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Iron

Formula:
Fe
System:IsometricColour:Iron-black
Hardness:
Name:Old english word for the metal.


Rare in igneous rocks. Forms the majority of the earth's core.

Classification of Iron

IMA status:Valid - first described prior to 1959 (pre-IMA) - "Grandfathered"
Strunz 8th edition ID:1/A.07-10
Nickel-Strunz 10th (pending) edition ID:1.AE.05

1 : ELEMENTS (Metals and intermetallic alloys; metalloids and nonmetals; carbides, silicides, nitrides, phosphides)
A : Metals and Intermetallic Alloys
E : Iron-chromium family
Dana 7th edition ID:1.1.17.1
Hey's CIM Ref.:1.57

1 : Elements and Alloys (including the arsenides, antimonides and bismuthides of Cu, Ag and Au)
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Type Occurrence of Iron

Type Locality:Qeqertarsuaq Island (Disko Island), Kitaa (West Greenland) Province, Greenland

Physical Properties of Iron

Lustre:Metallic
Diaphaneity (Transparency):Opaque
Colour:Iron-black
Streak:Grey
Hardness (Mohs):
Hardness (Vickers):VHN100=160 kg/mm2
Tenacity:Malleable
Cleavage:Imperfect/Fair
On {001}
Parting:On (112)
Fracture:Hackly
Density (measured):7.3 - 7.87 g/cm3
Density (calculated):7.874 g/cm3

Crystallography of Iron

Crystal System:Isometric
Class (H-M):m3m (4/m 3 2/m) - Hexoctahedral
Space Group:Im3m (I4/m 3 2/m)
Cell Parameters:a = 2.8664Å
Unit Cell Volume:V 23.55 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)
Z:2
Morphology:In small blebs
Twinning:(111) in lamellar masses also {112}

Optical Data of Iron

Type:Isotropic
Colour in reflected light:White

Chemical Properties of Iron

Formula:
Fe
Essential elements:Fe
All elements listed in formula:Fe
Common Impurities:Ni,C,Co,P,Cu,S

Relationship of Iron to other Species

Related Minerals - Nickel-Strunz Grouping):
1.AE.05Molybdenum
Mo
1.AE.05Chromium
Cr
1.AE.05Kamacite
(Fe,Ni)
1.AE.05Tungsten
W
1.AE.10Taenite
(Fe,Ni)
1.AE.10Tetrataenite
FeNi
1.AE.10Antitaenite
Fe
 
3
Ni
1.AE.15Chromferide
Fe
 
3
Cr
 
1-x
(x=0.6)
1.AE.15Ferchromide
Cr
 
1.5
Fe
 
0.5-x
1.AE.15Wairauite
CoFe
1.AE.20Awaruite
Ni
 
3
Fe
1.AE.25Jedwabite
Fe
 
7
(Ta,Nb)
 
3
1.AE.30Manganese
Mn
Related Minerals - Hey's Index Grouping:
1.1Copper
Cu
1.2Silver
Ag
1.5Gold
Au
1.6Auricupride
Cu
 
3
Au
1.7Tetra-auricupride
AuCu
1.8Zinc
Zn
1.9Cadmium
Cd
1.10Danbaite
CuZn
 
2
1.11Zhanghengite
CuZn
1.12Mercury
Hg
1.13Kolymite
Cu
 
7
Hg
 
6
1.14Moschellandsbergite
Ag
 
2
Hg
 
3
1.15Eugenite
Ag
 
11
Hg
 
2
1.16Schachnerite
Ag
 
1.1
Hg
 
0.9
1.17Paraschachnerite
Ag
 
3
Hg
 
2
1.18Luanheite
Ag
 
3
Hg
1.19Weishanite
(Au,Ag)
 
3
Hg
 
2
1.20Indium
In
1.21Aluminium
Al
1.22Khatyrkite
(Cu,Zn)Al
 
2
1.23Cupalite
(Cu,Zn)Al
1.24Diamond
C
1.25Graphite
C
1.26Chaoite
C
1.27Lonsdaleite
C
1.28Silicon
Si
1.29Tin
Sn
1.30Lead
Pb
1.31Anyuiite
Au(Pb,Sb)
 
2
1.31Novodneprite
AuPb
 
3
1.32Leadamalgam
HgPb
 
2
1.33Arsenic
As
1.34Arsenolamprite
As
1.35Paxite
CuAs
 
2
1.36Koutekite
Cu
 
5
As
 
2
1.37Domeykite
Cu
 
3
As
1.38Algodonite
(Cu
 
1-x
As
 
x
)
1.39Novakite
Cu
 
20
AgAs
 
10
1.40Kutinaite
Cu
 
2
AgAs
1.41Antimony
Sb
1.42Stibarsen
AsSb
1.43Paradocrasite
Sb
 
3
As
1.44Horsfordite
1.45Cuprostibite
Cu
 
2
(Sb,Tl)
1.46Allargentum
(Ag
 
1-x
Sb
 
x
)
1.47Aurostibite
AuSb
 
2
1.48Dyscrasite
Ag
 
3
Sb
1.49Bismuth
Bi
1.50Maldonite
Au
 
2
Bi
1.51Sulphur
S
 
8
1.52Rosickýite
S
1.53Selenium
Se
1.54Tellurium
Te
1.55Chromium
Cr
1.56Rhenium
Re
1.58Chromferide
Fe
 
