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Wöhlerite Group

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Big Photo

Wöhlerite
Skutesundskjær (Skudesundskjær), Barkevik area, Langesundsfjorden, Larvik, Vestfold, Norway
© C.H.M.Schäfer

Show Wöhlerite Group Photos (203)





See also the related Rosenbuschite Group.

Classification of Wöhlerite Group

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Relationship of Wöhlerite Group to other Species

Group Members:
Baghdadite
Ca
 
3
(Zr,Ti)(Si
 
2
O
 
7
)O
 
2
Burpalite
Na
 
2
CaZr(Si
 
2
O
 
7
)F
 
2
Cuspidine
Ca
 
4
(Si
 
2
O
 
7
)(F,OH)
 
2
Hiortdahlite
(Ca,Na)
 
3
(Zr,Ti)(Si
 
2
O
 
7
)(O,OH,F)
 
2
Janhaugite
(Na,Ca)
 
3
(Mn
2+
 
,Fe
2+
 
)
 
3
(Ti,Zr,Nb)
 
2
(Si
 
2
O
 
7
)
 
2
O
 
2
(OH,F)
 
2
Låvenite
(Na,Ca)
 
2
(Mn
2+
 
,Fe
2+
 
)(Zr,Ti)(Si
 
2
O
 
7
)(O,OH,F)
 
2
Niocalite
(Ca,Nb)
 
4
(Si
 
2
O
 
7
)(O,OH,F)
 
2
Normandite
NaCa(Mn,Fe)(Ti,Nb,Zr)(Si
 
2
O
 
7
)OF
Wöhlerite
NaCa
 
2
(Zr,Nb)(Si
 
2
O
 
7
)(O,OH,F)
 
2

Other Names for Wöhlerite Group

Synonyms:
Cuspidine Group
Other Languages:

Other Information

Health Warning:No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

References for Wöhlerite Group

Reference List:

- +
Merlino, S. & Perchiazzi, N. (1988): Modular mineralogy in the cuspidine group of minerals. Canadian Mineralogist 26, 933-943.

Khomyakov, A. P.; Pushcharovskii, D. Yu.; Kulikova, I. M.; Kuz'min, V. I. (1988): New concepts in the mineral group hiortdahlite-lavenite. Vestnik Moskovskogo Universiteta, Seriya 4: Geologiya 1988, 87-92 (in Russian).

Internet Links for Wöhlerite Group

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    • Localities for Wöhlerite Group

    The map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.
    Hide Locality List
    (TL) indicates type locality. ? indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. All other localities listed without reference should be considered as uncertain and unproven until references can be found.
    Angola
     
    • Huíla Province
      • Lubango City Council
    		[Wöhlerite] Mariano, A. N., Roeder, P. L., 1989. Wöhlerite: chemical composition, cathodoluminescence and environment of crystallization. Canadian Mineralogist, 27: 709-720.
    Australia
     
    • Tasmania
      • Huon district
    		[Wöhlerite] Bottrill, RS, 1997. The Minerals of the Cygnet District. The Mineralogical Society of Tasmania Newsletter, 25, p.12
    • Victoria
    		[Cuspidine] Aust.Jour. Earth Sci. 46:251 (1999)
    Brazil
     
    • Minas Gerais
      • Poços de Caldas plateau
    		[Låvenite] Atencio, D., Coutinho, J. M. V., Ulbrich, M. N. C., Vlach, S. R. F., Rastsvetaeva, R. K., & Pushcharovsky, D. Y. (1999). Hainite from Poços de Caldas, Minas Gerais, Brazil. The Canadian Mineralogist, 37, 91-98.
    [Normandite] Atencio et al. (1999) Can. Min. 37, 91-98.
    • Santa Catarina
    		[Låvenite]
    Canada
     
