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Hakite

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Formula:
(Cu,Hg,Ag)
 
12
Sb
 
4
(Se,S)
 
13
System:IsometricColour:Grey-brown to ...
Lustre:MetallicHardness:
Member of:Tetrahedrite Group
Name:Named after Jaroslav Hak (1931- ), Czech mineralogist, Institute of Ore Research, Kutna Hora, Czech Republic

Classification of Hakite

IMA status:Approved 1970
Strunz 8th edition ID:2/C.11-70
Nickel-Strunz 10th (pending) edition ID:2.GB.05

2 : SULFIDES and SULFOSALTS (sulfides, selenides, tellurides; arsenides, antimonides, bismuthides; sulfarsenites, sulfantimonites, sulfbismuthites, etc.)
G : Sulfarsenites, sulfantimonites, sulfbismuthites
B : Neso-sulfarsenites, etc. with additional S
Dana 8th edition ID:3.3.6.4

3 : SULFOSALTS
3 : 3 <ø < 4
Hey's CIM Ref.:5.4.9

5 : Sulphosalts - Sulpharsenites and Sulphobismuthites (those containing Sn, Ge,or V are in Section 6)
4 : Sulpharsenites etc. of Zn and Hg
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Type Occurrence of Hakite

Type Locality:Předbořice, Central Bohemia Region, Bohemia (Böhmen; Boehmen), Czech Republic
General Appearance of Type Material:anhedral grains, to 0.3 mm
Place of Conservation of Type Material:Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic; National School of Mines, Paris, France
Geological Setting of type material:in epithermal calcite veins
Associated Minerals at type locality:
BerzelianiteClausthaliteUmangiteChalcopyritePyrite
UraniniteHematiteGoethiteGold

Physical Properties of Hakite

Lustre:Metallic
Diaphaneity (Transparency):Opaque
Colour:Grey-brown to creamy-white
Streak:White
Hardness (Mohs):
Hardness (Vickers):VHN40=306 kg/mm2
Density (calculated):6.3 g/cm3

Crystallography of Hakite

Crystal System:Isometric
Class (H-M):4 3m - Hextetrahedral
Space Group:I4 3m
Cell Parameters:a = 10.83Å
Unit Cell Volume:V 1270.24 ų
Z:8
Morphology:Anhedral grains to 0.3mm
X-Ray Powder Diffraction:
d-spacingIntensity
3.140 (100)
2.910 (70)
2.568 (60)
1.985 (70)
1.925 (90)
1.764 (60)
1.639 (80)

Optical Data of Hakite

Type:Isotropic
Colour in reflected light:Creamy white to clear brown

Chemical Properties of Hakite

Formula:
(Cu,Hg,Ag)
 
12
Sb
 
4
(Se,S)
 
13
Essential elements:Cu, Sb, Se
All elements listed in formula:Ag, Cu, Hg, S, Sb, Se
Common Impurities:As

Relationship of Hakite to other Species

Member of:Tetrahedrite Group
Other Members of Group:

- +
Argentotennantite
(Ag,Cu)
 
10
(Zn,Fe)
 
2
(As,Sb)
 
4
S
 
13
Freibergite
(Ag
 
4+2x
Cu
 
2-2x
)[(Cu, Ag)
 
4
(Fe, Zn)
 
2
]Sb
 
4
S
 
12
S
 
1-x
(0 < x < 1)
Giraudite
(Cu,Zn,Ag)
 
12
(As,Sb)
 
4
(Se,S)
 
13
Goldfieldite
Cu
 
12
(Te,Sb,As)
 
4
S
 
13
Tennantite
(Cu,Ag,Fe,Zn)
 
12
As
 
4
S
 
13
Tetrahedrite
(Cu,Fe,Ag,Zn)
 
12
Sb
 
4
S
 
13
Related Minerals - Nickel-Strunz Grouping):

- +
2.GB.05Argentotennantite
(Ag,Cu)
 
10
(Zn,Fe)
 
2
(As,Sb)
 
4
S
 
13
2.GB.05Freibergite
(Ag
 
4+2x
Cu
 
2-2x
)[(Cu, Ag)
 
4
(Fe, Zn)
 
2
]Sb
 
4
S
 
12
S
 
1-x
(0 < x < 1)
2.GB.05Giraudite
(Cu,Zn,Ag)
 
12
(As,Sb)
 
4
(Se,S)
 
13
2.GB.05Goldfieldite
Cu
 
12
(Te,Sb,As)
 
4
S
 
13
2.GB.05Tennantite
(Cu,Ag,Fe,Zn)
 
12
As
 
4
S
 
13
2.GB.05Tetrahedrite
(Cu,Fe,Ag,Zn)
 
12
Sb
 
4
S
 
13
2.GB.10Selenostephanite
Ag
 
5
Sb(Se,S)
 
4
2.GB.10Stephanite
Ag
 
5
SbS
 
4
2.GB.15Pearceite
[(Ag,Cu)
 
6
(As,Sb)
 