3
Cr
 
1-x
(x=0.6)
1.59Ferchromide
Cr
 
1.5
Fe
 
0.5-x
1.60Wairauite
CoFe
1.61Nickel
Ni
1.62Kamacite
(Fe,Ni)
1.63Taenite
(Fe,Ni)
1.64Tetrataenite
FeNi
1.65Awaruite
Ni
 
3
Fe
1.66Palladium
(Pd,Pt)
1.67Potarite
PdHg
1.68Paolovite
Pd
 
2
Sn
1.69Stannopalladinite
(Pd,Cu)
 
3
Sn
 
2
1.70Cabriite
Pd
 
2
SnCu
1.71Taimyrite
(Pd,Cu,Pt)
 
3
Sn
1.72Atokite
(Pd,Pt)
 
3
Sn
1.73Rustenburgite
(Pt,Pd)
 
3
Sn
1.74Zvyagintsevite
(Pd,Pt,Au)
 
3
(Pb,Sn)
1.75Plumbopalladinite
Pb
 
2
Pd
 
3
1.76Osmium
(Os,Ir,Ru)
1.77Iridium
(Ir,Os,Ru)
1.82Platinum
Pt
1.83Hongshiite
PtCu
1.84Niggliite
PtSn
1.85Isoferroplatinum
Pt
 
3
Fe
1.86Tetraferroplatinum
PtFe
1.87Tulameenite
Pt
 
2
CuFe
1.88Ferronickelplatinum
Pt
 
2
FeNi
1.89Rhodium
(Rh,Pt)
Related Minerals - Dana Grouping):
1.1.17.2Nickel
Ni
1.1.17.3Kamacite
(Fe,Ni)
1.1.17.4Taenite
(Fe,Ni)
1.1.17.5Tetrataenite
FeNi
1.1.17.6Awaruite
Ni
 
3
Fe
1.1.17.6Hexaferrum
(Fe,Os,Ru,Ir)

Other Names for Iron

French names:
FerAcier natifAcier volcanique
German names:
Eisen
Russian names:
Железо
Varieties:
CarltoniteKamaciteMartensiteOktibbehite

Other Information

Other Information:Magnetic
Health Warning:No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

References for Iron

Reference List:Palache, Charles, Harry Berman & Clifford Frondel (1944), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana Yale University 1837-1892, Seventh edition, Volume I: 114-116.

Internet Links for Iron

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  • Raman and XRD data at RRUFF project
  • American Mineralogist Crystal Structure Database
  • Search for Iron in the Natural History Museum (London) online catalogue
  • Iron details from Handbook of Mineralogy (PDF)
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    Localities for Iron

    The map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.
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    (TL) indicates type locality. ? indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. All other localities listed without reference should be considered as uncertain and unproven until references can be found.
    Antarctica
     
    • Eastern Antarctica
      • Victoria Land
        • Allan Hills
    [var: Kamacite] bersite, troilite, daubreelite, and djerfisherite
    [var: Kamacite] Meteoritical Bulletin, 84 (Aug. 2000)
    Argentina
     
    • Chaco
      • Gran Chaco
    • Santa Cruz
      • Laguna Manantiales
    [var: Kamacite]
    Australia
     
    • Northern Territory
      • Alice Springs
        • Henbury Cattle Station
    1. Geochim. et Cosmochim. Acta, 1957, v.11, No 4, 263-278, B литературе не описан.
    • Queensland
      • South Gregory
        • Tenham Station
    [var: Kamacite] Excalibur Minerals CATALOG #20506 - Vol. XXXII, No. 6
    • Victoria
      • Ballarat
    Memoir No 12
      • Near Murchison
    Stadermann, F. J.; Croat, T. K.; Bernatowicz, T. : "NanoSIMS Determination of Carbon and Oxygen Isotopic Compositions of Presolar Graphites from the Murchison Meteorite", 35th Lunar and Planetary Science Conference, March 15-19, 2004, League City, Texas, abstract no.1758
    • Western Australia
      • Gascoyne District
    [var: Kamacite] Journal of the Royal Society of Western Australia, 84:149-152, 2001
      • North Haig
        • Sleeper Camp
    [var: Kamacite] Am Min 67:126-131
    Azerbaijan
     
    • Naxçıvan (Naxcivan; Nakhichevan) Muxtar Respublikasi
      • Shusha
    • Qobustan (Gobustan; Kobustan) Rayonu
      • Caspian Sea
    Novgorodova M.I., Mamedov Yu.G.. Native aluminium from mud volcano at the Bulla island (caspian Sea), - Lithology and Mineral Resourses,1996,N4,p. 339-349
    Bolivia
     
    • Potosí Department
      • Nor Lípez Province
        • Ollague
    [var: Kamacite] Anthony, J. W. et al. (1997): Handbook of Mineralogy, Vol. 3, 44
    Brazil
     
    • Northeast Region
      • Bahia
        • Quijingue
    [var: Kamacite] www.igc.usp.br/museu/artigos05.htm.
    • South Region
      • Santa Catarina
        • São Francisco do Sul
    [var: Kamacite]
    • Southeast Region
      • Minas Gerais
        • Martinho Campos
          • Ibitira
    Canada
     
