Mindat Logo
Home Page Log In Message Board The Mindat Directory
Register Search Pages Chat Now! (6 online) Mindat Auctions

Lavendulan

Big Photo

Hilarion Mine (Hilarion adit; Kamareza Mine No. 48), Kamareza Mines, Agios Konstantinos [St Constantine] (Kamareza; Kamariza), Lavrion District Mines, Lavrion (Laurion; Laurium) District, Attikí (Attica; Attika) Prefecture, Greece
© D. Schläfli

Show Lavendulan Photos (59)
Formula:
NaCaCu
 
5
[Cl|(AsO
 
4
)
 
4
] · 5H
 
2
O
System:MonoclinicColour:Lavendar, greenish blue
Hardness:2½
Name:Named after the colour of the "type" specimen, which has been determined to be a mixture with no relationship to modern Lavendulan (Ondruš et al., 2006). Present day Lavendulan does not exhibit a lavender colour.
Dimorph of:Lemanskiite


Lavendulan Group

A polymorph of Lemanskiite, the Ca analogue of Zdenekite and the arsenate analogue of Sampleite.

Data regarding this species have been significantly defined in recent years [Ondruš et al (2006) and Giester et al (2007)], including a re-examination of Breithaupt's type specimen. That effort disclosed that the "type specimen" of Lavendulan was a mixture unrelated to present day Lavendulan. The second locality from which "Lavendulan" was found is Jachymov (Joachimsthal), Czech Republic; therefore, the type locality of the species was changed to the latter locality, pending any formal declarations to the contrary.

Classification of Lavendulan

IMA status:Valid - first described prior to 1959 (pre-IMA) - "Grandfathered"
Strunz 8th edition ID:7/D.25-20
Nickel-Strunz 10th (pending) edition ID:8.DG.05

8 : PHOSPHATES, ARSENATES, VANADATES
D : Phosphates, etc. with additional anions, with H2O
G : With large and medium-sized cations, (OH, etc.):RO4< 0.5:1
Dana 8th edition ID:42.9.4.2

42 : HYDRATED PHOSPHATES, ETC.CONTAINING HYDROXYL OR HALOGEN
9 : (AB)7(XO4)4Zq·xH2O
Hey's CIM Ref.:22.2.2

22 : Phosphates, Arsenates or Vanadates with other Anions
2 : Phosphates, arsenates or vanadates with chloride
mindat.org URL:http://www.mindat.org/min-2349.html
Please feel free to link to this page.

Type Occurrence of Lavendulan

Type Locality:Jáchymov (St Joachimsthal), Ostrov, Krušné Hory Mts (Erzgebirge), Karlovy Vary Region, Bohemia (Böhmen; Boehmen), Czech Republic
Year of Discovery:1837

Occurrences of Lavendulan

Geological Setting:Secondary mineral in the oxidized zone of some copper deposits.

Physical Properties of Lavendulan

Lustre:Vitreous, Waxy
Diaphaneity (Transparency):Semitransparent
Comment:Satinly in aggregates
Colour:Lavendar, greenish blue
Hardness (Mohs):2½
Cleavage:Distinct/Good
Good on {010}
Distinct on {100} {001}
Density (measured):3.54 g/cm3
Density (calculated):3.597 g/cm3

Crystallography of Lavendulan

Crystal System:Monoclinic
Class (H-M):2/m - Prismatic
Cell Parameters:a = 10.011Å, b = 19.478Å, c = 10.056Å
β = 90.37°
Ratio:a:b:c = 0.514 : 1 : 0.516
Unit Cell Volume:V 1960.8 ų
Z:4
Morphology:Thin rectangular, pseudo-orthorhombic plates.
Twinning:Commmon.
Comment:Pseudo-orthorhombic metrics.

