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Meneghinite

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Bottino Mine, Stazzema, Apuan Alps, Lucca Province, Tuscany, Italy
© Cristian B.

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Formula:
Pb
 
13
CuSb
 
7
S
 
24
System:OrthorhombicColour:Blackish lead-gray
Hardness:2½
Name:After Professor Meneghni (1811-1889) of Pisa, who first observed the species.
This page provides mineralogical data about Meneghinite.

Classification of Meneghinite

IMA status:Valid - first described prior to 1959 (pre-IMA) - "Grandfathered"
Strunz 8th edition ID:2/E.15-40
Nickel-Strunz 10th (pending) edition ID:2.HB.05

2 : SULFIDES and SULFOSALTS (sulfides, selenides, tellurides; arsenides, antimonides, bismuthides; sulfarsenites, sulfantimonites, sulfbismuthites, etc.)
H : Sulfosalts of SnS archetype
B : With Cu, Ag, Fe, Sn and Pb
Dana 8th edition ID:3.3.5.1

3 : SULFOSALTS
3 : 3 <ø < 4
Hey's CIM Ref.:5.7.3

5 : Sulphosalts - Sulpharsenites and Sulphobismuthites (those containing Sn, Ge,or V are in Section 6)
7 : Sulpharsenites etc. of Pb and other metals
mindat.org URL:http://www.mindat.org/min-2644.html
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Type Occurrence of Meneghinite

Type Locality:Bottino Mine, Stazzema, Apuan Alps, Lucca Province, Tuscany, Italy
Year of Discovery:1852

Physical Properties of Meneghinite

Lustre:Metallic
Diaphaneity (Transparency):Opaque
Colour:Blackish lead-gray
Streak:Black, shining
Hardness (Mohs):2½
Hardness Data:Measured
Tenacity:Brittle
Cleavage:Perfect
{010} perfect but interrupted; {001} difficult.
Fracture:Conchoidal
Density (measured):6.35 - 6.37 g/cm3
Density (calculated):6.391 g/cm3

Crystallography of Meneghinite

Crystal System:Orthorhombic
Class (H-M):mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m) - Dipyramidal
Cell Parameters:a = 11.34Å, b = 24.02Å, c = 99.09Å
Ratio:a:b:c = 0.472 : 1 : 4.125
Unit Cell Volume:V 26,990.81 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)
Morphology:Slender prismatic [001], striated [001]. Also massive, fibrous to compact.
Crystal Atlas:
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Meneghinite - Tabular {100}, elongated [001]

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Optical Data of Meneghinite

Type:Anisotropic
Anisotropism:High
Colour in reflected light:White
Pleochroism:Weak

Chemical Properties of Meneghinite

Formula:
Pb
 
13
CuSb
 
7
S
 
24
Essential elements:Cu, Pb, S, Sb
All elements listed in formula:Cu, Pb, S, Sb

Relationship of Meneghinite to other Species

Related Minerals - Nickel-Strunz Grouping):
2.HB.05Aikinite
PbCuBiS
 
3
2.HB.05Berryite
Pb
 
3
(Ag,Cu)
 
5
Bi
 
7
S
 
16
2.HB.05Friedrichite
Pb
 
5
Cu
 
5
Bi
 
7
S
 
18
2.HB.05Gladite
PbCuBi
 
5
S
 
9
2.HB.05Hammarite
Pb
 
2
Cu
 
2
Bi
 
4
S
 
9
2.HB.05Krupkaite
PbCuBi
 
3
S
 
6
2.HB.05Lindströmite
Pb
 
3
Cu
 
3
Bi
 
7
S
 
15
2.HB.05Pekoite
PbCuBi
 
11
(S,Se)
 
18
2.HB.05Emilite
Pb
 
2.7
Cu
 
2.7
Bi
 
5.3
S
 
12
2.HB.05Jaskolskite
2.HB.05Salzburgite
Pb
 
1.6
Cu
 
1.6
Bi
 
6.4
S
 
14
2.HB.05Paarite
Pb
 
1.7
Cu
 
1.7
Bi
 
6.3
S
 
12
2.HB.10Eclarite
(Cu,Fe)Pb
 
9
Bi
 
12
S
 
28
2.HB.10Giessenite
Cu
 
2
Pb
 
26
(Bi,Sb)
 