    • Alberta
      • Abee
    [var: Kamacite]
    • New Brunswick
      • Carleton Co.
        • Benton
    [var: Kamacite] www.lpi.usra.edu/meetings/metsoc2001/pdf/5301.pdf.
    • Northwest Territories
      • Coppermine River area
    Am Min 50:682-695
    • Ontario
      • Leeds and Grenville Co.
        • Elisabethtown Township
    G Hoffman, 1889. GSC Ann. Rept.lV. p25T and MRV 13#2 PP 71-86
    • Québec
      • Saint-Robert
    [var: Kamacite] http://castaing.eps.mcgill.ca/meteoriteposter/poster.html.
    • Saskatchewan
      • Springwater
    [var: Kamacite] http://miac.uqac.ca/MIAC/iron.htm
    • Yukon Territory
      • Whitehorse Mining District
        • Carcross
          • Tagish Lake
    [var: Kamacite] Lunar and Planetary Science XXXII (2001)
    Chile
     
    • Antofagasta Region
      • Antofagasta Province
        • Augusta Victoria
          • Imilac
    - Pedersen, H.; Lindgren, H.; Canut de Bon, C. : "Strewn-fields of Imilac and Vaca Muerta", Abstracts and Program for the 52nd Annual Meeting of the Meteoritical Society, 1989
    China
     
    • Anhui Province
      • Chaohu Prefecture
        • Lujiang Co.
    [var: Kamacite] http://scholar.ilib.cn/Abstract.aspx?A=kwxb199903011
    • Guangdong Province
      • Shaoguan Prefecture
        • Wengyuan Co.
    [var: Kamacite] M. Chen and X. Xie, Eur. J. Mineral. , 1996, 8, pp. 325-333.
    • Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region
      • Hechi Prefecture
        • Nandan Co.
          • Lihu - Yaochai area
    [var: Kamacite] No reference listed
    • Guizhou Province
      • Qianxi'nan Autonomous Prefecture
        • Anlong Co.
    Zhiwei Bao (2001): Thesis, University of Québec, Canada.
    • Hebei Province
      • Chengde Prefecture
        • Yan Mts (Yan Shan)
    [var: Kamacite] http://www.chiemgau-impact.com/footnotes.html
    • Henan Province
      • Nanyang Prefecture
        • Tongbai Co.
    Anthony, Bideaux, Bladh, Nichols: Handbook of Mineralogy, Vol. 3 (1997)
      • Sanmenxia Prefecture
        • Lingbao Co.
          • Xiaoqinling gold belt
    Zhang Liangju (1987): Journal of China University of Geoscience 12(6), 579-588.
    • Hubei Province
      • Huanggang Prefecture
        • Yingshan Co.
    http://www.ngu.no/FileArchive/165/2003_055.pdf Geological Survey of Norway / The Alice Wain Memorial West Norway Eclogite Field Symposium / Abstract Volume p. 33.
    • Jiangsu Province
      • Taizhou Prefecture
        • Taizhou City
          • Sixiangkou
    [var: Kamacite] Lunar and Planetary Science, volume 27, page 1373
    • Liaoning Province (Manchuria; Dongbei Region)
      • Dalian Prefecture
        • Wafangdian Co.
          • Fuxian Kimberlite field
    http://emc.biol.sc.edu/Staff/donggao/geodzhao.html
    • Shaanxi Province
      • Hanzhong Prefecture
        • Ningqiang Co.
    [var: Kamacite] Xin, H., Eisenhour, D.D., and Buseck, P.R. (1995): Meteoritics 30(1), 106-109.
    • Shandong Province
      • Linyi Prefecture
        • Yimeng Mts (Yimeng Shan)
          • Mengyin Co.
            • Mengyin Kimberlite field
              • Changma Kimberlite belt
    Gorshkov, A.I., Titkov, S.V., Yan Nan Bao, Ryabchikov, I.D., and Magazina, L.O. (2006): Geology of Ore Deposits 48(4), 326-334
                • Wangcun deposit
    Gorshkov, A.I., Titkov, S.V., Yan Nan Bao, Ryabchikov, I.D., and Magazina, L.O. (2006): Geology of Ore Deposits 48(4), 326-334.
    • Tibet Autonomous Region
      • Shannan Prefecture
        • Qusum (Qusong) Co.
    Wenji Bai, Robinson, P.T., Qingsong Fang, Jingsui Yang, Binggang Yan, Zhongming Zhang, Xufeng Hu, Meifu Zhou, and Malpas, J. (2000): Canadian Mineralogist 38(3), 585-598.
    Egypt
     
    • Western Desert
    [var: Kamacite]
    Estonia
     
    • Viljandi Co.
      • Vohma
        • Pillistfer
    [var: Kamacite]
    Finland
     
    • Itä-Suomen Lääni
    No reference listed
    France
     
    • Languedoc-Roussillon
      • Gard
        • Trèves
          • Mas Aubert
    R.C. Maury and P. Picot : "Conditions d'Apparition du Fer Natif dans une Enclave de Schistes Graphiteux d'une Basanite des Cévennes", Bulletin de Minéralogie, 1979, Vol. 102, N° 4, 326-332
    • Limousin
      • Haute-Vienne
        • Rochechouart - Chassenon meteoritic impact crater
    W. Horn and A. El Goresy : "Discovery of Metallic Residues of the Rochechouart meteorite in basement rocks" , Bull. Minéral, 1981, 104, pp. 587-593, France.
    • Lorraine
      • Vosges
        • St Dié
          • Colroy-la-Grande
    J.-L. Hohl: "Minéraux et Mines du Massif Vosgien", Editions du Rhin (Mulhouse), 1994
    • Rhône-Alpes
      • Drôme
        • Romans-sur-Isère
          • Saint-Jean-en-Royans
    M. Christophe Michel-Lévy, Bull. Minéral. , 1987, 110, pp. 449-458.
    Germany
     