    • British Columbia
      • Golden Mining Division
    		[Låvenite] No reference listed
    • Newfoundland and Labrador
      • Labrador
    		[Låvenite]
    • Ontario
      • Thunder Bay District
    		[Wöhlerite] Mariano, A. N., Roeder, P. L., 1989. Wöhlerite: chemical composition, cathodoluminescence and environment of crystallization. Canadian Mineralogist, 27: 709-720.
    • Québec
      • Abitibi-Témiscamingue
        • Témiscamingue RCM
          • Les Lacs-du-Témiscamingue
    		[Hiortdahlite] Aarden, H. M., & Gittins, J., 1974. Hiortdahlite from Kipawa river, Villedieu township, Temiscaming County, Québec, Canada. Canadian Mineralogist, 12: 241-247.
      • Laurentides
        • Deux-Montagnes RCM
          • Oka
    		[Niocalite] Amer.Min.(1956) 41, 785-786 and 969
              • Columbium Mining Products
    		[Niocalite] http://www.mindat.org/mesg-15-125596.html
    [Niocalite] Nickel (Am. Min. 41, 785-786, 1956)
    [Niocalite] http://www.mindat.org/mesg-15-125596.html
      • Montérégie
        • Lajemmerais RCM
          • Varennes & St-Amable
            • Saint-Amable sill
    		[Låvenite]
        • Rouville RCM
          • Mont Saint-Hilaire
    		[Hiortdahlite] No reference listed
      • Montréal
    		[Wöhlerite] Bancroft & Howard (1923)
    [Låvenite] Lacroix (1890)
    • Québec & Newfoundland and Labrador
    		[Hiortdahlite] Miller (1996), Can.Min.: 34:349-371; Salvi & Williams-Jones (1995); Am.Min.: 80:1031-1040; Miller (1990), Newfoundland Dept. of Mines & Energy Geol. Sur. Report 90-1: 171-182.
    • Yukon Territory
    		[Låvenite] Geol, Survey of Canada database
    China
     
    • Yunnan Province
      • Honghe Autonomous Prefecture
        • Gejiu Co.
    		[Cuspidine] Yiming Zhao and Daxin Li (1987): Acta Geoscientia Sinica 9(2), 237-252
    Germany
     
    • Rhineland-Palatinate
      • Eifel
        • Daun
          • Üdersdorf
    		[Wöhlerite] Hentschel, G., Neufunde von Üdersdorf, Lapis, Weise Verlag, München, 09/1993
        • Laach lake volcanic complex
          • Kruft
    		[Hiortdahlite] Hentschel, G., Neue Mineralfunde aus quartären Vulkanvorkommen der Eifel, Mainzer Geowis. Mitt. 15, 215-218, 1986
          • Mendig
            • Niedermendig
    		[Hiortdahlite] Hentschel, G., Neue Mineralfunde aus quartären Vulkanvorkommen der Eifel, Mainzer Geowis. Mitt. 15, 215-218, 1986
    [Hiortdahlite] Hentschel, G., Neue Mineralfunde aus quartären Vulkanvorkommen der Eifel, Mainzer Geowis. Mitt. 15, 215-218, 1986
              • Wingertsberg
    		[Hiortdahlite] Hentschel, G., Neue Mineralfunde aus quartären Vulkanvorkommen der Eifel, Mainzer Geowis. Mitt. 15, 215-218, 1986
        • Mayen
          • Ettringen
            • Bellerberg volcano
    		[Cuspidine] [Hentschel, G., Seltene Minerale in Calcium-reichen Auswürflingen vom Bellerberg bei Mayen/Eifel, Aufschluß 29, 77-83, 1978] [Lapis, 15 (5), 9-36]
        • Niederzissen
          • Glees
    		[Låvenite] Kratzsch, E., Die Mineralien vom Dachsbusch, Lapis , 14, 11-21, 1989
    • Thuringia
      • Gera
        • Ronneburg U deposit
    		[Cuspidine] T. Witzke & F. Rüger: Lapis 1998(7/8), 26-64
    Greenland
     