Optical Data of Lavendulan

Type:Biaxial (-)
RI values: nα = 1.660 nβ = 1.715 nγ = 1.734
2V:Measured: 33° , Calculated: 58°
Maximum Birefringence:δ = 0.074

Chart shows birefringence interference colour range (at 30µm thickness) and does not take into account mineral colouration.
Surface Relief:High
Dispersion:weak
Pleochroism:Visible
Comments:O= pale blue to pale greenish blue
E= blue to greenish blue

Chemical Properties of Lavendulan

Formula:
NaCaCu
 
5
[Cl|(AsO
 
4
)
 
4
] · 5H
 
2
O
Essential elements:As, Ca, Cl, Cu, H, Na, O
All elements listed in formula:As, Ca, Cl, Cu, H, Na, O

Relationship of Lavendulan to other Species

Related Minerals - Nickel-Strunz Grouping):
8.DG.05Sampleite
NaCaCu
 
5
[Cl|(PO
 
4
)
 
4
] · 5H
 
2
O
8.DG.05Shubnikovite
Ca
 
2
Cu
 
8
[Cl|OH|(AsO
 
4
)
 
6
] · 7H
 
2
O
8.DG.05Zdenĕkite
NaPbCu
 
5
[Cl|(AsO
 
4
)
 
4
] · 5H
 
2
O
8.DG.05Lemanskiite
NaCaCu
 
5
[Cl|(AsO
 
4
)
 
4
] · 5H
 
2
O
Related Minerals - Hey's Index Grouping:
22.2.1Sampleite
NaCaCu
 
5
[Cl|(PO
 
4
)
 
4
] · 5H
 
2
O
22.2.3Apatite-(CaCl)
Ca
 
5
[Cl|(PO
 
4
)
 
3
]
22.2.4Turneaureite
Ca
 
5
[Cl|(AsO
 
4
,PO
 
4
)
 
3
]
22.2.5Shubnikovite
Ca
 
2
Cu
 
8
[Cl|OH|(AsO
 
4
)
 
6
] · 7H
 
2
O
22.2.6Richelsdorfite
Ca
 
2
Cu
 
5
Sb[Cl|(OH)
 
6
|(AsO
 
4
)
 
4
] · 6H
 
2
O
22.2.7Alforsite
Ba
 
5
[Cl|(PO
 
4
)
 
3
]
22.2.8Morelandite
(Ba,Ca,Pb)
 
5
[Cl|(AsO
 
4
,PO
 
4
)
 
3
]
22.2.9Pyromorphite
Pb
 
5
[Cl|(PO
 
4
)
 
3
]
22.2.10Mimetite
Pb
 
5
[Cl|(AsO
 
4
)
 
3
]
22.2.11Clinomimetite
Pb
 
5
[Cl|(AsO
 
4
)
 
3
]
22.2.12Sahlinite
Pb
 
14
[O
 
9
|(AsO
 
4
)
 
2
|Cl
 
4
]
22.2.13Georgiadèsite
Pb
 
16
[(OH)
 
6
|Cl
 
14
|(AsO
 
4
)
 
4
]
22.2.14Vanadinite
Pb
 
5
[Cl|(VO
 
4
)
 
3
]
22.2.15Kombatite
Pb
 
14
[O
 
9
|(VO
 
4
)
 
2
|Cl
 
4
]
22.2.16Leningradite
PbCu
 
3
[Cl|VO
 
4
]
 
2
22.2.17Hedyphane
Pb
 
3
Ca
 
2
[Cl|(AsO
 
4
)
 
3
]
22.2.18Nealite
Pb
 
4
Fe
2+
 
[Cl
 
2
|AsO
 
3
]
 
2
 · 2H
 
2
O

Other Names for Lavendulan

Synonyms:
FreiriniteLavendulaneLavendulaniteLavendulite
German names:
LavendulanitLavendulit
Japanese names:
ラヴェンデュラン
Spanish names:
LavendulanitaLavendulita
Varieties:
Zinclavendulan

Other Information

Health Warning:No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

References for Lavendulan

Reference List:A. Breithaupt (1837): Bestimmung neuer Mineralien. 3. Lavendulan.- Journal für praktische Chemie 10, 505-506.

Goldsmith (1877) Proceedings of the Academy of Sciences Philadelphia: 192 (as Freirinite).

Foshag (1924) American Mineralogist: 9: 30 (Freirinite).

Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II. John Wiley and Sons, Inc., New York, 7th edition, revised and enlarged, 1124 pp.: 750-751, 920-921 (as Freirinite).

Guillemin, G. (1956): Contribution à la minéralogie des arséniates, phosphates et vanadates de cuivre. I. Arséniates. Bull. Soc. franç. Minéral. Cristallogr., 79, 7-95.

American Mineralogist (1957): 42: 123.

Ondruš, P., Veselovský, F, Sejkora, J., Skála, R., Pažout, R., Frýda, J., Gabašová, A., Vajdak, J. (2006): Lemanskiite, NaCaCu5(AsO4)4Cl•5H2O, a new mineral species from the Abundancia mine, Chile. Canadian Mineralogist, 44, 523-531 (type specimen data).