    • Bavaria
      • Franconia
        • Fichtelgebirge
          • Marktredwitz
            • Pechbrunn
    Weiss: "Mineralfundstellen, Deutschland West", 1990
      • Swabia
        • Allgäu
          • Füssen
    [var: Kamacite] G. Simon et al. : "The Meteorite Neuschwanstein", 5th International Conference "Mineralogy & Museums", Paris, Sept. 5-8th 2004, Bull. de Liaison de la Soc. Franç. de Minéralogie et Cristallographie, 2004, Vol 16, N°2.
    • Hesse
      • North Hesse
        • Kassel
          • Weimar
    • North Rhine-Westphalia
      • Münsterland
        • Velen
    [var: Kamacite] http://www.arn-meteorites.com/MET_R.HTM
    • Schleswig-Holstein
      • Bredstedt
        • Joldelund
    A. Wittern: "Mineralfundorte in Deutschland", Schweizerbart (Stuttgart), 2001
    Greenland
     
    • Kitaa (West Greenland) Province
    HB1 (1990)
    Am Min 51:664-676
    Anthony, Bideaux, Bladh, Nichols: "Handbook of Mineralogy", Vol. 1, 1990
    Anthony, Bideaux, Bladh, Nichols: "Handbook of Mineralogy", Vol. 1, 1990; Am Min 51:664-676
    [var: Kamacite] Anthony, Bideaux, Bladh, Nichols: "Handbook of Mineralogy", Vol. 1, 1990
    Hungary
     
    • Hajdú-Bihar Co.
      • Great Hungarian Plain
        • Kaba
    Szakáll& Gatter: Hun. Min. Spec., 1993
    • Somogy Co.
      • Somogyi Hills
        • Kaposfüred
    [var: Kamacite] Szakáll-Gatter-Szendrei:Mineral Species of Hungary,2005
        • Mike
    [var: Kamacite] Szakáll-Gatter-Szendrei:Mineral Species of Hungary,2005
    • Szabolcs-Szatmár-Bereg Co.
      • Great Hungarian Plain
        • Kisvarsány
    [var: Kamacite] Szakáll-Gatter-Szendrei:Mineral Species of Hungary,2005
    • Veszprém Co.
      • Bakony Mts.
        • Nagyvázsony
    [var: Kamacite] Szakáll & Gatter: Hun. Min. Spec., 1993
    India
     
    • Rajasthan (Rajputana)
    [var: Kamacite]
    Israel
     
    Vapnik, Y., Sokol, E., Murashko M., Sharygin V. (2006): The enigma of Hatrurim. Mineralogical Almanac, 10, 69-77.
    Italy
     
    • Emilia-Romagna
      • Ferrara Province
    [var: Kamacite] Abreau & Brearley in Meteoritics & Planetary Science 40(4): 1 (2005)
    • Lombardy
      • Brescia Province
        • Alfianello
    - Comptes rendus hebdomadaires des séances de l'Académie des sciences, vol. 96, 1883
        • Trenzano
    - M. Chinellato : "Two brescian meteorites : Trenzano and Alfianello", Meteorite Magazine, 05/2001 - Pedrazzi, G.; Ortalli, I.; Galvao da Silva, E.; Scorzelli, R. B. : "Tetrataenite in Metal Particles of the Trenzano Meteorite Identified by Mossbauer Spectroscopy", Meteoritics & Planetary Science, vol. 31, page A105, 01/1996
      • Pavia Province
        • Barbianello
    - Anna Maria Fioretti; Jutta Zipfel : "Barbianello: An ungrouped nickel-rich iron meteorite found in Italy", Meteoritics & Planetary Science, vol. 39, August 2004
    • Marche
      • Ascoli Piceno province
    G.Cevolani (1998): Unusual aspects of the Fermo meteorite: composition and structure. Meteroids 1998, editors: W. J. Baggaley and V. Porubcan. Proceedings of the International Conference held at Tatranska Lomnica, Slovakia, August 17-21, 1998. Astronomical Institute of the Slovak Academy of Sciences, 1999., p.391
    • Piedmont
      • Alessandria province
    G.R.Levi Donati, G.P.Sighinolfi (1977): The Alessandria Chondrite: Major Components, Texture and Chemistry - Meteoritics, Vol. 12, p.291
        • Cereseto
    G.Bonino, G. Cini Castagnoli, N.Bhandari, C.Taricco (1996): 44Ti in the Cereseto Meteorite: Evidence for the Dalton Solar Minimum Modulation of Galactic Cosmic Rays - Meteoritics & Planetary Science, vol. 31, page A17
      • Cuneo Province
        • Terme di Valdieri
          • Argentera Mountain Group
            • Valscura Lake
    G. Pratesi and V. Moggi-Cecchi : "Classification of a new chondrite from Lago di Valscura, Italy", 66th Annual Meteoritical Society Meeting, 2003
      • Torino Province
        • Sesia-Lanzo zone
          • Lanzo Valley
            • Lanzo Massif
              • Balangero - Corio area
    Prete, R. (1995): L'amiantifera di S. Vittore, Balangero, Torino. Rivista Mineralogica Italiana, 4/1995, 313-333.
    I. Ortalli, G. Pedrazzi (1990): Study of the Torino meteorite - Hyperfine Interactions,Springer Netherlands, Volume 57, Numbers 1-4 / July, 1990
      • Vercelli province
        • Motta de' Conti
    http://tin.er.usgs.gov/meteor/metbull.php?sea=motta+di+conti&sfor=names&ants=&falls=&stype=contains&lrec=50&map=ge&browse=&country=All&srt=name&categ=All&mblist=All&phot=&snew=0&pnt=no&code=16762
    • Puglia
      • Taranto Province
    • Sardinia
      • Nuoro Province
    AA. VV., 1996. Collezionare minerali. Hobby & Work.
    AA. VV., 1996. Collezionare minerali. Hobby & Work.
    • Sicily
      • Agrigento Province
        • Agrigento (Girgenti)
    - Levi-Donati, G. R.; Jarosewich, E., "Mineralogical and Chemical Researches on L-Chondrites: Firgenti", Meteoritics, volume 7, number 2, page 109, 06/1972
    • Tuscany
      • Livorno Province
        • Elba Island
          • Rio Marina
    AA. VV., 1996. Collezionare minerali. Hobby & Work.
      • Siena Province
        • Lucignano d'Asso
    - M. Chinellato : "Rocks From the Sky: Siena 1794", Meteorite Magazine, 08/2000
    Japan
     
