities: Recorded from at least 2 other localities in this region.
Breithauptite
Formula: NiSb
Reference: Tindle, A.G. (2008) Minerals of Britian and Ireland
'Brewsterite'
Localities: Bellsgrove Quarry (Strontian Barytes Mine; Middleshop mine), Strontian, North West Highlands (Argyllshire), Scotland, UK
Whitesmith Mine, Strontian, North West Highlands (Argyllshire), Scotland, UK
Clashgorm Mine, Strontian, North West Highlands (Argyllshire), Scotland, UK
Photo: © Rob Lavinsky. Brewsterite from Strontian, North West Highlands, Scotland, UK
Brewsterite-Ba
Formula: (Ba,Sr)[Al2Si6O16] · 5H2O
Locality: Strontian, North West Highlands (Argyllshire), Scotland, UK
Brewsterite-Sr (TL)
Formula: (Sr,Ba,Ca)[Al2Si6O16] · 5H2O
Type Locality: Strontian, North West Highlands (Argyllshire), Scotland, UK
Habit: Prismatic
Colour: Colourless
Reference: Brooke, H. J. (1822) Edinburgh Philosophical Journal v6 p112.
Localities: Recorded from at least 2 other localities in this region.
Photo: © Elmar Lackner. Brewsterite-Sr from Whitesmith Mine, Strontian, North West Highlands, Scotland, UK
Britholite-(Y)
Formula: Ca2(Y,Ca)3(SiO4,PO4)3(OH,F)
Reference: Tindle, A.G. (2008) Minerals of Britian and Ireland
Localities: Recorded from at least 1 other locality in this region.
Brochantite
Formula: Cu4(SO4)(OH)6
Localities: Reported from at least 14 localities in this region.
Photo: © De Nul, Richard. Brochantite from Meadowfoot Smelter, Wanlockhead, Dumfries & Galloway, Scotland, UK
Brookite
Formula: TiO2
Locality: Killin, Stirling District, Scotland, UK
Brucite
Formula: Mg(OH)2
Reference: Tindle, A.G. (2008) Minerals of Britian and Ireland
Localities: Recorded from at least 7 other localities in this region.
Photo: Brucite from Swinna Ness, Unst, Shetland Islands, Scotland, UK
'Brugnatellite'
Formula: Mg6Fe3+(CO3)(OH)13 · 4H2O
Reference: Tindle, A.G. (2008) Minerals of Britian and Ireland
Localities: Recorded from at least 1 other locality in this region.
Bustamite
Formula: CaMn2+(Si2O6)
Reference: Tindle, A.G. (2008) Minerals of Britian and Ireland
Localities: Recorded from at least 1 other locality in this region.
Calcioancylite-(Ce)
Formula: (Ca,Sr)Ce(CO3)2(OH) · H2O
Locality: Guisachan Quarry, Tomich, Highlands, Scotland, UK
Photo: © Steve Rust. Calcioancylite-(Ce) from Guisachan Quarry, Tomich, Highlands, Scotland, UK
Calcite
Formula: CaCO3
Localities: Reported from at least 107 localities in this region.
Photo: © J.Ralph 2004. Calcite from Whitesmith Mine, Strontian, North West Highlands, Scotland, UK
Caledonite (TL)
Formula: Pb5Cu2(SO4)3(CO3)(OH)6
Type Locality: Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde (Lanarkshire), Scotland, UK
Reference: Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 631.
Localities: Recorded from at least 12 other localities in this region.
Photo: © Steve Rust. Caledonite from Cove Vein, Whytes Cleuch, Wanlockhead, Dumfries & Galloway, Scotland, UK
Cancrinite
Formula: (Na,Ca,☐)8(Al6Si6O24)(CO3,SO4)2 · 2H2O
Locality: Allt a'Mhuillin, Loch Borrolan, Assynt, North West Highlands (Sutherland), Scotland, UK
Cassedanneite
Formula: Pb5(CrO4)2(VO4)2 · H2O
Localities: Lady Anne Hopetoun shaft (Brow and Hopeful Veins), Wanlock Dod, Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde (Lanarkshire), Scotland, UK
Wilsons Shaft (Brown's Vein), Mine Hill, Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde (Lanarkshire), Scotland, UK ? (more information)
Photo: © Steve Rust. Cassedanneite from Lady Anne Hopetoun shaft, Wanlock Dod, Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde, Scotland, UK
Cassiterite
Formula: SnO2
Localities: Gairnshiel Bridge, Ballater, Buchan Grampian (Aberdeenshire), Scotland, UK
Iron-copper trial, Kilchrist, Broadford, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Celadonite
Formula: K(Mg,Fe2+)Fe3+(Si4O10)(OH)2
Locality: Ardownie Quarry, Monifieth, Tayside (Angus), Scotland, UK
Celestine
Formula: SrSO4
Localities: Muirshiel Mine, Renfrewshire Heights, Strathclyde (Renfrewshire), Scotland, UK
North Berwick, Lothian (East Lothian), Scotland, UK
Strontian, North West Highlands (Argyllshire), Scotland, UK
Calton Hill, Lothian (Mid Lothian), Scotland, UK
St. Andrews, Fife, Scotland, UK
Celsian
Formula: BaAl2Si2O8
Localities: Foss mine, Aberfeldy, Tayside (Perthshire), Scotland, UK
Beinn Eagagach, Tayside (Perthshire), Scotland, UK
Photo: Celsian from Foss mine, Aberfeldy, Tayside, Scotland, UK
Cerussite
Formula: PbCO3
Localities: Reported from at least 50 localities in this region.
Photo: © C.Thomson. Cerussite from Meadowfoot Smelter, Wanlockhead, Dumfries & Galloway, Scotland, UK
'Chabazite'
Localities: Reported from at least 19 localities in this region.
Photo: © Steve Rust. Chabazite from Eas a Bradain, Luib, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands, Scotland, UK
Chabazite-Ca
Formula: (Ca,K2,Na2)2[Al2Si4O12]2 · 12H2O
Locality: Moonen Bay, Dunvegan, Duirinish, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Photo: © Christine Rust. Chabazite-Ca from Oisgill Bay, Dunvegan, Duirinish, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands, Scotland, UK
Chalcanthite
Formula: CuSO4 · 5H2O
Locality: Lauchentyre Mine, Gatehouse of Fleet, Dumfries & Galloway (Kirkcudbrightshire), Scotland, UK
Chalcocite
Formula: Cu2S
Localities: Reported from at least 15 localities in this region.
Photo: © Steve Rust. Chalcocite from Carsaig Bay, Carsaig, Isle of Mull, Strathclyde, Scotland, UK
Chalcopyrite
Formula: CuFeS2
Reference: Tindle, A.G. (2008) Minerals of Britian and Ireland
Localities: Recorded from at least 59 other localities in this region.
Photo: © . Chalcopyrite from East Blackcraig Mine; West Blackcraig Mine, Blackcraig, Dumfries & Galloway, Scotland, UK
Chamosite
Formula: (Fe2+,Mg)5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Localities: Whitesmith Mine, Strontian, North West Highlands (Argyllshire), Scotland, UK
Gairnshiel Bridge, Ballater, Buchan Grampian (Aberdeenshire), Scotland, UK
Chenite (TL)
Formula: Pb4Cu(SO4)2(OH)6
Type Locality: Susanna Mine (Glennery Scar Vein; Susanna Vein (Scar Vein); Portobello Vein; Humby Vein; Lead Vein), Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde (Lanarkshire), Scotland, UK
Habit: Bladed
Colour: Light blue to green
Reference: Paar, W. H., Mereiter, K., Braithwaite, R. S. W., Keller, P. and Dunn, P. J. (1986), "Chenite, Pb4Cu(SO4)2(OH)6, a new mineral, from Leadhills, Scotland": Mineralogical Magazine: 50: 129-135.
Localities: Recorded from at least 6 other localities in this region.
Photo: © Stephan Wolfsried. Chenite from Meadowfoot Smelter, Wanlockhead, Dumfries & Galloway, Scotland, UK
'Chert'
Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.
Chesterite ?
Formula: (Mg,Fe)17Si20O54(OH)6
Locality: Achmelvich, North West Highlands (Sutherland), Scotland, UK - erroneously reported
Chevkinite-(Ce)
Formula: (Ce,La,Ca,Th)4(Fe2+,Mg)(Fe2+,Ti,Fe3+)2(Ti,Fe3+)2(Si2O7)2O8
Locality: St Kilda, Outer Hebrides, Scotland, UK
Photo: © . Chevkinite-(Ce) from St Kilda, Outer Hebrides, Scotland, UK
Chlorargyrite var: Bromian Chlorargyrite
Formula: Ag(Cl,Br)
Locality: Carsaig Bay, Carsaig, Isle of Mull, Strathclyde (Argyllshire), Scotland, UK
'Chlorite Group'
Localities: Reported from at least 23 localities in this region.
Chloritoid
Formula: (Fe2+,Mg,Mn2+)Al2(SiO4)O(OH)2
Localities: Quin Geo, Ness of Hillswick, Mainland, Shetland Islands, Scotland, UK
Vanlip, Ness of Hillswick, Mainland, Shetland Islands, Scotland, UK
Photo: © Dr Stephen Moreton. Chloritoid from Vanlip, Ness of Hillswick, Mainland, Shetland Islands, Scotland, UK
'Chlorophaeite'
Formula: (Ca,Mg,Fe)2Fe2Si4O13 · 10H2O
Localities: Isle of Rum, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
'S Airde Beinn, Isle of Mull, Strathclyde (Argyllshire), Scotland, UK
Chondrodite
Formula: (Mg,Fe2+)5(SiO4)2(F,OH)2
Localities: Marble quarries, Kilchrist, Broadford, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Marble Quarry, Ledbeg, Ledmore, Assynt, North West Highlands (Sutherland), Scotland, UK
Corrary, Glen Beag, Glenelg, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
'Chrome Ochre'
Locality: Hagdale Quarry, Baltasound-Haroldswick area, Unst, Shetland Islands, Scotland, UK
Chromite
Formula: Fe2+Cr3+2O4
Localities: Reported from at least 12 localities in this region.
Chrysocolla
Formula: Cu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O (x < 1)
Localities: Reported from at least 30 localities in this region.
Photo: © Steve Rust. Chrysocolla from Waygate Shaft, Wanlockhead, Dumfries & Galloway, Scotland, UK
Chrysotile
Formula: Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Localities: Marble quarries, Kilchrist, Broadford, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Hagdale Quarry, Baltasound-Haroldswick area, Unst, Shetland Islands, Scotland, UK
Portsoy Quarry, Portsoy, Buchan Grampian (Banffshire), Scotland, UK
Damhead Quarry, Portsoy, Buchan Grampian (Banffshire), Scotland, UK
Corrycharmaig, Killin, Stirling District, Scotland, UK
Cinnabar
Formula: HgS
Locality: Hilderston Silver Mine, Linlithgow, Lothian (West Lothian), Scotland, UK
Clinoatacamite
Formula: Cu2(OH)3Cl
Localities: Rhuba a'Mhill, Isle of Islay, Strathclyde (Argyllshire), Scotland, UK
Castletown mine, Lochgilphead, Strathclyde (Argyllshire), Scotland, UK
Photo: © Brent Thorne. Clinoatacamite from Castletown mine, Lochgilphead, Strathclyde, Scotland, UK
'Clinochesterite' ?
Formula: (Mg,Fe)17Si20O54(OH)6
Locality: Achmelvich, North West Highlands (Sutherland), Scotland, UK - erroneously reported
Clinochlore
Formula: (Mg,Fe2+)5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Localities: Eas a Bradain, Luib, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Marble quarries, Kilchrist, Broadford, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Marsco, Sligachan, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Cliff Quarry, Unst, Shetland Islands, Scotland, UK
Pundy Geo, Fethaland Point, Mainland, Shetland Islands, Scotland, UK
Photo: © Steve Rust. Clinochlore from Eas a Bradain, Luib, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands, Scotland, UK
Clinochlore var: Chromian Clinochlore
Formula: Mg5(Al,Cr)2Si3O10(OH)8
Localities: Cliff Quarry, Unst, Shetland Islands, Scotland, UK
Hagdale Quarry, Baltasound-Haroldswick area, Unst, Shetland Islands, Scotland, UK
Nikka Vord, Baltasound-Haroldswick area, Unst, Shetland Islands, Scotland, UK
Photo: © Dr Stephen Moreton. Chromian Clinochlore from Nikka Vord, Baltasound-Haroldswick area, Unst, Shetland Islands, Scotland, UK
Clinohumite
Formula: (Mg,Fe2+)9(SiO4)4(F,OH)2
Localities: Camas Malag, Torrin, Broadford, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Loch Slapin, Torrin, Broadford, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Marble quarries, Kilchrist, Broadford, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Photo: Clinohumite from Broadford, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands, Scotland, UK
Clinojimthompsonite
Formula: (Mg,Fe)5Si6O16(OH)2
Locality: Achmelvich, North West Highlands (Sutherland), Scotland, UK
'Clinopyroxene Subgroup'
Localities: Camas Mor, Isle of Muck, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Scourie, North West Highlands (Sutherland), Scotland, UK
Clinosafflorite
Formula: CoAs2
Locality: Alva Silver Mine, Silver Glen, Alva, Central Region (Clackmannanshire), Scotland, UK
Photo: © . Clinosafflorite from Alva Silver Mine, Silver Glen, Alva, Central Region, Scotland, UK
Clinozoisite
Formula: {Ca2}{Al3}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH)
Localities: Loanhead Quarry, Beith, Strathclyde (Ayrshire), Scotland, UK
Coir Loch Kander, Braemar, Buchan Grampian (Aberdeenshire), Scotland, UK
Eas a Bradain, Luib, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Cobaltite
Formula: CoAsS
Locality: Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde (Lanarkshire), Scotland, UK
'Columbite'
Formula: (Fe,Mn)(Nb,Ta)2O6
Locality: Chiapaval, Isle of Harris, Outer Hebrides, Scotland, UK
Connellite
Formula: Cu19(SO4)(OH)32Cl4 · 3H2O
Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.
Cooperite ?
Formula: PtS
Locality: Rum Central Complex, Isle of Rum, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK - erroneously reported
Copper
Formula: Cu
Localities: Reported from at least 18 localities in this region.
