Classification of Franzinite |
| IMA status: | Approved 1976 |
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| Strunz 8th edition ID: | 8/J.09-80
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| Nickel-Strunz 10th (pending) edition ID: | 9.FB.05
9 : SILICATES (Germanates) F : Tektosilicates without zeolitic H2O B : Tektosilicates with additional anions |
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| Dana 8th edition ID: | 76.2.5.6
76 : TECTOSILICATES Al-Si Framework 2 : Al-Si Framework Feldspathoids and related species |
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| Hey's CIM Ref.: | 17.10.13
17 : Silicates Containing other Anions 10 : Silicates with sulphate, molybdate or tungstate |
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| mindat.org URL: | http://www.mindat.org/min-1601.html Please feel free to link to this page. |
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Type Occurrence of Franzinite |
| Type Locality: | Case Collina (Toscopomici quarry), Pitigliano, Grosseto Province, Tuscany, Italy |
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| Year of Discovery: | 1977 |
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Physical Properties of Franzinite |
| Lustre: | Vitreous |
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| Colour: | Colourless, pearl white |
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| Streak: | White |
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| Hardness (Mohs): | 5 |
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Crystallography of Franzinite |
| Crystal System: | Hexagonal |
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| Cell Parameters: | a = 12.88Å, c = 26.58Å
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| Ratio: | a:c = 1 : 2.064 |
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| Unit Cell Volume: | V 3,818.72 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell) |
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Optical Data of Franzinite |
| Type: | Uniaxial (+) |
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| RI values: | nω = 1.510 nε = 1.512 |
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| Maximum Birefringence: | δ = 0.002
 Chart shows birefringence interference colour range (at 30µm thickness) and does not take into account mineral colouration. |
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| Surface Relief: | Low |
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Chemical Properties of Franzinite |
| Formula: | | (Na,K) | | Ca | | [(SO | | ) | | |Al | | Si | | O | | ] · 0.5H | | O |
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| Essential elements: | Al, Ca, H, Na, O, S, Si |
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| All elements listed in formula: | Al, Ca, H, K, Na, O, S, Si |
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| Common Impurities: | Fe,Mg,K |
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Relationship of Franzinite to other Species |
| Related to: | Cancrinite Group |
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| Related Minerals - Nickel-Strunz Grouping): | | 9.FB.05 | Afghanite | | (Na,Ca,K) | | [(Cl | | ,SO | | ,CO | | ) | | |Al | | Si | | O | | ] · 0.5H | | O |
| | 9.FB.05 | Bystrite | | | 9.FB.05 | Cancrinite | | | 9.FB.05 | Cancrisilite | | | 9.FB.05 | Davyne | | | 9.FB.05 | Giuseppettite | | | 9.FB.05 | Hydroxycancrinite | | | 9.FB.05 | Liottite | | (Na,K) | | Ca | | [Cl | | |(SO | | ) | | |(Al | | Si | | O | | ) | | ] |
| | 9.FB.05 | Microsommite | | | 9.FB.05 | Pitiglianoite | | | 9.FB.05 | Quadridavyne | | | 9.FB.05 | Sacrofanite | | (Na,Ca,K) | | [{(OH) | | ,SO | | ,CO | | ,Cl | | } | | |Al | | Si | | O | | ] · 0.5H | | O |
| | 9.FB.05 | Tounkite | | (Na,Ca,K) | | [Cl|(SO | | ) | | |Al | | Si | | O | | ] · H | | O |
| | 9.FB.05 | Vishnevite | | (Na,K) | | [(SO | | ,CO | | )|Al | | Si | | O | | ] · 2H | | O |
| | 9.FB.05 | Marinellite | | (Na,K) | | Ca | | [Cl | | |(SO | | ) | | |(Al | | Si | | O | | ) | | ] · 3 H | | O |
| | 9.FB.05 | Farneseite | | (Na,Ca,K) | | [(SO | | ) | | |Al | | Si | | O | | ] · 6H | | O |