    • Kitaa (West Greenland) Province
      • Narsaq
        • Igaliku (Igaliko)
          • Narssârssuk (Narsarsuk)
            • Narsaarsuup Qaava
    		[Låvenite] Friis, H., Balić Žunić, T., Williams, T. & Petersen, O. V. (2010): Minerals of the låvenite group from South Greenland and Norway. Norsk Bergverksmuseum Skrift Nr. 43, 35-39.
    [Låvenite]
        • Narsarsuaq (Narssarssuaq)
          • Qôroq Firth
    		[Wöhlerite] Coulson I. M., 1997. Post-magmatic alteration in eudialyte from the North Qôroq centre, South Greenland. Mineralogical Magazine, 61: 99-109.
    • Tunu (East Greenland) Province
      • Kangerlussuaq Firth
        • Amdrup Firth
    		[Hiortdahlite] Perchiazzi, N. et al. ( 2000): The crystal structure of Normandite and its crystal-chemical relationship with Lavenite, Canadian Mineralogist, Vol. 38, 641 - 648
      • Werner Bjerge
    		[Låvenite] Lapis 29(1), 46 (2004)
    Guinea
     
    [Hiortdahlite] Lacroix, A. (1924). Nouvelles observations sur les syénites néphéliniques des Iles de Los (Guinée). C. r. hedb. Séanc. Acad. Sci., Paris, 178, 1109-1114.
    [Hiortdahlite]
    Iraq
     
    • Qala-Diz (Qala-Dizeh; Qala-Diza)
      • Hero
    		[Baghdadite] Al-Hermezi, H. M., McKie, D., & Hall, A. J. (1986). Baghdadite, a new calcium zirconium silicate mineral from Iraq. Mineralogical Magazine, 50, 119-123.
    Ireland
     
    • Co. Sligo
      • Killala Bay
    		[Cuspidine] Bull. Soc. Franç. Minéralo. Cristallo. , 1974, 97, p. 506.
    Israel
     
    • Negev
    		[Cuspidine] Gross, S. (1977): The Mineralogy of the Hatrurim Formation, Israel. Geological Survey of Israel, Bulletin no. 70, 80 pp.
    Italy
     
    • Campania
      • Naples Province
        • Somma-Vesuvius Complex
    		[Cuspidine] [Am Min 43 (1958), 1195; Lapis 1994:5 p.13-23,58]
            • Ercolano
              • San Vito
    		[Cuspidine] M. Carati: Guida alla mineralogia vesuviana. Bologna, Ed. Calderini (1982)
      • Phlegrean Volcanic complex
        • Naples province
          • Ischia Island
            • Lacco Ameno
    		[Låvenite] Pichler, H., (1970): Italienische Vulkan-Gebiete II, Phlegräische Felder, Ischia,.... , Bornträger Berlin Stuttgart
    • Latium
      • Rome Province
    		[Cuspidine] Federico, M., Peccerillo, A., (2002): Mineral chemistry and petrogenesis of granular ejecta from the Alban Hills volcano, Mineralogy and Petrology, Vol 74, 223-252
    [Cuspidine] De Michele, V. (1974). Guida mineralogica d'Italia. Istituto Geografico De Agostini, Novara, 2 vol
      • Viterbo Province
        • Onano
    		[Cuspidine] M.E. Ciriotti (2005) Probed
    [Cuspidine] Lapis 28(12), 19-28 (2003)
    • Sicily
      • Catania Province
        • Etna Volcanic Complex
          • Biancavilla
    		[Hiortdahlite] Di Franco, S. (1942): Mineralogia Etnea. Atti dell'Accademia Gioenia di Scienze Naturali, Serie IV, 5, 175 pp.
    • Tuscany
      • Grosseto Province
    		[Cuspidine]
    [Cuspidine] Liotti L., 1991. I minerali dei vulcani laziali a Pitigliano (Grosseto). Riv. Mineral. Ital., 15 (3): 121-139.
    • Umbria
      • Terni Province
        • Marsciano
          • San Venanzo
    		[Cuspidine] Stoppa, F., Sharygin, V.V., and Cundari, A. (1997): Mineralogy and Petrology 61, 27-45.
    Japan
     
