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Adamsfield, Derwent Valley municipality, Tasmania, Australiai
Regional Level Types
AdamsfieldTown (Abandoned)
Derwent Valley municipalityMunicipality
TasmaniaState
AustraliaCountry

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Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
42° 43' 22'' South , 146° 20' 14'' East
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
Locality type:
Town (Abandoned) - last checked 2019
KΓΆppen climate type:


The site of an isolated settlement, now reclaimed by dense bush, serving the surrounding "osmiridium" field, near Lake Pedder, south-western Tasmania. It was once one of the world's major producers of this rare metal, but little can be found there now. The "osmiridium" (mixtures of Os-Ir-Ru alloys) was mostly recovered from shallow alluvial workings; the hard-rock sources in associated serpentinites are largely untested. Harris and Cabri (1991) redefined the classification of the Os-Ir-Ru alloys to the elemental end-members (iridium, osmium and ruthenium, q.v.) plus rutheniridosmine (for structural reasons).

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Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical Elements

Commodity List

This is a list of exploitable or exploited mineral commodities recorded from this region.


Mineral List

Mineral list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities

9 valid minerals.

Detailed Mineral List:

β“˜ Aragonite
Formula: CaCO3
Reference: Bottrill & Baker in prep
β“˜ Chromite
Formula: Fe2+Cr3+2O4
Reference: Bottrill & Baker in prep; Cabri L.J., & Harris, D. (1975). Zoning in OS-IR Alloys and the Relation of the Geogical and Tectonic Environment of the Source Rocks to the Bulk Pt: Pt+Ir+Os Ratio for Placers. Canadian Mineralogist, 13, 266-274.
β“˜ Corundum
Formula: Al2O3
Reference: Bottrill & Baker in prep
β“˜ Corundum var. Sapphire
Formula: Al2O3
Reference: Bottrill & Baker in prep; Bottrill, R. S. (1996). Corundum and sapphire in Tasmania. Tasmanian Geological Survey, Record, 5.
β“˜ Gold
Formula: Au
Reference: Bacon, C. A. (1992). Notes on the History of Mining and Exploration at Adamsfield. Mineral Resources Tasmania.
β“˜ Iridium
Formula: (Ir,Os,Ru)
Reference: Bacon, C. A. (1992). Notes on the History of Mining and Exploration at Adamsfield. Mineral Resources Tasmania.; Cabri L.J., & Harris, D. (1975). Zoning in OS-IR Alloys and the Relation of the Geogical and Tectonic Environment of the Source Rocks to the Bulk Pt: Pt+Ir+Os Ratio for Placers. Canadian Mineralogist, 13, 266-274.
β“˜ Iridium var. Osmiridium
Formula: (Ir,Os,Ru)
Reference: Bacon, C. A. (1992). Notes on the History of Mining and Exploration at Adamsfield. Mineral Resources Tasmania.; Cabri L.J., & Harris, D. (1975). Zoning in OS-IR Alloys and the Relation of the Geogical and Tectonic Environment of the Source Rocks to the Bulk Pt: Pt+Ir+Os Ratio for Placers. Canadian Mineralogist, 13, 266-274.
β“˜ Magnesiochromite
Formula: MgCr2O4
Reference: Bottrill & Baker in prep
β“˜ Magnetite
Formula: Fe2+Fe3+2O4
Reference: Cabri L.J., & Harris, D. (1975). Zoning in OS-IR Alloys and the Relation of the Geogical and Tectonic Environment of the Source Rocks to the Bulk Pt: Pt+Ir+Os Ratio for Placers. Canadian Mineralogist, 13, 266-274.
β“˜ Osmium
Formula: (Os,Ir,Ru)
Reference: Bottrill & Baker in prep
β“˜ Osmium var. Iridosmine
Formula: (Os,Ir)
Reference: Bottrill, R.S., Baker, W.E. (2008) A Catalogue of the Minerals of Tasmania. Geological Survey Tasmania Bulletin 73, 254 pages.; Cabri L.J., & Harris, D. (1975). Zoning in OS-IR Alloys and the Relation of the Geogical and Tectonic Environment of the Source Rocks to the Bulk Pt: Pt+Ir+Os Ratio for Placers. Canadian Mineralogist, 13, 266-274.
β“˜ Rutheniridosmine
Formula: (Ir,Os,Ru)
Reference: Bottrill & Baker in prep; Cabri L.J., & Harris, D. (1975). Zoning in OS-IR Alloys and the Relation of the Geogical and Tectonic Environment of the Source Rocks to the Bulk Pt: Pt+Ir+Os Ratio for Placers. Canadian Mineralogist, 13, 266-274.
β“˜ 'Serpentine Subgroup'
Formula: D3[Si2O5](OH)4
Reference: Bottrill & Baker in prep; Cabri L.J., & Harris, D. (1975). Zoning in OS-IR Alloys and the Relation of the Geogical and Tectonic Environment of the Source Rocks to the Bulk Pt: Pt+Ir+Os Ratio for Placers. Canadian Mineralogist, 13, 266-274.