20
S
 
57
2.HB.10Izoklakeite
(Cu,Fe)
 
2
Pb
 
27
(Sb,Bi)
 
19
S
 
57
2.HB.10Kobellite
Pb
 
22
Cu
 
4
(Bi,Sb)
 
30
S
 
69
2.HB.10Tintinaite
Pb
 
22
Cu
 
4
(Sb,Bi)
 
30
S
 
69
2.HB.10Zoubekite
AgPb
 
4
Sb
 
4
S
 
10
2.HB.15Benavidesite
Pb
 
4
(Mn,Fe)Sb
 
6
S
 
14
2.HB.15Jamesonite
Pb
 
4
FeSb
 
6
S
 
14
2.HB.20Buckhornite
AuPb
 
2
BiTe
 
2
S
 
3
2.HB.20Nagyágite
Pb
 
5
Au(Te,Sb)
 
4
S
 
5-8
2.HB.20Watkinsonite
Cu
 
2
PbBi
 
4
(Se,S,Te)
 
8
2.HB.20Museumite
Pb
 
5
AuSbTe
 
2
S
 
12
2.HB.25Jaskólskiite
Pb
 
2+x
Cu
 
x
(Sb,Bi)
 
2-x
S
 
6
 x = 0.2
Related Minerals - Hey's Index Grouping:
5.7.1Seligmannite
PbCuAsS
 
3
5.7.2Bournonite
PbCuSbS
 
3
5.7.4Gladite
PbCuBi
 
5
S
 
9
5.7.5Lindströmite
Pb
 
3
Cu
 
3
Bi
 
7
S
 
15
5.7.6Krupkaite
PbCuBi
 
3
S
 
6
5.7.7Hammarite
Pb
 
2
Cu
 
2
Bi
 
4
S
 
9
5.7.8Friedrichite
Pb
 
5
Cu
 
5
Bi
 
7
S
 
18
5.7.9Aikinite
PbCuBiS
 
3
5.7.10Nuffieldite
Pb
 
2
Cu(Pb,Bi)Bi
 
2
S
 
7
5.7.11Jaskólskiite
Pb
 
2+x
Cu
 
x
(Sb,Bi)
 
2-x
S
 
6
 x = 0.2
5.7.12Tintinaite
Pb
 
22
Cu
 
4
(Sb,Bi)
 
30
S
 
69
5.7.13Kobellite
Pb
 
22
Cu
 
4
(Bi,Sb)
 
30
S
 
69
5.7.14Proudite
CuPb
 
7.5
Bi
 
9.33
(S,Se)
 
22
5.7.15Nordströmite
CuPb
 
3
Bi
 
7
(Se
 
4
S
 
10
)
5.7.16Watkinsonite
Cu
 
2
PbBi
 
4
(Se,S,Te)
 
8
5.7.17Pekoite
PbCuBi
 
11
(S,Se)
 
18
5.7.18Petrovicite
Cu
 
3
HgPbBiSe
 
5
5.7.19Eclarite
(Cu,Fe)Pb
 
9
Bi
 
12
S
 
28
5.7.20Marrite
AgPbAsS
 
3
5.7.21Baumhauerite-2a
Pb
 
11
Ag(As,Sb)
 
18
S
 
36
5.7.22Andorite
PbAgSb
 
3
S
 
6
5.7.23Ramdohrite
Ag
 
3
Pb
 
6
Sb
 
11
S
 
24
5.7.24Roshchinite
Ag
 
19
Pb
 
10
Sb
 
51
S
 
96
5.7.25Ourayite
Ag
 
3
Pb
 
4
Bi
 
5
S
 
13
5.7.26Eskimoite
Ag
 
7
Pb
 
10
Bi
 
15
S
 
36
5.7.27Fizélyite
Pb
 
14
Ag
 
5
Sb
 
21
S
 
48
 ?
5.7.28Owyheeite
Ag
 
2
Pb
 
5
Sb
 
6
S
 
15
5.7.29Freieslebenite
AgPbSbS
 
3
5.7.30Diaphorite
Ag
 
3
Pb
 
2
Sb
 
3
S
 
8
5.7.31Sterryite
Ag
 
2
Pb
 
10
(Sb,As)
 