    • Honshu Island
      • Chubu region
        • Yamanashi prefecture
    No reference listed
    Kazakhstan
     
    • Pavlodar Oblysy (Pavlodar [Pavlodarskaya] Oblast')
    [var: Kamacite] http://geosci.uchicago.edu/~campbell/Abstracts/Fremdlinge_preprint.pdf.
    Mexico
     
    • Mexico
      • Jiquipilco (Xiquipilco)
    [var: Kamacite]
    Morocco
     
    • Meknès-Tafilalet Region
      • Er Rachidia Province
        • Erfoud (Erfud)
    [var: Kamacite] V. Moggi-Cecchi et al., 2005
    Namibia
     
    • Hardap Region
      • Great Namaqualand
    [var: Kamacite]
    • Otjozondjupa Region
      • Grootfontein District
        • Grootfontein
    [var: Kamacite] CanRockhound v.4, n.2
    Niger
     
    • Benue River
    - G. K. Benedix, D.S. Lauretta, and T. J. McCoy : "THERMODYNAMIC CONSTRAINTS ON THE FORMATION CONDITIONS OF SILICATE-BEARING IAB IRON METEORITES.", Lunar and Planetary Science XXXIII, 2002
    Norway
     
    • Nordland
      • Nesna
        • Nord-Sjona
          • Pollen
    [var: Kamacite] Wolff, F. C.(1963): Pollen- meteoritten. et nytt funn av meteoritt i Norge. Norges Geologiske Undersøkelse 223, 359-363
    • Østfold
      • Moss
    [var: Kamacite] J. Grossman, USGS; G. MacPherson, SI; L. Chizmadia, UHaw; A. Rubin, UCLA
    Oman
     
    • Dhofar (Al Janubiyah) Province
    The Meteoritical Bulletin, No. 88, 2004 JULY, Meteoritics & Planetary Science 39, Axxx–Axxx (2004)
    • Sayh al Uhaymir
    The Meteoritical Bulletin, No. 87
    Poland
     
    • Lower Silesia (Dolnośląskie)
      • Ząbkowice District
        • Ząbkowice (Frankenstein)
    Delura K. 2005: Magnetite-nickel sulphides-awaruite association in serpentinites from Braszowice-Brzeźnica massif (Sudetic ophiolite, SW Poland). Mineralogical Society of Poland - Special Papers, vol. 26, 147-150
    • Mazowieckie
      • Pultusk
    [var: Kamacite] www.geo.uw.edu.pl/MUZEUM/METEORITE/pultusk_a.htm.
    • Wielkopolskie
      • Poznan
    [var: Kamacite] B. Cervelle et al. , Bull. Soc. Fr. Minéral. , 1974, 97, pp. 40-47.
    Russia
     
