Mindat Logo
Home Page Log In Message Board The Mindat Directory
Register Search Pages Mineral Chatroom The Mindat Store

Preisingerite

This page is currently not sponsored. Click here to sponsor this page.
Big Photo

Clara Mine, Rankach valley, Oberwolfach, Wolfach, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, Germany
© Stephan Wolfsried

Show Preisingerite Photos (13)



Formula:
Bi
 
3
(AsO
 
4
)
 
2
O(OH)
System:TriclinicColour:White to gray
Hardness:3 - 4
Name:For mineralogist Anton Preisinger (b. 1925), University of Vienna, Austria.


Preisingerite Group.
Petitjeanite-Preisingerite Series and Preisingerite-Schumacherite Series.

Classification of Preisingerite

IMA status:Approved 1981
Strunz 8th edition ID:7/B.30-10
Nickel-Strunz 10th (pending) edition ID:8.BO.10

8 : PHOSPHATES, ARSENATES, VANADATES
B : Phosphates, etc., with additional anions, without H2O
O : With only large cations, (OH, etc.):RO4 about 1:1
Dana 8th edition ID:41.10.9.1

41 : ANHYDROUS PHOSPHATES, ETC.CONTAINING HYDROXYL OR HALOGEN
10 : (AB)3(XO4)2Zq
Hey's CIM Ref.:20.6.2

20 : Arsenates (also arsenates with phosphate, but without other anions)
6 : Arsenates of Bi
mindat.org URL:http://www.mindat.org/min-3278.html
Please feel free to link to this page.

Type Occurrence of Preisingerite

Type Locality:San Francisco de los Andes, San Juan, Argentina
Year of Discovery:1981

Physical Properties of Preisingerite

Lustre:Sub-Adamantine
Diaphaneity (Transparency):Translucent
Colour:White to gray
Hardness (Mohs):3 - 4

Crystallography of Preisingerite

Crystal System:Triclinic
Class (H-M):1 - Pinacoidal
Space Group:P1
Cell Parameters:a = 9.99Å, b = 7.40Å, c = 6.93Å
α = 87.82°, β = 115.01°, γ = 111.07°
Ratio:a:b:c = 1.35 : 1 : 0.936
Unit Cell Volume:V 429.28 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)
Comment:Non-standard unit-cell setting (reduced cell: 6.94, 7.40, 9.45 A, 110.6, 106.7, 92.2°).

Optical Data of Preisingerite

Type:Biaxial
RI values: nα = 2.130 nβ = 2.160 nγ = 2.195
2V:Measured: 90° , Calculated: 88°
Maximum Birefringence:δ = 0.065

Chart shows birefringence interference colour range (at 30µm thickness) and does not take into account mineral colouration.
Surface Relief:Very High
Dispersion:r < v

Chemical Properties of Preisingerite

Formula:
Bi
 
3
(AsO
 
4
)
 
2
O(OH)
Essential elements:As, Bi, H, O
All elements listed in formula:As, Bi, H, O

Relationship of Preisingerite to other Species

Series:Forms a series with Petitjeanite (see here)
Forms a series with Schumacherite (see here)
Structurally related to group(s):
Preisingerite Group
Related Minerals - Nickel-Strunz Grouping):

- +
8.BO.05Nacaphite
Na
 
2
Ca(PO
 
4
)F
8.BO.10Petitjeanite
Bi
 
3
(PO
 
4
)
 
2
O(OH)
8.BO.10Schumacherite
Bi
 
3
(VO
 
4
)
 
2
O(OH)
8.BO.15Atelestite
Bi
 
2
(AsO
 
4
)O(OH)
8.BO.15Hechtsbergite
Bi
 
2
(VO
 
4
)O(OH)
8.BO.15Smrkovecite
Bi
 
2
(PO
 
4
)O(OH)
8.BO.20Kombatite
Pb
 
14
(VO
 
4
)
 
2
O
 
9
Cl
 
4
8.BO.20Sahlinite
Pb
 
14
(AsO
 
4
)
 
2
O
 
9
Cl
 
4
8.BO.25Heneuite
CaMg
 
5
(CO
 
3
)(PO
 
4
)
 
3
(OH)
8.BO.30Nefedovite
Na
 
5
Ca
 
4
(PO
 
4
)
 
4
F
8.BO.35Kuznetsovite
(Hg
+
2
)Hg
2+
 
(AsO
 
4
)Cl
8.BO.40Artsmithite
(Hg
+
2
)
 
2
Al(PO
 
4
)
 
1.74
(OH)
 
1.78
8.BO.45Schlegelite
Bi
 
7
(AsO
 
4
)
 
3
(MoO
 
4
)
 
2
O
 
4
Related Minerals - Hey's Index Grouping:

- +
20.6.1Rooseveltite
Bi(AsO
 
4
)
20.6.3Arsenobismite
20.6.4Atelestite
Bi
 
2
(AsO
 
4
)O(OH)
20.6.5Mixite
BiCu
 
6
(AsO
 
4
)
 
3
(OH)
 
6
 · 3H
 
2
O
20.6.6Walpurgite
(BiO)
 
4
(UO
 
2
)(AsO
 
4
)
 
2
 · 3H
 
2
O

Other Names for Preisingerite

Synonyms:
IMA1981-016
Other Languages:
German:Preisingerit
Russian:Прайзингерит
Spanish:Preisingerita

Other Information

Health Warning:No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

References for Preisingerite

Reference List:

- +
Bedlivy, D. & Mereiter, K. (1982): Preisingerite, Bi3O(OH)(AsO4)2, a new species from San Juan Province, Argentina: its description and crystal structure. American Mineralogist: 67: 833-840.