| | 9.FB.05 | Alloriite | | (Na,Ca,K) | | Ca | | [Cl | | |(SO | | ) | | |(Al | | Si | | O | | ) | | ] |
| | 9.FB.05 | IMA2008-006 | | | 9.FB.10 | Bicchulite | | | 9.FB.10 | Danalite | | | 9.FB.10 | Genthelvite | | | 9.FB.10 | Haüyne | | (Na,Ca) | | [Al | | Si | | (O,S) | | ](SO | | ,Cl) | | |
| | 9.FB.10 | Helvite | | | 9.FB.10 | Kamaishilite | | | 9.FB.10 | Lazurite | | | 9.FB.10 | Nosean | | | 9.FB.10 | Sodalite | | | 9.FB.10 | Tsaregorodtsevite | | | 9.FB.10 | Tugtupite | | | 9.FB.10 | Helvine | | | 9.FB.15 | Marialite | | | 9.FB.15 | Meionite | | | 9.FB.15 | Silvialite | |
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| Related Minerals - Hey's Index Grouping: | | 17.10.1 | Nosean | | | 17.10.2 | Pitiglianoite | | | 17.10.3 | Vishnevite | | (Na,K) | | [(SO | | ,CO | | )|Al | | Si | | O | | ] · 2H | | O |
| | 17.10.4 | Haüyne | | (Na,Ca) | | [Al | | Si | | (O,S) | | ](SO | | ,Cl) | | |
| | 17.10.5 | Liottite | | (Na,K) | | Ca | | [Cl | | |(SO | | ) | | |(Al | | Si | | O | | ) | | ] |
| | 17.10.6 | Latiumite | | | 17.10.7 | Tuscanite | | (K(Ca,Na) | | (Si,Al) | | O | | [SO | | ,CO | | ,(OH) | | ]·H | | O |
| | 17.10.8 | Microsommite | | | 17.10.9 | Delhayelite | | (Na,K) | | Ca | | Al | | Si | | O | | (Cl | | ,F | | ,SO | | ) | | ·18H | | O |
| | 17.10.10 | Hydrodelhayelite | | | 17.10.11 | Davyne | | | 17.10.12 | Afghanite | | (Na,Ca,K) | | [(Cl | | ,SO | | ,CO | | ) | | |Al | | Si | | O | | ] · 0.5H | | O |
| | 17.10.14 | Giuseppettite | | | 17.10.15 | Sacrofanite | | (Na,Ca,K) | | [{(OH) | | ,SO | | ,CO | | ,Cl | | } | | |Al | | Si | | O | | ] · 0.5H | | O |
| | 17.10.16 | Chessexite | | (Na,K) | | Ca | | (Mg,Zn) | | Al | | [(SO | | ) | | |(SiO | | ) | | ] · 40H | | O |
| | 17.10.17 | Innelite | | Na | | (Ba,K) | | (Mg,Ca,Fe)Ti | | Si | | O | | (OH,F) | | SO | | |
| | 17.10.18 | Thaumasite | | | 17.10.19 | Ellestadite | | | 17.10.20 | Ellestadite-(Cl) | | | 17.10.21 | Ellestadite-(OH) | | | 17.10.22 | Ellestadite-(F) | | | 17.10.23 | Mattheddleite | | | 17.10.24 | Queitite | | | 17.10.25 | Roeblingite | | | 17.10.26 | Yoshimuraite | | | 17.10.27 | Kegelite | | Pb | | (Zn,Fe) | | Al | | (SO | | ) | | Si | | O | | or near |
| | 17.10.28 | Wenkite | | (Ba,K) | | (Ca,Na) | | [(SO | | ) | | |(Si,Al) | | O | | (OH) | | ] · 0.5H | | O |
| | 17.10.29 | Macquartite | | | 17.10.30 | Welinite | |
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Other Names for Franzinite |
| Synonyms: | |
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| German names: | |
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| Russian names: | |
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| Spanish names: | |
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Other Information |
| Health Warning: | No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care. |
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References for Franzinite |
| Reference List: | American Mineralogist: 62: 1259.
Canadian Mineralogist: 38: 657-668.
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Internet Links for Franzinite |
| Search Engines: |
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| External Links: | Look for Franzinite on WebmineralLook for Franzinite on Athena MineralogyLook for Franzinite on WikipediaLook for Franzinite on Mineralien AtlasRaman and XRD data at RRUFF projectAmerican Mineralogist Crystal Structure DatabaseSearch for Franzinite in the Natural History Museum (London) online catalogueFranzinite details from Handbook of Mineralogy (PDF) |
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| Mineral Dealers: | Fine Minerals from Dan Weinrich MineralsLapis Mineral MagazinWright's Rock Shop - excellent mineral specimens since 1970Wendel Minerals - Auktion & ShopFabre Minerals - search for Franzinite specimensBuy from David K Joyce mineralsFind Franzinite on www.crystalclassics.co.ukHigh-end worldwide specimens & outstanding customer serviceBuy Fine Minerals from mineralsweb.comMineral Classics - Worldwide Collector Quality Minerals and Gemsrare and unusual minerals mainly crystallizedTop quality minerals from Kristalle of California |
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Localities for Franzinite |