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Lévyne

Colour:White Hardness:4 - 4½
Synonym of:Lévyne-Ca, Lévyne-Na


NOTE: The zeolite mineral species epitaxially overgrown on levyne in all cases is identified as erionite (Passaglia et al., 1998).

Classification of Lévyne

Dana 8th edition ID:77.1.2.8

77 : TECTOSILICATES Zeolites
1 : Zeolite group - True zeolites
Hey's CIM Ref.:16.10.17

16 : Silicates Containing Aluminum and other Metals
10 : Aluminosilicates of Ca and alkalis
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Physical Properties of Lévyne

Lustre:Vitreous
Colour:White
Streak:White
Hardness (Mohs):4 - 4½

Optical Data of Lévyne

Type:Uniaxial (-)
RI values: nω = 1.489 - 1.510 nε = 1.487 - 1.502
Maximum Birefringence:δ = 0.002 - 0.008

Chart shows birefringence interference colour range (at 30µm thickness) and does not take into account mineral colouration.
Surface Relief:Moderate

Relationship of Lévyne to other Species

Related Minerals - Hey's Index Grouping:
16.10.1Bytownite
(Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si
 
2
O
 
8
]
16.10.2Lisetite
CaNa
 
2
Al
 
4
Si
 
4
O
 
16
16.10.4Thomsonite-Ca
NaCa
 
2
[Al
 
5
Si
 
5
O
 
20
] · 6H
 
2
O
16.10.5Gonnardite
Na
 
2
Ca[Al
 
2
Si
 
3
O
 
10
]
 
2
· 7H
 
2
O
16.10.6Mesolite
Na
 
2
Ca
 
2
[Al
 
2
Si
 
3
O
 
10
]
 
3
· 8H
 
2
O
16.10.7Faujasite
16.10.8Garronite
Na
 
2
Ca
 
5
Al
 
12
Si
 
20
O
 
64
·27H
 
2
O
16.10.9Boggsite
Ca
 
8
Na
 
3
(Si,Al)
 
96
O
 
192
·70H
 
2
O
16.10.10Herschelite
16.10.11Phillipsite
16.10.12Fedorite
KNa
 
4
Ca
 
4
[HSi
 
4
O
 
10
]
 
4
· 6H
 
2
O
16.10.13Willhendersonite
KCa[Al
 
3
Si
 
3
O
 
12
] · 5H
 
2
O
16.10.14Barrerite
(Na,K,Ca
 
0.5
)
 
2
[Al
 
2
Si
 
7
O
 
18
] · 7H
 
2
O
16.10.15Mordenite
(Na
 
2
,Ca,K
 
2
)Al
 
2
Si
 
10
O
 
24
·7H
 
2
O
16.10.16Reyerite
(Na,K)
 
2
Ca
 
14
(Si,Al)
 
24
O
 
58
(OH)
 
8
·6H
 
2
O
16.10.18Clinoptilolite
16.10.19Heulandite
16.10.20Gobbinsite
Na
 
4
(Ca,Mg,K
 
2
)Al
 
6
Si
 
10
O
 
32
·12H
 
2
O
16.10.21Stilbite
16.10.22Dachiardite
(Na,K,Ca
 
0
·5)
 
4
(Al
 
4
Si
 
20
)O
 
48
·18H
 
2
O
16.10.23Offretite
KCaMgAl
 
5
Si
 
13
O
 
36
·16H
 
2
O or near
16.10.24Perlialite
K
 
9
Na(Ca,Sr)[Al
 
2
Si
 
4
O
 
12
]
 
6
· 15H
 
2
O
16.10.25Erionite
16.10.26Paulingite
16.10.27Sodium Dachiardite
(Na
 
2
,Ca,K
 
2
)
 
4-5
Al
 
8
Si
 
40
O
 
96
·26H
 
2
O
16.10.28Mazzite-Mg
K
 
2
Mg
 
2
Ca
 
1.5
Al
 
9.5
Si
 
26.5
O
 
72
·28H
 
2
O or near
16.10.29Roggianite
Ca
 
2
Be(OH)
 
2
Al
 
2
Si
 
4
O
 
13
·2.5H
 
2
O

Other Names for Lévyne

Synonyms:
LevyineLevyiteLevynite
German names:
LevyitLevynLevynit
Italian names:
Levyna
Spanish names:
LevyitaLevynita

Other Information

Health Warning:No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

References for Lévyne

Reference List:E. Passaglia, G. Artioli, and A. Gualtieri (1998): Crystal chemistry of the zeolites erionite and offretite. Am. Mineral. 83, 577-589.

