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Milarite

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Big Photo

Giuv Valley, Tujetsch (Tavetsch), Vorderrhein Valley, Grischun (Grisons; Graubünden), Switzerland
© Stephan Wolfsried

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Formula:
K
 
2
Ca
 
4
Al
 
2
Be
 
4
Si
 
24
O
 
60
 · H
 
2
O
System:HexagonalHardness:6
Member of:Osumilite Group
Name:
Named by Kenngott (1870) for the Val Milà, Grischun, Switzerland, where the material of his first description was erroneously said to come from.


Visit gemdat.org for gemological information about Milarite. Currently in public beta-test.

Classification of Milarite

IMA status:Valid - first described prior to 1959 (pre-IMA) - "Grandfathered"
Strunz 8th edition ID:8/E.22-20
Nickel-Strunz 10th (pending) edition ID:9.CM.05

9 : SILICATES (Germanates)
C : Cyclosilicates
M : [Si6O18]12- 6-membered double rings (sechser-Doppelringe)
Dana 8th edition ID:63.2.1a.12

63 : CYCLOSILICATES Condensed Rings
2 : Condensed Rings (Milarite - Osumilite group)
Hey's CIM Ref.:16.6.5

16 : Silicates Containing Aluminum and other Metals
6 : Aluminosilicates of Be
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Type Occurrence of Milarite

Type Locality:Giuv Valley, Tujetsch (Tavetsch), Vorderrhein Valley, Grischun (Grisons; Graubünden), Switzerland
Year of Discovery:1870

Physical Properties of Milarite

Hardness (Mohs):6

Crystallography of Milarite

Crystal System:Hexagonal
Cell Parameters:a = 10.42Å, c = 13.8Å
Ratio:a:c = 1 : 1.324
Unit Cell Volume:V 1,297.61 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)
Crystal Atlas:
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Milarite no.2 - Goldschmidt (1913-1926)

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Optical Data of Milarite

Type:Uniaxial (-)
RI values: nω = 1.532 - 1.551 nε = 1.529 - 1.548
Maximum Birefringence:δ = 0.003

Chart shows birefringence interference colour range (at 30µm thickness) and does not take into account mineral colouration.
Surface Relief:Low

Chemical Properties of Milarite

Formula:
K
 
2
Ca
 
4
Al
 
2
Be
 
4
Si
 
24
O
 
60
 · H
 
2
O
Essential elements:Al, Be, Ca, H, K, O, Si
All elements listed in formula:Al, Be, Ca, H, K, O, Si
Common Impurities:Na

Relationship of Milarite to other Species

Member of:Osumilite Group
Other Members of Group:

- +
Almarudite
K(□,Na)
 
2
(Mn
2+
 
,Fe
2+
 
,Mg)
 
2
(Be,Al)
 
3
[Si
 
12
O
 
30
]
Armenite
BaCa
 
2
Al
 
6
Si
 
9
O
 
30
 · 2H
 
2
O
Berezanskite
K□
 
2
Li
 
3
(Ti,Zr,Sn)
 
2
[Si
 
12
O
 
30
]
Brannockite
(K,Na)□
 
2
Li
 
3
(Sn,Zr,Ti)
 
2
[Si
 
12
O
 
30
]
Darapiosite
KNa
 
2
(Zn,Li)
 
3
(Mn,Zr)
 
2
[Si
 
12
O
 
30
]
Dusmatovite
K(Na,□)
 
2
(Zn,Li)
 
3
(Mn
2+
 
,Y,Zr)
 
2
[Si
 
12
O
 
30
]
Friedrichbeckeite
K(□
 
0.5
Na
 
0.5
)
 
2
Mg
 
2
Be
 
3
Si
 
12
O
 
30
Klöchite
(□Na)KFe
2+
2
Zn
 
3
(Si
 
12
O
 
30
)
Merrihueite
(K,Na)
 
2
(Fe,Mg)
 
5
Si
 
12
O
 
30
Osumilite
(K,Na)(Fe
2+
 
,Mg)
 
2
(Al,Fe
3+
 
)
 
3
(Si,Al)
 
12
O
 
30
Osumilite-(Mg)
KMg
 
2
Al
 
3
(Al
 
2
Si
 
10
)O
 
30
Roedderite
(Na,K)
 
2
(Mg,Fe)
 
5
Si
 
12
O
 
30
Shibkovite
K(□,K,Na)
 
2
Zn
 
3
Ca
 
2
[Si
 
12
O
 
30
]
Sogdianite
K(□,Na)
 
2
Li
 
3
(Zr,Fe,Ti)
 