12
S
 
29
5.7.32Vikingite
Ag
 
5
Pb
 
8
Bi
 
13
S
 
30
5.7.33Zoubekite
AgPb
 
4
Sb
 
4
S
 
10
5.7.34Schirmerite
AgPb
 
2
Bi
 
3
S
 
7
5.7.36Gustavite
Ag
 
3
Pb
 
5
Bi
 
11
S
 
24
5.7.37Kitaibelite
Ag
 
10
PbBi
 
30
S
 
51
5.7.38Treasurite
Ag
 
7
Pb
 
6
Bi
 
15
S
 
32
5.7.39Benjaminite
(Ag,Cu)
 
3
(Bi,Pb)
 
7
S
 
12
5.7.40Lengenbachite
(Ag,Cu)
 
2
Pb
 
6
As
 
4
S
 
13
5.7.41Berryite
Pb
 
3
(Ag,Cu)
 
5
Bi
 
7
S
 
16
5.7.42Neyite
Pb
 
7
(Cu,Ag)
 
2
Bi
 
6
S
 
17
5.7.43Larosite
(Cu,Ag)
 
21
(Pb,Bi)
 
2
S
 
13
5.7.44Cupropavonite
AgCu
 
2
PbBi
 
5
S
 
10
5.7.45Padĕraite
Cu
 
5.9
Ag
 
1.3
Pb
 
1.6
Bi
 
11.2
S
 
22
5.7.46Rayite
Pb
 
8
(Ag,Tl)
 
2
Sb
 
8
S
 
21
5.7.47Rathite
(Pb,Tl)
 
3
As
 
5
S
 
10
5.7.48Hatchite
(PbTl)
 
2
AgAs
 
2
S
 
3

Other Names for Meneghinite

German names:
Meneghinit
Russian names:
Менегинит
Spanish names:
Meneghinita

Other Information

Health Warning:No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

References for Meneghinite

Reference List:Bechí (1852), American Journal of Science: 14: 60.

Krenner (1883), Földt. Közl.: 13: 297.

Miers (1883), Mineralogical Magazine: 5: 325.

Palache, Charles, Harry Berman & Clifford Frondel (1944), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana Yale University 1837-1892, Volume I: Elements, Sulfides, Sulfosalts, Oxides. John Wiley and Sons, Inc., New York. 7th edition, revised and enlarged: 402-404.

Canadian Mineralogist (1978): 393-395.

Zeitschrift für Kristallographie (1960): 113: 345-372.

Internet Links for Meneghinite

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  • Raman and XRD data at RRUFF project
  • American Mineralogist Crystal Structure Database
  • Search for Meneghinite in the Natural History Museum (London) online catalogue
  • Meneghinite details from Handbook of Mineralogy (PDF)
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    Localities for Meneghinite

    Hide Locality List
    The map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.
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    (TL) indicates type locality. ? indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. All other localities listed without reference should be considered as uncertain and unproven until references can be found.
    Australia
     
    • New South Wales
      • Yancowinna Co.
        • Broken Hill
    • Queensland
    		[MinRec 19 p469-490 - "Sielecki, R: The Mount Isa-Cloncurry mineral field"]
    • South Australia
      • Mt Lofty Ranges
        • South Mt Lofty Ranges
          • Callington
    		No reference listed
    • Tasmania
      • Beaconsfield District
        • Beaconsfield
          • Beaconsfield Mine
    		Bottrill RS & Baker, WE (in prep) Catalogue of Minerals of Tasmania. Mineral Resources Tasmania
      • Rosebery district
        • Rosebery
    Austria
     
    • Styria
      • Birkfeld
        • Gasen
    		Bojar, H.-P. et al. (1998)
      • Fischbacher Alpen Mts
        • Rettenegg
          • Prinzkogel (Prinzenkogel) Mt.
            • Prinzkogel Mt. mines
              • Southern District
    		Jakely, D. et al. (2008)
      • Leoben
        • Kaisersberg
    		Paar, W.H. (1993)
      • Liesing - Palten valley
        • Wald am Schoberpass
          • A9 Motorway tunnels
    		Taucher, J. et al. (1993)
      • Semmering Massif
        • Mürzzuschlag
          • Semmering basis tunnel
    		Postl, W., et al. (1997)
    Canada
     