Gatta, G.D., Comodi, P., Zanazzi, P.F., & Boffa Ballaran, T. (2005), Anomalous elastic behavior and high-pressure structural evolution of zeolite levyne: American Mineralogist: 90: 645-692.

Internet Links for Lévyne

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    Localities for Lévyne

    The map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.
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    (TL) indicates type locality. ? indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. All other localities listed without reference should be considered as uncertain and unproven until references can be found.
    Antarctica
     
    • Eastern Antarctica
      • Victoria Land
    AmMin 82:423
    Argentina
     
    • Neuquén
    Tschernich, 1992. Zeolites of the World, p.149,517
    Australia
     
    • New South Wales
      • Brisbane Co.
        • Merriwa
    Min Rec (1988) 19:389-406
      • Buckland Co.
    England, B. M. (1996): Zeolites and associated minerals from Borambil, New South Wales, Australia. Austral. J. Mineral. 2, 11-20.
    • Queensland
      • Boonah Shire
    Stevens, N. C. (1965): The volcanic rocks of the southern part of the main range, SE Queensland. Proceedings of the Royal Society of Queensland 11(3)
    • Tasmania
      • Devonport district
    http://www.crocoite.com/locationbulletins/part1/zeolites.pdf
    http://www.crocoite.com/locationbulletins/part1/zeolites.pdf
    Bottrill & Baker (in prep) Catalogue of minerals of Tasmania
      • Moina District (Middlesex District)
    Bottrill & Baker (in prep) Catalogue of minerals of Tasmania
      • Upper Mersey Valley
    http://www.crocoite.com/mainadit/gadshill.htm
    Ref: FL Sutherland & RS Bottrill (2004) Zeolites of western Tasmania. Australian Jornal of Mineralogy 10:2 pp 59-72
    • Victoria
      • Clunes
      • Flinders
    Tschernich, R. (1992): Zeolites of the World, p.49
    Min Rec 17:6 p377-379
      • Gippsland
        • Howitt Plains
    Tschernich, R. (1992): Zeolites of the World, p.49
        • Willow Grove
      • Jindivick
    Tschernich, R. (1992): Zeolites of the World, p.49
      • Phillip Island
      • Woodend
        • Tylden
    Brazil
     
    • South Region
      • Rio Grande do Sul
        • Morro Reuter
    Lapis 29(9), 41-42 (2004)
    Canada
     
    • British Columbia
      • Cariboo Mining Division
        • 100 Mile House
    Tschernich, R. (1992): Zeolites of the World, p.51
      • Coalmont
    Tschernich, R. (1992): Zeolites of the World, p.300
      • Kamloops Mining Division
    Tschernich, R. (1992): Zeolites of the World, p.51,99,300
        • Westwold
    Tschernich, R. (1992): Zeolites of the World, p.98,300
      • Omenica Mining Division
    Tschernich, R. (1992): Zeolites of the World, p.51
    • Québec
      • Argenteuil Co.
        • Wentworth-Nord (Laurel)
    Van Velthuizen et al. (2006) Mineral. Record 37, 283 [locality 48]
    Costa Rica
     
    • Guanacaste Province
    Micro Probe Vol 7 No. 7 Spring 1993
    Micro Probe Volume VII Number 7 Spring 1993
    Tschernich, R. (1992): Zeolites of the World, p.101,301,323,362,386,415,494; Micro Probe Volume VII Number 7 Spring 1993
    • San José Province
      • Bajo Chacones
    Micro Probe Volume VII Number 7 Spring 1993
    Micro Probe Volume VII Number 7 Spring 1993
      • Guaitil
    Micro Probe Volume VII Number 7 Spring 1993
      • Picagres
    Micro Probe Volume VII Number Spring 1993
      • Puriscal
    Micro Probe Volume VII Number 7 Spring 1993
    Czech Republic
     
    • Bohemia (Böhmen; Boehmen)
      • Ústí Region
        • Děčín (Tetschen)
    Petr Fuchs 2007
        • Ústí nad Labem (Aussig)
    Rychlý, R., Langrová, A., Had, J.: Chemicstry of cowlesite from Zezice, Bohemia. Scripta Fac. Sci. Nat. Univ. Masaryk. Brun, Geol., 1996, vol. 26, p. 43 - 44.
    Denmark
     