2
[Si
 
12
O
 
30
]
Sugilite
K(Na,□)
 
2
Li
 
3
(Fe,Mn,Al,Zr)
 
2
[Si
 
12
O
 
30
]
Trattnerite
□(Fe
3+
 
,Mg,Fe
2+
 
)
 
2
(Mg,Fe
2+
 
,Fe
3+
 
)
 
3
(Si
 
12
O
 
30
)
Yagiite
(Na,K)
 
3
Mg
 
4
(Al,Mg)
 
6
(Si,Al)
 
24
O
 
60
Related Minerals - Nickel-Strunz Grouping):

- +
9.CM.05Armenite
BaCa
 
2
Al
 
6
Si
 
9
O
 
30
 · 2H
 
2
O
9.CM.05Brannockite
(K,Na)□
 
2
Li
 
3
(Sn,Zr,Ti)
 
2
[Si
 
12
O
 
30
]
9.CM.05Chayesite
K(Mg,Fe)
 
4
FeSi
 
12
O
 
30
9.CM.05Darapiosite
KNa
 
2
(Zn,Li)
 
3
(Mn,Zr)
 
2
[Si
 
12
O
 
30
]
9.CM.05Eifelite
KNa
 
3
Mg
 
4
Si
 
12
O
 
30
9.CM.05Merrihueite
(K,Na)
 
2
(Fe,Mg)
 
5
Si
 
12
O
 
30
9.CM.05Osumilite-(Mg)
KMg
 
2
Al
 
3
(Al
 
2
Si
 
10
)O
 
30
9.CM.05Osumilite
(K,Na)(Fe
2+
 
,Mg)
 
2
(Al,Fe
3+
 
)
 
3
(Si,Al)
 
12
O
 
30
9.CM.05Poudretteite
KNa
 
2
B
 
3
Si
 
12
O
 
30
9.CM.05Roedderite
(Na,K)
 
2
(Mg,Fe)
 
5
Si
 
12
O
 
30
9.CM.05Sogdianite
K(□,Na)
 
2
Li
 
3
(Zr,Fe,Ti)
 
2
[Si
 
12
O
 
30
]
9.CM.05Sugilite
K(Na,□)
 
2
Li
 
3
(Fe,Mn,Al,Zr)
 
2
[Si
 
12
O
 
30
]
9.CM.05Yagiite
(Na,K)
 
3
Mg
 
4
(Al,Mg)
 
6
(Si,Al)
 
24
O
 
60
9.CM.05Berezanskite
K□
 
2
Li
 
3
(Ti,Zr,Sn)
 
2
[Si
 
12
O
 
30
]
9.CM.05Dusmatovite
K(Na,□)
 
2
(Zn,Li)
 
3
(Mn
2+
 
,Y,Zr)
 
2
[Si
 
12
O
 
30
]
9.CM.05Shibkovite
K(□,K,Na)
 
2
Zn
 
3
Ca
 
2
[Si
 
12
O
 
30
]
9.CM.05Almarudite
K(□,Na)
 
2
(Mn
2+
 
,Fe
2+
 
,Mg)
 
2
(Be,Al)
 
3
[Si
 
12
O
 
30
]
9.CM.05Trattnerite
□(Fe
3+
 
,Mg,Fe
2+
 
)
 
2
(Mg,Fe
2+
 
,Fe
3+
 
)
 
3
(Si
 
12
O
 
30
)
9.CM.05Oftedalite
(Sc,Ca,Mn
2+
 
)
 
2
K[(Be,Al)
 
3
Si
 
12
O
 
30
]
9.CM.10Faizievite
K
 
2
Na(Ca
 
6
Na)Ti
 
4
Li
 
6
[F
 
2
|Si
 
24
O
 
66
]
Related Minerals - Hey's Index Grouping:

- +
16.6.1Beryl
Be
 
3
Al
 
2
(Si
 
6
O
 
18
)
16.6.2Euclase
BeAl(SiO
 
4
)(OH)
16.6.3Bavenite
Ca
 
4
Be
 
2
Al
 
2
Si
 
9
O
 
26
(OH)
 
2
16.6.4Aminoffite
Ca
 
2
(Be,Al)(Si
 
2
O
 
7
)(H
 
2
O,OH)
16.6.6Lovdarite
(Na,K,Ca)
 
4
(Be,Al)
 
2
Si
 
6
O
 
16
 · 4H
 
2
O
16.6.7Surinamite
(Mg,Fe)
 
3
Al
 
4
BeSi
 
3
O
 
16
16.6.8Ferrotaaffeite-6N'3S
(Be,Zn,Mg)FeAl
 
4
O
 
8

Other Names for Milarite

Other Languages:
German:Milarit
Russian:Миларит
Spanish:Milarita

Other Information

Health Warning:No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

References for Milarite

Reference List:

- +
Canadian Mineralogist (1980): 18: 52.

