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Ruitenbergite

Formula:
Ca
 
9
B
 
26
O
 
34
(OH)
 
24
Cl
 
4
·13H
 
2
O
System:MonoclinicColour:Colourless to orange, ...
Hardness:3 - 4
Name:Named after Arie A. Ruitenberg, geologist.
Dimorph of:Pringleite


The monoclinic dimorph of Pringleite.

Classification of Ruitenbergite

IMA status:Approved
Strunz 8th edition ID:5/K.09-20
Nickel-Strunz 10th (pending) edition ID:6.GD.05

6 : BORATES
G : Heptaborates and other megaborates
D : Mega-tektoborates
Dana 8th edition ID:26.5.17.2

26 : HYDRATED BORATES CONTAINING HYDROXYL OR HALOGEN
5 : Pentaborates
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Type Occurrence of Ruitenbergite

Type Locality:Potash Corporation of Saskatchewan Mine (PCS Mine; Potash Corporation of America Mine), Penobsquis, Cardwell Parish, Sussex, Kings Co., New Brunswick, Canada
Year of Discovery:1993

Physical Properties of Ruitenbergite

Lustre:Vitreous
Diaphaneity (Transparency):Transparent
Colour:Colourless to orange, white, pale yellow
Hardness (Mohs):3 - 4

Crystallography of Ruitenbergite

Crystal System:Monoclinic
Cell Parameters:a = 19.88Å, b = 9.71Å, c = 17.55Å
β = 114.85°
Ratio:a:b:c = 2.047 : 1 : 1.807
Unit Cell Volume:V 3,074.09 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)

Optical Data of Ruitenbergite

Type:Biaxial (+)
RI values: nα = 1.542 nβ = 1.545 nγ = 1.565
2V:Measured: 42° to 47°, Calculated: 44°
Maximum Birefringence:δ = 0.023

Chart shows birefringence interference colour range (at 30µm thickness) and does not take into account mineral colouration.
Surface Relief:Low
Dispersion:weak

Chemical Properties of Ruitenbergite

Formula:
Ca
 
9
B
 
26
O
 
34
(OH)
 
24
Cl
 
4
·13H
 
2
O
Essential elements:B, Ca, Cl, H, O
All elements listed in formula:B, Ca, Cl, H, O

Relationship of Ruitenbergite to other Species

Related Minerals - Nickel-Strunz Grouping):

- +
6.GD.05Pringleite
Ca
 
9
B
 
26
O
 
34
(OH)
 
24
Cl
 
4
·13H
 
2
O
6.GD.10Metaborite
HBO
 
2

Other Names for Ruitenbergite

Synonyms:
IMA1992-011
Other Languages:
German:Ruitenbergit
Russian:Рутенбергит
Spanish:Ruitenbergita

Other Information

Health Warning:No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

References for Ruitenbergite

Reference List:Roberts, A.C., Stirling, J.A.R., Grice, J.D., Burns, P.C., Curtis, J.D., and Jambor, J.L. (1993) Pringleite and ruitenbergite, polymorphs of Ca2B26O34(OH)24Cl4·13H2O, two new mineral species from Sussex, New Brunswick. Canadian Mineralogist: 31: 795-800.

New Minerals (1997), New Minerals 1990-1994.

Grice, J.D., Burns, P.C., and Hawthorne, F.C. (1994) Determination of the megastructures of the borate polymorphs pringleite and ruitenbergite. Canadian Mineralogist (1994): 32: 1-14.

Grew, E.S., and Anovitz, L.M. (1996) BORON: Mineralogy, Petrology and Geochemistry, second edition, as revised (2002).

Internet Links for Ruitenbergite

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  • Raman and XRD data at RRUFF project
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    Localities for Ruitenbergite

    (TL) indicates type locality. ? indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. All other localities listed without reference should be considered as uncertain and unproven until references can be found.
    Canada
     
    • New Brunswick
      • Kings Co.
        • Sussex
          • Cardwell Parish
            • Penobsquis
    Can.Min.(1993) 31, 795-800
    Mineral and/or Locality
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