Photo: © Steve Rust. Copper from Salen, Isle of Mull, Strathclyde, Scotland, UK
Cordierite
Formula: (Mg,Fe)2Al3(AlSi5O18)
Localities: South Harris, Isle of Harris, Outer Hebrides, Scotland, UK
Sithean Sluaigh, Strathclyde (Argyllshire), Scotland, UK
Corkite
Formula: PbFe3(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6
Localities: Belton Grain vein, Wanlock Dod-Whytes Cleuch, Wanlockhead, Dumfries & Galloway (Dumfries-shire), Scotland, UK
Cove Vein, Whytes Cleuch, Wanlockhead, Dumfries & Galloway (Dumfries-shire), Scotland, UK
High Pirn Mine (Belton Grain Vein and New Vein), Wanlock Dod-Whytes Cleuch, Wanlockhead, Dumfries & Galloway (Dumfries-shire), Scotland, UK
Photo: © Steve Rust. Corkite from Cove Vein, Whytes Cleuch, Wanlockhead, Dumfries & Galloway, Scotland, UK
Cornubite
Formula: Cu5(AsO4)2(OH)4
Localities: Caulkerbush, Dalbeattie, Dumfries & Galloway (Kirkcudbrightshire), Scotland, UK
Needle's Eye Mine, Needle's Eye, Dumfries & Galloway (Kirkcudbrightshire), Scotland, UK
Cornwallite
Formula: Cu5(AsO4)2(OH)4
Locality: Glengonnar shaft (Brow and Browns Veins), Mine Hill, Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde (Lanarkshire), Scotland, UK
Corundum
Formula: Al2O3
Localities: Carsaig Bay, Carsaig, Isle of Mull, Strathclyde (Argyllshire), Scotland, UK
Pennycross (west of), Loch Scridain, Isle of Mull, Strathclyde (Argyllshire), Scotland, UK
Sithean Sluaigh, Strathclyde (Argyllshire), Scotland, UK
Corundum var: Sapphire
Formula: Al2O3
Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region.
Photo: © Steve Rust. Sapphire from Pennycross, Loch Scridain, Isle of Mull, Strathclyde, Scotland, UK
Cotunnite
Formula: PbCl2
Locality: High Pirn Mine (Belton Grain Vein and New Vein), Wanlock Dod-Whytes Cleuch, Wanlockhead, Dumfries & Galloway (Dumfries-shire), Scotland, UK
Covellite
Formula: CuS
Localities: Reported from at least 9 localities in this region.
Photo: Covellite from Old Glencrieff Vein, Wanlockhead, Dumfries & Galloway, Scotland, UK
Cowlesite
Formula: CaAl2Si3O10 · 6H2O
Localities: Moonen Bay, Dunvegan, Duirinish, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Kingsburgh Quarry, Kingsburgh, Loch Snizort, Trotternish, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Oisgill Bay, Dunvegan, Duirinish, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Photo: © Steve Rust. Cowlesite from Oisgill Bay, Dunvegan, Duirinish, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands, Scotland, UK
Creaseyite
Formula: Pb2Cu2Fe3+2(Si4.67Al0.33)O15.33(OH)3 · H2O
Localities: Whytes Cleuch, Wanlockhead, Dumfries & Galloway (Dumfries-shire), Scotland, UK
Wilsons Vein, Whytes Cleuch, Wanlockhead, Dumfries & Galloway (Dumfries-shire), Scotland, UK
Photo: © Steve Rust. Creaseyite from Whytes Cleuch, Wanlockhead, Dumfries & Galloway, Scotland, UK
Cristobalite
Formula: SiO2
Locality: Rockall Island, Outer Hebrides, Scotland, UK
Crocoite
Formula: Pb(CrO4)
Localities: High Pirn Mine (Belton Grain Vein and New Vein), Wanlock Dod-Whytes Cleuch, Wanlockhead, Dumfries & Galloway (Dumfries-shire), Scotland, UK
Hopeful Vein, Wanlock Dod, Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde (Lanarkshire), Scotland, UK
Photo: © Steve Rust. Crocoite from High Pirn Mine, Wanlock Dod-Whytes Cleuch, Wanlockhead, Dumfries & Galloway, Scotland, UK
Cummingtonite
Formula: ☐{Mg2}{Mg5}(Si8O22)(OH)2
Locality: Loch Bad An Sgalaig, North West Highlands (Ross-shire; Ross & Cromarty), Scotland, UK
Cuprite
Formula: Cu2O
Localities: Boyleston Quarry, Barrhead, Strathclyde (Renfrewshire), Scotland, UK
Meadowfoot Smelter (slag locality), Wanlockhead, Dumfries & Galloway (Dumfries-shire), Scotland, UK
Rhuba a'Mhill, Isle of Islay, Strathclyde (Argyllshire), Scotland, UK
Isle of Arran, Strathclyde (Bute), Scotland, UK
Photo: © De Nul, Richard. Cuprite from Meadowfoot Smelter, Wanlockhead, Dumfries & Galloway, Scotland, UK
Cuprite var: Chalcotrichite
Formula: Cu2O
Localities: Loanhead Quarry, Beith, Strathclyde (Ayrshire), Scotland, UK
Boyleston Quarry, Barrhead, Strathclyde (Renfrewshire), Scotland, UK
Cuspidine
Formula: Ca4(Si2O7)(F,OH)2
Localities: Marble quarries, Kilchrist, Broadford, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Camas Mor, Isle of Muck, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Kilchoan, Ardnamurchan, North West Highlands (Argyllshire), Scotland, UK
Cyanotrichite
Formula: Cu4Al2(SO4)(OH)12 · 2H2O
Locality: Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde (Lanarkshire), Scotland, UK
Datolite
Formula: Ca(HBSiO5)
Localities: Glenfarg, Tayside (Perthshire), Scotland, UK
Camas Malag, Torrin, Broadford, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Marble quarries, Kilchrist, Broadford, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Salisbury Crags, Edinburgh, Lothian (Mid Lothian), Scotland, UK
Corstorphine Hill, Edinburgh, Lothian (Mid Lothian), Scotland, UK
Photo: © fabreminerals.com. Datolite from Isle of Skye, North West Highlands, Scotland, UK
Dellaite (TL)
Formula: Ca6(Si2O7)(SiO4)(OH)2
Type Locality: Kilchoan, Ardnamurchan, North West Highlands (Argyllshire), Scotland, UK
Reference: Mineralogical Magazine 1965 34 : 1-15.
Descloizite
Formula: Pb(Zn,Cu)(VO4)(OH)
Localities: Reported from at least 11 localities in this region.
'Descloizite-Mottramite Series'
Locality: New Glencrieff Mine (Wanlockhead Mine; East and West branch of New Glencrieff Vein), Wanlockhead, Dumfries & Galloway (Dumfries-shire), Scotland, UK
Photo: © Steve Rust. Descloizite-Mottramite Series from New Glencrieff Mine, Wanlockhead, Dumfries & Galloway, Scotland, UK
Devilline
Formula: CaCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O
Localities: Meadowfoot Smelter (slag locality), Wanlockhead, Dumfries & Galloway (Dumfries-shire), Scotland, UK
Belton Grain vein, Wanlock Dod-Whytes Cleuch, Wanlockhead, Dumfries & Galloway (Dumfries-shire), Scotland, UK
Photo: © Steve Rust. Devilline from Meadowfoot Smelter, Wanlockhead, Dumfries & Galloway, Scotland, UK
'Diallage'
Locality: Corrycharmaig, Killin, Stirling District, Scotland, UK
Diamond
Formula: C
Locality: Craigman, New Cumnock, Strathclyde (Ayrshire), Scotland, UK
Diaspore
Formula: AlO(OH)
Locality: Hartfield Moss, Strathclyde (Renfrewshire), Scotland, UK
Dickite
Formula: Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Locality: Castletown mine, Lochgilphead, Strathclyde (Argyllshire), Scotland, UK
Digenite
Formula: Cu9S5
Localities: Alva Silver Mine, Silver Glen, Alva, Central Region (Clackmannanshire), Scotland, UK
Ochil Hills, Tayside (Perthshire), Scotland, UK
Rum Central Complex, Isle of Rum, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Diopside
Formula: CaMgSi2O6
Localities: Reported from at least 21 localities in this region.
Photo: © Steve Rust. Diopside from Marble quarries, Kilchrist, Broadford, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands, Scotland, UK
Djurleite
Formula: Cu31S16
Localities: Sligachan quarry, Sligachan, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Alva Silver Mine, Silver Glen, Alva, Central Region (Clackmannanshire), Scotland, UK
Rassal, Loch Kishorn, North West Highlands (Ross-shire; Ross & Cromarty), Scotland, UK
Photo: © Steve Rust. Djurleite from Sligachan quarry, Sligachan, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands, Scotland, UK
Dolomite
Formula: CaMg(CO3)2
Localities: Reported from at least 13 localities in this region.
Photo: © Brhounds. Dolomite from Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde, Scotland, UK
Duftite
Formula: PbCu(AsO4)(OH)
Locality: Whytes Cleuch, Wanlockhead, Dumfries & Galloway (Dumfries-shire), Scotland, UK
Dundasite
Formula: PbAl2(CO3)2(OH)4 · H2O
Locality: Susanna Mine (Glennery Scar Vein; Susanna Vein (Scar Vein); Portobello Vein; Humby Vein; Lead Vein), Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde (Lanarkshire), Scotland, UK
Dypingite
Formula: Mg5(CO3)4(OH)2 · 5H2O
Locality: Hagdale Quarry, Baltasound-Haroldswick area, Unst, Shetland Islands, Scotland, UK
Edingtonite (TL)
Formula: Ba[Al2Si3O10] · 4H2O
Type Locality: Kilpatrick Hills, Strathclyde (Dunbartonshire), Scotland, UK
Reference: Haidinger W, Turner E (1825) Description of edingtonite, a new mineral species, The Edinburgh Journal of Science 3, 316-320
Localities: Recorded from at least 2 other localities in this region.
Photo: © D.L.. Edingtonite from Kilpatrick Hills, Strathclyde, Scotland, UK
Elpidite
Formula: Na2ZrSi6O15 · 3H2O
Locality: Rockall Island, Outer Hebrides, Scotland, UK
Elyite
Formula: Pb4Cu(SO4)O2(OH)4 · H2O
Localities: Meadowfoot Smelter (slag locality), Wanlockhead, Dumfries & Galloway (Dumfries-shire), Scotland, UK
Cove Vein, Whytes Cleuch, Wanlockhead, Dumfries & Galloway (Dumfries-shire), Scotland, UK
Whytes Cleuch, Wanlockhead, Dumfries & Galloway (Dumfries-shire), Scotland, UK
Susanna Mine (Glennery Scar Vein; Susanna Vein (Scar Vein); Portobello Vein; Humby Vein; Lead Vein), Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde (Lanarkshire), Scotland, UK
Photo: © C.Thomson. Elyite from Meadowfoot Smelter, Wanlockhead, Dumfries & Galloway, Scotland, UK
Emplectite
Formula: CuBiS2
Locality: Corrie Buie veins, Meal nan Oighreag, Central Region (Perthshire), Scotland, UK
Enstatite
Formula: MgSiO3
Locality: Bla Bheinn, Cuillin Hills, Minginish, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Epidote
Formula: {Ca2}{Al2Fe3+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH)
Localities: Reported from at least 30 localities in this region.
Photo: © Steve Rust. Epidote from Eas a Bradain, Luib, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands, Scotland, UK
Epidote var: Withamite
Locality: Glen Coe, Strathclyde (Argyllshire), Scotland, UK
Photo: © Steve Rust. Withamite from Glen Coe, Strathclyde, Scotland, UK
Epistilbite
Formula: CaAl2Si6O16 · 5H2O
Localities: Talisker Bay, Talisker, Carbost, Minginish, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Creag Brimishgan, Loch Na Keal, Isle of Mull, Strathclyde (Argyllshire), Scotland, UK
Sligachan quarry, Sligachan, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Photo: © Steve Rust. Epistilbite from Sligachan quarry, Sligachan, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands, Scotland, UK
'Erionite'
Localities: Moonen Bay, Dunvegan, Duirinish, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
A850 road cut, Black Hill, Edinbain, Waternish, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Quiraing, Staffin, Trotternish, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Photo: © Steve Rust. Erionite from A850 road cut, Black Hill, Edinbain, Waternish, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands, Scotland, UK
Erionite-Ca
Formula: (Ca,K2,Na2)2[Al4Si14O36] · 15H2O
Locality: Isle of Skye, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Erythrite
Formula: Co3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.
Photo: © . Erythrite from Alva Silver Mine, Silver Glen, Alva, Central Region, Scotland, UK
Ettringite
Formula: Ca6Al2(SO4)3(OH)12 · 26H2O
Locality: Kilchoan, Ardnamurchan, North West Highlands (Argyllshire), Scotland, UK
Eulytine
Formula: Bi4(SiO4)3
Locality: Needle's Eye Mine, Needle's Eye, Dumfries & Galloway (Kirkcudbrightshire), Scotland, UK
Fassinaite
Formula: Pb2(S2O3)(CO3)
Locality: Susanna Mine (Glennery Scar Vein; Susanna Vein (Scar Vein); Portobello Vein; Humby Vein; Lead Vein), Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde (Lanarkshire), Scotland, UK
Photo: © Steve Rust. Fassinaite from Susanna Mine ; Portobello Vein; Humby Vein; Lead Vein), Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde, Scotland, UK
Fayalite
Formula: Fe2+2SiO4
Localities: Isle of Arran, Strathclyde (Bute), Scotland, UK
Traprain Law, Haddington, Lothian (East Lothian), Scotland, UK
Allt a Mhuilin, Keppoch, Dornie, Lochalsh, North West Highlands (Ross-shire; Ross & Cromarty), Scotland, UK
Judd's No. 1 dike, Tomore, Isle of Arran, Strathclyde (Bute), Scotland, UK
'Feldspar Group'
Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region.
Photo: © M.Wood. Feldspar Group from Isle of Arran, Strathclyde, Scotland, UK
'Fergusonite'
Locality: Isle of Arran, Strathclyde (Bute), Scotland, UK
Fergusonite-(Y)
Formula: YNbO4
Locality: Eas a Bradain, Luib, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Photo: © Steve Rust. Fergusonite-(Y) from Eas a Bradain, Luib, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands, Scotland, UK
Ferriallanite-(Ce)
Formula: {CaCe}{Fe3+AlFe2+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH)
Locality: Isle of Skye, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Ferrimolybdite
Formula: Fe2(MoO4)3 · nH2O
Locality: Coire Buidhe, Glen Creran, Strathclyde (Argyllshire), Scotland, UK
Ferro-Actinolite
Formula: ☐{Ca2}{Fe2+5}(Si8O22)(OH)2
Locality: Eas a Bradain, Luib, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Ferrobustamite (TL)
Formula: Ca(Fe2+,Ca,Mn2+)(Si2O6)
Type Locality: Camas Malag, Torrin, Broadford, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Reference: Am Min (1948), 33:736-738; American Mineralogist, Volume 59, pages 632-633, 1974
Localities: Recorded from at least 1 other locality in this region.
Ferro-edenite
Formula: {Na}{Ca2}{Fe2+5}(AlSi7O22)(OH)2
Locality: Eas a Bradain, Luib, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
'Ferro-ferri-winchite'
Formula: ☐[CaNa][Fe2+4(Fe3+,Al)]Si8O22(OH)2
Locality: Eas a Bradain, Luib, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Ferro-hornblende
Formula: ☐{Ca2}{Fe2+4Al}(AlSi7O22)(OH)2
Localities: Lugar Sill, Strathclyde (Ayrshire), Scotland, UK
Eas a Bradain, Luib, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Marble quarries, Kilchrist, Broadford, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Marsco, Sligachan, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Isle of Arran, Strathclyde (Bute), Scotland, UK
Photo: © Steve Rust. Ferro-hornblende from Eas a Bradain, Luib, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands, Scotland, UK
Ferro-katophorite
Formula: {Na}{CaNa}{Fe2+4Al}[(AlSi7)O22](OH)2
Reference: Tindle, A.G. (2008) Minerals of Britian and Ireland
Localities: Recorded from at least 1 other locality in this region.