American Mineralogist (1991): 76: 1836.

Nysten, P. (1996) Paragenetic setting and crystal chemistry of milarites from Proterozoic granitic pegmatites in Sweden. Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie, Monatshefte 1996, 564-576.

Internet Links for Milarite

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  • Raman and XRD data at RRUFF project
  • American Mineralogist Crystal Structure Database
  • Milarite details from Handbook of Mineralogy (PDF)
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    • Localities for Milarite

    The map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.
    Hide Locality List
    (TL) indicates type locality. ? indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. All other localities listed without reference should be considered as uncertain and unproven until references can be found.
    Austria
     
    • Carinthia
      • Hohe Tauern
        • Goldberg group
          • Tauern valley
    		G. Niedermayr, I. Praetzel: Mineralien Kärntens, 1995
    • Lower Austria
      • Waldviertel
        • Gföhl
          • Felling
    		Uncertain
        • Pfaffenschlag bei Waidhofen an der Thaya
          • Artolz (Artholz)
    		R. Exel: Die Mineralien und Erzlagerstätten Österreichs (1993); KOLLER, F. & G. NIEDERMAYR (1978): Die Mineralvorkommen der Diorite des nördlichen Waldviertels. – Annal. Naturhist. Mus. Wien, 82: 193-208.
        • Schrems
          • Gebharts
    		R. Exel: Die Mineralien und Erzlagerstätten Österreichs (1993); Huber, S. & Huber, P. (1977): Mineral-Fundstellen Band 8: Oberösterreich, Niederösterreich und Burgenland. C. Weise Verlag, München, 270 pp. ; KOLLER, F. & G. NIEDERMAYR (1978): Die Mineralvorkommen der Diorite des nördlichen Waldviertels. – Annal. Naturhist. Mus. Wien, 82: 193-208.
    • Salzburg
      • Hohe Tauern
        • Gastein valley
          • Bad Gastein
    		A. Strasser: Die Minerale Salzburgs, 1989
          • Böckstein
    		A. Strasser: Die Minerale Salzburgs, 1989
          • Kötschach valley
    		R. Exel: Die Mineralien und Erzlagerstätten Österreichs (1993)
          • Naßfeld valley
    		A. Strasser: Die Minerale Salzburgs, 1989
    A. Strasser: Die Minerale Salzburgs, 1989
    A. Strasser: Die Minerale Salzburgs, 1989
          • Weissen valley
    		A. Strasser: Die Minerale Salzburgs, 1989
        • Habach valley
          • Breitfuß - Großer Finagl area
    		A. Strasser: Die Minerale Salzburgs (1989)
    A. Strasser: Die Minerale Salzburgs (1989)
          • Kratzenberg
            • Prehnite Island
    		A. Strasser: Die Minerale Salzburgs (1989)
          • Nasenkopf
    		A. Strasser: Die Minerale Salzburgs (1989)
            • Leckbachgraben (Leckbachrinne)
    		A. Strasser: Die Minerale Salzburgs (1989)
    E. Y. Kievlenko (2003) Geology of Gems, 84
    A. Strasser: Die Minerale Salzburgs (1989)
    G.Niedermayer: Mineralien, Geologie und Smaragdbergbau im Habachtal/Pinzgau, Bode Verlag, Haltern am See, 2003
        • Obersulzbach valley
    		Martin Slama Collection
          • Hopffeld area
    		Strasser. A. (1989): Die Minerale Salzburgs. Salzburg, 384p.
    A. Strasser: Die Minerale Salzburgs (1989)
        • Rauris valley
          • Hüttwinkl valley
    		A. Strasser: Die Minerale Salzburgs (1989)
        • Stubach valley
          • Guggernbach valley (Lützlstubach)
    		A. Strasser: Die Minerale Salzburgs, 1989
        • Untersulzbach valley
          • Abichl Alp - Beryller area
    		A. Strasser: Die Minerale Salzburgs (1989)
          • Ascham Alp - Breitfuß - Sonntagskopf area
    		A. Strasser: Die Minerale Salzburgs (1989)
    A. Strasser: Die Minerale Salzburgs (1989)
      • Lungau
        • Murwinkel
          • Rotgülden
            • Lower Rotgülden lake
    		Collection of Martin Slama
    • Tyrol
      • East Tyrol
        • Kals valley
          • Dorf valley
    		R. Exel: Die Mineralien und Erzlagerstätten Österreichs (1993)
        • Virgen valley
          • Prägraten
            • Dorferbach valley
              • Hoher Zaun
    		Walter, F. (2009)
          • Virgen
            • Großer Nilbach valley
    		R. Exel: Die Mineralien und Erzlagerstätten Österreichs (1993)
    • Upper Austria
      • Mühlviertel
        • Perg
          • St Georgen an der Gusen
    		Brandstetter, G. & M. Reich (1998): Luftenberg - eine bedeutende Pegmatitmineralisation in Oberösterreich. OÖ. Geonachr. 13, 11-25; Brandstetter, G. & Reich, M. (1999): Luftenberg - eine bedeutende Pegmatitmineralisation in Oberösterreich. Mineralien-Welt 10 (3), 12-18.
        • Urfahr-Umgebung
          • Steyregg
            • Pulgarn
    		- H.Haider, Gesteine und Minerale des Mühlviertels. In: Heimatbuch Luftenberg an der Donau. Herausgeber Heimatverein und Gemeinde Luftenberg an der Donau, Luftenberg 1997, 4 Abbildungen, Seite 20 - 23 (453 Seiten).
    Brazil
     