    • British Columbia
      • Golden Mining Division
        • Invermere
    		http://www.em.gov.bc.ca/cf/minfile/search/search.cfm?mode=capbib&minfilno=082KSE001
      • Slocan Mining Division
        • Sandon
    		[MinRec 1996]
      • Trail Creek Mining Division
        • Trail Creek
    		Anthony, Bideaux, Bladh, Nichols: "Handbook of Mineralogy", Vol. 1, 1990
    • Manitoba
    		No reference listed
    • Nova Scotia
      • Halifax Co.
        • Musquodoboit Harbour
    		http://is2.dal.ca/~dommelen/Dunbrack.html.
    • Ontario
      • Frontenac Co.
        • Marble Lake
    Czech Republic
     
    • Bohemia (Böhmen; Boehmen)
      • Central Bohemia Region
        • Jílové (Eule)
          • Jílové Gold mining District
            • Radlík
    		Lapis 2000(4), 13-30
            • Studené (Kaltengrund)
    		Lapis 2000(4), 13-30
    Finland
     
    • Etelä-Suomen Lääni
      • Orivesi
    		No reference listed
    • Länsi-Suomen Lääni
      • Kisko
    		No reference listed
    No reference listed
    France
     
    • Alsace
      • Haut-Rhin
        • Fecht valley (Munster valley)
          • Stosswihr
    		J.-L. Hohl: "Minéraux et Mines du Massif Vosgien", Editions du Rhin (Mulhouse), 1994
    • Auvergne
      • Haute-Loire
        • Langeac
          • Langeac
    		P.G. Pélisson : "Etude Minéralogique et Métallogénique du District Filonien Polytype de Paulhaguet (Haute-Loire, Massif Central Français)", Doctorate Thesis, Orléans, France, 1989
      • Puy-de-Dôme
        • Tauves
          • Labessette
    • Brittany
      • Finistère
        • Bolazec
    		Inventaire minéralogique de la France-29-Finistère, B.R.G.M. (1973)
        • Huelgoat
    		R.PIERROT, L. CHAURIS, C. LAFORET (1973) : "Inventaire minéralogique de la France : 29- Finistère.", B.R.G.M. Paris.
    • Languedoc-Roussillon
      • Hérault
    		M. Munoz, Y.Moëlo : "Etude paragénétique de la minéralisation sulfurée complexe (Sb-Pb-Zn-...) de Bournac (Hérault, France)", Bull. Minéral. , 1982, 105, 625-632.
    • Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur
      • Alpes-Maritimes
        • Isola
    		R. Pierrot, P. Picot, J. Féraud, J. Vernet : "Inventaire Minéralogique de la France N° 4 : Alpes-Maritimes", BRGM, 1974
    • Rhône-Alpes
      • Rhône
    		French BRGM data
      • Savoie
        • Grand-Arc massif
          • Bonvillard
    		P. Picot, Z. Johan : "Atlas of Ore Minerals", BRGM, Elsevier, 1982
        • La Lauzière massif
    		DE ASCENCAO GUEDES R.. (2000). La Lauzière : les espèces minérales, Savoie, France. Le Règne Minéral hors-série n°6, pp. 24-39. Editions du Piat.
    DE ASCENCAO GUEDES R.. (2000). La Lauzière : les espèces minérales, Savoie, France. Le Règne Minéral hors-série n°6, pp. 24-39. Editions du Piat.
    DE ASCENCAO GUEDES R.. (2000). La Lauzière : les espèces minérales, Savoie, France. Le Règne Minéral hors-série n°6, pp. 24-39. Editions du Piat.
    DE ASCENCAO GUEDES R.. (2000). La Lauzière : les espèces minérales, Savoie, France. Le Règne Minéral hors-série n°6, pp. 24-39. Editions du Piat.
    Germany
     
    • Baden-Württemberg
      • Heidelberg
        • Wiesloch
    		Weiss: "Mineralfundstellen, Deutschland West", 1990
    • Bavaria
      • Franconia
        • Fichtelgebirge
    		Weiss: "Mineralfundstellen, Deutschland West", Weise (Munich), 1990
    • Lower Saxony
      • Harz Mts
        • Goslar
          • Rammelsberg
    		No reference listed
    • Rhineland-Palatinate
      • Westerwald
        • Wied Iron Spar District
          • Neuwied
            • Raubach
    		Wagner, T., and Cook, N.J. (1997): Mineralogical Magazine 61(4), 573-590.
    • Saxony
      • Erzgebirge
        • Schwarzenberg District
    		Anthony, Bideaux, Bladh, Nichols: "Handbook of Mineralogy", Vol. 1, 1990
    Greece
     