Internet Links for Preisingerite

Search Engines:
  • Look for Preisingerite on Google
  • Look for Preisingerite images on Google
    • External Links:
  • Look for Preisingerite on Webmineral
  • Look for Preisingerite on Athena Mineralogy
  • Look for Preisingerite on Mineralien Atlas
  • Raman and XRD data at RRUFF project
  • American Mineralogist Crystal Structure Database
  • Preisingerite details from Handbook of Mineralogy (PDF)
    • Mineral Dealers:
  • The Arkenstone - Fine Minerals
  • Pricedownminerals.com - Reverse Auctions and Shop
  • Wilensky Fine Minerals
  • Mineral Classics - Worldwide Collector Quality Minerals and Gems
  • Edwards Minerals - Fine Specimens
  • webminerals
  • Fine Minerals from Weinrich Minerals, Inc.
  • Buy from David K Joyce minerals
  • Top quality minerals from Kristalle of California
  • SpiriferMinerals.com - high quality low prices
  • Find Preisingerite on www.crystalclassics.co.uk
  • Search for minerals at Heliodor
    • Specimens:The following Preisingerite specimens are currently listed for sale on minfind.com.
    Jobs:
  • Mining & Geology Jobs

    • Localities for Preisingerite

    The map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.
    Hide Locality List
    (TL) indicates type locality. ? indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. All other localities listed without reference should be considered as uncertain and unproven until references can be found.
    Argentina
     
    • San Juan
      • Calingasta
    		Lapis 8(4), 25 (1983)
    Amer.Min.(1982) 67, 833-840; Lapis 8(4), 25 (1983)
    Australia
     
    • New South Wales
      • Gough Co.
        • Kingsgate
    		Sharpe, J.L. & Williams P.A. (2004): Secondary bismuth and molybdenum minerals from Kingsgate, New England district of New South Wales.- Australian Journal of Mineralogy, 10, 7-12.
    Austria
     
    • Carinthia
      • Saualpe Mts
        • Bad St Leonhard
          • Wiesenau
    		Brandstätter, F. & Niedermayr, G. (2006): 1437: Preisingerit aus dem Klieningbach, Saualpe, Kärnten. In: Niedermayr, G., Bernhard, F., Bojar, H.-P., Brandstätter, F., Fink, H., Gröbner, J., Hammer, V. M. F., Knobloch, G., Kolitsch, U., Leikauf, B., Postl, W., Sabor, M. and Walter, F. (2006): Neue Mineralfunde aus Österreich LV. Carinthia II, Teil 1, 196./116. Jahrgang, 121-157. (in German)
    • Salzburg
      • Hohe Tauern Mts
        • Gastein valley
          • Naßfeld valley
            • Kreuzkogel massif
    		Putz, H. (2007): Beiträge zur Landesmineralogie Salzburgs. Miner. Arch. Salzb. 12, 255-256.
    Bolivia
     
    • Potosí Department
      • Nor Chichas Province
        • Atocha-Quechisla District
          • Cerro Tazna
    		Jaroslav Hyrsl specimen and analysis; Amer.Min.(1982) 67, 833-840
    Czech Republic
     
    • Bohemia (Böhmen; Boehmen)
      • Karlovy Vary Region
    		No reference listed
          • Krásno (Schönfeld)
    		Sejkora, J., Ondruš, P., Fikar, M., Veselovský, F., Mach, Z., Gabašová, A., Skoda, R. & Beran, P. (2006): Supergene minerals at the Huber stock and Schnöd stock deposits, Krásno ore District, the Slavkovský les area, Czech Republic. Journal of the Czech Geological Society 51, 57-101.
        • Krušné Hory Mts (Erzgebirge)
          • Jáchymov (St Joachimsthal) District
    		Lapis 2002(7/8), 63-65
        • Mariánské Lázně (Marienbad)
          • Slavkovský Les Mts
      • Liberec Region
        • Harrachov (Harrachsdorf)
    		Sejkora, j., Veselovský, F., Šrein, V.: The supergene mineralization of uranium occurence Rýžoviště near Harrachov (Krkonoše Mts., Czech republic). Acta Mus. Nat. Prague, Ser. B, Hist. nat., 1994, 50, p. 55-91.
      • Ústí Region
        • Krušné Hory Mts (Erzgebirge)
          • Dubí
    		Sejkora, J.: Minerály ložiska Moldava v Krušných horách. Bulletin Mineralogicko-petrografického oddělení Národního muzea v Praze, 1994, roč. 2, s. 110-116.
    France
     