    • Minas Gerais
      • Jaguaraçu
    		[Mineralogical Record - Vol 25 No.3]; Foord, E. E., Gaines, R. V., Crock, J. G., Simmons, W. B., Jr., Barbosa, C. P. (1986): Minasgeraisite, a new member of the gadolinite group from Minas Gerais, Brazil. American Mineralogist 71, 603-607
      • Jequitinhonha valley
        • Itinga
          • Taquaral
            • Piauí Valley
    		Martins da Pedra data
    Canada
     
    • Québec
      • Montérégie
        • Rouville RCM
          • Mont Saint-Hilaire
    		Horváth, L and Gault, R.A. (1990), The mineralogy of Mont Saint-Hilaire Quebec. Mineralogical Record: 21: 284-359.
    • Québec & Newfoundland and Labrador
    		Miller (1996), Can.Min.: 34:349-371; Salvi & Williams-Jones (1995); Am.Min.: 80:1031-1040; Miller (1990), Newfoundland Dept. of Mines & Energy Geol. Sur. Report 90-1: 171-182.; A. Kerr and H. Rafuse (2012) Rare-earth element (REE) geochemistry of the Strange Lake deposits: Implications for resource estimation and metallogenic models. Newfoundland and Labrador Department of Natural Resources Current Research 2012 pp39-60
    China
     
    • Fujian Province
      • Zhangzhou Prefecture
        • Yunxiao Co.
          • Tongbei
    		Ottens, B. (2005): Tongbei. Spessartine localities, Fujian Province, China. Mineralogical Record 36(1), 35-43
    Czech Republic
     
    • Bohemia (Böhmen; Boehmen)
      • Central Bohemia Region
        • Zruč nad Sázavou (Srutsch an der Sasau)
    		Kadlec T.: Nové minerály ve Vlastějovicích. Minerál, 2010, 18, 3, 216-220.
      • South Bohemia Region
        • Český Krumlov
    		Welser, P. et al.: Lithný pegmatit Nová Ves. Minerál, Special volume, 2007, roč. 15.
    • Moravia (Mähren; Maehren)
      • Olomouc Region
        • Šumperk (Mährisch Schönberg)
          • Maršíkov (Marchendorf)
    		Toegel, V.: Mineralizace Be pegmatitu „Pod kořeny“ v Maršíkově. Minerál, 2011, roč. 19, č. 3, s. 207-213.
    Novák, M.: Maršíkov - Scheibengraben. In Exkurzní průvodce po mineralogických lokalitách na Sobotínsku. Univerzita Palackého v Olomouci, 2002, Olomouc, s. 38-41.
      • Vysočina Region
        • Havlíčkův Brod (Německý Brod; Deutschbrod)
    		Duda, Rejl, Slivka: "Mineralien", 1991
        • Hrotovice
    		Černý P.: Příspěvek k mineralogii některých západomoravských pegmatitů. Časopis pro mineralogii a geologii, 1967, 12, 4, 461-464.
        • Žďár nad Sázavou
          • Věžná
    		Min Rec 35:5 pp405-418; Mineralogical Magazine 1963 33 : 450-457
    Petr Pauliš (2001): Nejzajímavější mineralogická naleziště Moravy a Slezska. Kuttna, Kutná Hora.; Canadian Mineralogist Vol.22, pp. 631-651 (1984)
    Ethiopia
     