    • Eastern-Siberian Region
      • Krasnoyarsk Territory (Krasnoyarsk Kray; Krasnoyarskii Krai)
        • Taimyr Autonomous Region (Taymyrskiy Okrug)
          • Kureika river
            • Dzheltul'skii massif
    P.M. Kartashov data
          • Taimyr Peninsula
            • Khatanga
              • Malaya Romanikha River
    P.M. Kartashov data; ; Levashov & Oleynikov (1984) Doklady Earth Science Sections vol. 278, pp. 151-154.
            • Putoran Plateau
    P.M. Kartashov data
      • Saha Republic (Sakha Republic; Yakutia)
    [World of Stones 12:49]
        • Daldyn-Alakit kimberlite field
          • Daldyn
    [AmMin 84:993]
        • Vilyui River Basin (Vilui River Basin; Wilui River Basin)
          • Lower Khann'ya River
      • Taymyrskiy Autonomous Okrug
        • Putoran Mts
    Pavel M. Kartashov data
      • Transbaikalia (Zabaykalye)
        • Irkutskaya Oblast'
          • Bodaibo Region
    http://www.igem.ru/igem/chem/pt/sukhloge.htm
        • Yeniseisk Autonomous Oblast'
          • Novosibirsk
            • Kuznetsk Alatau Range
              • Mrassa river
    [var: Kamacite] P.M. Kartashov data
    • Far-Eastern Region
      • Kamchatka Oblast'
        • Bezymyannyi Volcano
    No reference listed
        • Koryak Mts
    [MinRec 31:201]
    No reference listed
      • Magadanskaya Oblast'
    Meteoritical Bulletin
      • Primorskiy Kray
        • Khanka Lake
    V.V. Seredin data
        • Sikhote-Alin
    [var: Kamacite] O. Richard Norton “ Rocks From Space “ - Mountain Press - 1998
    • North-Western Region
      • Ryazanskaya Oblast'
        • Kasimov District
    [var: Kamacite] Excalibur Minerals; Pekov, I.V. et al (2007) European Journal of Mineralogy, 19, 891-898.
    • Northern Region
      • Karelia Republic
    www.lpi.usra.edu/meetings/metsoc2003/pdf/5072.pdf.
        • Northern Karelia
    P.M. Kartashov data
      • Murmanskaja Oblast'
        • Kola Peninsula
    www.koeln.netsurf.de/~w.steffens/khib.htm
    Shlyukova Z.V. (1986) Mineralogy of contact formations of Khibina massif, - Moscow, Nauka, p. 96 (in Russ.)
    • Urals Region
      • Chelyabinsk Oblast'
        • Chelyabinsk coal basin
          • Korkino
    Am Min 90:1556-1562
      • Southern Urals
        • Orenburgskaya Oblast'
    P.M. Kartashov data
    Slovakia
     
    • Košice Region
      • Southern Slanské Mts
    Koděra, P., Rojkovičová, Ľ.,Košárková, M., 1998: Mineralógická správa lokality Byšta, Au-Ag. Manuscript, Archiv Geofond, Bratislava, 68 p
    • Prešov Region
      • Ľubovnianská vrchovina Mts
        • Lenartov
    [var: Kamacite] Koděra, M. et al., 1986 a 1990 : Topografická mineralógia Slovenska, diel 1- 3, Veda – Vydavateľstvo SAV, Bratislava, 1990, 1 – 1590
    • Žilina Region
      • Javorniky Mts
        • Divina
    Koděra, M. et al., 1986 a 1990 : Topografická mineralógia Slovenska, diel 1- 3, Veda – Vydavateľstvo SAV, Bratislava, 1990, 1 – 1590
      • Oravská Magura Mts
        • Námestovo
          • Slanica
    [var: Kamacite] Koděra, M. et al., 1986 a 1990 : Topografická mineralógia Slovenska, diel 1- 3, Veda – Vydavateľstvo SAV, Bratislava, 1990, 1 – 1590k
    Solar System
     
    Gornitz, V. (2007) Hot & cold origins: the mineralogy of a comet. Mineral News, 23, #1, 1-4.
    Sweden
     
    • Norrbotten
      • Pajala
        • Kitkiöjärvi
    D. Holtstam and J. Söderhielm : "The Muonionalusta iron meteorite from Lapland, Sweden : New finds and findings", 5th International Conference "Mineralogy & Museums", Paris, Sept. 5-8th 2004, Bull. de Liaison de la Soc. Franç. de Minéralogie et Cristallographie, 2004, Vol 16, N°2.
    Switzerland
     
    • Bern
      • Biehl lake
        • Twannberg
    [var: Kamacite] Stalder, H. A., Wagner, A., Graeser, S. and Stuker, P. (1998): "Mineralienlexikon der Schweiz", Verlag Wepf & Co. (Basel), p. 500
      • Emme Valley
        • Langnau
    [var: Kamacite] Stalder, H. A., Wagner, A., Graeser, S. and Stuker, P. (1998): "Mineralienlexikon der Schweiz", Verlag Wepf & Co. (Basel), p. 500
      • Utzenstorf
    [var: Kamacite] Stalder, H. A., Wagner, A., Graeser, S. and Stuker, P. (1998): "Mineralienlexikon der Schweiz", Verlag Wepf & Co. (Basel), p. 500
    • Fribourg (Freiburg)
      • Tafers
    [var: Kamacite] Stalder, H. A., Wagner, A., Graeser, S. and Stuker, P. (1998): "Mineralienlexikon der Schweiz", Verlag Wepf & Co. (Basel), p. 500
    • Vaud (Waadt)
      • Oron-la-Ville
        • Châtillens
    [var: Kamacite] Stalder, H. A., Wagner, A., Graeser, S. and Stuker, P. (1998): "Mineralienlexikon der Schweiz", Verlag Wepf & Co. (Basel), p. 500
      • Sainte-Croix
    [var: Kamacite] Stalder, H. A., Wagner, A., Graeser, S. and Stuker, P. (1998): "Mineralienlexikon der Schweiz", Verlag Wepf & Co. (Basel), p. 500
    Tajikistan
     
    • Viloyati Sogd (Viloyati Sughd; Viloyati Khodzhent; Viloyati Leninabad)
      • Zeravshan Range
    The Moon
     
    Lunar and Planetary Science XXXV (2004)
    Lunar and Planetary Science XXXIV (2003) and XXXV (2004)
    Mokhov A.V., Kartashov P.M., Bogatikov O.A. (2007) Moon under a microscope, - Moscow, Nauka, p.128 (in Rus.).
    • Mare Crisium
    Mokhov A.V., Kartashov P.M., Bogatikov O.A. (2007) Moon under a microscope, - Moscow, Nauka, p.128 (in Rus.).
    Mokhov A.V., Kartashov P.M., Bogatikov O.A. (2007) Moon under a microscope, - Moscow, Nauka, p.128 (in Rus.).
    • Station 9 (Apollo 15 Base)
    [var: Kamacite] Meteoritical Bulletin, 81: July 1997
    USA
     