    • Honshu Island
      • Chugoku Region
        • Okayama Prefecture
          • Takahashi City
            • Bitchu-cho (Bicchu-cho)
    		[Baghdadite] Lapis 2002(11), 12.
    [Cuspidine] Matsueda, H. (1983) Journal of the Mining College, Akita University, Ser. A, Mining Geology, 6, #3, 259-292.
      • Tohoku Region
        • Iwate Prefecture
          • Esashi City
    		[Baghdadite] Matsubara, S., Miyawaki, R. (1999). Baghdadite from the Akagana Mine, Iwate Prefecture, Japan. Bull. Nat. Sci. Mus., Tokyo, Ser. C., 25 (3-4): 65-72.
    Libya
     
    • Al Kufrah District
    		[Låvenite] Flinn et al (1992)
    [Låvenite] Flinn et al. (1992)
    Madagascar
     
    • Antsiranana Province
      • Diana (Northern) Region
        • Ambanja District
    		[Låvenite] Behier, J. (1963): Carte mineralogique de Madagascar. Archive Service Géologique Madagascar. A 1871
        • Nosy Be District
    		[Låvenite] Behier, J. (1963): Carte mineralogique de Madagascar. Archive Service Géologique Madagascar. A 1871
    Malawi
     
    • Balaka District
    		[Låvenite] Orris, G.J., and Grauch, R.I. (2002): USGS Open-File Report 02-189.
    Mali
     
    • Kidal Region
    		[Wöhlerite] Orris, G.J., and Grauch, R.I. (2002): USGS Open-File Report 02-189.
    Morocco
     
    • Meknès-Tafilalet Region
      • Khénifra Province
        • High Atlas Mts
          • Tamazeght complex
    		[Hiortdahlite] Robles, E., Fontan, F., Monchoux, P., Soerensen, H. (2001): Hiortdahlite II from the Ilimaussaq alkaline complex, South Greenland, South Greenland, Geology of Greenland Survey Bulletin, 190, 131-137
    Namibia
     
    • Otjozondjupa Region
      • Grootfontein District
        • Kombat
    		[Cuspidine] Mineralogical Record: 22: 421.
    New Zealand
     
    • South Island
    		[Cuspidine] Railton, G.L. & Watters, W.A., Minerals of New Zealand, New Zealand Geological Survey Bull. #104 (1990).
    Norway
     