Giester, Gerald; Uwe Kolitsch; Peter Leverett; Peter Turner; and Peter A. Williams (2007) The crystal structures of lavendulan, sampleite, and a new polymorph of sampleite. European Journal of Mineralogy 19,75-93.

Internet Links for Lavendulan

Search Engines:
  • Look for Lavendulan on Google
  • Look for Lavendulan images on Google
    • External Links:
  • Look for Lavendulan on Webmineral
  • Look for Lavendulan on Athena Mineralogy
  • Look for Lavendulan on Wikipedia
  • Look for Lavendulan on Mineralien Atlas
  • Raman and XRD data at RRUFF project
  • American Mineralogist Crystal Structure Database
  • Search for Lavendulan in the Natural History Museum (London) online catalogue
  • Lavendulan details from Handbook of Mineralogy (PDF)
    • Mineral Dealers:
  • Lapis Mineral Magazin
  • High-end worldwide specimens & outstanding customer service
  • Search for Lavendulan on minvision.com
  • e-Rocks - Mineral Auctions and Sales
  • Search for Lavendulan at Thames Valley Minerals
  • Fabre Minerals - search for Lavendulan specimens
  • Mineral Classics - Worldwide Collector Quality Minerals and Gems
  • rare and unusual minerals mainly crystallized
  • Find Lavendulan on www.crystalclassics.co.uk
  • Buy Fine Minerals from mineralsweb.com
  • Wilensky Fine Minerals
  • Wright's Rock Shop - excellent mineral specimens since 1970
    • Jobs:
  • Mining & Geology Jobs

    • Page Sponsor

    Sponsorship:This page is currently not sponsored. Click here to find out how you can sponsor this page.

    Localities for Lavendulan

    Hide Locality List
    The map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.
    These maps work faster with Firefox!
    (TL) indicates type locality. ? indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. All other localities listed without reference should be considered as uncertain and unproven until references can be found.
    Argentina
     
    • Salta
    		Sureda, R.J., Galliski, M.A., Gorustovich, S.A. Los minerales de uranio y cobre en la manifestacion nuclear Cajoncillo, provincia de Salta. 9 Congreso Geologico Argentino, 7: 407-417 1984.
    Australia
     
    • Queensland
      • Mt Isa - Cloncurry area
        • Cloncurry District
          • Selwyn
    		[UKJMM 19:24]
    • South Australia
      • Andamooka Ranges - Lake Torrens area
        • Roxby Downs
    		South Australian Museum collection
      • Mt Lofty Ranges
        • South Mt Lofty Ranges
          • Callington
    		Noble, R. J., Just, J. and Johnson, J. E. (1983): Catalogue of South Australian Minerals - 1983. South Australia Department of Mines and Energy Handbook 7, 244 pp.; Uwe Kolitsch collection
          • Clarendon
    		Kolitsch, U. and Elliott, P. (1999): Mineralogy of the Mount Malvern Mine near Clarendon, South Australia. Australian J. Mineral. 5, 3-17.
      • Olary Province
        • Kalabity homestead area
    		Kleeman, A.W. and Milnes, A.R. (1973): Phosphorian lavendulan from Dome Rock mine, South Australia. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia: 97: 135-137.
    • Victoria
    		No reference listed
    • Western Australia
      • Pilbara Region
        • Ashburton Shire
    		[MinRec 24:203]
    Min. Record 24,203-218(1993)
    Mineralogical Record 24,203-216,218.
      • Ravensthorpe Shire
        • Ravensthorpe
    		P Haas collection
      • Widgiemooltha
    		No reference listed
    Austria
     
    • Salzburg
      • Saalfelden
        • Leogang
          • Hütten
            • Schwarzleograben
              • Vogel Alp
    		A. Strasser: Die Minerale Salzburgs (1989)
    Chile
     
    • Antofagasta Region
      • Antofagasta Province
        • Santa Catalina
          • Guanaco (Huanaco)
    		U. Kolitsch collection (SXRD analysed); IMA submission #037-99, Dr. F. Veselovsky, Czech Geol. Survey
      • Tocopilla Province
        • Sierra Gorda District
          • Caracoles
    		http://www.mindat.org/picshow.php?id=47147 (questionable)
    • Atacama Region
      • Copiapó Province
        • Tierra Amarilla
          • Pampa Larga district
    		maurizio dini collection - quantitative analysis
      • Huasco Province
        • Freirina
    		Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II. John Wiley and Sons, Inc., New York, 7th edition, revised and enlarged, 1124 pp.: 921; Josef Vajdak (2002) Mineral News, 18, #1, 6.
    Czech Republic
     