    • Alabama
      • Cleburne Co.
        • Chulafinnee
    [var: Kamacite] Mineralogy of Alabama Geol Surv Ala. Bull 120
    • Alaska
      • Nome Borough
        • Seward Peninsula
    [var: Kamacite] www.gi.alaska.edu/ScienceForum/ASF2/200.html
    • Arizona
      • Coconino Co.
    [var: Kamacite] Anthony, J.W., et al (1995), Mineralogy of Arizona, 3rd.ed.: 403; Gigl, P.D. & F. Dachille (1968), Effect of pressure and temperature on the reversal transitions of stishovite, Meteorites: 4: 123-136; Mead, C., et al (1965), Metallic spheroids from Meteor Crater, AZ, Am.Min.: 50: 667-681.
        • Meteor Crater and vicinity
    [var: Kamacite] Anthony, J.W., et al (1995), Mineralogy of Arizona, 3rd.ed.: 154, 176.
      • Mohave Co.
        • Cerbat Mts (Cerbat Range)
          • White Hills
    [var: Kamacite]
    • Arkansas
      • Izard Co.
        • Calico Rock
    [var: Kamacite]
    • California
      • Inyo Co.
        • Black Canyon Rare II Area
    U.S. Geological Survey, 2005, Mineral Resources Data System: U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia.
    U.S. Geological Survey, 2005, Mineral Resources Data System: U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia.
      • Kern Co.
        • Randsburg
    U.S. Geological Survey, 2005, Mineral Resources Data System: U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia.
      • Mono Co.
    U.S. Geological Survey, 2005, Mineral Resources Data System: U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia.
        • White Mountains Rare II Area
    U.S. Geological Survey, 2005, Mineral Resources Data System: U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia.
      • San Diego Co.
        • Ramona District
    Kunz, G. F. 1905. Gems, jeweler's materials, and ornamental stones of California. California State Mining Bureau bulletin 37: pages 140-142.
      • Trinity Co.
    U.S. Geological Survey, 2005, Mineral Resources Data System: U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia.
    U.S. Geological Survey, 2005, Mineral Resources Data System: U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia.
    U.S. Geological Survey, 2005, Mineral Resources Data System: U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia.
    • Colorado
      • Larimer Co.
    Minerals of Colorado (1997) Eckels, E. B.
      • Pitkin Co.
    Minerals of Colorado (1997) Eckels, E. B.
    • Georgia
      • Chattooga Co.
    [var: Kamacite] Minerals of Georgia: Their properties and occurrences GGWRD Bull 92
      • Cherokee Co.
        • Canton
    [var: Kamacite] Minerals of Georgia: Their properties and occurrences GGWRD Bull 92
    [var: Kamacite] Minerals of Georgia: Their properties and occurrences GGWRD Bull 92
      • Emanuel Co.
    [var: Kamacite] Minerals of Georgia: Their properties and occurrences GGWRD Bull 92
      • Henry Co.
    [var: Kamacite] Minerals of Georgia: Their properties and occurrences GGWRD Bull 92
      • Jenkins Co.
    [var: Kamacite] Minerals of Georgia: Their properties and occurrences GGWRD Bull 92
      • Oglethorpe Co.
    [var: Kamacite] Minerals of Georgia: Their properties and occurrences GGWRD Bull 92
      • Paulding Co.
    [var: Kamacite] Minerals of Georgia: Their properties and occurrences GGWRD Bull 92
      • Pickens Co.
    [var: Kamacite] Minerals of Georgia: Their properties and occurrences GGWRD Bull 92
      • Polk Co.
    [var: Kamacite] Minerals of Georgia: Their properties and occurrences GGWRD Bull 92
        • Cedartown
    [var: Kamacite] Minerals of Georgia: Their properties and occurrences GGWRD Bull 92
      • Pulaski Co.
    [var: Kamacite] Minerals of Georgia: Their properties and occurrences GGWRD Bull 92
      • Putnam Co.
    [var: Kamacite] Minerals of Georgia: Their properties and occurrences GGWRD Bull 92
      • Union Co.
    [var: Kamacite] Minerals of Georgia: Their properties and occurrences GGWRD Bull 92
      • Walton Co.
    [var: Kamacite] Minerals of Georgia: Their properties and occurrences GGWRD Bull 92
      • Whitfield Co.
        • Dalton
    [var: Kamacite] Minerals of Georgia: Their properties and occurrences GGWRD Bull 92
      • Wilcox Co.
    Minerals of Georgia: Their properties and occurrences. Robert Cook GGWRD Bull 92
    • Iowa
      • Emmet Co.
    [var: Kamacite]
      • Johnson Co.
    [var: Kamacite] Meteoritics, vol. 10, Mar. 30, 1975, p. 67-74.
    • Kansas
      • Decatur Co.