    • Sidamo-Borana Province
    		Kaiser, H. (2006): Amazonit aus Äthiopien-Kristalle in Jutesäcken. ExtraLapis 30: 72-73
    Finland
     
    • Southern Finland Region
      • Forssa
    		Ilkka Mikkola data
    Germany
     
    • Bavaria
      • Lower Bavaria
        • Bavarian Forest
          • Tittling
            • Matzersdorf
            • Stützersdorf
    		Weiss: "Mineralfundstellen, Deutschland West", Weise (Munich), 1990
    • Thuringia
      • Wurzbach
        • Weitisberga
    		Wittern: "Mineralfundorte in Deutschland", 2001
    Italy
     
    • Aosta Valley
      • Courmayeur
        • Monte Bianco Massif (Mont Blanc Massif)
          • Veny Valley
    		Palenzona A.,Selmi P.,Fraccaro G.(2002)-La milarite della Brenva(Monte Bianco-AO)-Riv. Min. Ital.,Milano,fasc. 1,2002,pp. 50-51
    • Lombardy
      • Sondrio Province
        • Novate Mezzola
          • Codera Valley
    		Ghizzoni, S. & Mazzoleni, G. (2005): Itinerari mineralogici in val Codera. Geologia Insubrica, Ed., Milano, 316 pp.
    • Piedmont
      • Verbano-Cusio-Ossola Province
        • Baveno
          • Oltrefiume
            • Mount Camoscio
    		• Guastoni, A. & Pezzotta, F. (2004): Kristiansenite a Baveno, secondo ritrovamento mondiale della specie. Rivista Mineralogica Italiana, 4/2004, 247-251.
        • Ossola Valley
          • Baceno
            • Devero Alp (Devero Valley; Val Devero)
    		Lapis, 20 (7/8), 41-64+76.
          • Beura-Cardezza
    		Preite, D., Mattioli, V., Cini, V., Besana, G. (1997): Die mineralien von Beura und Villadossola (NO), Oberitalien. Lapis, 5/1997, 13-26.
          • Vigezzo Valley
            • Druogno
              • Orcesco
    		Piccoli, G.C., Maletto, G., Bosio, P., Lombardo, B. (2007). Minerali del Piemonte e della Valle d'Aosta. Associazione Amici del Museo "F. Eusebio" Alba, Ed., Alba (Cuneo) 607 pp.
            • Trontano
    		Sergio Varvello
          • Villadossola
    		Rivista Mineralogica Italiana, 2 157-170.
    • Trentino-Alto Adige
      • Bolzano Province (South Tyrol)
        • Aurina Valley (Ahrnbach Valley)
    		Min Rec 35:5 pp405-418
    Manuele Moro specimen
        • Vizze Valley (Pfitsch Valley)
          • San Giacomo
            • Vizze pass (Pfitsch pass)
    		Folie, K., Rocchetti, I. (1999): Novità mineralogiche del Passo di Vizze. Rivista Mineralogica Italiana, 4/1999, 222-230
    Japan
     
    • Honshu Island
      • Chubu Region
        • Gifu Prefecture
          • Nakatsugawa City
    		Kikui et al (1996) Chigaku Kenkyu, 44, 267-270.
      • Kinki Region
        • Kyoto Prefecture
          • Kameoka City
    		Kawabe & Fujiwara (2002) Chigaku Kenkyu, 50, 215-217.
        • Shiga Prefecture
          • Otsu City
    		Rakovan, J., Ono, M. and Francis, C. (2009). Tanakamiyama: A Classic Japanese Pegmatite District. Rocks & Minerals 84:520-527.
    Kazakhstan
     
    • Karagandy Province (Qaragandy Oblysy; Karaganda Oblast')
    		http://geo.web.ru/druza/l-Kent.htm
    Madagascar
     
    • Fianarantsoa Province
      • Amoron'i Mania Region
        • Ambatofinandrahana District
          • Mandrosonoro area
            • Ambatovita
    		Pezzotta, F. (2005): La pegmatite di Ambatovita, un giacimento ricco di micro-minerali. Rivista Mineralogical Italiana. 30 (2): 100-101
    Malawi
     
    • Zomba District
    		Demartin, F.; Guastoni, A. & Pezzotta, F. (2003): Barylith, Niobophyllit & yttriumreicher Milarit- Neufunde aus den Pegmatiten von Zomba-Malosa, Malawi. Lapis 28 (1), 18-21
    Mexico
     