2
S
 
7
][Ag
 
9
CuS
 
4
]
2.GB.15Polybasite
[(Ag,Cu)
 
6
(Sb,As)
 
2
S
 
7
][Ag
 
9
CuS
 
4
]
2.GB.15UM2003-14-S:AgBiFeTe
Ag
 
16
FeBiTe
 
3
S
 
8
2.GB.15Selenopolybasite
[(Ag,Cu)
 
6
(Sb,As)
 
2
(S,Se)
 
7
][Ag
 
9
Cu(S,Se)
 
2
Se
 
2
]
2.GB.15Cupropearceite
[Cu
 
6
As
 
2
S
 
7
][Ag
 
9
CuS
 
4
]
2.GB.15Cupropolybasite
[Cu
 
6
Sb
 
2
S
 
7
][Ag
 
9
CuS
 
4
]
2.GB.15UM1979-17-S:BiCuFe
Cu
 
18
Fe
 
4
BiS
 
16
2.GB.20Galkhaite
(Cs,Tl)(Hg,Cu,Zn)
 
6
(As,Sb)
 
4
S
 
12
Related Minerals - Hey's Index Grouping:

- +
5.4.1Nowackiite
Cu
 
6
Zn
 
3
As
 
4
S
 
12
5.4.2Florensovite
(Cu,Zn)Cr
 
1.5
Sb
 
0.5
S
 
4
5.4.3Aktashite
Cu
 
6
Hg
 
3
As
 
4
S
 
12
5.4.4Laffittite
AgHgAsS
 
3
5.4.5Galkhaite
(Cs,Tl)(Hg,Cu,Zn)
 
6
(As,Sb)
 
4
S
 
12
5.4.6Livingstonite
HgSb
 
4
S
 
8
5.4.7Gruzdevite
Cu
 
6
Hg
 
3
Sb
 
4
S
 
12
5.4.8Tvalchrelidzeite
Hg
 
3
SbAsS
 
3

Other Names for Hakite

Synonyms:
IMA1970-019
Other Languages:
German:Hakit
Spanish:Hakita

Other Information

Health Warning:No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

References for Hakite

Reference List:

- +
Bull. Soc. fr. Mineral (1971):94:45-48. American Mineralogist (1972): 57: 1553 (abstract).

Internet Links for Hakite

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  • Raman and XRD data at RRUFF project
  • American Mineralogist Crystal Structure Database
  • Hakite details from Handbook of Mineralogy (PDF)
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  • Localities for Hakite

    The map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.
    (TL) indicates type locality. ? indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. All other localities listed without reference should be considered as uncertain and unproven until references can be found.
    Argentina
     
    • La Rioja
      • Sierra de Umango
        • Sierra de Cacho
    Milka K. de Brodtkorb (2002) Las Especies Minerales de la Republica Argentina. Vol. 1 (elements, sulphides and sulphosalts). (Asociacion Mineralogica Argentina)
    Czech Republic
     
    • Bohemia (Böhmen; Boehmen)
      • Central Bohemia Region
    Bull.Soc.fr.Min.Crist.(1971) 94, 45-48; Econ Geol (1997) 92:468-484
    Josef Vajdak (2008) Mineral News, 24, #3, 15. (collected on dump by Pavel Skacha)
      • Plzeň Region
        • Planá u Mariánských Lázní (Plan)
    Scharmová, M., Scharm, B.: Minerály selenu na uranovém ložisku Zadní Chodov. Bulletin mineralogicko-petrografického oddělení Národního muzea v Praze, 1995, roč. 3, s. 43-47.
    • Moravia (Mähren; Maehren)
      • Vysočina Region
        • Nové Město na Moravě
    HANS-JÜRGEN FÖRSTER and DIETER RHEDE (2002) CONTINUOUS SOLID-SOLUTION BETWEEN MERCURIAN GIRAUDITE AND HAKITE. The Canadian Mineralogist, Vol. 40, pp. 1161-1170
        • Rožná deposit
    Vavřín, I.: Nové poznatky o selenidech Českého masívu. Bulletin Mineralogicko-petrografického oddělení Národního muzea v Praze, 1994, roč. 2, s. 82-89. ; Econ Geol (1997) 92:468-484
    Germany
     
    • Saxony
      • Erzgebirge
        • Schlema-Hartenstein District
    Can Min 40, 4, (2002), 1161-1170
            • Shaft 366
    The Canadian Mineralogist, V 42, 2004, pp. 1719-1732.
    Mexico
     
    • Sonora
      • Mun. de Moctezuma
        • Moctezuma
    Panczner(1987):108-401.
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    Copyright © Jolyon Ralph and Ida Chau 1993-2011. Site Map. Locality, mineral & photograph data are the copyright of the individuals who submitted them. Further information contact the Site hosted & developed by Jolyon Ralph. Mindat.org is an online information resource dedicated to providing free mineralogical information to all. Mindat relies on the contributions of hundreds of members and supporters. Mindat does not offer minerals for sale. If you would like to add information to improve the quality of our database, then click here to register.
    Current server date and time: 10th Sep 2011 17:28:03
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