Ferro-richterite
Formula: {Na}{CaNa}{Fe2+5}(Si8O22)(OH)2
Locality: Eas a Bradain, Luib, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Ferrosilite
Formula: FeSiO3
Localities: Isle of Arran, Strathclyde (Bute), Scotland, UK
Craig Wood, Glenbuchat, Strathdon, Buchan Grampian (Aberdeenshire), Scotland, UK
Scourie, North West Highlands (Sutherland), Scotland, UK
Ferro-winchite
Formula: ☐{CaNa}{Fe2+4Al}(Si8O22)(OH)2
Reference: Tindle, A.G. (2008) Minerals of Britian and Ireland
Fluoborite
Formula: Mg3(BO3)(F,OH)3
Localities: Marble quarries, Kilchrist, Broadford, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Camas Malag, Torrin, Broadford, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Fluorapatite
Formula: Ca5(PO4)3F
Localities: Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde (Lanarkshire), Scotland, UK
Eas a Bradain, Luib, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Photo: © Steve Rust. Fluorapatite from Eas a Bradain, Luib, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands, Scotland, UK
Fluorite
Formula: CaF2
Localities: Reported from at least 17 localities in this region.
Photo: © Steve Rust. Fluorite from Eas a Bradain, Luib, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands, Scotland, UK
Forsterite
Formula: Mg2SiO4
Localities: Marble quarries, Kilchrist, Broadford, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Coire Buidhe, Glen Creran, Strathclyde (Argyllshire), Scotland, UK
Foshagite
Formula: Ca4(Si3O9)(OH)2
Locality: Kilchoan, Ardnamurchan, North West Highlands (Argyllshire), Scotland, UK
Freibergite
Formula: Ag6[Cu4Fe2]Sb4S13-x
Locality: Tyndrum lead mine, Tyndrum, Stirling District, Scotland, UK
Froodite
Formula: α-PdBi2
Locality: Talnotry, Newton Stewart, Dumfries & Galloway (Wigtownshire), Scotland, UK
'Gadolinite'
Locality: Isle of Arran, Strathclyde (Bute), Scotland, UK
Gadolinite-(Y)
Formula: Y2Fe2+Be2Si2O10
Locality: Eas a Bradain, Luib, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Photo: © Steve Rust. Gadolinite-(Y) from Eas a Bradain, Luib, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands, Scotland, UK
Gahnite
Formula: ZnAl2O4
Locality: Chiapaval, Isle of Harris, Outer Hebrides, Scotland, UK
Galena
Formula: PbS
Localities: Reported from at least 77 localities in this region.
Photo: © De Nul, Richard. Galena from Meadowfoot Smelter, Wanlockhead, Dumfries & Galloway, Scotland, UK
Galenobismutite
Formula: PbBi2S4
Locality: Corrie Buie veins, Meal nan Oighreag, Central Region (Perthshire), Scotland, UK
'Garnet'
Formula: X3Z2(SiO4)3
Localities: Reported from at least 36 localities in this region.
Photo: © . Garnet from Loanhead Quarry, Beith, Strathclyde, Scotland, UK
Garronite
Formula: Na2Ca5Al12Si20O64 · 27H2O
Localities: The Storr, Portree, Trotternish, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Moonen Bay, Dunvegan, Duirinish, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Gedrite
Formula: ☐{Mg2}{Mg3Al2}(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2
Localities: Glen Urquhart, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Lower Gartally, Drumnadrochit, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Upper Gartally, Drumnadrochit, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Gehlenite
Formula: Ca2Al(AlSiO7)
Locality: Camas Mor, Isle of Muck, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Genkinite
Formula: (Pt,Pd,Rh)4Sb3
Localities: Fetlar, Shetland Islands, Scotland, UK
Unst, Shetland Islands, Scotland, UK
Genthelvite
Formula: Zn4(Be3Si3O12)S
Locality: Coire an Lochain, Cairngorm, Buchan Grampian (Banffshire), Scotland, UK
'Genthite'
Locality: Hagdale Quarry, Baltasound-Haroldswick area, Unst, Shetland Islands, Scotland, UK
Gersdorffite
Formula: NiAsS
Localities: Craignure Mine, Inveraray, Strathclyde (Argyllshire), Scotland, UK
Glen of the Bar, Talnotry, Newton Stewart, Dumfries & Galloway (Wigtownshire), Scotland, UK
Talnotry, Newton Stewart, Dumfries & Galloway (Wigtownshire), Scotland, UK
Loch Duich, Ratagain Intrusion, Glenelg, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Loch Duich (2), Ratagain Intrusion, Glenelg, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
'Glass'
Locality: Judd's No. 1 dike, Tomore, Isle of Arran, Strathclyde (Bute), Scotland, UK
Glushinskite
Formula: Mg(C2O4) · 2H2O
Locality: Mill of Johnstone, Insch, Buchan Grampian (Aberdeenshire), Scotland, UK
'Gmelinite'
Locality: Coatsgate Quarry, Moffat, Dumfries & Galloway (Dumfries-shire), Scotland, UK
Goethite
Formula: α-Fe3+O(OH)
Localities: Reported from at least 40 localities in this region.
Photo: © C.Thomson.2003. Goethite from Whytes Cleuch, Wanlockhead, Dumfries & Galloway, Scotland, UK
Gold
Formula: Au
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
Gold var: Electrum
Formula: (Au, Ag)
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
Goslarite
Formula: ZnSO4 · 7H2O
Locality: Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde (Lanarkshire), Scotland, UK
Graftonite
Formula: (Fe2+,Mn2+,Ca)3(PO4)2
Locality: Loch Quoich, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Graphite
Formula: C
Localities: Killimore, Isle of Mull, Strathclyde (Argyllshire), Scotland, UK
Kerrysdale, North West Highlands (Ross-shire; Ross & Cromarty), Scotland, UK
Greenockite (TL)
Formula: CdS
Type Locality: Bishopton tunnel, Bishopton, Strathclyde (Renfrewshire), Scotland, UK
Reference: Thomas Tompson (1840) The London, Edinburough and Dublin Philosophical Magazine and Science Journal Dec 3rd ser. pp 401-418
Localities: Recorded from at least 8 other localities in this region.
Photo: © Van King. Greenockite from Bishopton tunnel, Bishopton, Strathclyde, Scotland, UK
Grossular
Formula: Ca3Al2(SiO4)3
Localities: Reported from at least 14 localities in this region.
Grossular var: Chromian Grossular
Formula: Ca3(Al,Cr3+)2(SiO4)3
Locality: Hagdale Quarry, Baltasound-Haroldswick area, Unst, Shetland Islands, Scotland, UK
Photo: © J.Ralph 2009. Chromian Grossular from Hagdale Quarry, Baltasound-Haroldswick area, Unst, Shetland Islands, Scotland, UK
'Grossular-Hibschite Series'
Localities: Sailor's Monument, Landelfoot, Strathclyde (Ayrshire), Scotland, UK
Byne Hill, Girvan, Strathclyde (Ayrshire), Scotland, UK ? (more information)
Grunerite
Formula: ☐{Fe2+2}{Fe2+5}(Si8O22)(OH)2
Localities: Allt a Mhuilin, Keppoch, Dornie, Lochalsh, North West Highlands (Ross-shire; Ross & Cromarty), Scotland, UK
Kerrysdale, North West Highlands (Ross-shire; Ross & Cromarty), Scotland, UK
Gustavite
Formula: Ag3Pb5Bi11S24
Locality: Corrie Buie veins, Meal nan Oighreag, Central Region (Perthshire), Scotland, UK
Gypsum
Formula: CaSO4 · 2H2O
Localities: Reported from at least 9 localities in this region.
Photo: © Steve Rust. Gypsum from Talisker Bay, Talisker, Carbost, Minginish, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands, Scotland, UK
Gyrolite (TL)
Formula: NaCa16Si23AlO60(OH)8 · 14H2O
Type Locality: The Storr, Portree, Trotternish, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Reference: [Clark, 1993 - "Hey's Mineral Index"]
Localities: Recorded from at least 7 other localities in this region.
Harkerite (TL)
Formula: Ca12Mg4Al(BO3)3(SiO4)4(CO3)5 · H2O
Type Locality: Camas Malag, Torrin, Broadford, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Reference: C.E. Tilley: Mineral. Mag. 29:621-667 (1951)
Localities: Recorded from at least 1 other locality in this region.
Photo: Harkerite from Marble quarries, Kilchrist, Broadford, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands, Scotland, UK
Harmotome
Formula: (Ba0.5,Ca0.5,K,Na)5[Al5Si11O32] · 12H2O
Localities: Reported from at least 21 localities in this region.
Photo: © Steve Rust. Harmotome from Bellsgrove Quarry, Strontian, North West Highlands, Scotland, UK
Hastingsite
Formula: {Na}{Ca2}{Fe2+4Fe3+}(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2
Localities: Isle of Skye, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Glamaig, Sligachan, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Heazlewoodite
Formula: Ni3S2
Localities: Hagdale Quarry, Baltasound-Haroldswick area, Unst, Shetland Islands, Scotland, UK
Unst, Shetland Islands, Scotland, UK
Hedenbergite
Formula: CaFe2+Si2O6
Localities: Reported from at least 11 localities in this region.
Photo: © Steve Rust. Hedenbergite from Eas a Bradain, Luib, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands, Scotland, UK
Hematite
Formula: Fe2O3
Localities: Reported from at least 38 localities in this region.
Photo: © Bill Gordon. Hematite from Auchenlongford Hematite Mine, Sorn, Strathclyde, Scotland, UK
Hematite var: Specularite
Locality: Auchinleck, Auchencairn, Dumfries & Galloway (Kirkcudbrightshire), Scotland, UK
Photo: © Bill Gordon. Specularite from Auchinleck, Auchencairn, Dumfries & Galloway, Scotland, UK
Hemimorphite
Formula: Zn4Si2O7(OH)2 · H2O
Localities: Reported from at least 17 localities in this region.
Photo: © Steve Rust. Hemimorphite from New Glencrieff Mine, Wanlockhead, Dumfries & Galloway, Scotland, UK
Hessite
Formula: Ag2Te
Localities: Loch Duich, Ratagain Intrusion, Glenelg, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Loch Duich (2), Ratagain Intrusion, Glenelg, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
'Heulandite'
Localities: Reported from at least 20 localities in this region.
Photo: © Steve Rust. Heulandite from Eas a Bradain, Luib, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands, Scotland, UK
Heulandite-Ca (TL)
Formula: (Ca,Na)2-3Al3(Al,Si)2Si13O36 · 12H2O
Type Locality: Strathclyde (Dunbartonshire), Scotland, UK
Reference: Brooke H J (1822) On the comptonite of Vesuvius, the brewsterite of Scotland, the stilbite and the heulandite, Edinburgh Philosophy Journal, 6, 112-115
Photo: © Steve Rust. Heulandite-Ca from Eas a Bradain, Luib, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands, Scotland, UK
Heulandite-Sr
Formula: (Sr,Na,Ca)2-3Al3(Al,Si)2Si13O36 · 12H2O
Locality: Whitesmith Mine, Strontian, North West Highlands (Argyllshire), Scotland, UK
Photo: © Christine Rust. Heulandite-Sr from Whitesmith Mine, Strontian, North West Highlands, Scotland, UK
Heyrovskýite
Formula: Pb10AgBi5S18
Locality: Corrie Buie veins, Meal nan Oighreag, Central Region (Perthshire), Scotland, UK
Hollingworthite
Formula: (Rh,Pt,Pd)AsS
Localities: Fetlar, Shetland Islands, Scotland, UK
Unst, Shetland Islands, Scotland, UK
Cliff Quarry, Unst, Shetland Islands, Scotland, UK
Harold's Grave Quarry, Unst, Shetland Islands, Scotland, UK
Honessite
Formula: (Ni1-xFe3+x)(OH)2[SO4]x/2 · nH2O
Localities: Craignure Mine, Inveraray, Strathclyde (Argyllshire), Scotland, UK
Hagdale Quarry, Baltasound-Haroldswick area, Unst, Shetland Islands, Scotland, UK
Hongshiite
Formula: PtCu
Locality: Rum Central Complex, Isle of Rum, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
'Hornblende'
Localities: Reported from at least 21 localities in this region.
Hübnerite
Formula: MnWO4
Locality: Gairnshiel Bridge, Ballater, Buchan Grampian (Aberdeenshire), Scotland, UK
Humite
Formula: (Mg,Fe2+)7(SiO4)3(F,OH)2
Locality: Marble quarries, Kilchrist, Broadford, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Hydrocerussite
Formula: Pb3(CO3)2(OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region.
Photo: © Steve Rust. Hydrocerussite from Lady Anne Hopetoun shaft, Wanlock Dod, Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde, Scotland, UK
Hydrohonessite
Formula: (Ni1-xFe3+x)(OH)2[SO4]x/2 · nH2O
Locality: Craignure Mine, Inveraray, Strathclyde (Argyllshire), Scotland, UK
Hydrozincite
Formula: Zn5(CO3)2(OH)6
Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.
Photo: © Stephen Moreton. Hydrozincite from Tyndrum lead mine, Tyndrum, Stirling District, Scotland, UK
'Hypersthene'
Formula: (Mg,Fe)SiO3
Localities: Isle of Arran, Strathclyde (Bute), Scotland, UK
Ardnamurchan, North West Highlands (Argyllshire), Scotland, UK
Isle of Eigg, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Isle of Mull, Strathclyde (Argyllshire), Scotland, UK
'S Airde Beinn, Isle of Mull, Strathclyde (Argyllshire), Scotland, UK
'Iddingsite' ?
Formula: MgO · Fe2O3 · 3SiO2·4H2O
Locality: Rum Central Complex, Isle of Rum, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK - erroneously reported
Illite
Formula: K0.65Al2.0[ ][Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2
Localities: Gruinard Bay, North West Highlands (Ross-shire; Ross & Cromarty), Scotland, UK
Kintail, North West Highlands (Ross-shire; Ross & Cromarty), Scotland, UK
Ilmenite
Formula: Fe2+TiO3
Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region.
Irarsite
Formula: (Ir,Ru,Rh,Pt)AsS
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
Iridium var: Platiniridium ?
Formula: (Ir,Pt)
Locality: Rum Central Complex, Isle of Rum, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK - erroneously reported
Isoferroplatinum
Formula: Pt3Fe
Locality: Rum Central Complex, Isle of Rum, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Isomertieite ?