    • Guanajuato
      • Mun. de Guanajuato
        • Guanajuato
    		Panczner (1987): 79-364.
    Mongolia
     
    • Gobi Desert
    		N.V. Vladykin data
    • Hovd Aimag (Khovd Aimag)
      • Altai Mts
    		P.M. Kartashov data
    Namibia
     
    • Erongo Region
      • Swakopmund District
        • Arandis
          • Rössing Mountains Area
    		White, J. S. (1970): What's new in Minerals. Mineralogical Record, 1: 29,32; von Bezing, L, Bode, R. and Jahn,S. (2007): Namibia Minerals and Localities. Published (2007) by Bode Verlag GmbH, p.333-334
    Norway
     
    • Aust-Agder
      • Evje og Hornnes
        • Lauvland
    		Frigstad, O. F. (1999): Amazonittpegmatitter i Iveland-Evje. Bergverksmuseets Skrift 15: 60-73
      • Iveland
        • Frikstad
    		Breivik, H., Larsen, A.O. & Myre, K. (2008): Litjern cleavelandittbrudd, Iveland. Norsk Bergverksmuseum Skrift 38: 45-47
    • Nordland
      • Tysfjord
        • Drag
    		Husdal, T. (2008): The minerals of the pegmatites within the Tysfjord granite, northern Norway. Norsk Bergverksmuseum, skrift 38, 5-28.
          • Lapplægeret
    		Raade, G. (1966): A new Norwegian occurrence of Milarite. Norsk Geologisk Tidsskrift 46: 122-123
    D. Harries collection, analysed
    Husdal, T. (2008): The minerals of the pegmatites within the Tysfjord granite, northern Norway. Norsk Bergverksmuseum.Skrift 38: 5-28
    • Oppland
      • Lunner
    		Werner, R. (2003). Vinteren '92/'93- Et lite tilbakeblikk. STEIN 30 (3), 24-27
    • Oslo
      • Grorud
        • Bånkall
    		Bjørlykke, H. (1960): Årsberetning for 1959. Norges Geologiske Undersøkelse 211, Årbok 1959, p. 249; L. O. Kvamsdal (1998): Mineralene fra Nordmarkitt og Grefsensyenitt i Oslofeltet. AS Merkur-Trykk, Oslo.
    Eldjarn, K. (1978): Mineraler i Norge-Fenakitt. NAGS-nytt 5 (3), 19-20.
    • Østfold
      • Moss
    		Kristiansen, R. (2005): Milarittgruppens mineraler i Norge. Bergverksmuseets skrifter 30, 21-29
    • Telemark
      • Drangedal
        • Tørdal
    		Mineral. Pet. 75:89-99; Raade, G. & Kristiansen, R. (2000a): Mineralogy and geochemistry of the Heftetjern granite pegmatite, Tørdal: a progress report. Norsk Bergverksmuseum Skrifter. 17, 19-25
    Kristiansen, R. (1998): Høydalen Litium-pegmatitt-Tørdal i Telemark. STEIN 25 (4), 21-30
    • Vestfold
      • Larvik
        • Hedrum
    		Larsen, K. E. & Andersen, F. (2009): Mineralforekomster i den østlige delen av Siljan-Hvarnes plutonkompleks, sørvestre Vestfold. Bergverksmuseets Skrift, 41: 54-63
        • Stavern (Fredriksvärn)
    		Kristiansen, R.(2005): Milarittgruppens mineraler i Norge. Norsk Berverksmuseum Skrifter 30:21-29
      • Re
        • Ramnes
    		Andersen, F. & Berge, S. A. (1994): Himberg pukkverk, Ramnes, Vestfold. STEIN 21 (2), 96-102 + Min Rec 35:5 pp 405-418
      • Sandefjord
        • Haneholmveien
    		Larsen, K. E. & Kolitsch, U. (2012): An unique mineral suite in a syenite pegmatite at Virikkollen, Sandefjord, Larvik Plutonic Complex, Norway. Norsk Bergverksmuseum Skrifter. 49, 35-44
    Poland
     
    • Lower Silesia (Dolnośląskie)
      • Strzegom-Sobótka Massif
        • Świdnica District
    		Körber, T. & Szuszkiewicz, A. (2005): Fundstellen-Klassiker: Der Striegauer Granit und seine Mineralien - Mineralien-Welt 16 (3): 16-45; Feldspat, ExtraLapis, 30 (2006)
    Russia
     