    • Faroe Islands (Faeroe Islands; Faeroes; Faroes)
    Zeolites of the World, R. Tschernich, 1992 (301)
    Franz J. Schmitter (2008) Zeolithe aus dem Hohen Norden: Sammeltouren auf den Faroer-Inseln. Lapis, 33, #2, 29-35.
    Zeolites of the World, R. Tschernich, 1992 (301)
      • Eysturoy island
        • Funningsfjørđur
    Zeolite collection of Volker Betz
    Zeolites of the World, R. Tschernich, 1992 (301)
      • Streymoy island
    Zeolites of the World, R. Tschernich, 1992 (301)
    Zeolites of the World, R. Tschernich, 1992 (301)
    Franz J. Schmitter (2008) Zeolithe aus dem Hohen Norden: Sammeltouren auf den Faroer-Inseln. Lapis, 33, #2, 29-35.
    Zeolites of the World, R. Tschernich, 1992 (301)
    Zeolites of the World, R. Tschernich, 1992 (301)
    Zeolites of the World, R. Tschernich, 1992 (124)
    Zeolites of the World, R. Tschernich, 1992 (301)
    Germany
     
    • Hesse
      • Vogelsberg
        • Gedern
        • Herbstein
        • Hungen
          • Langd
    S. Weiss: Mineralfundstellen Deutschland West, Weise (Munich), 1990
          • Oberwiddersheim
    S. Weiss: Mineralfundstellen Deutschland West, Weise (Munich), 1990
        • Nidda
    S. Weiß: "Mineralfundstellen, Deutschland West", Weise (Munich), 1990
        • Ortenberg
    • Rhineland-Palatinate
      • Eifel Mts
        • Daun
          • Üdersdorf
    Schüller, W., Betz, V., Die Mineralien vom Emmelberg, Lapis 12/1986
        • Gerolstein
          • Birresborn
    Hentschel, G., Die Mineralien der Eifelvulkane, Weise Verlag, München (2. Auflage), 1987
        • Hillesheim
    Hentschel, G., Die Lavaströme der Graulai: eine neue Fundstelle in der Westeifel, Lapis, Weise Verlag München, 09/1993
    Hungary
     
    • Fejér Co.
      • Velencei Mts.
        • Nadap
    Iceland
     
    No reference listed
    Walker, G.P.L. (1962) Low-potash gismondine from Ireland and Iceland.Mineral. Mag., 33, 187-201.
    • Trolladyngja
    self collected by Jamison Turnbull
    India
     
    • Maharashtra
    No reference listed
    Israel
     
    Gross, S. (1977): The Mineralogy of the Hatrurim Formation, Israel. Geological Survey of Israel, Bulletin no. 70, 80 pp.
    Italy
     
    • Latium
      • Rome Province
        • Rome
          • Vallerano
    • Sardinia
      • Cagliari Province
        • Margherita di Pula
          • Nora
    Conti-Vecchi, G. & Stara, P. (1991): Minerali della Sardegna. Della Torre, Ed., Cagliari, 276 pp
    Ref.: Boscardin. M. (1975) - Informazioni di mineralogia italiana: 57)Zeoliti della sardegna - Notizie del Gruppo Min. Lombardo, fasc. 3, Milano, Sept. 1975,pp. 52-55
      • Nuoro Province
        • Noragugume
    Lapis 2003(2), 21-30
    Lapis 2003(2), 21-30
      • Oristano Province
    Lapis 2003(2), 22
    New Zealand
     
    • North Island
      • Auckland
    S. Broetto collection
      • Northland
        • Kaipara
          • Aranga
    Railton, G.L. & Watters, W.A., Minerals of New Zealand, New Zealand Geological Survey Bull. #104 (1990).
    Poland
     
    • Lower Silesia (Dolnośląskie)
      • Jawor District
    Eligiusz Szełęg private collection
    Russia
     
    • Northern Region
      • Murmanskaja Oblast'
        • Kola Peninsula
    www.koeln.netsurf.de/~w.steffens/lovo.htm
    Spain
     
    • Canary Islands
      • Las Palmas Province
        • Lanzarote
          • Playa Blanca
    Tschernich, R. (1992): Zeolites of the World, p. 52, 101, 301, 323, 362, 386, 414, 415, 493.
    Taiwan
     
    • Taiwan Province
    UK
     
    • Northern Ireland
      • Co. Antrim
        • Ballyclare
    Trevor Boyd collection
        • Glenarm
    Zeolites of the World, Rudy W. Tschernich 1992
        • Portrush
    Zeolite colletion of Volker Betz
    • Scotland
      • North West Highlands (Inverness-shire)
        • Isle of Skye
          • Duirinish
            • Dunvegan
    [UKJMM 16:21-27]
    No reference listed
          • Trotternish
            • Portree
            • Staffin
              • Lealt
    No reference listed
    No reference listed
    USA
     
