Classification of Karlite |
| IMA status: | Approved 1980 |
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| Strunz 8th edition ID: | 5/G.05-20
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| Nickel-Strunz 10th (pending) edition ID: | 6.AB.25
6 : BORATES A : Monoborates B : BO3, with additional anions; 1(D) + OH, etc. |
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| Hey's CIM Ref.: | 10.1.6
10 : Borates with other anions 1 : Borates with halide |
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| mindat.org URL: | http://www.mindat.org/min-2160.html Please feel free to link to this page. |
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Type Occurrence of Karlite |
| Type Locality: | Furtschaglkar, Schlegeis valley (Schlegeisgrund), Ziller valley, North Tyrol, Tyrol, Austria |
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| Year of Discovery: | 1981 |
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Physical Properties of Karlite |
| Hardness (Mohs): | 5½ |
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Crystallography of Karlite |
| Crystal System: | Orthorhombic |
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| Cell Parameters: | a = 17.92Å, b = 17.6Å, c = 3.1Å
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| Ratio: | a:b:c = 1.018 : 1 : 0.176 |
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| Unit Cell Volume: | V 977.72 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell) |
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Optical Data of Karlite |
| Type: | Biaxial (-) |
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| RI values: | nα = 1.589 nβ = 1.632 nγ = 1.634 |
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| 2V: | Measured: 24° , Calculated: 22° |
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| Maximum Birefringence: | δ = 0.045
 Chart shows birefringence interference colour range (at 30µm thickness) and does not take into account mineral colouration. |
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| Surface Relief: | Moderate |
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| Dispersion: | none |
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Chemical Properties of Karlite |
| Formula: | |
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| Essential elements: | B, H, Mg, O |
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| All elements listed in formula: | B, Cl, H, Mg, O |
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Relationship of Karlite to other Species |
| Related Minerals - Nickel-Strunz Grouping): | |
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| Related Minerals - Hey's Index Grouping: | |
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Other Names for Karlite |
| Synonyms: | |
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| German names: | |
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| Russian names: | |
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Other Information |
| Health Warning: | No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care. |
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References for Karlite |
| Reference List: | American Mineralogist (1981): 66: 872-877.
Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie, Monatshefte (1986): 253-262.
Grew, E.S., and Anovitz, L.M. (1996) BORON: Mineralogy, Petrology and Geochemistry, second edition, as revised (2002).
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Internet Links for Karlite |
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| External Links: | Look for Karlite on WebmineralLook for Karlite on Athena MineralogyLook for Karlite on WikipediaLook for Karlite on Mineralien AtlasRaman and XRD data at RRUFF projectAmerican Mineralogist Crystal Structure DatabaseSearch for Karlite in the Natural History Museum (London) online catalogueKarlite details from Handbook of Mineralogy (PDF) |
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Localities for Karlite |