    • Eastern-Siberian Region
      • Transbaikalia (Zabaykalye)
        • Buriatia (Buryatia) Republic
    		Pavel M. Kartashov data
    • Urals Region
      • Middle Urals
        • Ekaterinburgskaya (Sverdlovskaya) Oblast'
          • Yuzhakovo Village
            • Alabashka pegmatite field
    		http://webcenter.ru/~minbooks/murz_kaz.html
    Spain
     
    • Madrid
    		Garcia G., Gonzalez C., Bueno A. (2004) - Cadalso de los Vidrios (Madrid), Bocamina, n° 14, pp: 12-46.
    Jordi Fabre
    Sweden
     
    • Jämtland
      • Bräcke
    		No reference listed
    • Södermanland
      • Nynäshamn
    		Nysten, P. (1996): Paragenetic setting and crystal chemistry of milarites from proterozoic granitic pegmatites in Sweden. Neues Jahrbudch für Mineralogie. 12: 564-576; Nysten, P. (1996): Paragenetic setting and crystal chemistry of milarites from Proterozoic granitic pegmatites in Sweden. Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie, Monatshefte 1996, 564-576.
      • Utö
    		Langhof, J., Holtstam, D. & Gustafsson, L., 2000: Chiavennite and zoned genthelvite-helvite as late-stage minerals of the Proterozoic LCT pegmatites at Utö, Stockholm, Sweden. GFF, Vol. 122 (Pt. 2, June), pp. 207-212. Stockholm. ISSN 1103-5897
    Nysten, P. (1996): Paragenetic setting and crystal chemistry of milarites from proterozoic granitic pegmatites in Sweden. Neues Jahrbudch für Mineralogie. 12: 564-576; Nysten, P. (1996): Paragenetic setting and crystal chemistry of milarites from Proterozoic granitic pegmatites in Sweden. Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie, Monatshefte 1996, 564-576.
    • Uppland
      • Österåker
    		Nysten, P. (1996): Paragenetic setting and crystal chemistry of milarites from proterozoic granitic pegmatites in Sweden. Neues Jahrbudch für Mineralogie. 12: 564-576
      • Vaxholm
        • Resarö
    		No reference listed
    • Värmland
      • Hagfors
    		Nysten, P. (1996): Paragenetic setting and crystal chemistry of milarites from Proterozoic granitic pegmatites in Sweden. Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie, Monatshefte 1996, 564-576.
    • Västergötland
      • Göteborg
        • Västra Frölunda
    		Minerl. Rec. 35:5, 405-418 ; Nysten, P. (1996): Paragenetic setting and crystal chemistry of milarites from Proterozoic granitic pegmatites in Sweden. Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie, Monatshefte 1996, 564-576.
    Switzerland
     