Formula: Pd11Sb2As2
Locality: Rum Central Complex, Isle of Rum, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK - erroneously reported
'Jahnsite'
Locality: Loch Quoich, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Jarosite
Formula: KFe3+ 3(SO4)2(OH)6
Localities: Cove Vein, Whytes Cleuch, Wanlockhead, Dumfries & Galloway (Dumfries-shire), Scotland, UK
Whytes Cleuch, Wanlockhead, Dumfries & Galloway (Dumfries-shire), Scotland, UK
Photo: © Steve Rust. Jarosite from Cove Vein, Whytes Cleuch, Wanlockhead, Dumfries & Galloway, Scotland, UK
Jimthompsonite
Formula: (Mg,Fe)5Si6O16(OH)2
Locality: Achmelvich, North West Highlands (Sutherland), Scotland, UK
Johnsomervilleite (TL)
Formula: {Ca}{Na6[ ]2}{Ca6Na2}{(Fe2+,Mg,Mn2+)43}(PO4)36
Type Locality: Loch Quoich, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Reference: Mineralogical Magazine (1980): 43: 833-836.
Kaersutite
Formula: {Na}{Ca2}{Mg3AlTi}(Al2Si6O22)O2
Localities: Lugar Sill, Strathclyde (Ayrshire), Scotland, UK
Gribun, Isle of Mull, Strathclyde (Argyllshire), Scotland, UK
Kahlerite
Formula: Fe(UO2)2(AsO4)2 · 12H2O
Localities: Caulkerbush, Dalbeattie, Dumfries & Galloway (Kirkcudbrightshire), Scotland, UK
Needle's Eye Mine, Needle's Eye, Dumfries & Galloway (Kirkcudbrightshire), Scotland, UK
Kainosite-(Y)
Formula: Ca2(Y,Ce)2(Si4O12)(CO3) · H2O
Localities: Eas a Bradain, Luib, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Coire Gorm, Broadford, Isle Of Skye, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Corrantee Mine, Strontian, North West Highlands (Argyllshire), Scotland, UK
Whitesmith Mine, Strontian, North West Highlands (Argyllshire), Scotland, UK
Bellsgrove Quarry (Strontian Barytes Mine; Middleshop mine), Strontian, North West Highlands (Argyllshire), Scotland, UK
Photo: © Steve Rust. Kainosite-(Y) from Eas a Bradain, Luib, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands, Scotland, UK
Kaolinite
Formula: Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Localities: Alva Silver Mine, Silver Glen, Alva, Central Region (Clackmannanshire), Scotland, UK
Garleton Hills mine, Haddington, Lothian (East Lothian), Scotland, UK
Gruinard Bay, North West Highlands (Ross-shire; Ross & Cromarty), Scotland, UK
Coire an Lochain, Cairngorm, Buchan Grampian (Banffshire), Scotland, UK
Kasolite
Formula: Pb(UO2)[SiO4] · H2O
Locality: Chiapaval, Isle of Harris, Outer Hebrides, Scotland, UK
Kegelite
Formula: Pb8Al4(Si8O20)(SO4)2(CO3)4(OH)8
Locality: Old Glencrieff Vein, Wanlockhead, Dumfries & Galloway (Dumfries-shire), Scotland, UK
Keithconnite
Formula: Pd3-xTe (x = 0.14 - 0.43)
Locality: Rum Central Complex, Isle of Rum, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Kermesite
Formula: Sb2S2O
Locality: Knipe Mine (Knipes Mine), Hare Hill, New Cumnock, Strathclyde (Ayrshire), Scotland, UK
Photo: © Steve Rust. Kermesite from Knipe Mine, Hare Hill, New Cumnock, Strathclyde, Scotland, UK
'K Feldspar'
Locality: Sletteval quarry, Isle of Harris, Outer Hebrides, Scotland, UK
Photo: © Steve Rust. K Feldspar from Eas a Bradain, Luib, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands, Scotland, UK
'K Feldspar var: Adularia'
Formula: KAlSi3O8
Localities: Port Glasgow, Strathclyde (Renfrewshire), Scotland, UK
Touch Hills, Central Region (Stirlingshire), Scotland, UK
Carsaig Bay, Carsaig, Isle of Mull, Strathclyde (Argyllshire), Scotland, UK
Broadford Gabbro, Broadford, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Photo: © Steve Rust. Adularia from Broadford Gabbro, Broadford, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands, Scotland, UK
Kilchoanite (TL)
Formula: Ca3Si2O7
Type Locality: Kilchoan, Ardnamurchan, North West Highlands (Argyllshire), Scotland, UK
Reference: Handbook of Mineralogy - Anthony, Bideaux, Bladh, Nichols; Mineralogical Magazine 1965 34 : 1-15.
Kotulskite
Formula: Pd(Te,Bi)1-2
Locality: Rum Central Complex, Isle of Rum, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Kyanite
Formula: Al2(SiO4)O
Localities: Reported from at least 18 localities in this region.
Photo: © J.Ralph 2008. Kyanite from Craigoshina, Glen Esk, Edzell, Tayside, Scotland, UK
Lanarkite (TL)
Formula: Pb2(SO4)O
Type Locality: Susanna Mine (Glennery Scar Vein; Susanna Vein (Scar Vein); Portobello Vein; Humby Vein; Lead Vein), Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde (Lanarkshire), Scotland, UK
Habit: Bladed
Colour: Colourless to pale yellow
Reference: Brooke (1820) Edinburgh N. Phil. Journal: 3: 117 (as Sulphato-carbonate of Lead); Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 551.
Localities: Recorded from at least 15 other localities in this region.
Photo: © Steve Rust. Lanarkite from Horners Vein, Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde, Scotland, UK
Langite
Formula: Cu4(SO4)(OH)6 · 2H2O
Localities: Reported from at least 9 localities in this region.
Photo: © De Nul, Richard. Langite from Meadowfoot Smelter, Wanlockhead, Dumfries & Galloway, Scotland, UK
Larnite
Formula: Ca2SiO4
Localities: Kilchoan, Ardnamurchan, North West Highlands (Argyllshire), Scotland, UK
'S Airde Beinn, Isle of Mull, Strathclyde (Argyllshire), Scotland, UK
Camas Mor, Isle of Muck, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Laumontite
Formula: CaAl2Si4O12 · 4H2O
Localities: Reported from at least 18 localities in this region.
Photo: © . Laumontite from Marsco, Sligachan, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands, Scotland, UK
Laurite
Formula: RuS2
Localities: Fetlar, Shetland Islands, Scotland, UK
Unst, Shetland Islands, Scotland, UK
Harold's Grave Quarry, Unst, Shetland Islands, Scotland, UK
Cliff Quarry, Unst, Shetland Islands, Scotland, UK
Rum Central Complex, Isle of Rum, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK ? (more information)
Lautenthalite
Formula: PbCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O
Locality: Meadowfoot Smelter (slag locality), Wanlockhead, Dumfries & Galloway (Dumfries-shire), Scotland, UK
Photo: © Steve Rust. Lautenthalite from Meadowfoot Smelter, Wanlockhead, Dumfries & Galloway, Scotland, UK
Lavendulan
Formula: NaCaCu5(AsO4)4Cl · 5H2O
Localities: Caulkerbush, Dalbeattie, Dumfries & Galloway (Kirkcudbrightshire), Scotland, UK
Sandyhills Bay (Southwick Cliffs), Dalbeattie, Dumfries & Galloway (Kirkcudbrightshire), Scotland, UK
Needle's Eye Mine, Needle's Eye, Dumfries & Galloway (Kirkcudbrightshire), Scotland, UK
Lead
Formula: Pb
Locality: Carsaig Bay, Carsaig, Isle of Mull, Strathclyde (Argyllshire), Scotland, UK
Leadhillite (TL)
Formula: Pb4(CO3)2(SO4)(OH)2
Type Locality: Susanna Mine (Glennery Scar Vein; Susanna Vein (Scar Vein); Portobello Vein; Humby Vein; Lead Vein), Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde (Lanarkshire), Scotland, UK
Habit: Tabular
Colour: Colourless-white, pale yellow, pale brown
Reference: Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 297.
Localities: Recorded from at least 20 other localities in this region.
Photo: © Brent Thorne. Leadhillite from Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde, Scotland, UK
Lepidolite
Localities: Glenbuchat, Strathdon, Buchan Grampian (Aberdeenshire), Scotland, UK
Peatfold, Glenbuchat, Strathdon, Buchan Grampian (Aberdeenshire), Scotland, UK
Leucophosphite
Formula: KFe3+2(PO4)2(OH) · 2H2O
Locality: Rockall Island, Outer Hebrides, Scotland, UK
'Lévyne'
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
Photo: © Steve Rust. Lévyne from Quiraing, Staffin, Trotternish, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands, Scotland, UK
Lillianite
Formula: Pb3-2xAgxBi2+xS6
Locality: Corrie Buie veins, Meal nan Oighreag, Central Region (Perthshire), Scotland, UK
'Limonite'
Formula: FeO(OH) · nH2O
Localities: Meadowfoot Smelter (slag locality), Wanlockhead, Dumfries & Galloway (Dumfries-shire), Scotland, UK
Rum Central Complex, Isle of Rum, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Tomnadashan, Killin, Stirling District, Scotland, UK
Linarite
Formula: PbCu(SO4)(OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least 18 localities in this region.
Photo: © Steve Rust. Linarite from Meadowfoot Smelter, Wanlockhead, Dumfries & Galloway, Scotland, UK
Lindbergite
Formula: Mn2+(C2O4) · 2H2O
Locality: Lecht Mines, Buchan Grampian (Banffshire), Scotland, UK
Litharge
Formula: PbO
Locality: Meadowfoot Smelter (slag locality), Wanlockhead, Dumfries & Galloway (Dumfries-shire), Scotland, UK
Photo: © De Nul, Richard. Litharge from Meadowfoot Smelter, Wanlockhead, Dumfries & Galloway, Scotland, UK
Lizardite
Formula: Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Locality: Loch Scye, North West Highlands (Caithness), Scotland, UK
Ludwigite
Formula: Mg2Fe3+(BO3)O2
Localities: Marble quarries, Kilchrist, Broadford, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Camas Malag, Torrin, Broadford, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Macaulayite (TL)
Formula: (Fe,Al)24Si4O43(OH)2
Type Locality: Bennachie, Inverurie, Buchan Grampian (Aberdeenshire), Scotland, UK
Reference: Wilson, M.J., J.D. Russell, J.M. Tait, D.R. Clark, and A.R. Fraser (1984): Macaulayite, a new mineral from north-east Scotland. Mineral. Mag., 48, 127-129.
Photo: © Norman King. Macaulayite from Bennachie, Inverurie, Buchan Grampian, Scotland, UK
Macphersonite (TL)
Formula: Pb4(CO3)2(SO4)(OH)2
Type Locality: Susanna Mine (Glennery Scar Vein; Susanna Vein (Scar Vein); Portobello Vein; Humby Vein; Lead Vein), Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde (Lanarkshire), Scotland, UK
Habit: Tabular
Colour: Light Brown
Reference: A. Livingstone & H. Sarp: Mineral. Mag. 48:227-282 (1984)
Localities: Recorded from at least 1 other locality in this region.
Photo: © Thomas Witzke. Macphersonite from Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde, Scotland, UK
Magnesiochromite
Formula: Mg(Cr,Al,Fe)2O4
Locality: Nikka Vord, Baltasound-Haroldswick area, Unst, Shetland Islands, Scotland, UK
Magnesiochromite var: Alumo-chrompicotite
Formula: (Mg,Fe)(Cr,Al)2O4
Locality: Cliff Quarry, Unst, Shetland Islands, Scotland, UK
Magnesite
Formula: MgCO3
Locality: Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde (Lanarkshire), Scotland, UK
Magnetite
Formula: Fe2+Fe3+2O4
Localities: Reported from at least 35 localities in this region.
Photo: © . Magnetite from Traigh Doire Dhubhaig, Loch na Keal, Isle of Mull, Strathclyde, Scotland, UK
Magnetite var: Titaniferous Magnetite
Formula: Fe2+(Fe3+,Ti)2O4
Locality: Eas a Bradain, Luib, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Malachite
Formula: Cu2(CO3)(OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least 53 localities in this region.
Photo: © Colleen Thomson. Malachite from Meadowfoot Smelter, Wanlockhead, Dumfries & Galloway, Scotland, UK
Manganite
Formula: Mn3+O(OH)
Localities: Kinharvie Burn, Dumfries & Galloway (Dumfries-shire), Scotland, UK
Laverock Braes, Middleton Park, Aberdeen, Buchan Grampian (Aberdeenshire), Scotland, UK
Marcasite
Formula: FeS2
Localities: Reported from at least 11 localities in this region.
'Margarodite'
Locality: Vanlip, Ness of Hillswick, Mainland, Shetland Islands, Scotland, UK
Marialite
Formula: Na4Al3Si9O24Cl
Locality: Ward of Silwick, West Mainland, Mainland, Shetland Islands, Scotland, UK
Photo: © Dr Stephen Moreton. Marialite from Ward of Silwick, West Mainland, Mainland, Shetland Islands, Scotland, UK
Mascagnite
Formula: (NH4)2SO4
Locality: Arniston, Lothian (Mid Lothian), Scotland, UK
Matildite
Formula: AgBiS2
Localities: Ratagain Intrusion, Glenelg, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Talnotry Mine, Talnotry, Newton Stewart, Dumfries & Galloway (Wigtownshire), Scotland, UK
Mattheddleite (TL)
Formula: Pb5(SiO4)1.5(SO4)1.5(Cl,OH)
Type Locality: Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde (Lanarkshire), Scotland, UK
Reference: A. Livingstone et al.: Scottish J. Geol. 23:1-8 (1987)
Localities: Recorded from at least 9 other localities in this region.
Photo: © Steve Rust. Mattheddleite from Whytes Cleuch, Wanlockhead, Dumfries & Galloway, Scotland, UK
Maucherite
Formula: Ni11As8
Localities: Hilderston Silver Mine, Linlithgow, Lothian (West Lothian), Scotland, UK
Alva Silver Mine, Silver Glen, Alva, Central Region (Clackmannanshire), Scotland, UK
'Melilite'
Locality: 'S Airde Beinn, Isle of Mull, Strathclyde (Argyllshire), Scotland, UK
Mercury
Formula: Hg
Locality: Hilderston Silver Mine, Linlithgow, Lothian (West Lothian), Scotland, UK
Merenskyite
Formula: (Pd,Pt)(Te,Bi)2
Localities: Talnotry, Newton Stewart, Dumfries & Galloway (Wigtownshire), Scotland, UK
Rum Central Complex, Isle of Rum, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK ? (more information)
Merwinite
Formula: Ca3Mg(SiO4)2
Localities: Kilchoan, Ardnamurchan, North West Highlands (Argyllshire), Scotland, UK
Camas Mor, Isle of Muck, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Mesolite
Formula: Na2Ca2Si9Al6O30 · 8H2O
Localities: Reported from at least 16 localities in this region.