    • Oppland
      • Lunner
        • Nordmarka
    		[Janhaugite] Raade, G. & Mladeck, M. H.(1983): Janhaugite,.. A new mineral from Norway. American Mineralogist 68, 1216-1219
    • Oslo
      • Grorud
    		[Låvenite] Brøgger, W.C. (1894) Die Eruptivgesteine des Kristianiagebietes. 1. Die Gesteine der Grorudit - Tinguait - Serie. (Videnskabsselskabets Skrifter I. Mat.-Naturv. Kl. 1894, no. 4) p. 11
    • Telemark
      • Porsgrunn
        • Bjørkedalen
    		[Wöhlerite] Knut Eldjarn
        • Eidanger
    		[Wöhlerite] Brøgger, W.C. (1890): Die Mineralien der Syenitpegmatitgänge der südnorwegischen Augit-und Nephelinsyenite. Zeitschrift für Kristallographie und Mineralogie 16
        • Langangen
          • Kokkersvold - Blåfjell
    		[Wöhlerite] Larsen, A.O. & Åsheim,A.(1976):"Mineraler fra Langangen".NAGS-nytt 3(1),9-12. (in norwegian); Am Min 68:5-6 pp 628-633
        • Langesundsfjorden
    		[Wöhlerite] Scheerer, Th. (1843): Über den Wöhlerit, eine neue Mineralspecies. Annalen der Physik und Chemie. 59: 327-336
    [Wöhlerite] Andersen, F.,Berge, S.A. & Burvald, I. (1996): Die Mineralien des Langesundsfjords und des umgebenden Larvikit-Gebietes, Oslo-Region, Norwegen. MineralienWelt 7(4):21-100
          • Siktesøya
    		[Wöhlerite] Larsen, A.O. & Raade, G. (1991): Gaidonnayite from the nepheline syenite pegmatite on Siktesøya in the southern part of the Oslo Region, norway. Norsk Geologisk Tidsskrift. 71: 303-306
        • Mørje
          • Sagåsen (Strandåsen)
    		[Wöhlerite] Larsen, A. O. (ed.) (2010): The Langesundsfjord. History, geology, pegmatites, minerals. Bode Verlag Gmbh, Salzhemmendorf, Germany, 240 pp
    [Låvenite] Larsen, A. O. (ed.) (2010): The Langesundsfjord. History, geology, pegmatites, minerals. Bode Verlag Gmbh, Salzhemmendorf, Germany, 240 p
    [Wöhlerite] Larsen, A. O. (ed.) (2010): The Langesundsfjord. History, geology, pegmatites, minerals. Bode Verlag Gmbh, Salzhemmendorf, Germany, 240 pp
      • Skien
    		[Baghdadite] Jamtveit B., Dahlgren S. and Austrheim H. (1997): High-grade contact metamorphism of calcareous rocks from the Oslo Rift, Southern Norway. American Mineralogist. 82 : 1241 - 1254
    • Vestfold
      • Larvik
        • Hedrum
          • Lågendalen
    		[Wöhlerite] Andersen, F. (1993): Hedrum pukkverk i Lågendalen. STEIN 20 (4), 236-238
        • Langesundsfjorden
    		[Låvenite] Brøgger, W.C. (1880): Die Mineralien der Syenitpegmatitegänge der südnorwegischen Augit- und Nephelinsyenite. Zeitschrift fur Kristallographie und Mineralogie 16, XVI,663pp
    [Wöhlerite] Brøgger, W.C.(1890): Die Mineralien der Syenitpegmatitgänge der südnorwegischen Augit- und Nephelinsyenite. Zeitschrift fur Kristallographie und Mineralogie 16, XVI, p.257
    [Låvenite] Brøgger, W.C.(1885): Forelöpig meddelelse om to nye norske mineraler, Låvenit og Cappelenit. Geologiske Föreningen i Stockholm Förhandlingar 7, 598-600
          • Barkevik area
    		[Låvenite] Andersen, F.,Berge, S.A. & Burvald, I. (1996): Die Mineralien des Langesundsfjords und des umgebenden Larvikit-Gebietes, Oslo-Region, Norwegen. MineralienWelt 7(4):21-100
    [Wöhlerite] Larsen, A. O. (ed.) (2010): The Langesundsfjord. History, geology, pegmatites, minerals. Bode Verlag Gmbh, Salzhemmendorf, Germany, 240 pp
    [Låvenite] Andersen, F.,Berge, S.A. & Burvald, I. (1996): Die Mineralien des Langesundsfjords und des umgebenden Larvikit-Gebietes, Oslo-Region, Norwegen. MineralienWelt 7(4):21-100
    [Wöhlerite] Brøgger, W.C. (1890): Die Mineralien der Syenitpegmatitgänge der südnorwegischen Augit-und Nephelinsyenite. Zeitschrift für Kristallographie und Mineral.16. 663 pp
    [Wöhlerite] Larsen, A. O. (ed.) (2010): The Langesundsfjord. History, geology, pegmatites, minerals. Bode Verlag Gmbh, Salzhemmendorf, Germany, 240p
    [Låvenite] Brøgger, W.C.(1885): Forelöpig meddelelse om to nye norske mineraler, Låvenit og Cappelenit. Geologiske Föreningen i Stockholm Förhandlingar 7, 598-600; Tscherm. Min. Petr. Mitt. (1981), 28, 99-112
    [Låvenite]
    [Wöhlerite] Scheerer, Th., (1844): Nachträgliches über den Wöhlerit, Annalen der Physik und Chemie, Vol. 137, 222-223
          • Stokksund (Stoksund)
    		[Låvenite] Knut Edvard Larsen collection
          • Vesle Arøya
    		[Låvenite] Brøgger, W.C. (1890): Die Mineralien der Syenitpegmatitgänge der südnorwegischen Augit-und Nephelinsyenite. Zeitschrift für Kristallographie und Mineralogie 16. p 462
        • Pauler
    		[Wöhlerite] Field observations and/or collected by Peter Andresen, 7. February 2010
    [Wöhlerite] Collected by Peter Andresen, 2010.
        • Stavern (Fredriksvärn)
    		[Wöhlerite] Weibye, P.C. (1848): Beiträge zur topographischen Mineralogie Norwegens. Archiv für Mineralogie, Geognosie, Bergbau und Hüttenkunde 22:465-544
        • Tjølling
          • Håkestad
    		[Wöhlerite] Larsen, A. O. (ed.) (2010): The Langesundsfjord. History, geology, pegmatites, minerals. Bode Verlag Gmbh, Salzhemmendorf, Germany, 240 pp
        • Tvedalen
    		[Wöhlerite]
    [Wöhlerite]
    [Wöhlerite] Collection of Peter Andresen.
    [Wöhlerite] Larsen, A. O. (ed.) (2010): The Langesundsfjord. History, geology, pegmatites, minerals. Bode Verlag Gmbh, Salzhemmendorf, Germany, 240 pp
    [Wöhlerite] Collection of Peter Andresen.
    [Wöhlerite] Larsen, A. O. (ed.) (2010): The Langesundsfjord. History, geology, pegmatites, minerals. Bode Verlag Gmbh, Salzhemmendorf, Germany, 240 pp
      • Sandefjord
        • Østerøya
    		[Wöhlerite] Berge, S. A. & Andersen, F. (2002): Mineralforekomster i Sandefjordområdet. Norsk Bergverksmuseums Skrift. 20, 50-59
        • Tønsbergfjorden
    		[Wöhlerite] Knut Edvard Larsen collection
    Poland
     