    • Bern
      • Hasli Valley
        • Grimsel area
          • Gerstenegg
            • Gerstenegg-Grimsel cable tunnel
    		Stalder, H. A., Wagner, A., Graeser, S. and Stuker, P. (1998): "Mineralienlexikon der Schweiz", Wepf (Basel), p. 275.
    Stalder, H. A., Wagner, A., Graeser, S. and Stuker, P. (1998): "Mineralienlexikon der Schweiz", Wepf (Basel), p. 275.
    Schweizer Strahler, 1996, Nr. 12, 485-495, Schweizer Strahler, 2007, Nr. 02, 26-32.
    Stalder, H. A., Wagner, A., Graeser, S. and Stuker, P. (1998): "Mineralienlexikon der Schweiz", Wepf (Basel), p. 275.
    • Grischun (Grisons; Graubünden)
      • Medel Valley
        • Cristallina Valley
    		Stalder, H. A., Wagner, A., Graeser, S. and Stuker, P. (1998): "Mineralienlexikon der Schweiz", Wepf (Basel), p. 276.
    Stalder, H. A., Wagner, A., Graeser, S. and Stuker, P. (1998): "Mineralienlexikon der Schweiz", Wepf (Basel), p. 276.
      • Vorderrhein Valley
        • Tujetsch (Tavetsch)
    		Neues Jahrb.Min.(1870) 80
          • Sedrun
    		Jahn, S. (2008): Der Druntobel bei Sedrun - ein weltbekannter Fundort. Mienralien-Welt, 19 (3), 42-67.
          • Strem Valley
    		Stalder, H. A., Wagner, A., Graeser, S. and Stuker, P. (1998): "Mineralienlexikon der Schweiz", Wepf (Basel), p. 276.
    Stalder, H. A., Wagner, A., Graeser, S. and Stuker, P. (1998): "Mineralienlexikon der Schweiz", Wepf (Basel), p. 276.
    Stalder, H. A., Wagner, A., Graeser, S. and Stuker, P. (1998): "Mineralienlexikon der Schweiz", Wepf (Basel), p. 276.
    Stalder, H. A., Wagner, A., Graeser, S. and Stuker, P. (1998): "Mineralienlexikon der Schweiz", Wepf (Basel), p. 302.
    • Uri
      • Göschenen Valley
    		Stalder, H. A., Wagner, A., Graeser, S. and Stuker, P. (1998): "Mineralienlexikon der Schweiz", Wepf (Basel), p. 276.
      • Reuss Valley
        • Göschenen
    		Stalder, H. A., Wagner, A., Graeser, S. and Stuker, P. (1998): "Mineralienlexikon der Schweiz", Verlag Wepf & Co. (Basel), p. 68
    Stalder, H. A., Wagner, A., Graeser, S. and Stuker, P. (1998): "Mineralienlexikon der Schweiz", Wepf (Basel), p. 276.
        • Rien Valley
    		Stephan Wolfsried collection
    Stephan Wolfsried collection
      • Urseren
        • Tiefenbach
    		Stalder, H. A., Wagner, A., Graeser, S. and Stuker, P. (1998): "Mineralienlexikon der Schweiz", Wepf (Basel), p. 275.
    Stalder, H. A., Wagner, A., Graeser, S. and Stuker, P. (1998): "Mineralienlexikon der Schweiz", Wepf (Basel), p. 275.
    • Wallis (Valais)
      • Binn Valley
        • Kriegalp Valley (Chriegalp Valley)
    		Min Rec 35:5 pp405-418
    Stalder, H. A., Wagner, A., Graeser, S. and Stuker, P. (1998): "Mineralienlexikon der Schweiz", Wepf (Basel), p. 276.
      • Goms
        • Fiesch
    		Stalder, H. A., de Quervain, F., Niggli, E., Graeser, St., Die Mineralfunde der Schweiz, (1973), p.124/5
    Stalder, H. A., Wagner, A., Graeser, S. and Stuker, P. (1998): "Mineralienlexikon der Schweiz", Wepf (Basel), p. 275.
        • Furka pass area
          • Furka
    		Stalder, H. A., de Quervain, F., Niggli, E., Graeser, St., Die Mineralfunde der Schweiz (1973) p. 127
    Christian Bracke Collection
        • Grafschaft
          • Reckingen
            • Bächi Valley (Reckingen Valley)
    		Stalder, H. A., Wagner, A., Graeser, S. and Stuker, P. (1998): "Mineralienlexikon der Schweiz", Wepf (Basel), p. 275.
        • Oberwald
    		Stalder, H. A., de Quervain, Niggli, E., Graeser, St., Die Mineralfunde der Schweiz, (1973), p. 113
    Tajikistan
     
    • Region of Republican Subordination
      • Tien Shan Mts
        • Alai (Alayskiy) Range
    		http://www.koeln.netsurf.de/~w.steffens/dara.htm
    UK
     
    • England
      • Cornwall
        • Liskeard District
          • Linkinhorne
            • Minions
    		Min Rec 35:5 pp405-418
      • Cumbria
        • South Eastern Region (Westmorland)
          • Eastern Fells
            • Shap
    		M.Wirth collection, D.Green identification (Manchester Univ.)
      • Devon
        • Okehampton area (Northern Dartmoor)
    		http://www.mineralman.f9.co.uk/quarries/meldon.htm
    USA
     
    • Colorado
      • Teller Co.
        • Crystal Peak area
    		Mineral News, 26 (2010), #9.
    • Connecticut
      • Fairfield Co.
        • Trumbull
          • Long Hill
    		Nathan Martin, pers. comm. 2011; http://www.mindat.org/mesg-7-237841.html
    • New Hampshire
      • Carroll Co.
        • Albany
    		Min Rec 35:5 pp405-418; Rocks and Minerals, (1990) 65:286-296
        • Hale's Location
    		Min Rec 35:5 pp405-418; Rocks and Minerals, (1990) 65:286-296
    Janules, Bob (2005). The Oliver Trench on Middle Moat Mountain, Hales Location, NH (Micromounters of New England Newsletter no. 263, April 2005).
    • North Carolina
      • Cleveland Co.
        • Kings Mountain District
    		Am Min 54 (1969), 1467-1469; Rocks and Minerals, (1985) 60:76-82; Carolina Geological Society Field Trip Guidebook 1981, 39-48
    Zimbabwe
     
    • Midlands
      • Gweru (Gwelo) District
    		Canadian Mineralogist Vol. 17, pp.337-349 (1979)
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