Photo: © Christine Rust. Mesolite from Kingsburgh Quarry, Kingsburgh, Loch Snizort, Trotternish, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands, Scotland, UK
Meta-autunite
Formula: Ca(UO2)2(PO4)2 · 6-8H2O
Localities: Caulkerbush, Dalbeattie, Dumfries & Galloway (Kirkcudbrightshire), Scotland, UK
Needle's Eye Mine, Needle's Eye, Dumfries & Galloway (Kirkcudbrightshire), Scotland, UK
Metakahlerite
Formula: Fe2+(UO2)2(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
Localities: Caulkerbush, Dalbeattie, Dumfries & Galloway (Kirkcudbrightshire), Scotland, UK
Needle's Eye Mine, Needle's Eye, Dumfries & Galloway (Kirkcudbrightshire), Scotland, UK
Metatorbernite
Formula: Cu(UO2)2(PO4)2 · 8H2O
Locality: Balmullo quarry, Lucklaw Hill, Balmullo, Fife, Scotland, UK
Metazeunerite
Formula: Cu(UO2)2(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
Localities: Caulkerbush, Dalbeattie, Dumfries & Galloway (Kirkcudbrightshire), Scotland, UK
Needle's Eye Mine, Needle's Eye, Dumfries & Galloway (Kirkcudbrightshire), Scotland, UK
'Mica Group'
Localities: Reported from at least 13 localities in this region.
Michenerite
Formula: PdBiTe
Localities: Talnotry, Newton Stewart, Dumfries & Galloway (Wigtownshire), Scotland, UK
Rum Central Complex, Isle of Rum, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK ? (more information)
Microcline
Formula: KAlSi3O8
Localities: Coire Buidhe, Glen Creran, Strathclyde (Argyllshire), Scotland, UK
Coire an Lochain, Cairngorm, Buchan Grampian (Banffshire), Scotland, UK
Chiapaval, Isle of Harris, Outer Hebrides, Scotland, UK
Sletteval quarry, Isle of Harris, Outer Hebrides, Scotland, UK
Loch a' Sgurr, Finsbay, Isle of Harris, Outer Hebrides, Scotland, UK
Millerite
Formula: NiS
Localities: East Blackcraig Mine; West Blackcraig Mine, Blackcraig, Dumfries & Galloway (Kirkcudbrightshire), Scotland, UK
Trearne Quarry, Beith, Strathclyde (Ayrshire), Scotland, UK
Unst, Shetland Islands, Scotland, UK
Bellsgrove Quarry (Strontian Barytes Mine; Middleshop mine), Strontian, North West Highlands (Argyllshire), Scotland, UK
Mimetite
Formula: Pb5(AsO4)3Cl
Localities: Belton Grain vein, Wanlock Dod-Whytes Cleuch, Wanlockhead, Dumfries & Galloway (Dumfries-shire), Scotland, UK
Browns Vein, Mine Hill, Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde (Lanarkshire), Scotland, UK
Minium
Formula: Pb3O4
Locality: Susanna Mine (Glennery Scar Vein; Susanna Vein (Scar Vein); Portobello Vein; Humby Vein; Lead Vein), Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde (Lanarkshire), Scotland, UK
Mitridatite
Formula: Ca2Fe3+3(PO4)3O2 · 3H2O
Locality: Loch Quoich, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Mixite
Formula: BiCu6(AsO4)3(OH)6 · 3H2O
Locality: Needle's Eye Mine, Needle's Eye, Dumfries & Galloway (Kirkcudbrightshire), Scotland, UK
Molybdenite
Formula: MoS2
Localities: Reported from at least 9 localities in this region.
Photo: Molybdenite from Upper Middleton, Chapel of Garioch, Inverurie, Buchan Grampian, Scotland, UK
'Monazite'
Localities: Rockall Island, Outer Hebrides, Scotland, UK
Eas a Bradain, Luib, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Chiapaval, Isle of Harris, Outer Hebrides, Scotland, UK
Loch a' Sgurr, Finsbay, Isle of Harris, Outer Hebrides, Scotland, UK
Moncheite
Formula: (Pt,Pd)(Te,Bi)2
Locality: Rum Central Complex, Isle of Rum, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Monohydrocalcite
Formula: CaCO3 · H2O
Locality: Meadowfoot Smelter (slag locality), Wanlockhead, Dumfries & Galloway (Dumfries-shire), Scotland, UK
Monticellite
Formula: CaMgSiO4
Localities: Marble quarries, Kilchrist, Broadford, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Camas Malag, Torrin, Broadford, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
'S Airde Beinn, Isle of Mull, Strathclyde (Argyllshire), Scotland, UK
Camas Mor, Isle of Muck, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Kilchoan, Ardnamurchan, North West Highlands (Argyllshire), Scotland, UK
Photo: Monticellite from Marble quarries, Kilchrist, Broadford, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands, Scotland, UK
Montmorillonite
Formula: (Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Locality: Gruinard Bay, North West Highlands (Ross-shire; Ross & Cromarty), Scotland, UK
Mordenite
Formula: (Na2,Ca,K2)Al2Si10O24 · 7H2O
Localities: Aros, Isle of Mull, Strathclyde (Argyllshire), Scotland, UK
Tod Head Point, Catterline, Stonehaven, Buchan Grampian (Aberdeenshire), Scotland, UK
Luthrie, Fife, Scotland, UK
Judd's No. 1 dike, Tomore, Isle of Arran, Strathclyde (Bute), Scotland, UK
Photo: © M.Wood. Mordenite from Sgurr nam Boc, Glen Brittle, Minginish, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands, Scotland, UK
Mottramite
Formula: PbCu(VO4)(OH)
Localities: Reported from at least 14 localities in this region.
Photo: © Steve Rust. Mottramite from New Glencrieff Mine, Wanlockhead, Dumfries & Galloway, Scotland, UK
Mullite (TL)
Formula: Al4+2xSi2-2xO10-x
Type Locality: Seabank Villa, Isle of Mull, Strathclyde (Argyllshire), Scotland, UK
Reference: N L. Bowen, J W. Greig and E G. Zies. Mullite, a silicate of alumina. Jour Wash. Acad. Sci., 14, 183, 1924.
Localities: Recorded from at least 3 other localities in this region.
Muscovite
Formula: KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least 15 localities in this region.
Photo: © Lloyd Llewellyn. Muscovite from Craiglash Quarry, Torphins, Banchory, Buchan Grampian, Scotland, UK
Muscovite var: Fuchsite
Formula: K(Al,Cr)3Si3O10(OH)2
Localities: An Leth Alt, Loch Duish, North West Highlands (Ross-shire; Ross & Cromarty), Scotland, UK
Creag Bhocan, Tyndrum, Stirling District, Scotland, UK
Muscovite var: Sericite
Locality: Loch Vallarip pegmatite, Isle of Harris, Outer Hebrides, Scotland, UK
Nakauriite
Formula: Cu8(SO4)4(CO3)(OH)6 · 48H2O
Locality: Hagdale Quarry, Baltasound-Haroldswick area, Unst, Shetland Islands, Scotland, UK
Namuwite ?
Formula: (Zn,Cu)4(SO4)(OH)6 · 4H2O
Locality: Raiks Vein (incl. Broadlaw Low Level), Mine Hill-Broad Law, Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde (Lanarkshire), Scotland, UK - erroneously reported
Photo: © Steve Rust. Namuwite from Raiks Vein, Mine Hill-Broad Law, Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde, Scotland, UK
Natrolite
Formula: Na2Al2Si3O10 · 2H2O
Localities: Reported from at least 11 localities in this region.
Photo: © D.L.. Natrolite from Old Kilpatrick, Strathclyde, Scotland, UK
Natrolite var: Galactite
Locality: Glenfarg, Tayside (Perthshire), Scotland, UK
Nepheline
Formula: (Na,K)AlSiO4
Localities: Traprain Law, Haddington, Lothian (East Lothian), Scotland, UK
Lugar Sill, Strathclyde (Ayrshire), Scotland, UK
Dippin Sill, Isle of Arran, Strathclyde (Bute), Scotland, UK
Nickeline
Formula: NiAs
Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.
Nontronite
Formula: Na0.3Fe2((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Locality: Noss Hill, Mainland, Shetland Islands, Scotland, UK
Offretite
Formula: KCaMgAl5Si13O36 · 16H2O or near
Localities: Loanhead Quarry, Beith, Strathclyde (Ayrshire), Scotland, UK
Flodigarry Quarry, Flodigarry, Staffin, Trotternish, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Hartfield Moss, Strathclyde (Renfrewshire), Scotland, UK
Oisgill Bay, Dunvegan, Duirinish, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Quiraing, Staffin, Trotternish, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Olivenite
Formula: Cu2(AsO4)(OH)
Localities: Glengonnar shaft (Brow and Browns Veins), Mine Hill, Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde (Lanarkshire), Scotland, UK
Wilsons Shaft (Brown's Vein), Mine Hill, Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde (Lanarkshire), Scotland, UK
Dobbies Vein, Mine Hill, Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde (Lanarkshire), Scotland, UK
Browns Vein, Mine Hill, Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde (Lanarkshire), Scotland, UK
'Olivine'
Formula: (Mg,Fe2+)2SiO4
Localities: Gribun, Isle of Mull, Strathclyde (Argyllshire), Scotland, UK
Rum Central Complex, Isle of Rum, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
'S Airde Beinn, Isle of Mull, Strathclyde (Argyllshire), Scotland, UK
Dippin Sill, Isle of Arran, Strathclyde (Bute), Scotland, UK
Meadowfoot Smelter (slag locality), Wanlockhead, Dumfries & Galloway (Dumfries-shire), Scotland, UK
Opal
Formula: SiO2 · nH2O
Localities: Talisker Bay, Talisker, Carbost, Minginish, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
The Storr, Portree, Trotternish, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Orcelite
Formula: Ni5-xAs2
Locality: Cliff Quarry, Unst, Shetland Islands, Scotland, UK
Orthoclase
Formula: KAlSi3O8
Localities: Reported from at least 9 localities in this region.
'Orthopyroxene Subgroup'
Locality: South Harris, Isle of Harris, Outer Hebrides, Scotland, UK
Osmium
Formula: (Os,Ir,Ru)
Localities: Fetlar, Shetland Islands, Scotland, UK
Unst, Shetland Islands, Scotland, UK
Otavite
Formula: CdCO3
Locality: Borrow Pit, Bishopton, Strathclyde (Renfrewshire), Scotland, UK
Ourayite
Formula: Ag3Pb4Bi5S13
Locality: Corrie Buie veins, Meal nan Oighreag, Central Region (Perthshire), Scotland, UK
Oxyplumboroméite
Formula: Pb2Sb2O6O
Reference: Tindle, A.G. (2008) Minerals of Britian and Ireland
Palygorskite
Formula: (Mg,Al)5(Si,Al)8O20(OH)2 · 8H2O
Localities: Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde (Lanarkshire), Scotland, UK
Gruinard Bay, North West Highlands (Ross-shire; Ross & Cromarty), Scotland, UK
Paralaurionite
Formula: PbCl(OH)
Locality: Meadowfoot Smelter (slag locality), Wanlockhead, Dumfries & Galloway (Dumfries-shire), Scotland, UK
Photo: © Colleen Thomson. Paralaurionite from Meadowfoot Smelter, Wanlockhead, Dumfries & Galloway, Scotland, UK
Pargasite
Formula: {Na}{Ca2}{Mg4Al}(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2
Localities: Isle of Skye, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Gribun, Isle of Mull, Strathclyde (Argyllshire), Scotland, UK
Pectolite
Formula: NaCa2(HSi3O9)
Localities: Reported from at least 13 localities in this region.
Photo: © Wolfgang Hampel. Pectolite from A863 roadcut, Struan, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands, Scotland, UK
Pentlandite (TL)
Formula: (Fe,Ni)9S8
Type Locality: Craignure Mine, Inveraray, Strathclyde (Argyllshire), Scotland, UK
Reference: Dufrénoy A: Traité élémentaire Minéral. 1st ed.(1856) 2, 549
Localities: Recorded from at least 7 other localities in this region.
Periclase
Formula: MgO
Locality: Camas Mor, Isle of Muck, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Perovskite
Formula: CaTiO3
Localities: 'S Airde Beinn, Isle of Mull, Strathclyde (Argyllshire), Scotland, UK
Camas Mor, Isle of Muck, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
'Perthite'
Locality: Coire an Lochain, Cairngorm, Buchan Grampian (Banffshire), Scotland, UK
Petzite
Formula: Ag3AuTe2
Locality: Cononish Gold mine, Tyndrum, Stirling District, Scotland, UK
'Phillipsite'
Localities: Moonen Bay, Dunvegan, Duirinish, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Oisgill Bay, Dunvegan, Duirinish, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Quiraing, Staffin, Trotternish, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Cuithur, Lealt, Staffin, Trotternish, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Ollisdal Geo, Dunvegan, Duirinish, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Photo: © Steve Rust. Phillipsite from Oisgill Bay, Dunvegan, Duirinish, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands, Scotland, UK
Phlogopite
Formula: KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH,F)2
Localities: Little Scatwell mica mine, Strath Conon, North West Highlands (Ross-shire; Ross & Cromarty), Scotland, UK
Lunda Wick, Unst, Shetland Islands, Scotland, UK
Clay Geo, Unst, Shetland Islands, Scotland, UK
Coirre Sail an Ruathair, Kinlochailsh, North West Highlands (Sutherland), Scotland, UK
Phoenicochroite
Formula: Pb2(CrO4)O
Locality: Hopeful Vein, Wanlock Dod, Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde (Lanarkshire), Scotland, UK
Photo: © Steve Rust. Phoenicochroite from Hopeful Vein, Wanlock Dod, Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde, Scotland, UK
Phosgenite
Formula: Pb2CO3Cl2
Localities: Lossiemouth mine, Lossiemouth, Buchan Grampian (Moray), Scotland, UK
Stotfield beach, Lossiemouth, Buchan Grampian (Moray), Scotland, UK
Elgin, Buchan Grampian (Moray), Scotland, UK
Phosphohedyphane
Formula: Ca2Pb3(PO4)3Cl
Localities: Belton Grain vein, Wanlock Dod-Whytes Cleuch, Wanlockhead, Dumfries & Galloway (Dumfries-shire), Scotland, UK
Cove Vein, Whytes Cleuch, Wanlockhead, Dumfries & Galloway (Dumfries-shire), Scotland, UK
Wilsons Vein, Whytes Cleuch, Wanlockhead, Dumfries & Galloway (Dumfries-shire), Scotland, UK
Photo: © Steve Rust. Phosphohedyphane from Belton Grain vein, Wanlock Dod-Whytes Cleuch, Wanlockhead, Dumfries & Galloway, Scotland, UK
Phosphosiderite
Formula: FePO4 · 2H2O
Locality: Loch Quoich, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Picropharmacolite
Formula: Ca4Mg(AsO4)2(HAsO4)2 · 11H2O
Locality: Alva Silver Mine, Silver Glen, Alva, Central Region (Clackmannanshire), Scotland, UK
Pigeonite
Formula: (Mg,Fe2+,Ca)(Mg,Fe2+)Si2O6
Localities: Ardnamurchan, North West Highlands (Argyllshire), Scotland, UK
Isle of Mull, Strathclyde (Argyllshire), Scotland, UK
Gribun, Isle of Mull, Strathclyde (Argyllshire), Scotland, UK
Platarsite ?
Formula: (Pt,Rh,Ru)AsS
Locality: Rum Central Complex, Isle of Rum, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK - erroneously reported
Platinum ?
