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Hematophanite

Big Photo

Kombat Mine, Kombat, Grootfontein District, Otjozondjupa Region, Namibia
© 2008, JGW

Formula:
Pb
 
4
Fe
 
3
O
 
8
(OH,Cl)
System:TetragonalColour:Deep red-brown
Hardness:2 - 3
Name:Presumably in allusion to the blood-red color in transmitted light.
This page provides mineralogical data about Hematophanite.

Classification of Hematophanite

IMA status:Valid - first described prior to 1959 (pre-IMA) - "Grandfathered"
Strunz 8th edition ID:3/D.12-70
Nickel-Strunz 10th (pending) edition ID:3.DB.35

3 : HALIDES
D : Oxyhalides, hydroxyhalides and related double halides
B : With Pb, Cu, etc.
Dana 8th edition ID:7.11.4.1

7 : MULTIPLE OXIDES
11 : Miscellaneous
Hey's CIM Ref.:8.8.22

8 : Halides - Fluorides, Chlorides, Bromides and Iodides; also Fluoborates and Fluosilicates
8 : Halides of Pb
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Type Occurrence of Hematophanite

Type Locality:Jakobsberg Mine, Nordmark, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden
Year of Discovery:1928

Physical Properties of Hematophanite

Lustre:Sub-Metallic
Colour:Deep red-brown
Streak:Yellow-red
Hardness (Mohs):2 - 3
Cleavage:Very Good
On {001}.
Parting:Possibly present inclined to {001}.
Density (measured):7.7 g/cm3

Crystallography of Hematophanite

Crystal System:Tetragonal
Class (H-M):4/mmm (4/m 2/m 2/m) - Ditetragonal Dipyramidal
Cell Parameters:a = 3.92Å, c = 15.31Å
Ratio:a:c = 1 : 3.906
Unit Cell Volume:V 235.26 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)
Morphology:Crystals are thin tablets {001} as lamellar aggregates in part.

Optical Data of Hematophanite

Type:Uniaxial (-)

Chemical Properties of Hematophanite

Formula:
Pb
 
4
Fe
 
3
O
 
8
(OH,Cl)
Essential elements:Fe, H, O, Pb
All elements listed in formula:Cl, Fe, H, O, Pb

Relationship of Hematophanite to other Species

Related Minerals - Nickel-Strunz Grouping):

- +
3.DB.05Diaboleite
Pb
 
2
CuCl
 
2
(OH)
 
4
3.DB.10Pseudoboleite
Pb
 
31
Cu
 
24
Cl
 
62
(OH)
 
48
3.DB.15Boleite
KPb
 
26
Ag
 
9
Cu
 
24
(OH)
 
48
Cl
 
62
3.DB.20Cumengeite
Pb
 
21
Cu
 
20
Cl
 
42
(OH)
 
40
·6H
 
2
O
3.DB.25Bideauxite
Pb
 
2
Ag[(F,OH)
 
2
|Cl
 
3
]
3.DB.30Chloroxiphite
Pb
 
3
CuO
 
2
Cl
 
2
(OH)
 
2
3.DB.40Asisite
Pb
 
7
[O
 
4
|SiO
 
4
|Cl
 
2
]
3.DB.40Parkinsonite
(Pb,Mo,[])
 
8
O
 
8
Cl
 
2
3.DB.45Murdochite
PbCu
 
6
O
 
8-x
(Cl,Br)
 
2x
 x<=0.5
3.DB.50Yedlinite
Pb
 
6
(Cl,OH)
 
6
Cr
3+
 
(OH,O)
 
8
Related Minerals - Hey's Index Grouping:

- +
8.8.1Abhurite
Sn
 
21
Cl
 
16
(OH)
 
14
O
 
6
8.8.2Matlockite
PbFCl
8.8.3Laurelite
Pb(F,Cl,OH)
 
2
8.8.4Cotunnite
PbCl
 
2
8.8.5Mendipite
Pb
 
3
[O
 
2
|Cl
 
2
]
8.8.6Damaraite
Pb
 
3
[O
 
2
|OH|Cl]
8.8.7Laurionite
PbClOH
8.8.8Paralaurionite
PbClOH
8.8.9Penfieldite
Pb
 
2
[OH|Cl
 
3
]
8.8.10Fiedlerite
Pb
 
3
Cl
 
4
F(OH)·H
 
2
O
8.8.11Blixite
Pb
 
2
[(O,OH)
 
2
|Cl]
8.8.12Pseudocotunnite
K
 
2
PbCl
 
4
8.8.13Diaboleite
Pb
 
2
CuCl
 
2
(OH)
 
4
8.8.14Pseudoboleite
Pb
 
31
Cu
 
24
Cl
 
62
(OH)
 
48
8.8.15Chloroxiphite
Pb
 
3
CuO
 
2
Cl
 
2
(OH)
 
2
8.8.17Bideauxite
Pb
 
2
Ag[(F,OH)
 
2
|Cl
 
3
]
8.8.18Boleite
KPb
 
26
Ag
 
9
Cu
 
24
(OH)
 
48
Cl
 
62
8.8.19Aravaipaite
Pb
 
3
[F
 
3
|AlF
 
6
] · H
 
2
O
8.8.20Yedlinite
Pb
 
6
(Cl,OH)
 
6
Cr
3+
 
(OH,O)
 
8
8.8.21Kolarite
PbTeCl
 
2

Other Names for Hematophanite

Synonyms:
HaematophaniteHämatophanite
Other Languages:
German:Haematophanit
Hämatophanit
Hematophanit
Russian:Гематофанит
Spanish:Haematophanita
Hämatophanita
Hematophanita

Other Information

Health Warning:No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

References for Hematophanite

Reference List:Johansson (1928), Zs. Kr.: 68: 102 (as Hämatophanit).

Palache, Charles, Harry Berman & Clifford Frondel (1944), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana Yale University 1837-1892, Volume I: Elements, Sulfides, Sulfosalts, Oxides. John Wiley and Sons, Inc., New York. 7th edition, revised and enlarged: 728-729.

American Mineralogist (1974): 59: 384.

Mineralogical Magazine: 39: 49-53.

Internet Links for Hematophanite

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  • Raman and XRD data at RRUFF project
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  • Hematophanite details from Handbook of Mineralogy (PDF)
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    Localities for Hematophanite

    Hide Locality List
    The map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.
    (TL) indicates type locality. ? indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. All other localities listed without reference should be considered as uncertain and unproven until references can be found.
    Germany
     
    • Hesse
      • North Hesse
        • Richelsdorf District
          • Süss
            • Richelsdorf Smelter
    		S. Weiß: "Mineralfundstellen, Deutschland West", Weise (Munich), 1990
    Namibia
     
    • Otjozondjupa Region
      • Grootfontein District
        • Kombat
    		Mineralogical Record: 22: 421.
    Sweden
     
    • Värmland
      • Filipstad
        • Nordmark
    		[Zeits.Krist.(1928) 68, 102; Clark, 1993, "Hey's Mineral Index"]
    Mineral and/or Locality
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    Copyright © Jolyon Ralph and Ida Chau 1993-2009. Site Map. Locality, mineral & photograph data are the copyright of the individuals who submitted them.Further information contact the Site hosted & developed by Jolyon Ralph. Mindat.org is an online information resource dedicated to providing free mineralogical information to all. Mindat relies on the contributions of hundreds of members and supporters. If you would like to add information to improve the quality of our database, then click here to register. Current server date and time: 22nd Oct 2009 19:31:47