    • Arizona
      • Greenlee Co.
        • Shannon Mts
          • Clifton-Morenci District
    Anthony, J.W., et al (1995), Mineralogy of Arizona, 3rd.ed.: 276; Roe, A. (1980), Micromounting in Arizona, Min.Rec.: 11: 261-265.
      • Pinal Co.
        • Pinal Mts
          • Pioneer District
            • Superior
              • Picketpost Mountain area
    Anthony, J.W., et al (1995), Mineralogy of Arizona, 3rd.ed.: 276.
        • Superior area
          • adjacent to State Route 177
    Anthony, J.W., et al (1995), Mineralogy of Arizona, 3rd.ed.: 230; Tschernich, R.W. (1992), Zeolites of the World, Geoscience Press, Tucson, AZ.
    • Colorado
      • Mineral Co.
        • Creede District
          • Wolf Creek Pass
    Rocks & Minerals 79:5 pp316-324
    • Idaho
      • Ada Co.
    Tschernich, R. (1992): Zeolites of the World, 115
      • Adams Co.
    R&M 70:4 pp 242-263
      • Idaho Co.
        • Skookumchuck Creek
    Ream, Lanny R. 2004. Idaho Minerals, 2nd edition, Revised and Updated
    • New Jersey
      • Hudson Co.
        • Secaucus
    Minerals of Laurel Hill, Secaucus, NJ, Facciolla, N.W. (published privately).
    • New Mexico
      • Grant Co.
    Northrop, Minerals of New Mexico, 3rd. rev. ed. (1996)
        • Gila River
    Min Rec 20:1 p59
      • Rio Arriba Co.
        • Abiquiu District
    Newsletter of the Albuquerque Gem & Mineral Club, Volume 49 Number 8
    • Oregon
      • Clackamas Co.
        • Clackamas River
    Tschernich, R. (1992): Zeolites of the World, 116
    Micro Probe Vol. 6 No. 4; Tschernich, R. (1992): Zeolites of the World, 116
    Micro Probe Volume VI Number 4
      • Columbia Co.
        • Goble
    Micro Probe Vol. 6 No. 5 Fall 1987; Tschernich, R. (1992): Zeolites of the World, 117
      • Douglas Co.
        • Calapooya Mts
          • Staley Ridge
    K. Starnes, personal id, 1994
      • Grant Co.
        • Mount Vernon
    Micro Probe Volume VI Number 4
        • North Fork John Day River
    Tschernich, R. (1992): Zeolites of the World, 118
        • Ritter
    Micro Probe Volume VII Number 8 Fall 1993
    Micro Probe Volume VII Number 8 Fall 1993
      • Jackson Co.
        • Lost Creek Reservoir
    K. Starnes, personal ID, 1986
      • Lake Co.
    Micro Probe Vol. 7 No. 9 Spring 1994; Tschernich, R. (1992): Zeolites of the World, 118
        • Lakeview
    Micro Probe Volume VI Number 4
      • Linn Co.
        • Sweet Home
    Micro Probe Volume VII Number 10 Fall 1994
      • Wallowa Co.
        • Joseph
          • Aneroid Lake
    Micro Probe Volume VI Number 4
      • Wheeler Co.
        • Spray
    Micro Probe Vol. 6 No. 4; Tschernich, R. (1992): Zeolites of the World, 118
    Micro Probe VolumeVII Number 3 Spring 1996
    Micro Probe Volume IX Number 2 Fall 2000
    • Washington
      • Clark Co.
        • Orchards
    Micro Probe VolumeVIII Number 8 Fall 1998
        • Yacolt
    Micro Probe Volume VI Number 4
      • Cowlitz Co.
        • Pigeon Springs
    Cannon, B. (1975): Minerals of Washington, p.48
    NEEDS REFERENCE
    Micro Probe Vol.7 No.9 Spring '94
        • Wolf Point
    Micro Probe Vol. 7 No. 10
      • Grays Harbor Co.
        • Porter
    Micro Probe Volume VII Number 5 Spring 1992
    Micro Probe Vol. 7 No. 5 Spring '92
      • Jefferson Co.
        • Shine
    Micro Probe Vol. 8 No. 9; Tschernich, R. (1992): Zeolites of the World, 70
      • Thurston Co.
        • Black Hills
        • Olympia
    Minerals of Washington, Bart Cannon, 1975
    Mineral and/or Locality
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