Formula: Pt
Locality: Rum Central Complex, Isle of Rum, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK - erroneously reported
Plattnerite (TL)
Formula: PbO2
Type Locality: Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde (Lanarkshire), Scotland, UK
Description: There is some dispute about the confirmation of plattnerite from the Leadhills-Wanlockhead Orefield. Although it has been now confirmed on specimens collected from the Susanna Mine in 2010. It would appear that many old specimens have been found wanting, mostly turning out to be Mn-Oxides or mottramite. Work is continuing to try and locate an authentic 'old' specimen in the Natural History Museum London and the Hunterian Museum, Glasgow.
Reference: Haidinger W (1845) Zweite Klasse: Geogenide. II. Ordnung. Baryte VII. Bleibaryt. Plattnerit., in Handbuch der Bestimmenden Mineralogie, Bei Braumüller and Seidel (Wien) 499-506
Localities: Recorded from at least 6 other localities in this region.
Photo: © De Nul, Richard. Plattnerite from Meadowfoot Smelter, Wanlockhead, Dumfries & Galloway, Scotland, UK
Plombièrite
Formula: Ca5(HSi3O9)2 · 7H2O
Localities: 'S Airde Beinn, Isle of Mull, Strathclyde (Argyllshire), Scotland, UK
Kilchoan, Ardnamurchan, North West Highlands (Argyllshire), Scotland, UK
Plumbogummite
Formula: PbAl3(PO4)2(OH)5 · H2O
Localities: Hopeful Vein, Wanlock Dod, Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde (Lanarkshire), Scotland, UK
Raiks Vein (incl. Broadlaw Low Level), Mine Hill-Broad Law, Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde (Lanarkshire), Scotland, UK
High Pirn Mine (Belton Grain Vein and New Vein), Wanlock Dod-Whytes Cleuch, Wanlockhead, Dumfries & Galloway (Dumfries-shire), Scotland, UK
Plumbonacrite (TL)
Formula: Pb5O(OH)2(CO3)3
Type Locality: Wanlockhead, Dumfries & Galloway (Dumfries-shire), Scotland, UK
Description: Work is continuing to confirm the occurance of plumbonacrite in the Leadhills-Wanlockhead Orefield.
Reference: Handbook of Mineralogy - Anthony, Bideaux, Bladh, Nichols
Posnjakite
Formula: Cu4(SO4)(OH)6 · H2O
Locality: Meadowfoot Smelter (slag locality), Wanlockhead, Dumfries & Galloway (Dumfries-shire), Scotland, UK
Photo: © C. Thomson. Posnjakite from Meadowfoot Smelter, Wanlockhead, Dumfries & Galloway, Scotland, UK
Potarite ?
Formula: PdHg
Locality: Rum Central Complex, Isle of Rum, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK - erroneously reported
Powellite
Formula: Ca(MoO4)
Localities: Coire Buidhe, Glen Creran, Strathclyde (Argyllshire), Scotland, UK
Traprain Law, Haddington, Lothian (East Lothian), Scotland, UK
Prehnite
Formula: Ca2Al2Si3O10(OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least 33 localities in this region.
Photo: © Peter Haas. Prehnite from Boyleston Quarry, Barrhead, Strathclyde, Scotland, UK
Pseudobrookite
Formula: Fe2TiO5
Locality: Sithean Sluaigh, Strathclyde (Argyllshire), Scotland, UK
Pseudomalachite
Formula: Cu5(PO4)2(OH)4
Localities: Auchencairn Barytes Mine, Auchencairn, Dumfries & Galloway (Kirkcudbrightshire), Scotland, UK
Balmullo quarry, Lucklaw Hill, Balmullo, Fife, Scotland, UK
'Psilomelane'
Locality: New Cove Vein, Whytes Cleuch, Wanlockhead, Dumfries & Galloway (Dumfries-shire), Scotland, UK
'Pumpellyite'
Localities: Creag Brimishgan, Loch Na Keal, Isle of Mull, Strathclyde (Argyllshire), Scotland, UK
Carsaig Bay, Carsaig, Isle of Mull, Strathclyde (Argyllshire), Scotland, UK
Sgurr nan Cearcall, Soay Sound, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Photo: © Steve Rust. Pumpellyite from Creag Brimishgan, Loch Na Keal, Isle of Mull, Strathclyde, Scotland, UK
Pumpellyite-(Fe2+)
Formula: Ca2Fe2+Al2(Si2O7)(SiO4)(OH)2 · H2O
Locality: Loanhead Quarry, Beith, Strathclyde (Ayrshire), Scotland, UK
Pumpellyite-(Mn2+)
Formula: Ca2(Mn2+,Mg)(Al,Mn3+,Fe3+)2(Si2O7)(SiO4)(OH)2 · H2O
Locality: Loanhead Quarry, Beith, Strathclyde (Ayrshire), Scotland, UK
Pyrargyrite
Formula: Ag3SbS3
Locality: Tyndrum lead mine, Tyndrum, Stirling District, Scotland, UK
Pyrite
Formula: FeS2
Reference: Tindle, A.G. (2008) Minerals of Britian and Ireland
Localities: Recorded from at least 61 other localities in this region.
Photo: © Steve Rust. Pyrite from Corrantee Mine, Strontian, North West Highlands, Scotland, UK
Pyroaurite
Formula: Mg6Fe3+2(OH)16[CO3] · 4H2O
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
Pyroaurite-2H ?
Formula: Mg6Fe3+2(CO3)(OH)16 · 4H2O
Locality: Setters Quarry, Baltasound-Haroldswick area, Unst, Shetland Islands, Scotland, UK - erroneously reported
Pyrolusite
Formula: MnO2
Localities: Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde (Lanarkshire), Scotland, UK
Muirshiel Mine, Renfrewshire Heights, Strathclyde (Renfrewshire), Scotland, UK
Loch Melfort shore, Kilmelford, North West Highlands (Argyllshire), Scotland, UK
Pyromorphite
Formula: Pb5(PO4)3Cl
Localities: Reported from at least 48 localities in this region.
Photo: © Steve Rust. Pyromorphite from Belton Grain vein, Wanlock Dod-Whytes Cleuch, Wanlockhead, Dumfries & Galloway, Scotland, UK
Pyromorphite var: Ca-bearing Pyromorphite
Formula: (Pb,Ca)5(PO4)3Cl
Localities: New Glencrieff Mine (Wanlockhead Mine; East and West branch of New Glencrieff Vein), Wanlockhead, Dumfries & Galloway (Dumfries-shire), Scotland, UK
High Pirn Mine (Belton Grain Vein and New Vein), Wanlock Dod-Whytes Cleuch, Wanlockhead, Dumfries & Galloway (Dumfries-shire), Scotland, UK
Photo: © Steve Rust. Ca-bearing Pyromorphite from High Pirn Mine, Wanlock Dod-Whytes Cleuch, Wanlockhead, Dumfries & Galloway, Scotland, UK
Pyromorphite var: Collieite
Locality: Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde (Lanarkshire), Scotland, UK
Pyrope
Formula: Mg3Al2(SiO4)3
Locality: Elie Ness (Ruby Bay), Fife, Scotland, UK
'Pyroxene Group'
Localities: Eas a Bradain, Luib, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Broadford Gabbro, Broadford, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Elie Ness (Ruby Bay), Fife, Scotland, UK
Camas Malag, Torrin, Broadford, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Photo: © Steve Rust. Pyroxene Group from Eas a Bradain, Luib, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands, Scotland, UK
Pyroxmangite
Formula: MnSiO3
Locality: Glen Beag, Glenelg, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Pyrrhotite
Formula: Fe1-xS (x = 0 to 0.17)
Localities: Reported from at least 12 localities in this region.
Quartz
Formula: SiO2
Localities: Reported from at least 99 localities in this region.
Photo: © C.Thomson.2003. Quartz from Whytes Cleuch, Wanlockhead, Dumfries & Galloway, Scotland, UK
Quartz var: Agate
Formula: SiO2
Localities: Reported from at least 47 localities in this region.
Photo: © Lloyd Llewellyn. Agate from Barras Quarry, Bruxie Hill, Stonehaven, Buchan Grampian, Scotland, UK
Quartz var: Amethyst
Formula: SiO2
Localities: Reported from at least 31 localities in this region.
Photo: © 2002, Dennis Scott. Amethyst from Ardownie Quarry, Monifieth, Tayside, Scotland, UK
Quartz var: Blue Quartz
Locality: North shore, Loch Assynt, Assynt, North West Highlands (Sutherland), Scotland, UK
Quartz var: Carnelian
Localities: Fishtown of Usan, Usan, Montrose, Tayside (Angus), Scotland, UK
Luthrie, Fife, Scotland, UK
Photo: © . Carnelian from Heather Hill, Luthrie, Fife, Scotland, UK
Quartz var: Chalcedony
Localities: Recorded from at least 5 other localities in this region.
Photo: Chalcedony from Boddin Point, Usan, Montrose, Tayside, Scotland, UK
Quartz var: Citrine
Locality: Goat Fell, Isle of Arran, Strathclyde (Bute), Scotland, UK
Quartz var: Diackethyst
Locality: Craig, Montrose, Tayside (Angus), Scotland, UK
Photo: Diackethyst from Craig, Montrose, Tayside, Scotland, UK
Quartz var: Eye Agate
Photo: Eye Agate from Scurdie Ness, Montrose, Tayside, Scotland, UK
Quartz var: Fortification Agate
Localities: Recorded from at least 1 other locality in this region.
Quartz var: Jasper
Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.
Photo: © M.Alferova 2009. Jasper from Campsie Fells, Central Region, Scotland, UK
Quartz var: Landscape Agate
Quartz var: Moss Agate
Locality: Ardownie Quarry, Monifieth, Tayside (Angus), Scotland, UK
Photo: © . Moss Agate from Fife, Scotland, UK
Quartz var: Onyx
Formula: SiO2
Localities: Todd's Hole, Usan, Montrose, Tayside (Angus), Scotland, UK
Fishtown of Usan, Usan, Montrose, Tayside (Angus), Scotland, UK
Quartz var: Rose Quartz
Locality: Quin Geo, Ness of Hillswick, Mainland, Shetland Islands, Scotland, UK
Quartz var: Smoky Quartz
Formula: SiO2
Localities: Reported from at least 22 localities in this region.
Photo: © 2002, Gordon Derry. Smoky Quartz from Ardownie Quarry, Monifieth, Tayside, Scotland, UK
Queitite
Formula: Pb4Zn2(SO4)(SiO4)(Si2O7)
Locality: Horners Vein (Jeffrey's Vein; Carse's Vein), Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde (Lanarkshire), Scotland, UK
Rammelsbergite
Formula: NiAs2
Localities: Alva Silver Mine, Silver Glen, Alva, Central Region (Clackmannanshire), Scotland, UK
New Glencrieff Mine (Wanlockhead Mine; East and West branch of New Glencrieff Vein), Wanlockhead, Dumfries & Galloway (Dumfries-shire), Scotland, UK
Menimuir Burn, Cassencarie, Dumfries & Galloway (Kirkcudbrightshire), Scotland, UK
Rankinite
Formula: Ca3Si2O7
Localities: Kilchoan, Ardnamurchan, North West Highlands (Argyllshire), Scotland, UK
'S Airde Beinn, Isle of Mull, Strathclyde (Argyllshire), Scotland, UK
Camas Mor, Isle of Muck, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Photo: © 2009, JGW. Rankinite from Kilchoan, Ardnamurchan, North West Highlands, Scotland, UK
Rectorite
Formula: (Na,Ca)Al4((Si,Al)8O20)(OH)4 · 2H2O
Locality: Drynock, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Redgillite
Formula: Cu6(SO4)(OH)10 · H2O
Localities: Meadowfoot Smelter (slag locality), Wanlockhead, Dumfries & Galloway (Dumfries-shire), Scotland, UK
Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde (Lanarkshire), Scotland, UK
Raiks Vein (incl. Broadlaw Low Level), Mine Hill-Broad Law, Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde (Lanarkshire), Scotland, UK ? (more information)
Photo: © Steve Rust. Redgillite from Meadowfoot Smelter, Wanlockhead, Dumfries & Galloway, Scotland, UK
Reevesite
Formula: Ni6Fe3+2(OH)16(CO3) · 4H2O
Localities: Craignure Mine, Inveraray, Strathclyde (Argyllshire), Scotland, UK
Hagdale Quarry, Baltasound-Haroldswick area, Unst, Shetland Islands, Scotland, UK
Retgersite
Formula: NiSO4 · 6H2O
Locality: Menimuir Burn, Cassencarie, Dumfries & Galloway (Kirkcudbrightshire), Scotland, UK
Reyerite
Formula: (Na,K)2Ca14(Si,Al)24O58(OH)8 · 6H2O
Localities: Creag Mhor (Creag Thor), Isle of Mull, Strathclyde (Argyllshire), Scotland, UK
'S Airde Beinn, Isle of Mull, Strathclyde (Argyllshire), Scotland, UK
Drynock, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Photo: © 2008, JGW. Reyerite from Carbost, Minginish, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands, Scotland, UK
Rhodochrosite
Formula: MnCO3
Locality: Loch Fyne, Strathclyde (Argyllshire), Scotland, UK
Riebeckite
Formula: ◻[Na2][Fe2+3Fe3+2]Si8O22(OH)2
Localities: Abriachan, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Eas a Bradain, Luib, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Rockbridgeite
Formula: Fe2+Fe3+4(PO4)3(OH)5
Locality: Loch Quoich, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Romanèchite
Formula: (Ba,H2O)2Mn5O10
Locality: Kinharvie Burn, Dumfries & Galloway (Dumfries-shire), Scotland, UK
'Roméite Group var: Stibiconite'
Locality: Knipe Mine (Knipes Mine), Hare Hill, New Cumnock, Strathclyde (Ayrshire), Scotland, UK
Roscoelite
Formula: K(V3+,Al)2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Locality: Gamrie Bay, Buchan Grampian (Banffshire), Scotland, UK
Roxbyite
Formula: Cu9S5
Locality: Rassal, Loch Kishorn, North West Highlands (Ross-shire; Ross & Cromarty), Scotland, UK
Rustumite (TL)
Formula: Ca10(Si2O7)2(SiO4)(OH)2Cl2
Type Locality: Kilchoan, Ardnamurchan, North West Highlands (Argyllshire), Scotland, UK
Reference: Min Mag (1965) 34:1-15; Mineralogical Magazine 1965 34 : 1-15.
Rutile
Formula: TiO2
Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.
