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Nevadaite

Formula:
(Cu
2+
 
,Al,V
3+
 
)
 
6
Al
 
8
(PO
 
4
)
 
8
F
 
8
(OH)
 
2
(H
 
2
O)
 
22
System:OrthorhombicColour:Pale green, turquoise
Hardness:3
Name:From the discovery location, the Gold Quarry Mine, Carlin, Nevada, USA.
This page provides mineralogical data about Nevadaite.

Classification of Nevadaite

IMA status:Approved 2002
Nickel-Strunz 10th (pending) edition ID:8.DC.60

8 : PHOSPHATES, ARSENATES, VANADATES
D : Phosphates, etc. with additional anions, with H2O
C : With only medium-sized cations, (OH, etc.):RO4 = 1:1 and < 2:1
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Type Occurrence of Nevadaite

Type Locality:Gold Quarry Mine (Maggie claims), Maggie Creek District, Eureka Co., Nevada, USA
Associated Minerals at type locality:
KazakhstaniteAnataseTyuyamuniteTorberniteFluellite
WavelliteWavelliteHewettiteLeucophosphiteTinticite

Physical Properties of Nevadaite

Lustre:Vitreous
Diaphaneity (Transparency):Translucent
Colour:Pale green, turquoise
Streak:Pale powder-blue
Hardness (Mohs):3
Hardness Data:Estimated
Tenacity:Brittle
Cleavage:None Observed
Fracture:Conchoidal
Density (measured):2.54 g/cm3
Density (calculated):2.55 g/cm3

Crystallography of Nevadaite

Crystal System:Orthorhombic
Class (H-M):mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m) - Dipyramidal
Space Group:Pmmn (P21/m 21/m 2/n)
Cell Parameters:a = 0.638Å, b = 1Å, c = 0.2611Å
α = 12.123°, β = 18.999°, γ = 4.961°
Ratio:a:b:c = 0.638 : 1 : 0.261
Unit Cell Volume:V 1 ų
Z:1
Morphology:Radiating clusters to 1 mm of prismatic crystals, ocally covering surfaces greater than 2 cm diameter. Individual crystals are elongate on [001] with a length:width ratio of greater than 10:1 and a maximum diameter of approx. 30 mm. Also as spherules and druses.
X-Ray Powder Diffraction:
d-spacingIntensity
6.077(10)
5.618(9)
9.535(8)
2.983(6)
3.430(4)
2.661(4)
Comments:[d in .ANG.(I)(hkl)}

Optical Data of Nevadaite

Type:Biaxial (-)
RI values: nα = 1.540 nβ = 1.548 nγ = 1.553
2V:Measured: 76° , Calculated: 76°
Maximum Birefringence:δ = 0.013

Chart shows birefringence interference colour range (at 30µm thickness) and does not take into account mineral colouration.
Surface Relief:Low
Pleochroism:Visible
Comments:X = pale greenish blue
Y = very pale greenish blue
Z = blue
Comments:orientation: X = c, Y = a, Z = b

Chemical Properties of Nevadaite

Formula:
(Cu
2+
 
,Al,V
3+
 
)
 
6
Al
 
8
(PO
 
4
)
 
8
F
 
8
(OH)
 
2
(H
 
2
O)
 
22
All elements listed in formula:Al, Cu, F, H, O, P, V

Relationship of Nevadaite to other Species

Related Minerals - Nickel-Strunz Grouping):

- +
8.DC.05Nissonite
Cu
 
2
Mg
 
2
[OH|PO
 
4
]
 
2
· 5H
 
2
O
8.DC.07Euchroite
Cu
 
2
[OH|AsO
 
4
] · 3H
 
2
O
8.DC.10Legrandite
Zn
 
2
[OH|AsO
 
4
] · H
 
2
O
8.DC.12Strashimirite
Cu
 
8
[OH|AsO
 
4
]
 