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 1 - Elements
β“˜Gold1.AA.05Au
β“˜Iridium1.AF.10(Ir,Os,Ru)
β“˜var. Osmiridium1.AF.10(Ir,Os,Ru)
β“˜Osmium1.AF.05(Os,Ir,Ru)
β“˜var. Iridosmine1.AF.05(Os,Ir)
β“˜Rutheniridosmine1.AF.05(Ir,Os,Ru)
Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides
β“˜Chromite4.BB.05Fe2+Cr3+2O4
β“˜Corundum4.CB.05Al2O3
β“˜var. Sapphire4.CB.05Al2O3
β“˜Magnesiochromite4.BB.05MgCr2O4
β“˜Magnetite4.BB.05Fe2+Fe3+2O4
Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates
β“˜Aragonite5.AB.15CaCO3
Unclassified Minerals, Rocks, etc.
β“˜'Serpentine Subgroup'-D3[Si2O5](OH)4

List of minerals for each chemical element

HHydrogen
Hβ“˜ Serpentine SubgroupD3[Si2O5](OH)4
CCarbon
Cβ“˜ AragoniteCaCO3
OOxygen
Oβ“˜ ChromiteFe2+Cr23+O4
Oβ“˜ MagnesiochromiteMgCr2O4
Oβ“˜ AragoniteCaCO3
Oβ“˜ Corundum var. SapphireAl2O3
Oβ“˜ CorundumAl2O3
Oβ“˜ Serpentine SubgroupD3[Si2O5](OH)4
Oβ“˜ MagnetiteFe2+Fe23+O4
MgMagnesium
Mgβ“˜ MagnesiochromiteMgCr2O4
AlAluminium
Alβ“˜ Corundum var. SapphireAl2O3
Alβ“˜ CorundumAl2O3
SiSilicon
Siβ“˜ Serpentine SubgroupD3[Si2O5](OH)4
CaCalcium
Caβ“˜ AragoniteCaCO3
CrChromium
Crβ“˜ ChromiteFe2+Cr23+O4
Crβ“˜ MagnesiochromiteMgCr2O4
FeIron
Feβ“˜ ChromiteFe2+Cr23+O4
Feβ“˜ MagnetiteFe2+Fe23+O4
RuRuthenium
Ruβ“˜ Iridium var. Osmiridium(Ir,Os,Ru)
Ruβ“˜ Osmium(Os,Ir,Ru)
Ruβ“˜ Rutheniridosmine(Ir,Os,Ru)
Ruβ“˜ Iridium(Ir,Os,Ru)
OsOsmium
Osβ“˜ Iridium var. Osmiridium(Ir,Os,Ru)
Osβ“˜ Osmium(Os,Ir,Ru)
Osβ“˜ Rutheniridosmine(Ir,Os,Ru)
Osβ“˜ Osmium var. Iridosmine(Os,Ir)
Osβ“˜ Iridium(Ir,Os,Ru)
IrIridium
Irβ“˜ Iridium var. Osmiridium(Ir,Os,Ru)
Irβ“˜ Osmium(Os,Ir,Ru)
Irβ“˜ Rutheniridosmine(Ir,Os,Ru)
Irβ“˜ Osmium var. Iridosmine(Os,Ir)
Irβ“˜ Iridium(Ir,Os,Ru)
AuGold
Auβ“˜ GoldAu

References

Sort by

Year (asc) Year (desc) Author (A-Z) Author (Z-A)
Cabri L.J., & Harris, D. (1975). Zoning in Os-Ir Alloys and the Relation of the Geogical and Tectonic Environment of the Source Rocks to the Bulk Pt: Pt+Ir+Os Ratio for Placers. Canadian Mineralogist, 13, 266-274.
Bottrill, R. S.; (1989), Economic Geology. Appendix A; Tasmanian Geological Survey. Explanatory Rept. 73 ( Huntley.)
Bacon, C. A. (1992). Notes on the History of Mining and Exploration at Adamsfield. Mineral Resources Tasmania.

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