    • Limousin
      • Corrèze
        • Meymac
    		Lebocey, J., Thiery, V. & Gratia, B. (2010): La concession minière de Meymac, Corrèze. Le Règne Minéral, 91: 9-21
    Germany
     
    • Baden-Württemberg
      • Black Forest
        • Calw
    		Walenta, K. (1992): "Die Mineralien des Schwarzwaldes", Weise (Munich).; American Mineralogist: 69: 1190
        • Oberkirch
          • Ödsbach
    		K. Walenta: "Die Mineralien des Schwarzwaldes", Weise (Munich), 1992
        • Schenkenzell
          • Wittichen
            • Burgfelsen
    		No reference listed
            • Heubach Valley
    		No reference listed
    [MinRec 27:465]
        • Wolfach
          • Oberwolfach
            • Rankach valley
    		BLAß, G. & GRAF, H. W. (1992): Neufunde von bekannten Fundstellen (V). - Mineralien-Welt 3 (2), 49-51; KOLITSCH, U. (1997): Ianthinit und weitere Neufunde aus der Grube Clara im mittleren Schwarzwald. - Erzgräber 11 (2), 76-88.
    • Bavaria
      • Franconia
        • Franconian Forest
          • Bad Steben
            • Lichtenberg
              • Lichtenberg Copper mines
    		Meier, S. and Dünkel, B. (2010): Mineralien von der Dorschenmühle bei Lichtenberg, Franken. Lapis, 35 (10), 60-64; 90.
    Meier, S. and Dünkel, B. (2010): Mineralien von der Dorschenmühle bei Lichtenberg, Franken. Lapis, 35 (10), 60-64; 90.
    • Hesse
      • Odenwald
        • Lautertal (Odenwald)
          • Reichenbach
            • Borstein
    		[MinRec 27:464]
            • Hohenstein
    		S Wolfsried collection
    • Saxony
      • Erzgebirge
        • Schneeberg District
          • Neustädtel
    		Lapis 30(7/8):41-70 (2005)
    Lapis 30(7/8):41-70 (2005)
    Schlegel, L., Kleeberg, R. & Meisser, N. (1996): Lapis 21(9), 37-41.
    W. Krause et al. (2002) Eur. J. Mineral. 14, 115-126
          • Wolfgang Maaßen Mine field
    		Lapis 30(7/8):41-70 (2005)
    Wittern: "Mineralfundorte in Deutschland", 2001
    Lapis 30(7/8):41-70 (2005)
      • Vogtland
        • Oelsnitz
    		Gröbner, J. and Kolitsch, U. (2007): The minerals of the uranium prospect at Tirpersdorf, Vogtland. Lapis 32, 37-42; 58. (in German)
    • Thuringia
      • Vogtland
        • Hirschberg
          • Ullersreuth
    		T. Witzke et al.: Lapis 2001(12), 13-27
    Greece
     
    • Attikí (Attica; Attika) Prefecture
      • Lavrion (Laurion; Laurium) District
        • Lavrion District Mines
          • Agios Konstantinos [St Constantine] (Kamariza)
            • Kamariza Mines (Kamareza Mines)
              • Hilarion area
    		No reference listed
    Japan
     
    • Honshu Island
      • Chugoku Region
        • Yamaguchi Prefecture
          • Mine city
    		Ohnishi, M. et al. (2007): Japanese Magazine of Mineralogical and Petrological Sciences 36, 61-65.
    Spain
     
    • Galicia
      • Orense (Ourense)
        • Gomesende
    		Calvo, Miguel. Minerales y Minas de España, Vol III. Museo de Ciencias naturales de Álava. Pag. 614
    Switzerland
     
    • Wallis (Valais)
      • Anniviers Valley
        • Saint-Luc
    		Stalder, H. A., Wagner, A., Graeser, S. and Stuker, P. (1998): "Mineralienlexikon der Schweiz", Wepf (Basel), p. 309.
    UK
     
    • England
      • Cumbria
        • North and Western Region (Cumberland)
          • Caldbeck Fells
            • Carrock Fell
    		Rumsey, M.S. (2007): UK Journal of Mines & Minerals (28), 51-53
    USA
     
    • Utah
      • Juab Co.
        • East Tintic Mts
          • Tintic District
    		Handbook of Mineralogy; Anthony, John W., et. al. Volume IV.; Amer.Min.(1982) 67, 833-840
    Mineral and/or Locality
    Search Google
     
    Copyright © Jolyon Ralph and Ida Chau 1993-2011. Site Map. Locality, mineral & photograph data are the copyright of the individuals who submitted them. Further information contact the Site hosted & developed by Jolyon Ralph. Mindat.org is an online information resource dedicated to providing free mineralogical information to all. Mindat relies on the contributions of hundreds of members and supporters. Mindat does not offer minerals for sale. If you would like to add information to improve the quality of our database, then click here to register.
    Current server date and time: 13th Sep 2011 15:04:05
    Mineral and Locality Search
    Mineral:
    and/or Locality:
    Options
    Fade toolbar when not in focusFix toolbar to bottom of page
    Hide Social Media Links
    Slideshow frame delay seconds