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Grandviewite

Formula:
Cu
 
3
Al
 
9
[(OH)
 
29
|(SO
 
4
)
 
2
]
System:MonoclinicColour:Turquoise-blue
Name:Named after the type locality.


Greenish blue (rosasite-like) sprays of acicular crystals, grown on a chalcoalumite layer, which covers a mixture of cyanotrichite and visually indistinguishable carbonatecyanotrichite. Also grown directly on cyanotrichite.

Classification of Grandviewite

IMA status:Approved 2007
Strunz 8th edition ID:6/B.0-

6 : Sulphates, Chromates, Molybdates
B : Waterfree sulphates [SO4]2- with unfamiliar anions. cations of medium size
0 :
Strunz 9th edition ID:7.BB.

7 : SULFATES (selenates, tellurates, chromates, molybdates, wolframates)
B : Sulfates (selenates, etc.) with additional anions, without H2O
B : With medium-sized cations
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Type Occurrence of Grandviewite

Type Locality:Grand View Mine (Last Chance Mine; No. 1 Pat claim 3591; No. 5 Pat claim 3592a; No. 4 Pat claim 3592a; Canyon Copper Mine; Grand Canyon Mine), Cape Royal, Horseshoe Mesa, Grand Canyon National Park, Grandview District, Coconino Co., Arizona, USA
Geological Setting of type material:Secondary mineral in Cu deposit
Associated Minerals at type locality:
MalachiteCyanotrichiteChalcoalumiteCarbonatecyanotrichiteBrochantite

Physical Properties of Grandviewite

Colour:Turquoise-blue
Cleavage:Perfect
On {100} or {001}

Crystallography of Grandviewite

Crystal System:Monoclinic
Cell Parameters:a = 10.908Å, b = 6.393Å, c = 10.118Å
β = 107.47°
Ratio:a:b:c = 1.706 : 1 : 1.583
Unit Cell Volume:V 673.03 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)
Z:1
Morphology:Flattened, acicular crystals.
Comment:Space group P2, P21, Pm, P2/m or P21/m.
X-Ray Powder Diffraction:
d-spacingIntensity
9.667 (33)
6.208 (100)
5.287 (35)
3.949 (79)
3.625 (10)
2.990 (9)
2.816 (14)
2.721 (8)
2.413 (9)

Optical Data of Grandviewite

Type:Biaxial (-)
RI values: nα = 1.590(4) nβ = 1.625(4) nγ = 1.645(4)
2V:Calculated: 72°
Maximum Birefringence:δ = 0.055

Chart shows birefringence interference colour range (at 30µm thickness) and does not take into account mineral colouration.
Surface Relief:Moderate
Pleochroism:Strong
Comments:Z = pale blue-green, Y = very pale yellow, X = very pale yellow

Chemical Properties of Grandviewite

Formula:
Cu
 
3
Al
 
9
[(OH)
 
29
|(SO
 
4
)
 
2
]
Essential elements:Al, Cu, H, O, S
All elements listed in formula:Al, Cu, H, O, S

Relationship of Grandviewite to other Species

Related Minerals - Strunz Grouping):

- +
6/B.0-Krivovichevite
Pb
 
3
[Al(OH)
 
6
](SO
 
4
)(OH)

Other Names for Grandviewite

Synonyms:
IMA2007-004
Other Languages:

Other Information

Health Warning:No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

References for Grandviewite

Reference List:Colchester, D. M., Klish, D. R., Leverett, P. & Williams, P. A. (2008): Grandviewite, Cu3Al9(SO4)2(OH)29, a new mineral from the Grandview Mine, Arizona, USA. Australian Journal of Mineralogy, 14, 51-54.

Internet Links for Grandviewite

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  • Raman and XRD data at RRUFF project
  • American Mineralogist Crystal Structure Database
  • Search for Grandviewite in the Natural History Museum (London) online catalogue
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    Localities for Grandviewite

    The map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.
    (TL) indicates type locality. ? indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. All other localities listed without reference should be considered as uncertain and unproven until references can be found.
    USA
     
    • Arizona
      • Coconino Co.
        • Grandview District
          • Grand Canyon National Park
            • Horseshoe Mesa
              • Cape Royal
    IMA website
    Mineral and/or Locality
    Google
     
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    Copyright © Jolyon Ralph and Ida Chau 1993-2009. Site Map. Locality, mineral & photograph data are the copyright of the individuals who submitted them.Further information contact the Site hosted & developed by Jolyon Ralph. Mindat.org is an online information resource dedicated to providing free mineralogical information to all. Mindat relies on the contributions of hundreds of members and supporters. If you would like to add information to improve the quality of our database, then click here to register. Current server date and time: 23rd Oct 2009 06:12:53