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Huanghoite-(Ce)

Big Photo

East Mine, Bayan Obo (Bayun-Obo; Baiyunebo) deposit, Bayan Obo, Darhan Muminggan United Banner, Baotou League, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, China
© Pavel M. Kartashov

Show Huanghoite-(Ce) Photos (4)
Formula:
BaCe[F|(CO
 
3
)
 
2
]


Synchysite Group. The Barium analogue of Synchysite-(Ce).

Classification of Huanghoite-(Ce)

IMA status:Approved
Strunz 8th edition ID:5/C.07-130
Nickel-Strunz 10th (pending) edition ID:5.BD.25

5 : CARBONATES (NITRATES)
B : Carbonates with additional anions, without H2O
D : With rare earth elements (REE)
Dana 8th edition ID:16a.1.4.1

16a : ANHYDROUS CARBONATES CONTAINING HYDROXYL OR HALOGEN
1 : (AB)(XO3)Zq
Hey's CIM Ref.:12.1.19

12 : Carbonates with other anions
1 : Carbonates with halides
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Type Occurrence of Huanghoite-(Ce)

Type Locality:Bayan Obo (Bayun-Obo; Baiyunebo) deposit, Bayan Obo, Darhan Muminggan United Banner, Baotou League, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, China

Optical Data of Huanghoite-(Ce)

Type:Uniaxial (-)
RI values: nω = 1.765 nε = 1.603
Maximum Birefringence:δ = 0.162

Chart shows birefringence interference colour range (at 30µm thickness) and does not take into account mineral colouration.
Surface Relief:High

Chemical Properties of Huanghoite-(Ce)

Formula:
BaCe[F|(CO
 
3
)
 
2
]
Essential elements:Ba, C, Ce, F, O
All elements listed in formula:Ba, C, Ce, F, O

Relationship of Huanghoite-(Ce) to other Species

Related to:
  • Synchysite Group
    • Related Minerals - Nickel-Strunz Grouping):
    5.BD.05Cordylite-(Ce)
    (Na,Ca)BaCe
     
    2
    		(CO
     
    3
    		)
     
    4
    		F
    5.BD.05Lukechangite-(Ce)
    Na
     
    3
    		Ce
     
    2
    		[F|(CO
     
    3
    		)
     
    4
    		]
    5.BD.10Zhonghuacerite-(Ce)
    Ba
     
    2
    		Ce[F|(CO
     
    3
    		)
     
    3
    		]
    5.BD.10Kukharenkoite-(Ce)
    Ba
     
    2
    		Ce[F|(CO
     
    3
    		)
     
    3
    		]
    5.BD.10Kukharenkoite-(La)
    Ba
     
    2
    		(La,Ce,Th)[F|(CO
     
    3
    		)
     
    3
    		]
    5.BD.15Cebaite-(Ce)
    Ba
     
    3
    		Ce
     
    2
    		[F
     
    2
    		|(CO
     
    3
    		)
     
    5
    		]
    5.BD.15Cebaite-(Nd)
    Ba
     
    3
    		(Nd,Ce)
     
    2
    		[F
     
    2
    		|(CO
     
    3
    		)
     
    5
    		]
    5.BD.20Synchysite-(Ce)
    Ca(Ce,La)[F|(CO
     
    3
    		)
     
    2
    		]
    5.BD.20Synchysite-(Nd)
    Ca(Nd,Y,Gd)[F|(CO
     
    3
    		)
     
    2
    		]
    5.BD.20Synchysite-(Y)
    Ca(Y,Ce)[F|(CO
     
    3
    		)
     
    2
    		]
    5.BD.25Qaqarssukite-(Ce)
    Ba(Ce,REE) (CO
     
    3
    		)
     
    2
    		F
    5.BD.30Parisite-(Ce)
    Ca(Ce,La)
     
    2
    		[F
     
    2
    		|(CO
     
    3
    		)
     
    3
    		]
    5.BD.30Parisite-(Nd)
    Ca(Nd,Ce,La)
     
    2
    		[F
     
    2
    		|(CO
     
    3
    		)
     
    3
    		]
    5.BD.30Röntgenite-(Ce)
    Ca
     
    2
    		(Ce,La)
     
    3
    		[F
     
    3
    		|(CO
     
    3
    		)
     
    5
    		]
    5.BD.35Bastnäsite-(Ce)
    (Ce,La)[F|CO
     
    3
    		]
    5.BD.35Bastnäsite-(La)
    (La,Ce)[F|CO
     
    3
    		]
    5.BD.35Bastnäsite-(Y)
    (Y,Ce)[F|CO
     
    3
    		]
    5.BD.35Hydroxylbastnäsite-(Ce)
    (Ce,La)[(OH,F)|CO
     
    3
    		]
    5.BD.35Hydroxylbastnäsite-(Nd)
    (Nd,Ce,La)[(OH,F)|CO
     
    3
    		]
    5.BD.35Hydroxylbastnäsite-(La)
    (La,Ce)[(OH,F)|CO
     
    3
    		]
    5.BD.35Thorbastnäsite
    Th(Ca,Ce)(CO
     
    3
    		)
     
    2
    		F
     
    2
    		·3H
     
    2
    		O
    5.BD.40Horváthite-(Y)
    NaY[F
     
    2
    		|CO
     
    3
    		]
    Related Minerals - Hey's Index Grouping:
    12.1.1Northupite
    Na
     
    3
    		Mg(CO
     
    3
    		)
     
    2
    		Cl
    12.1.2Barentsite
    Na
     
    7
    		AlH
     
    2
    		(CO
     
    3
    		)
     