    • Bohemia (Böhmen; Boehmen)
      • Karlovy Vary Region
        • Krušné Hory Mts (Erzgebirge)
          • Ostrov
    		Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 751.
    Lapis (2002): 7/8: 54.
    Lapis 2002(7/8), 54
    France
     
    • Languedoc-Roussillon
      • Aude
        • Carcassonne
          • Mas-Cabardès
    		Pelison P., Descouens D. (1987), Présence de minéraux de néoformation dans les scories de l'ancienne usine de Villagnère (Aude), Le Cahier des Micromonteurs, n°2, pp: 6-10
      • Hérault
        • Lodève
    		[Le Règne Minéral 1997, 13, p.5-18]
    • Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur
      • Var
        • Pradet
    		[UKJMM 2:11-15 "Cap Gronne Secondary Copper and Lead - W.R. van den Berg"]
    Germany
     
    • Baden-Württemberg
      • Black Forest
        • Alpirsbach
          • Reinerzau District
    		K. Walenta: "Die Mineralien des Schwarzwaldes", Weise (Munich), 1992
        • Baden-Baden
          • Müllenbach U deposit
    		K. Walenta: "Die Mineralien des Schwarzwaldes", Weise (Munich), 1992
        • Schenkenzell
          • Wittichen
            • Böckelsbach valley
    		K. Walenta: "Die Mineralien des Schwarzwaldes", Weise (Munich), 1992
    S. Weiss: "Mineralfundstellen, Deutschland West", Weise (Munich), 1990
            • Burgfelsen
    		No reference listed
            • Heubach Valley
    		No reference listed
    K. Walenta: "Die Mineralien des Schwarzwaldes", Weise (Munich), 1992
        • Schiltach
          • Stammelbach valley
    		[Lapis 1992, 11, p.13-20]
        • Wolfach
          • Oberwolfach
            • Rankach valley
    		Walenta, K. (1992): Die Mineralien des Schwarzwaldes. Chr. Weise Verlag, München, 336 pp. (in German)
    • Bavaria
      • Franconia
        • Spessart Mts
          • Aschaffenburg
            • Dörrmorsbach
    		A. Wittern: "Mineralfundorte in Deutschland", Schweizerbart (Stuttgart), 2001
    • Lower Saxony
      • Harz Mts
        • Bad Lauterberg
    		J. Gröbner: Neufunde aus den Bergbaurevieren St. Andreasberg, Bad Lauterberg und von Oberschulenberg im Harz, MINERALIEN-WELT 18 (2007), 43-51.
        • St Andreasberg District
          • St Andreasberg
    		Weiss: "Mineralfundstellen, Deutschland West", Weise (Munich), 1990
    • North Rhine-Westphalia
      • Eifel Mts
        • Düren
          • Untermaubach
    		Graf, HW., (1992):Fundstellen und Mineralien in de Nordeifel (Teil 1+2), MineralienWelt 1/1992, 3/1992
      • Niederberg area
        • Heiligenhaus
    		Lapis 1988(1), 17-35
        • Velbert
    		Lapis 1988(1), 14-33
      • Siegerland
        • Eiserfeld
    		Wittern: "Mineralfundorte in Deutschland", 2001
          • Kohlenbach Valley
    		Wittern: "Mineralfundorte in Deutschland", 2001
    Wittern: "Mineralfundorte in Deutschland", 2001
    • Rhineland-Palatinate
      • Eifel Mts
        • Adenau
          • Antweiler
    		S. Weiß: "Mineralfundstellen, Deutschland West", Weise (Munich), 1990
      • Kirchheimbolanden
        • Imsbach
    Wittern: "Mineralfundorte in Deutschland", 2001
    • Saxony
      • Erzgebirge
        • Annaberg-Buchholz
          • Frohnau
    		A. Breithaupt (1837): Bestimmung neuer Mineralien. 3. Lavendulan.- Journal für praktische Chemie 10, 505-506
    Wittern: "Mineralfundorte in Deutschland", 2001
        • Schneeberg District
          • Neustädtel
    		J. Gröbner, U. Kolitsch: Lapis 30(7/8):71-73 (2005)
    • Thuringia
      • Saalfeld
    		Wittern: "Mineralfundorte in Deutschland", 2001
    Greece
     