    [var: Kamacite] Workshop on Parent-Body and Nebular Modification of Chondritic Materials 4038.pdf http://www.lpi.usra.edu/meetings/chondrite/pdf/4038.pdf
      • Kiowa Co.
        • Kimberly farm
    [var: Kamacite]
      • McPherson Co.
    [var: Kamacite]
      • Norton Co.
    [var: Kamacite] Am Min 67:132-136
    • Kentucky
      • Kenton Co.
    [var: Kamacite] Zapiski Vseross. Mineral. Obshch. (1999) 128/3, 64-72 (in russian)
      • Nelson Co.
        • Cox's Creek
    [var: Kamacite] http://meteoritemag.uark.edu/622.htm
    • Michigan
      • Osceola Co.
        • Reed City
    [var: Kamacite] www.rasny.org/V4P89-91.HTM
    • Mississippi
    [var: Oktibbehite] [Clark, 1993 - "Hey's Mineral Index"]
    • Missouri
      • Bates Co.
    [var: Kamacite] Min Rec 31:4 p383-372
      • Clinton Co.
    R&M 73:2 pp 98-117
      • Hickory Co.
    R&M 73:2 pp 98-117
      • St. Genevieve Co.
    [var: Kamacite]
      • Vernon Co.
    R&M 73:2 pp 98-117
    • Nevada
      • Churchill Co.
    [var: Kamacite] NBMG Spec. Pub. 31 Minerals of Nevada
      • Clark Co.
    [var: Kamacite] NBMG Spec. Pub. 31 Minerals of Nevada
      • Nye Co.
    [var: Kamacite] NBMG Spec. Pub. 31 Minerals of Nevada
    [var: Kamacite] NBMG Spec. Pub. 31 Minerals of Nevada
    [var: Kamacite] NBMG Spec. Pub. 31 Minerals of Nevada
    • New Jersey
      • Bergen Co. & Hudson Co.
    NJ State Geol. Ann. Rpt. (1893):427.
      • Middlesex Co.
    Dana 7:116
        • Piscataway
          • Raritan River
    NJ State Geol. Ann. Rpt. (1893):427.
    • New Mexico
      • Colfax Co.
    [var: Kamacite] NMGS Spec Pub 6
      • Eddy Co.
    Minerals of New Mexico 3rd ed.
      • Roosevelt Co.
    [var: Kamacite]
        • Portales
    M Chinellato collection
    [var: Kamacite] Leonard S.Wiener and Sigrid Ballew,1995, Updated by Kenny Gay,2006, A Listing Of North Carolina Minerals,Geologic Note No.4
    Gema and Minerals of America- Jay Ellis Ransom-1974
    Gems and Minerals of America -Jay Ellis Ransom-1974
      • Montgomery Co.
        • Carolina Slate Belt
    Callahan,J.E,Craig,J.R Solberg,T.N,1995, Telluride mineralization of the southeastern United States,Southeastern Geology,v.35, no.3, pg.139-151
    • North Dakota
      • Grant Co.
        • New Leipzig
    [var: Kamacite]
    • Ohio
      • Auglaize Co.
        • Kossuth
    [var: Kamacite] www.ohiodnr.com/geosurvey/pdf/spring97.pdf.
    • Oregon
      • Clackamas Co.
        • West Linn
    [var: Kamacite]
    • Pennsylvania
      • Adams Co.
        • Mount Joy Township
    [var: Kamacite] www.amnh.org
      • Fayette Co.
        • East Millsboro
    Byron F. King (1932) American Mineralogist, 17, #10, 485-490.
      • Lycoming Co.
        • Bald Eagle Mountain
    [var: Kamacite] www.rasny.org/baldeagl.htm
    • Tennessee
      • Claiborne Co.
    [var: Kamacite]
      • De Kalb Co.
        • Smithville
    [var: Kamacite]
    • Texas
      • Castro Co.
        • Dimmitt
    [var: Kamacite]
      • Ector Co.
        • Odessa
    [var: Kamacite]
        • Penwell
    [var: Kamacite] www.meteorlab.com
      • Red River Co.
        • Deport
    [var: Kamacite] AmMin 17:357-359
      • Val Verde Co.
    [var: Kamacite] Meteoritics, vol. 12, Mar. 31, 1977, p. 1-12.
    • Virginia
      • Augusta Co.
    [var: Kamacite] Minerals of Virginia 1990 by R. V. Dietrich
      • Goochland Co.
        • Gold-Pyrite Belt
    Minerals of Virginia, 1990 by R. V. Dietrich
      • Montgomery Co.
    Minerals of Virginia, 1990 by R. V. Dietrich
    • Washington
      • Clark Co.
        • Washougal
    [var: Kamacite] http://articles.adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-iarticle_query?1972Metic...7..449J&data_type=PDF_HIGH&type=PRINTER&filetype=.pdf
      • Whitman Co.
        • Albion
    [var: Kamacite] www.meteorlab.com/METEORLAB2001dev/albtxt3.htm
    • Wisconsin
      • Walworth Co.
        • Zenda
    [var: Kamacite]
      • Waushara Co.
    [var: Kamacite] www.uwrf.edu/~wc01/meteorite.html
    • Wyoming
      • Carbon Co.
    Rocks & Minerals 76:384
    Uzbekistan
     
    • Buxoro (Bukhara) Viloyati
    [var: Kamacite] www.meteoriticalsociety.org/bulletin/mb89preview.pdf.
    Western Sahara
     
    • Saguia el Hamra
    [var: Kamacite]
    Mineral and/or Locality
    Google
     
    www.mindat.org Web
    Copyright © Jolyon & Ida Ralph 1993-2008. Site Map. Locality, mineral & photograph data are the copyright of the individuals who submitted them.Further information contact the