    4
    		F
     
    4
    12.1.3Rouvilleite
    Na
     
    3
    		(Ca,Mn,Fe)
     
    2
    		(CO
     
    3
    		)
     
    3
    		F
    12.1.4Chlormagaluminite
    (Mg,Fe
    2+
     
    		)
     
    4
    		Al
     
    2
    		[(OH)
     
    12
    		|(Cl
     
    2
    		,CO
     
    3
    		)] · 2H
     
    2
    		O
    12.1.5Defernite
    Ca
     
    6
    		(CO
     
    3
    		)
     
    2-x
    		(SiO
     
    4
    		)
     
    x
    		(OH)
     
    7
    		(Cl,OH)
     
    1-2x
    		 (x=0.5)
    12.1.6Brenkite
    Ca
     
    2
    		[F
     
    2
    		|CO
     
    3
    		]
    12.1.7Stenonite
    (Sr,Ba,Na)
     
    2
    		AlCO
     
    3
    		F
     
    5
    12.1.8Bastnäsite-(Ce)
    (Ce,La)[F|CO
     
    3
    		]
    12.1.9Bastnäsite-(La)
    (La,Ce)[F|CO
     
    3
    		]
    12.1.10Bastnäsite-(Y)
    (Y,Ce)[F|CO
     
    3
    		]
    12.1.11Parisite-(Ce)
    Ca(Ce,La)
     
    2
    		[F
     
    2
    		|(CO
     
    3
    		)
     
    3
    		]
    12.1.12Parisite-(Nd)
    Ca(Nd,Ce,La)
     
    2
    		[F
     
    2
    		|(CO
     
    3
    		)
     
    3
    		]
    12.1.13Synchysite-(Ce)
    Ca(Ce,La)[F|(CO
     
    3
    		)
     
    2
    		]
    12.1.14Synchysite-(Y)
    Ca(Y,Ce)[F|(CO
     
    3
    		)
     
    2
    		]
    12.1.15Synchysite-(Nd)
    Ca(Nd,Y,Gd)[F|(CO
     
    3
    		)
     
    2
    		]
    12.1.16Röntgenite-(Ce)
    Ca
     
    2
    		(Ce,La)
     
    3
    		[F
     
    3
    		|(CO
     
    3
    		)
     
    5
    		]
    12.1.17Cordylite-(Ce)
    (Na,Ca)BaCe
     
    2
    		(CO
     
    3
    		)
     
    4
    		F
    12.1.20Zhonghuacerite-(Ce)
    Ba
     
    2
    		Ce[F|(CO
     
    3
    		)
     
    3
    		]
    12.1.21Cebaite-(Ce)
    Ba
     
    3
    		Ce
     
    2
    		[F
     
    2
    		|(CO
     
    3
    		)
     
    5
    		]
    12.1.22Thorbastnäsite
    Th(Ca,Ce)(CO
     
    3
    		)
     
    2
    		F
     
    2
    		·3H
     
    2
    		O
    12.1.23Phosgenite
    Pb
     
    2
    		[Cl
     
    2
    		|CO
     
    3
    		]
    12.1.24Barstowite
    Pb
     
    4
    		[Cl
     
    6
    		|CO
     
    3
    		] · H
     
    2
    		O
    12.1.25Albrechtschraufite
    Ca
     
    4
    		Mg(UO
     
    2
    		)
     
    2
    		[F
     
    2
    		|(CO
     
    3
    		)
     
    6
    		] · 17 H
     
    2
    		O
    12.1.26Kettnerite
    (BiO)Ca[F|CO
     
    3
    		]

    Other Names for Huanghoite-(Ce)

    German names:
    Huanghoit-(Ce)
    Russian names:
    Хуанхэит-(Ce)

    Other Information

    Health Warning:No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

    References for Huanghoite-(Ce)

    Reference List:Semenov, E. I., and Chang Pei-Shan (1961): Huanghoite, a new rare-earth mineral. Scientia Sinica 10(8), 1007-1011 (in Russian). - American Mineralogist 48, 1179 (abstract).

    Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie, Monatshefte (1993), 163-171.

    Internet Links for Huanghoite-(Ce)

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  • Raman and XRD data at RRUFF project
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  • Search for Huanghoite-(Ce) in the Natural History Museum (London) online catalogue
  • Huanghoite-(Ce) details from Handbook of Mineralogy (PDF)
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    Localities for Huanghoite-(Ce)

    Hide Locality List
    The map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.
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    (TL) indicates type locality. ? indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. All other localities listed without reference should be considered as uncertain and unproven until references can be found.
    Canada
     
    • British Columbia
      • Omenica Mining Division
        • Williston Lake
    China
     
    • Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region
      • Baotou League
        • Darhan Muminggan United Banner
          • Bayan Obo
    		Semenov, E. I., and Chang Pei-Shan (1961): Scientia Sinica 10(8), 1007-1011.
    Smith, M.P. (2007): Lithos 93(1/2), 126-148.
    Smith, M.P., Henderson, P., and Campbell, L.S. (2000): Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 64(18), 3141-1360.
            • Dulahala
    		Yang, X.M., Yang, X.Y., Zheng, Y.F., and Le Bas, M.J. (2003): Mineralogy and Petrology 78, 93-110.
    Russia
     
    • Northern Region
      • Murmanskaja Oblast'
        • Kola Peninsula
    		www.koeln.netsurf.de/~w.steffens/khib.htm
    P.M. Kartashov data
    Mineral and/or Locality
    Google
     
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