    • Attikí (Attica; Attika) Prefecture
      • Lavrion (Laurion; Laurium) District
        • Lavrion District Mines
          • Agios Konstantinos [St Constantine] (Kamareza; Kamariza)
            • Kamareza Mines
    		Elbin, K. and Wendel, W. (1996): Lavendulan aus Laurion. lapis: 21(11): 42-43.
          • Plaka
            • Villia area
    		Lapis, 28/5 (May 2003)
        • Lavrion District slag localities
          • Vrissaki area
    		No reference listed
    Hungary
     
    • Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén Co.
      • Rudabányai Mts.
        • Rudabánya
    		Szakáll: Minerals of Rudabánya, 2001
    Szakáll: Minerals of Rudabánya, 2001
    Iran
     
    • Esfahan Province (Isfahan Province; Aspadana Province)
      • Anarak District
    		Collection of NHM, Vienna
    No reference listed
    Ireland
     
    • Co. Kerry
      • Killarney
    		Moreton et al. (1998/9) Irish J. Earth Sciences, 17, 19-24.
    • Co. Tipperary
    • Co. Waterford
    		No reference listed
    Italy
     
    • Liguria
      • Genova Province
        • Ne
    		[MinRec 32:360]
            • Reppia
    		Redazione (2005): Sistematica ligure: resoconto 2005. Notiziario di Mineralogia Ferrania Club, 19, 3-5.
      • La Spezia Province
        • Rocchetta Vara
    		G. Armellino collection
      • Savona Province
        • Murialdo
          • Pastori
    		M.E. Ciriotti Probed 2005
    • Sardinia
      • Carbonia-Iglesias Province
        • Fluminimaggiore
    		Stara, P., Rizzo, R., Tanca, G.A. (1996): Iglesiente e Arburese. Miniere e Minerali. Edito a cura dell'EMSA e "varie associazioni mineralogiche", Volume 2°, 192 pp.
      • Medio Campidano Province
        • Furtei
    		Sergio Mascia finding
        • Gonnosfanadiga
          • Fenugu Sibiri Mine
    		Brizzi, G., Olmi, F., Sabelli, C. (1994): Gli arseniati di Pira Inferida, Gonnofanadiga (CA). Rivista Mineralogica Italiana, 3/1994, 193-206.
    Stara, P., Rizzo, R., Tanca, G.A. (1996): Iglesiente e Arburese. Miniere e Minerali. Edito a cura dell'EMSA e "varie associazioni mineralogiche", Volume 2°, 239 pp.
    Stara, P., Rizzo, R., Tanca, G.A. (1996): Iglesiente e Arburese. Miniere e Minerali. Edito a cura dell'EMSA e "varie associazioni mineralogiche", Volume 2°, 239 pp.
    • Tuscany
      • Massa-Carrara Province
        • Apuan Alps
    		Orlandi P., Franzini M., 1994. I minerali del marmo di Carrara. Amilcare Pizzi S.p.A., Milano.
          • Massa
    		Olmi F., Orlandi P., Passarino G.(1994) : Mushistonite e lavendulano di Carrara. Riv. Min. Ital., 4, 348-350.
    Morocco
     
    • Souss-Massa-Draâ Region
      • Ouarzazate Province
        • Tazenakht
          • Bou Azzer District
            • Aghbar
    		Favreau, G. and Dietrich, J. E. (2006). Die Mineralien von Bou Azzer. Lapis 31(7/8), 27-68
            • Bou Azzer
    		Favreau, G. and Dietrich, J. E. (2006). Die Mineralien von Bou Azzer. Lapis 31(7/8), 27-68
    Favreau, G. and Dietrich, J. E. (2006). Die Mineralien von Bou Azzer. Lapis 31(7/8), 27-68
    Favreau, G. and Dietrich, J. E. (2006). Die Mineralien von Bou Azzer. Lapis 31(7/8), 27-68
            • Ightem
    		Favreau, G. and Dietrich, J. E. (2006). Die Mineralien von Bou Azzer. Lapis 31(7/8), 27-68
            • Khder
    		Favreau, G. and Dietrich, J. E. (2006). Die Mineralien von Bou Azzer. Lapis 31(7/8), 27-68
            • Méchoui
    		Favreau, G. and Dietrich, J. E. (2006). Die Mineralien von Bou Azzer. Lapis 31(7/8), 27-68
            • Oumlil
    		Favreau, G. and Dietrich, J. E. (2006). Die Mineralien von Bou Azzer. Lapis 31(7/8), 27-68
            • Tamdrost
    		Favreau, G. and Dietrich, J. E. (2006). Die Mineralien von Bou Azzer. Lapis 31(7/8), 27-68
    Namibia
     