    • Macedonia Department
      • Chalkidiki Prefecture
        • Cassandra Mines
    		No reference listed
    India
     
    • Rajasthan (Rajputana)
      • Udaipur Division
        • Udaipur District
          • Rajpura-Dariba
    		Anthony, Bideaux, Bladh, Nichols: "Handbook of Mineralogy", Vol. 1, 1990
    Italy
     
    • Aosta Valley
      • La Thuile
    		Piccoli, G.C., Maletto, G., Bosio, P., Lombardo, B. (2007): Minerali del Piemonte e della Valle d'Aosta. Associazione Amici del Museo "F. Eusebio" Alba, Ed., Alba (Cuneo) 607 pp.
    • Lombardy
      • Sondrio Province
        • Masino Valley
    		AA. VV., 1996. Collezionare minerali. Hobby & Work.
        • Novate Mezzola
          • Codera Valley
    		Ghizzoni, S. & Mazzoleni, G. (2005): Itinerari mineralogici in val Codera. Geologia Insubrica, Ed., Milano, 316 pp.
    • Tuscany
      • Lucca Province
        • Apuan Alps
          • Pietrasanta
            • Valdicastello Carducci
    		Anthony, Bideaux, Bladh, Nichols: "Handbook of Mineralogy", Vol. 1, 1990
          • Stazzema
    		Rivista Mineralogica Italiana, (1), 1-22; Can. Min. 16, pp. 393-395 (1978); Lapis 3 (1990), 7
    Orlandi P., Perchiazzi N., Barsanti M., 1982. La pirite in cristalli allungati di Gallena (LU). Riv. Miner. Ital., 1: 3-6.
            • Sant'Anna di Stazzema
    		D'Achiardi A. (1873) - Mineralogia della Toscana, vol. II - Tip. Nistri, Pisa
      • Massa-Carrara Province
        • Apuan Alps
          • Massa
            • Ischignano
    		Anthony, Bideaux, Bladh, Nichols: "Handbook of Mineralogy", Vol. 1, 1990
    Japan
     
    • Honshu Island
      • Tohoku Region
        • Akita Prefecture
          • Kosaka
    		Yamaoka et al (1983) Ganseki-Koubutsu-Koshogaku Zasshi, 78, 441-448.
    • Kyushu Island
      • Oita prefecture
    		Akira Kato (1973) Sakurai Koubutsu Hyohon, 19.
    Mexico
     
    • Hidalgo
      • Mun. de Zimapán
    		González-Partida. E., Carrillo-Chávez, A., Levresse, G., Tritlla, J., Camprubí, A., 2003. Genetic implications of fluid inclusions in skarn chimney ore, Las Animas Zn-Pb-Ag-(F) deposit, Zimapán, Mexico. Ore Geology Reviews, v. 23, p. 91-96.
    Panczner(1987):269.
    Panczner(1987): 93-396.
    Norway
     
    • Nordland
      • Fauske
        • Sulitjelma Mines
    		J. Brommeland (1979, pers. com.); Neumann (1985, p. 47).
      • Grane
    Peru
     
    • Ancash Department
    		Hyrsl & Rosales (2003) Mineralogical Record, 34, 241-254.; Hyrsl & Rosales (2003) Mineralogical Record, 34, 241-254.
    Poland
     
    • Lower Silesia (Dolnośląskie)
      • Kaczawskie Mts
        • Radzimowice
          • Stara Góra
    		1. R. Siuda, 2001 : New sulphate minerals from the Stara Góra oxidised zone, Radzimowice, Kaczawskie Mts., Mineralogical Society of Poland, Special Papers, vol 18, 186-188
    Russia
     
    • Far-Eastern Region
      • Primorskiy Kray
        • Sikhote-Alin
    		American Mineralogist, Vol. 64, 1979, pp. 432-435
    • Western-Siberian Region
      • Tyumenskaya Oblast'
        • Polar Urals
    		[Lapis 1995:3 p13-35]
    Slovakia
     