4
· 5H
 
2
O
8.DC.15Arthurite
CuFe
3+
2
[(OH,O)|(AsO
 
4
,PO
 
4
,SO
 
4
)]
 
2
· 4H
 
2
O
8.DC.15Earlshannonite
Mn
2+
 
Fe
3+
2
(PO
 
4
)
 
2
(OH)
 
2
·4H
 
2
O
8.DC.15Ojuelaite
ZnFe
3+
2
(AsO
 
4
)
 
2
(OH)
 
2
· 4H
 
2
O
8.DC.15Whitmoreite
Fe
2+
 
Fe
3+
2
(PO
 
4
)
 
2
(OH)
 
2
· 4H
 
2
O
8.DC.15Cobaltarthurite
(Co,Mg)Fe
3+
2
(AsO
 
4
)
 
2
(OH)
 
2
· 4H
 
2
O
8.DC.15Bendadaite
Fe
2+
 
Fe
3+
2
(AsO
 
4
)
 
2
(OH)
 
2
· 4H
 
2
O
8.DC.15IMA 2007-057
CuFe
3+
2
(PO
 
4
)
 
2
(OH)
 
2
·4H
 
2
O
8.DC.17Kleemanite
ZnAl
 
2
[OH|PO
 
4
]
 
2
· 3H
 
2
O
8.DC.20Bermanite
Mn
2+
 
Mn
3+
2
[OH|PO
 
4
]
 
2
· 4H
 
2
O
8.DC.22Kovdorskite
Mg
 
2
(PO
 
4
)(OH)·3H
 
2
O
8.DC.25Ferristrunzite
Fe
3+
3
[OH|PO
 
4
]
 
2
· 5(H
 
2
O,OH)
8.DC.25Ferrostrunzite
Fe
2+
 
Fe
3+
2
[OH|PO
 
4
]
 
2
· 6H
 
2
O
8.DC.25Metavauxite
Fe
2+
 
Al
 
2
[OH|PO
 
4
]
 
2
· 8H
 
2
O
8.DC.25Strunzite
Mn
2+
 
Fe
3+
2
[OH|PO
 
4
]
 
2
· 6H
 
2
O
8.DC.27Beraunite
Fe
2+
 
Fe
3+
5
[(OH)
 
5
|(PO
 
4
)
 
4
] · 4H
 
2
O
8.DC.30Gordonite
MgAl
 
2
[OH|PO
 
4
]
 
2
· 8H
 
2
O
8.DC.30Laueite
Mn
2+
 
Fe
3+
2
[OH|PO
 
4
]
 
2
· 8H
 
2
O
8.DC.30Mangangordonite
Mn
2+
 
Al
 
2
[OH|PO
 
4
]
 
2
· 8H
 
2
O
8.DC.30Paravauxite
Fe
2+
 
Al
 
2
[OH|PO
 
4
]
 
2
· 8H
 
2
O
8.DC.30Pseudolaueite
Mn
2+
 
Fe
3+
2
[OH|PO
 
4
]
 
2
· 8H
 
2
O
8.DC.30Sigloite
Fe
3+
 
Al
 
2
[(OH)
 
3
|(PO
 
4
)
 
2
] · 7H
 
2
O
8.DC.30Stewartite
Mn
2+
 
Fe
3+
2
[OH|PO
 
4
]
 
2
· 8H
 
2
O
8.DC.30Ushkovite
MgFe
3+
2
[PO
 
4
]
 
2
(OH)
 
2
· 8H
 
2
O
8.DC.30Ferrolaueite
Fe
2+
 
Fe
3+
2
(PO
 
4
)
 
2
(OH)
 
2
· 8H
 
2
O
8.DC.30Kastningite
(Mn
2+
 
,Fe
2+
 
,Mg)Al
 
2
[OH|PO
 
4
]
 
2
· 8H
 
2
O
8.DC.30Maghrebite
MgAl
 
2
[OH|AsO
 
4
]
 
2
· 8H
 
2
O
8.DC.32Tinticite
Fe
3+
4
[OH|PO
 
4
]
 