    • Upper Silesia (Śląskie)
      • Upper Silesian Coal Basin
        • Katowice area
          • Siemianowice Śląskie
    		[Cuspidine] Kruszewski L. 2006: Oldhamite-periclase-portlandite-fluorite assemblage and coexisting minerals of burnt dump in Siemianowice Śląskie - Dąbrówka Wielka area (Upper Silesia, Poland) - preliminary report. Mineralogia Polonica Special Papers, vol.28, 118-120
    Portugal
     
    • Azores District
      • San Miguel Island
    		[Låvenite] [Osann, A.: Über Sanidinite von Sao Miguel, Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie 1, 117-130, 1888],[ Mineralogical Magazine, August 2003, V. 67, N° 4, pp. 749-767]
    Romania
     
    • Alba Co.
      • Apuseni District
    		[Cuspidine] The Canadian Mineralogist Vol. 39, pp. 1405-1434 (2001)
    • Harghita Co.
    		[Wöhlerite] Pál-Molnár (2000)
      • Odorheiu Secuiesc (Székelyudvarhely; Oderhellen)
        • Racoş (Racoşu de Jos)
    		[Cuspidine] Szakáll, S. & Kristály, F., Eds. (2010): Mineralogy of Székelyland, Eastern Transylvania, Romania. Csík County Nature and Conservation Society, Miercurea-Ciuc, Romania, 321 pp.
    • Hunedoara Co.
      • Hunedoara
    		[Cuspidine] The Canadian Mineralogist Vol. 39, pp. 1405-1434 (2001)
    Russia
     