Photo: Rutile from Killin, Stirling District, Scotland, UK
Sanidine
Formula: KAlSi3O8
Localities: Isle of Eigg, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Gribun, Isle of Mull, Strathclyde (Argyllshire), Scotland, UK
Sithean Sluaigh, Strathclyde (Argyllshire), Scotland, UK
Camas Mor, Isle of Muck, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
An Sgurr, Isle of Eigg, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Saponite
Formula: Ca0.25(Mg,Fe)3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Localities: Boyleston Quarry, Barrhead, Strathclyde (Renfrewshire), Scotland, UK
Quiraing, Staffin, Trotternish, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Photo: © Steve Rust. Saponite from Eas a Bradain, Luib, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands, Scotland, UK
Saponite var: Bowlingite
Locality: Bowling, Strathclyde (Dunbartonshire), Scotland, UK
Sapphirine
Formula: (Mg,Fe)4-xAl4+x[Al4+xSi2-xO18]O2
Locality: South Harris, Isle of Harris, Outer Hebrides, Scotland, UK
'Scapolite'
Locality: Loch Vallarip pegmatite, Isle of Harris, Outer Hebrides, Scotland, UK
Scawtite
Formula: Ca7(Si3O9)2CO3 · 2H2O
Locality: Kilchoan, Ardnamurchan, North West Highlands (Argyllshire), Scotland, UK
Scheelite
Formula: Ca(WO4)
Localities: Coire Buidhe, Glen Creran, Strathclyde (Argyllshire), Scotland, UK
Gairnshiel Bridge, Ballater, Buchan Grampian (Aberdeenshire), Scotland, UK
'Schirmerite'
Formula: PbAgBi3S6 - Pb3Ag1.5Bi3.5S9
Locality: Corrie Buie veins, Meal nan Oighreag, Central Region (Perthshire), Scotland, UK
Schmiederite
Formula: Pb2Cu2(Se6+O4)(Se4+O3)(OH)4
Locality: Meadowfoot Smelter (slag locality), Wanlockhead, Dumfries & Galloway (Dumfries-shire), Scotland, UK
Photo: © C.Thomson. Schmiederite from Meadowfoot Smelter, Wanlockhead, Dumfries & Galloway, Scotland, UK
Schoepite
Formula: (UO2)8O2(OH)12 · 12H2O
Localities: Sandyhills Bay (Southwick Cliffs), Dalbeattie, Dumfries & Galloway (Kirkcudbrightshire), Scotland, UK
Needle's Eye Mine, Needle's Eye, Dumfries & Galloway (Kirkcudbrightshire), Scotland, UK
Schorl
Formula: Na(Fe2+3)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Localities: Balmedie Quarry, Belhelvie, Buchan Grampian (Aberdeenshire), Scotland, UK
Pitscurrie Quarry, Pitcaple, Inverurie, Buchan Grampian (Aberdeenshire), Scotland, UK
Carn Gorm Mica Prospect, Garve, North West Highlands (Ross-shire; Ross & Cromarty), Scotland, UK
Photo: © J.Ralph 2008. Schorl from Carn Gorm Mica Prospect, Garve, North West Highlands, Scotland, UK
Scolecite
Formula: CaAl2Si3O10 · 3H2O
Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.
Photo: © J.Ralph. Scolecite from An Gearna, Ben More, Isle of Mull, Strathclyde, Scotland, UK
Scotlandite (TL)
Formula: PbSO3
Type Locality: Susanna Mine (Glennery Scar Vein; Susanna Vein (Scar Vein); Portobello Vein; Humby Vein; Lead Vein), Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde (Lanarkshire), Scotland, UK
Habit: Bladed
Colour: Colourless, white, brown and yellow
Reference: Paar, W. H., Braithwaite, R. S. W., Chen, T. T. & Keller, P. (1984): A new mineral, scotlandite (PbSO3) from Leadhills, Scotland; the first naturally occurring sulfite. Mineralogical Magazine 48, 283-288.
Localities: Recorded from at least 6 other localities in this region.
Photo: © Steve Rust. Scotlandite from Wool Gill Mine, Wool Law, Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde, Scotland, UK
Semseyite
Formula: Pb9Sb8S21
Localities: Knipe Mine (Knipes Mine), Hare Hill, New Cumnock, Strathclyde (Ayrshire), Scotland, UK
Louisa Mine, Glendinning, Glenshanna Burn, Eskdale, Dumfries & Galloway (Dumfries-shire), Scotland, UK
Photo: Semseyite from Louisa Mine, Glendinning, Glenshanna Burn, Eskdale, Dumfries & Galloway, Scotland, UK
Sénarmontite
Formula: Sb2O3
Locality: Knipe Mine (Knipes Mine), Hare Hill, New Cumnock, Strathclyde (Ayrshire), Scotland, UK
Sepiolite
Formula: Mg4(Si6O15)(OH)2 · 6H2O
Locality: Swinna Ness, Unst, Shetland Islands, Scotland, UK
'Serpentine Group'
Formula: D2[Si2O5](OH)4 + or - nH2O
Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.
Serpierite
Formula: Ca(Cu,Zn)4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O
Locality: Meadowfoot Smelter (slag locality), Wanlockhead, Dumfries & Galloway (Dumfries-shire), Scotland, UK
Photo: © C.Thomson. Serpierite from Meadowfoot Smelter, Wanlockhead, Dumfries & Galloway, Scotland, UK
Siderite
Formula: FeCO3
Localities: Trearne Quarry, Beith, Strathclyde (Ayrshire), Scotland, UK
Glengonnar shaft (Brow and Browns Veins), Mine Hill, Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde (Lanarkshire), Scotland, UK
Loch Calder, North West Highlands (Caithness), Scotland, UK
Siegenite
Formula: CoNi2S4 -NiCo2S4
Locality: East Blackcraig Mine; West Blackcraig Mine, Blackcraig, Dumfries & Galloway (Kirkcudbrightshire), Scotland, UK
Sillimanite
Formula: Al2(SiO4)O
Localities: Reported from at least 11 localities in this region.
Silver
Formula: Ag
Localities: Reported from at least 9 localities in this region.
Photo: © Dr Stephen Moreton. Silver from Alva Silver Mine, Silver Glen, Alva, Central Region, Scotland, UK
Skutterudite
Formula: (Co,Fe,Ni)As2-3
Localities: Breeton, Central Region (Stirlingshire), Scotland, UK
Talnotry Mine, Talnotry, Newton Stewart, Dumfries & Galloway (Wigtownshire), Scotland, UK
Smithsonite
Formula: ZnCO3
Localities: East Blackcraig Mine; West Blackcraig Mine, Blackcraig, Dumfries & Galloway (Kirkcudbrightshire), Scotland, UK
Loch Calder, North West Highlands (Caithness), Scotland, UK
Sodalite
Formula: Na8(Al6Si6O24)Cl2
Locality: Traprain Law, Haddington, Lothian (East Lothian), Scotland, UK
Sperrylite
Formula: PtAs2
Localities: Talnotry, Newton Stewart, Dumfries & Galloway (Wigtownshire), Scotland, UK
Cliff Quarry, Unst, Shetland Islands, Scotland, UK
Rum Central Complex, Isle of Rum, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Spessartine
Formula: Mn2+3Al2(SiO4)3
Localities: Carn Gorm Mica Prospect, Garve, North West Highlands (Ross-shire; Ross & Cromarty), Scotland, UK
Loch Quoich, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Chiapaval, Isle of Harris, Outer Hebrides, Scotland, UK
Sletteval quarry, Isle of Harris, Outer Hebrides, Scotland, UK
Loch a' Sgurr, Finsbay, Isle of Harris, Outer Hebrides, Scotland, UK
Sphalerite
Formula: ZnS
Localities: Reported from at least 41 localities in this region.
Photo: © J.Ralph. Sphalerite from Corrantee Mine, Strontian, North West Highlands, Scotland, UK
Spinel
Formula: MgAl2O4
Localities: Reported from at least 9 localities in this region.
Photo: © . Spinel from Pennycross, Loch Scridain, Isle of Mull, Strathclyde, Scotland, UK
Spinel var: Chromspinel
Formula: Mg(Al,Cr3+)2O4
Locality: Rum Central Complex, Isle of Rum, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Spionkopite
Formula: Cu39S28
Locality: Rassal, Loch Kishorn, North West Highlands (Ross-shire; Ross & Cromarty), Scotland, UK
Spodumene
Formula: LiAlSi2O6
Locality: Peterhead, Buchan Grampian (Aberdeenshire), Scotland, UK
Spurrite
Formula: Ca5(SiO4)2(CO3)
Localities: Kilchoan, Ardnamurchan, North West Highlands (Argyllshire), Scotland, UK
Camas Mor, Isle of Muck, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Camphouse, Ardnamurchan, North West Highlands (Argyllshire), Scotland, UK
Staurolite
Formula: (Fe2+,Mg,Zn)1.5-2Al9(SiO4)4O6(OH,O)2
Localities: Unst, Shetland Islands, Scotland, UK
Creag a Mhail, Scourie, North West Highlands (Sutherland), Scotland, UK
Clachtol, North West Highlands (Sutherland), Scotland, UK
Stellerite
Formula: Ca[Al2Si7O18] · 7H2O
Localities: Moonen Bay, Dunvegan, Duirinish, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
A850 road cut, Black Hill, Edinbain, Waternish, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Braidon Bay, Catterline, Stonehaven, Buchan Grampian (Aberdeenshire), Scotland, UK
Tod Head Point, Catterline, Stonehaven, Buchan Grampian (Aberdeenshire), Scotland, UK
'Stevensite'
Formula: (Ca,Na)xMg3-x(Si4O10)(OH)2
Locality: Corstorphine Hill, Edinburgh, Lothian (Mid Lothian), Scotland, UK
Steverustite
Formula: Cu+Pb2+5(S2O3)3(OH)5 · 2H2O
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
Photo: © Steve Rust. Steverustite from Susanna Mine ; Portobello Vein; Humby Vein; Lead Vein), Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde, Scotland, UK
Stibiopalladinite
Formula: Pd5Sb2
Locality: Cliff Quarry, Unst, Shetland Islands, Scotland, UK
Stibnite
Formula: Sb2S3
Localities: Knipe Mine (Knipes Mine), Hare Hill, New Cumnock, Strathclyde (Ayrshire), Scotland, UK
Black Hillock Quarry, Keith, Buchan Grampian (Moray), Scotland, UK
Louisa Mine, Glendinning, Glenshanna Burn, Eskdale, Dumfries & Galloway (Dumfries-shire), Scotland, UK
Photo: © Christine Rust. Stibnite from Knipe Mine, Hare Hill, New Cumnock, Strathclyde, Scotland, UK
Stichtite ?
Formula: Mg6Cr2(OH)16[CO3] · 4H2O
Locality: Hoo Field, Cunningsburgh, Mainland, Shetland Islands, Scotland, UK - erroneously reported
'Stichtite-2H' ?
Formula: Mg6(Cr,Al)2(CO3)(OH)16 · 4H2O
Locality: Hoo Field, Cunningsburgh, Mainland, Shetland Islands, Scotland, UK - erroneously reported
'Stilbite'
Localities: Reported from at least 20 localities in this region.
Photo: © 2002, Dennis Scott. Stilbite from The Storr, Portree, Trotternish, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands, Scotland, UK
Stilbite-Ca
Formula: NaCa4[Al9Si27O72] · nH2O
Localities: Reported from at least 12 localities in this region.
Photo: © J.Ralph 2001. Stilbite-Ca from Sgurr nam Boc, Glen Brittle, Minginish, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands, Scotland, UK
Stolzite
Formula: Pb(WO4)
Locality: Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde (Lanarkshire), Scotland, UK
'Stromnite'
Locality: Stromness, Orkney Islands, Scotland, UK
Strontianite (TL)
Formula: SrCO3
Type Locality: Strontian, North West Highlands (Argyllshire), Scotland, UK
Reference: Mineralogical Magazine 1885 6 : 173-174
Localities: Recorded from at least 6 other localities in this region.
Photo: © . Strontianite from Strontian, North West Highlands, Scotland, UK
Sulphur
Formula: S8
Localities: Hopeful Vein, Wanlock Dod, Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde (Lanarkshire), Scotland, UK
Eas a Bradain, Luib, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Photo: © Steve Rust. Sulphur from Hopeful Vein, Wanlock Dod, Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde, Scotland, UK
Sundiusite
Formula: Pb10(SO4)O8Cl2
Locality: Meadowfoot Smelter (slag locality), Wanlockhead, Dumfries & Galloway (Dumfries-shire), Scotland, UK
Photo: © R.D.Green. Sundiusite from Meadowfoot Smelter, Wanlockhead, Dumfries & Galloway, Scotland, UK
Surinamite
Formula: (Mg,Fe)3Al4BeSi3O16
Locality: South Harris, Isle of Harris, Outer Hebrides, Scotland, UK
Susannite (TL)
Formula: Pb4(CO3)2(SO4)(OH)2
Type Locality: Susanna Mine (Glennery Scar Vein; Susanna Vein (Scar Vein); Portobello Vein; Humby Vein; Lead Vein), Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde (Lanarkshire), Scotland, UK
Habit: Tabular to prismatic
Colour: Colorless-white, pale blue, pale green, pale brown
Reference: Minerals of Scotland 2002. A.Livingstone.pp132-133
Localities: Recorded from at least 10 other localities in this region.
Photo: © Steve Rust. Susannite from Horners Vein, Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde, Scotland, UK
Sylvanite
Formula: (Au,Ag)2Te4
Locality: Cononish Gold mine, Tyndrum, Stirling District, Scotland, UK
'Synchysite'
Locality: Eas a Bradain, Luib, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Photo: © Steve Rust. Synchysite from Eas a Bradain, Luib, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands, Scotland, UK
Szaibélyite
Formula: MgBO2(OH)
Localities: Camas Malag, Torrin, Broadford, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Marble quarries, Kilchrist, Broadford, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Tacharanite (TL)
Formula: Ca12Al2Si18O51 · 18H2O
Type Locality: Portree, Trotternish, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Reference: Sweet, J. M. (1961): Tacharanite and other hydrated calcium silicates from Portree, Isle of Skye. Mineral. Mag. 32, 745-753; [Clark, 1993 - "Hey's Mineral Index", p681]
Talc
Formula: Mg3(Si4O10)(OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least 22 localities in this region.
Talc var: Steatite
Formula: Mg3(Si4O10)(OH)2
Locality: Corrycharmaig, Killin, Stirling District, Scotland, UK
Telargpalite ?
Formula: (Pd,Ag)3(Te,Bi)
Locality: Rum Central Complex, Isle of Rum, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK - erroneously reported
Tellurobismuthite
Formula: Bi2Te3
Locality: Glen of the Bar, Talnotry, Newton Stewart, Dumfries & Galloway (Wigtownshire), Scotland, UK
Telluropalladinite
Formula: Pd9Te4
Locality: Rum Central Complex, Isle of Rum, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Tennantite
Formula: Cu6[Cu4(Fe,Zn)2]As4S13
Localities: Needle's Eye Mine, Needle's Eye, Dumfries & Galloway (Kirkcudbrightshire), Scotland, UK
Loch Duich, Ratagain Intrusion, Glenelg, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Loch Duich (2), Ratagain Intrusion, Glenelg, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
'Tennantite-Tetrahedrite Series'
Locality: Tomnadashan, Killin, Stirling District, Scotland, UK
Tenorite
Formula: CuO
Localities: Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde (Lanarkshire), Scotland, UK
Tomnadashan, Killin, Stirling District, Scotland, UK
Tetrahedrite
Formula: Cu6[Cu4(Fe,Zn)2]Sb4S13
Localities: Barlocco, Dumfries & Galloway (Kirkcudbrightshire), Scotland, UK
Shetland Islands, Scotland, UK
Photo: © 2001 John H. Betts. Tetrahedrite from Barlocco, Dumfries & Galloway, Scotland, UK
Theophrastite
Formula: Ni(OH)2
Locality: Hagdale Quarry, Baltasound-Haroldswick area, Unst, Shetland Islands, Scotland, UK
'Thomsonite'
Localities: 'S Airde Beinn, Isle of Mull, Strathclyde (Argyllshire), Scotland, UK
Kilpatrick Hills, Strathclyde (Dunbartonshire), Scotland, UK
Photo: Thomsonite from Port Glasgow, Strathclyde, Scotland, UK
Thomsonite-Ca (TL)
Formula: NaCa2[Al5Si5O20] · 6H2O
Type Locality: Old Kilpatrick, Strathclyde (Dunbartonshire), Scotland, UK
Reference: [Clark, 1993 - "Hey's Mineral Index"]
Localities: Recorded from at least 15 other localities in this region.