    • Otjikoto (Oshikoto) Region
      • Tsumeb
    		No reference listed
    South Africa
     
    • Gauteng Province
    		Minerals of South Africa
    Spain
     
    • Andalusia
      • Almería
        • Níjar
          • Rodalquilar mining District
    		S.Rust collection
    • Aragón
      • Zaragoza
        • Alpartir
    		Calvo, M. (2008). Minerales de Aragón. Prames,Zaragoza. 463 pags.
    • Murcia
      • Mazarrón-Águilas
        • Pastrana
    		Lapis 2002(11), 29
    MinRec-2003-0708-315
    Switzerland
     
    • Wallis (Valais)
      • Sierre
        • Granges
    		Le Règne Minéral, 44, p15-21
    UK
     
    • England
      • Cornwall
        • St Agnes District
          • Perranzabuloe
            • Cligga Head
    		[Golley & Williams, 1995, 37 - "Cornish Mineral Reference Manual"]
        • St Just District
          • Botallack - Pendeen Area
            • Botallack
    		[Journal of the Russell Society, 6(1), 17-26 (1995)]
            • Truthwall
        • Wadebridge District
          • Area West of Wadebridge
            • St Minver
    		[Golley & Williams, 1995, 37 - "Cornish Mineral Reference Manual"]
      • Devon
        • East Devon
    		Minerals of the World MSN community messageboard
      • Leicestershire
    		BMS Database
    • Scotland
      • Dumfries & Galloway (Kirkcudbrightshire)
        • Dalbeattie
    		BMS Database
    BMS Database
        • Needle's Eye
    		BMS Database
    USA
     
    • Michigan
      • Keweenaw Co.
        • Mohawk
    		[Mineralogical Record - Vol 23 No. 2]
    • Nevada
      • Churchill Co.
        • Table Mountain District
          • Cottonwood Canyon
            • Bolivia
    NBMG Spec. Pub. 31 Minerals of Nevada
        • Truckee District
    		NBMG Spec. Pub. 31 Minerals of Nevada
      • Esmeralda Co.
        • Weepah District
    		NBMG Spec. Pub. 31 Minerals of Nevada
      • Lincoln Co.
        • Silver King District
    		NBMG Spec. Pub. 31 Minerals of Nevada
      • Nye Co.
        • Lodi District
          • Quartz Mountain camp
    		NBMG Spec. Pub. 31 Minerals of Nevada
      • Pershing Co.
        • Antelope District
    • Utah
      • Juab Co.
        • East Tintic Mts
          • Tintic District
    		Collected by Brent Thorne
      • San Juan Co.
        • Big Indian District (Big Indian Wash - Lisbon Valley Area)
    		Min News 10:12 p5
      • Tooele Co.
        • Deep Creek Mts
          • Gold Hill District (Clifton District)
            • Gold Hill
    		Mineralogical Record Vol. 24 Number 1
    collected by Brent Thorne; Min Rec 24:1 pp11-22 (mine in general).
    Min Rec 24:1 pp11-22
    Zimbabwe
     
    • Mashonaland West
      • Kadoma District
    		Vetter, U., Weck, H.-D., Weale, T., Klosa, D., Wittich, C. and Hoffmann, K. (1999): A provisional inventory of the Sanyati oxide-zone minerals, Zimbabwe. Z. Angew. Geol. 45, 15-21.
    Mineral and/or Locality
    Google
     
    www.mindat.org Web
    Copyright © Jolyon & Ida Ralph 1993-2008. Site Map. Locality, mineral & photograph data are the copyright of the individuals who submitted them.Further information contact the Site hosted & developed by Jolyon Ralph. Mindat.org is an online information resource dedicated to providing free mineralogical information to all. Mindat relies on the contributions of hundreds of members and supporters. If you would like to add information to improve the quality of our database, then click here to register.