3
· 5H
 
2
O
8.DC.35Vauxite
Fe
2+
 
Al
 
2
[OH|PO
 
4
]
 
2
· 6H
 
2
O
8.DC.37Vantasselite
Al
 
4
[OH|PO
 
4
]
 
3
· 9H
 
2
O
8.DC.40Cacoxenite
Fe
3+
24
Al[(OH)
 
12
|O
 
6
|(PO
 
4
)
 
17
] · 17H
 
2
O
8.DC.45Gormanite
(Fe
2+
 
,Mg)
 
3
(Al,Fe
3+
 
)
 
4
[(OH)
 
3
|(PO
 
4
)
 
2
]
 
2
· 2H
 
2
O
8.DC.45Souzalite
(Mg,Fe
2+
 
)
 
3
(Al,Fe
3+
 
)
 
4
[(OH)
 
3
|(PO
 
4
)
 
2
]
 
2
· 2H
 
2
O
8.DC.47Kingite
Al
 
3
[(OH)
 
3
|(PO
 
4
)
 
2
] · 9H
 
2
O
8.DC.50Wavellite
Al
 
3
[(OH,F)
 
3
|(PO
 
4
)
 
2
] · 5H
 
2
O
8.DC.50Allanpringite
Fe
3+
3
[(OH)
 
3
|(PO
 
4
)
 
2
] · 5H
 
2
O
8.DC.52Kribergite
Al
 
5
[(OH)
 
4
|SO
 
4
|(PO
 
4
)
 
3
] · 4H
 
2
O
8.DC.55Mapimite
Zn
 
2
Fe
3+
3
[(OH)
 
4
|(AsO
 
4
)
 
3
] · 10H
 
2
O
8.DC.57Ogdensburgite
Ca
 
2
Fe
3+
4
(Zn,Mn
2+
 
)[(OH)
 
3
|(AsO
 
4
)
 
2
]
 
2
· 6H
 
2
O
8.DC.60Cloncurryite
(Cu,VO)Al
 
2
[(F,OH)|PO
 
4
]
 
2
· 4.5-5H
 
2
O

Other Names for Nevadaite

Synonyms:
IMA2002-035
Other Languages:
Russian:Невадаит

Other Information

Health Warning:No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

References for Nevadaite

Reference List:Cooper, M.A., Hawthorne, F.C., Roberts, A.C., Foord, E.E., Erd, R.C., Evans, H.T., Jr., and Jensen, M.C. (2004) Nevadaite, (Cu 2+,[],Al,V 3+)6[Al8(PO4)8F8](OH)2(H2O)22, a new phosphate mineral species from the Gold Quarry mine, Carlin, Eureka County, Nevada: Description and crystal structure. Canadian Mineralogist: 42(3): 741-752.

Articles/Blogs about Nevadaite

Internet Links for Nevadaite

Search Engines:
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  • External Links:
  • Look for Nevadaite on Webmineral
  • Look for Nevadaite on Athena Mineralogy
  • Look for Nevadaite on Wikipedia
  • Look for Nevadaite on Mineralien Atlas
  • Raman and XRD data at RRUFF project
  • American Mineralogist Crystal Structure Database
  • Search for Nevadaite in the Natural History Museum (London) online catalogue
  • Mineral Dealers:
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  • Buy Minerals and Crystals from Crystalarium.com
  • Buy Fine Minerals from mineralsweb.com
  • Rare and Unusual minerals at Mineralogical Research Company
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  • Mineral Classics - Worldwide Collector Quality Minerals and Gems
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    Localities for Nevadaite

    (TL) indicates type locality. ? indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. All other localities listed without reference should be considered as uncertain and unproven until references can be found.
    USA
     
    • Nevada
      • Eureka Co.
        • Maggie Creek District
    NBMG Spec. Pub. 31 Minerals of Nevada; Canadian Mineralogist (2004): 42(3): 741-752.
    Mineral and/or Locality
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