Photo: © Steve Rust. Thomsonite-Ca from The Storr, Portree, Trotternish, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands, Scotland, UK
Thorite
Formula: (Th,U)SiO4
Localities: Ward of Silwick, West Mainland, Mainland, Shetland Islands, Scotland, UK
Chiapaval, Isle of Harris, Outer Hebrides, Scotland, UK
Sletteval quarry, Isle of Harris, Outer Hebrides, Scotland, UK
Loch a' Sgurr, Finsbay, Isle of Harris, Outer Hebrides, Scotland, UK
Thorogummite
Formula: (Th,U)(SiO4)1-x(OH)4x
Locality: Sletteval quarry, Isle of Harris, Outer Hebrides, Scotland, UK
Tilleyite
Formula: Ca5(Si2O7)(CO3)2
Localities: Camas Mor, Isle of Muck, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Kilchoan, Ardnamurchan, North West Highlands (Argyllshire), Scotland, UK
Tin
Formula: Sn
Locality: Carsaig Bay, Carsaig, Isle of Mull, Strathclyde (Argyllshire), Scotland, UK
Photo: © Beryl Taylor. Tin from Carsaig Bay, Carsaig, Isle of Mull, Strathclyde, Scotland, UK
Titanite
Formula: CaTi(SiO4)O
Localities: Reported from at least 19 localities in this region.
Photo: © Steve Rust. Titanite from Eas a Bradain, Luib, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands, Scotland, UK
Tobermorite (TL)
Formula: Ca4+x(H2-2xSi6O17) · 5H2O
Type Locality: Tobermory, Isle of Mull, Strathclyde (Argyllshire), Scotland, UK
Reference: MM 30 (1954), 293; HB2/2 (1995)
Localities: Recorded from at least 3 other localities in this region.
Todorokite
Formula: (Ca,K,Na,Mg,Ba,Mn)(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12 · 3H2O
Locality: Loch Fyne, Strathclyde (Argyllshire), Scotland, UK
Topaz
Formula: Al2(SiO4)(F,OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region.
Photo: © . Topaz from Cairngorm, Buchan Grampian, Scotland, UK
'Tourmaline'
Formula: A(D3)G6(T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
Photo: © M.Wood. Tourmaline from Peatfold, Glenbuchat, Strathdon, Buchan Grampian, Scotland, UK
Tremolite
Formula: ☐{Ca2}{Mg5}(Si8O22)(OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least 15 localities in this region.
Photo: © . Tremolite from Glen Coe, Strathclyde, Scotland, UK
Tschermakite
Formula: ☐(Ca2)(Mg3Al2)(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2
Reference: Tindle, A.G. (2008) Minerals of Britian and Ireland
Localities: Recorded from at least 1 other locality in this region.
Tyrolite
Formula: Ca2Cu9(AsO4)4(CO3)(OH)8 · 11H2O
Localities: Needle's Eye Mine, Needle's Eye, Dumfries & Galloway (Kirkcudbrightshire), Scotland, UK
Alva Silver Mine, Silver Glen, Alva, Central Region (Clackmannanshire), Scotland, UK
'Uigite'
Locality: Uig, Trotternish, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
'UM1987-01-CO:HMgS' (TL)
Formula: Mg4(CO3)2(OH)2 · 6H2O ?
Type Locality: Swinna Ness, Unst, Shetland Islands, Scotland, UK
Reference: Min.Mag. 51,459(1987)
'Unnamed (Cu-Pb Silicate ?)'
Formula: Pb, Cu, Si, O ?
Localities: Scar Vein, Wanlock Dod, Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde (Lanarkshire), Scotland, UK
Horners Vein (Jeffrey's Vein; Carse's Vein), Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde (Lanarkshire), Scotland, UK
Photo: © Steve Rust. Unnamed (Cu-Pb Silicate ?) from Scar Vein, Wanlock Dod, Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde, Scotland, UK
Uraninite
Formula: UO2
Localities: Tyndrum lead mine, Tyndrum, Stirling District, Scotland, UK
Needle's Eye Mine, Needle's Eye, Dumfries & Galloway (Kirkcudbrightshire), Scotland, UK
Chiapaval, Isle of Harris, Outer Hebrides, Scotland, UK
Loch a' Sgurr, Finsbay, Isle of Harris, Outer Hebrides, Scotland, UK
Uraninite var: Pitchblende
Formula: UO2
Locality: Marbruie Cove, Solway Firth, Dumfries & Galloway (Dumfries-shire), Scotland, UK
Uranophane
Formula: Ca(UO2)2[HSiO4]2 · 5H2O
Localities: Needle's Eye Mine, Needle's Eye, Dumfries & Galloway (Kirkcudbrightshire), Scotland, UK
Loch a' Sgurr, Finsbay, Isle of Harris, Outer Hebrides, Scotland, UK
Uranospinite
Formula: Ca(UO2)(AsO4)2 · 10H2O
Locality: Marbruie Cove, Solway Firth, Dumfries & Galloway (Dumfries-shire), Scotland, UK
Valentinite
Formula: Sb2O3
Localities: Knipe Mine (Knipes Mine), Hare Hill, New Cumnock, Strathclyde (Ayrshire), Scotland, UK
Louisa Mine, Glendinning, Glenshanna Burn, Eskdale, Dumfries & Galloway (Dumfries-shire), Scotland, UK
Photo: © Steve Rust. Valentinite from Knipe Mine, Hare Hill, New Cumnock, Strathclyde, Scotland, UK
Vanadinite
Formula: Pb5(VO4)3Cl
Localities: Reported from at least 15 localities in this region.
Photo: © Steve Rust. Vanadinite from Belton Grain vein, Wanlock Dod-Whytes Cleuch, Wanlockhead, Dumfries & Galloway, Scotland, UK
Vandendriesscheite
Formula: PbU7O22 · 12H2O
Locality: Needle's Eye Mine, Needle's Eye, Dumfries & Galloway (Kirkcudbrightshire), Scotland, UK
Vauquelinite
Formula: Pb2Cu(CrO4)(PO4)(OH)
Locality: Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde (Lanarkshire), Scotland, UK
Vermiculite
Formula: (Mg,Fe,Al)3((Al,Si)4O10)(OH)2 · 4H2O
Locality: Clay Geo, Unst, Shetland Islands, Scotland, UK
Vésigniéite
Formula: BaCu3(VO4)2(OH)2
Locality: Castletown mine, Lochgilphead, Strathclyde (Argyllshire), Scotland, UK
Vesuvianite
Formula: (Ca,Na,☐)19(Al,Mg,Fe3+)13(☐,B,Al,Fe3+)5(Si2O7)4(SiO4)10(OH,F,O)10
Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.
Photo: © Steve Rust. Vesuvianite from Marble quarries, Kilchrist, Broadford, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands, Scotland, UK
Veszelyite
Formula: (Cu,Zn)2Zn(PO4)2 · 2H2O
Localities: Waygate Shaft (Straitstep Vein), Wanlockhead, Dumfries & Galloway (Dumfries-shire), Scotland, UK
Straitstep Vein (Margaret's Vein), Wanlock Dod-Whytes Cleuch, Wanlockhead, Dumfries & Galloway (Dumfries-shire), Scotland, UK
Photo: © Steve Rust. Veszelyite from Waygate Shaft, Wanlockhead, Dumfries & Galloway, Scotland, UK
Vikingite
Formula: Ag5Pb8Bi13S30
Locality: Corrie Buie veins, Meal nan Oighreag, Central Region (Perthshire), Scotland, UK
Vishnevite
Formula: (Na,K)8(Al6Si6O24)(SO4,CO3) · 2H2O
Locality: Allt a'Mhuillin, Loch Borrolan, Assynt, North West Highlands (Sutherland), Scotland, UK
Photo: © Maurice de Graaf. Vishnevite from Allt a'Mhuillin, Loch Borrolan, Assynt, North West Highlands, Scotland, UK
Vivianite
Formula: Fe2+3(PO4)2 · 8H2O
Localities: Shetland Islands, Scotland, UK
Loch Quoich, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
'Wad'
Localities: East Stayvoyage Vein, Wanlock Dod, Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde (Lanarkshire), Scotland, UK
Loch Melfort shore, Kilmelford, North West Highlands (Argyllshire), Scotland, UK
Straitstep Vein (Margaret's Vein), Wanlock Dod-Whytes Cleuch, Wanlockhead, Dumfries & Galloway (Dumfries-shire), Scotland, UK
Walpurgite
Formula: (BiO)4(UO2)(AsO4)2 · 3H2O
Localities: Needle's Eye Mine, Needle's Eye, Dumfries & Galloway (Kirkcudbrightshire), Scotland, UK
Criffel granodiorite, Dalbeattie, Dumfries & Galloway (Kirkcudbrightshire), Scotland, UK
Widenmannite
Formula: Pb2(UO2)(CO3)3
Locality: Needle's Eye Mine, Needle's Eye, Dumfries & Galloway (Kirkcudbrightshire), Scotland, UK
Winchite
Formula: ☐{CaNa}{Mg4Al}(Si8O22)(OH)2
Reference: Tindle, A.G. (2008) Minerals of Britian and Ireland
Witherite
Formula: BaCO3
Localities: New Glencrieff Mine (Wanlockhead Mine; East and West branch of New Glencrieff Vein), Wanlockhead, Dumfries & Galloway (Dumfries-shire), Scotland, UK
Hilderston Silver Mine, Linlithgow, Lothian (West Lothian), Scotland, UK
Wittichenite
Formula: Cu3BiS3
Locality: Ochil Hills, Tayside (Perthshire), Scotland, UK
Wollastonite
Formula: CaSiO3
Localities: Reported from at least 11 localities in this region.
Photo: © Steve Rust. Wollastonite from Marble quarries, Kilchrist, Broadford, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands, Scotland, UK
Wroewolfeite
Formula: Cu4(SO4)(OH)6 · 2H2O
Localities: Meadowfoot Smelter (slag locality), Wanlockhead, Dumfries & Galloway (Dumfries-shire), Scotland, UK
Cove Vein, Whytes Cleuch, Wanlockhead, Dumfries & Galloway (Dumfries-shire), Scotland, UK
Whytes Cleuch, Wanlockhead, Dumfries & Galloway (Dumfries-shire), Scotland, UK
Photo: © Steve Rust. Wroewolfeite from Meadowfoot Smelter, Wanlockhead, Dumfries & Galloway, Scotland, UK
Wulfenite
Formula: Pb(MoO4)
Localities: Reported from at least 18 localities in this region.
Photo: © Steve Rust. Wulfenite from East Stayvoyage Vein, Wanlock Dod, Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde, Scotland, UK
Wulfenite var: Vanadian Wulfenite
Locality: Leadhills, South Lanarkshire, Strathclyde (Lanarkshire), Scotland, UK
'Xantholite'
Locality: Millton, Glen Urquhart, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Xonotlite
Formula: Ca6(Si6O17)(OH)2
Localities: Creag Mhor (Creag Thor), Isle of Mull, Strathclyde (Argyllshire), Scotland, UK
Kilfinnichan, Isle of Mull, Strathclyde (Argyllshire), Scotland, UK
Millton, Glen Urquhart, North West Highlands (Inverness-shire), Scotland, UK
Bin hill Quarry, The Bin (Bin of Huntly), Huntly, Buchan Grampian (Aberdeenshire), Scotland, UK
Loch Na Keal, Isle of Mull, Strathclyde (Argyllshire), Scotland, UK
Photo: © Lloyd Llewellyn. Xonotlite from Bin hill Quarry, The Bin, Huntly, Buchan Grampian, Scotland, UK
Yarrowite
Formula: Cu9S8
Locality: Rassal, Loch Kishorn, North West Highlands (Ross-shire; Ross & Cromarty), Scotland, UK
'Zaratite'
Formula: Ni3(CO3)(OH)4 · 4H2O
Localities: Swinna Ness, Unst, Shetland Islands, Scotland, UK
Hagdale Quarry, Baltasound-Haroldswick area, Unst, Shetland Islands, Scotland, UK
Zeunerite
Formula: Cu(UO2)2(AsO4)2 · 12H2O
Localities: Caulkerbush, Dalbeattie, Dumfries & Galloway (Kirkcudbrightshire), Scotland, UK
Needle's Eye Mine, Needle's Eye, Dumfries & Galloway (Kirkcudbrightshire), Scotland, UK
'Zinnwaldite'
Formula: KLiFe2+Al(AlSi3O10)(F,OH)2
Localities: Knipe Mine (Knipes Mine), Hare Hill, New Cumnock, Strathclyde (Ayrshire), Scotland, UK
Gairnshiel Bridge, Ballater, Buchan Grampian (Aberdeenshire), Scotland, UK
Zircon
Formula: ZrSiO4
Localities: Reported from at least 35 localities in this region.
Photo: © Steve Rust. Zircon from Eas a Bradain, Luib, Isle of Skye, North West Highlands, Scotland, UK
Zirconolite
Formula: CaZrTi2O7
Locality: Isle of Islay, Strathclyde (Argyllshire), Scotland, UK
Zirkelite
Formula: (Ti,Ca,Zr)O2-x
Locality: St Kilda, Outer Hebrides, Scotland, UK
Zoisite
Formula: {Ca2}{Al3}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH)
Localities: Reported from at least 14 localities in this region.


569 entries listed. 451 valid minerals. 30 type localities (valid minerals). 1 type locality (other). 1 erroneous literature entry.

References

Greg, R.P. and Lettsom, W.G. (1858) Manual of the Mineralogy of Great Britain and Ireland. 483pp., London.

Heddle, M. F. (1901): Mineralogy of Scotland. 2 Vols., Edinburgh: David Douglas, 148 and 247 pp. (Reprinted 1923 and 1928(?))

Nicholson, K. (1989): Manganese minerals in Scotland. Scottish Journal of Geology, 25, 125-142.

Livingstone, A. (2002): Minerals of Scotland. National Museums of Scotland Publishing Limited, Edinburgh, 212 pp.

Con Gillen (2003): Geology and landscape of Scotland. Terra Publishing, Harpenden, UK, 256 pp.

Tindle, A.G. (2008): Minerals of Britian and Ireland. Terra Publishing
Harpenden, UK, 616 pp.

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