    • Banská Bystrica Region
      • Southern Low Tatra Mts
    		Luptáková J. & Pršek J. (2004): Sulfosoli z Pb-Zn mineralizácie na ložisku Jasenie-Soviansko (Nízke Tatry). Mineralia Slovaca 3-4, 286-290.
    Luptáková J. & Pršek J. (2004): Sulfosoli z Pb-Zn mineralizácie na ložisku Jasenie-Soviansko (Nízke Tatry). Mineralia Slovaca 3-4, 286-290.
      • Western Slovenské Rudohorie Mts
    		Koděra et all.,1990: Topografická mineralógia Slovenska, I-III, 1590p
    Maťo,Ľ., Maťová, 1994: Mineralizácia v okolí Ozdína, výskyt zlata s obsahom Sb-Ni v tmavých bridliciach, JZ časti veporského kryštalinika (stredné Slovensko). Min.Slovaca, 26,1,30 – 37
    • Košice Region
      • Eastern Slovenské Rudohorie Mts
        • Medzev
    		Koděra, M. et al., 1986 a 1990 : Topografická mineralógia Slovenska, diel 1- 3, Veda – Vydavateľstvo SAV, Bratislava, 1990, 1 – 1590k
        • Smolnik Mining District
          • Smolnícka Huta
    		Koděra, M. et al., 1986 a 1990 : Topografická mineralógia Slovenska, diel 1- 3, Veda – Vydavateľstvo SAV, Bratislava, 1990, 1 – 1590
    South Africa
     
    • Gauteng Province
    		Minerals of South Africa
    South Korea
     
    • Gyeongsangnam-do (Kyongsang-namdo)
      • Tongnae-gun
        • Ilgwang-myon
    		Imai, H. (1942) Journal of the Geological Society of Japan, 49, 586.
    Spain
     
    • Andalusia
      • Huelva
    		Bocamina, (4), (1999) 50-86.
    Sweden
     
    • Närke
      • Askersund
        • Åmmeberg
          • Hammar
    		Anthony, J.W. et al.: Handbook of Mineralogy
    • Södermanland
      • Nyköping
        • Tunaberg
    		No reference listed
    NJMAh 165, 123
    • Västerbotten
      • Skellefteå
        • Boliden
    		Kjell Gatedal
    • Västmanland
      • Hällefors
    		No reference listed
    No reference listed
    No reference listed
    Switzerland
     
    • Wallis (Valais)
      • Les Bagnes Valley
        • Bruson
    		Stalder, H. A., Wagner, A., Graeser, S. and Stuker, P. (1998): "Mineralienlexikon der Schweiz", Verlag Wepf & Co. (Basel), p. 82
    UK
     
    • England
      • Cornwall
        • Wadebridge District
          • Area East of Wadebridge
            • St Teath
    		No reference listed
          • Area West of Wadebridge
            • St Minver
    		No reference listed
    No reference listed
    USA
     
    • California
      • Santa Cruz Co.
        • Santa Cruz
    		AA. VV., 1996. Collezionare minerali. Hobby & Work.
    • Idaho
      • Bonner Co.
        • Clark Fork District
          • Clark Fork
    		U.S. Geological Survey, 2005, Mineral Resources Data System: U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia.
    U.S. Geological Survey, 2005, Mineral Resources Data System: U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia.
    • Nevada
      • Eureka Co.
        • Lynn District
    		NBMG Spec. Pub. 31 Minerals of Nevada
      • Humboldt Co.
        • National District
    		NBMG Spec. Pub. 31 Minerals of Nevada
      • Mineral Co.
    		NBMG Spec. Pub. 31 Minerals of Nevada
      • Pershing Co.
        • Antelope Springs District
    		NBMG Spec. Pub. 31 Minerals of Nevada
        • Star District
    		NBMG Spec. Pub. 31 Minerals of Nevada
    • South Dakota
      • Pennington Co.
    		R&M 75:3 pp 156-169
    • Washington
      • Stevens Co.
        • Chewelah District
          • Chewelah
    		Cannon, B. (1975): Minerals of Washington, p.61; http://tin.er.usgs.gov/mrds/show.php?labno=10042350
    Mineral and/or Locality
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