    • Eastern-Siberian Region
      • Transbaikalia (Zabaykalye)
        • Buriatia (Buryatia) Republic
          • Dovyren Highlands
    		[Baghdadite] Galuskin, Evgeny V. et al. (2007) Dovyrenite Ca6Zr[Si2O7]2(OH)4: Vol. 38(1) , 15-27.
          • Mama River Basin
            • Maigunda River
    		[Burpalite] Merlino S., Perchiazzi N., Khomyakov A.P., Pushcharovsky D.Y., Kulikova I.M., Kuzmin V.I.(1990): Burpalite, a new mineral from Burpalinskii massif, north Transbajkal, USSR: its crystal structure and OD character. Eur. J. Mineral., 2, 177-185. ; HB2/1 (1995); NM 90-94 (1997); Pekov, I. (1998) Minerals First discovered on the territory of the former Soviet Union 369p. Ocean Pictures, Moscow
      • Tuva Republic
    		[Wöhlerite] Tony Nikischer
        • Sangilen Upland
    		[Hiortdahlite] Kapustin, Y. L., & Bykova, A. V. (1965). First find of hiortdahlite in the USSR. Doklady Akad. Nauk SSSR, 161, 121-124.
    • Northern Caucasus Region
      • Kabardino-Balkarian Republic
        • Baksan Valley
    		[Cuspidine] P.M. Kartashov data
        • Verkhnechegemskaya caldera (Verkhni Chegem caldera; Upper Chegem caldera)
    		[Cuspidine] Galuskina, I.O., Galuskin, E.V., Dzierzanowski, P., Gazeev, V.M., Prusik, K., Pertsev, N.N., Winiarski, A., Zadov, A.E., and Wrzalik, R. (2010): American Mineralogist 95(8-9), 1305-1311.; American Mineralogist, Volume 94, pages 1361–1370, 2009
    • Northern Region
      • Murmanskaja Oblast'
        • Kola Peninsula
    		[Cuspidine] www.koeln.netsurf.de/~w.steffens/khib.htm
    [Låvenite] Pavel M. Kartashov data
    [Normandite] LAPIS 4/96; Britvin et al.
            • Rypnetsk Mt.
    		[Låvenite] Pavel M. Kartashov data
            • Takhtarvumchorr Mt
    		[Låvenite] P.M. Kartashov data
            • Yukspor Mt
              • Hackman Valley
    		[Låvenite] P.M. Kartashov data
    [Normandite] www.koeln.netsurf.de/~w.steffens/lovo.htm
            • Seidozero Lake
              • Muruai and Uel'kuai rivers
    		[Låvenite] Pekov, I. (1998) Minerals First discovered on the territory of the former Soviet Union 369p. Ocean Pictures, Moscow
    [Låvenite] [MinRec 32:416]; American Mineralogist, Volume 86, pages 939–942, 2000
    • Urals Region
      • Southern Urals
        • Chelyabinsk Oblast'
          • Chelyabinsk coal basin
    		[Cuspidine] Cesnokov, B., M. Kotrly, and T. Nisanbajev (1998): Brennende Abraumhalden und Aufschlüsse im Tscheljabinsker Kohlenbecken - eine reiche Mineralienküche. Mineralien-Welt, 9 (3), 54-63 (in German).
    South Africa
     
    • Gauteng Province
    		[Låvenite] Minerals of South Africa
    Spain
     
    • Canary Islands
      • Santa Cruz de Tenerife Province
    		[Låvenite] No reference listed
    Sweden
     
    • Medelpad
      • Sundsvall
        • Alnö
          • Hörningsholm
    		[Wöhlerite] Sandström, F., Binett, T., Wiklund, C. & Vikström, J. (2010): Alnöområdets geologi och mineralogi. Litiofilen. 27 (2) :14-42
    • Östergötland
      • Ödeshög
        • Norra Kärr
    		[Låvenite]
    • Småland
      • Jönköping
        • Gränna
    		[Hiortdahlite] Adamson, O. J. (1944): The Petrology of the Norra Kärr District. An occurrence of alkaline Rocks in Southern Sweden. Geologiska Föreningen i Stockholm Förhandlingar, 66: 112-255; Thulin, H. (1996): Norra Kärr. Litiofilen 13: 17-51
    Tanzania
     
    • Arusha Region
    		[Cuspidine] Mitchell, R.H. and Belton, F. (2004) Niocalite-cuspidine solid solution and manganoan monticellite from natrocarbonatite, Oldoinyo Lengai, Tanzania. Mineralogical Magazine: 68: 787-799.
    UK
     
    [Baghdadite] Tindle, A.G. (2008) Minerals of Britian and Ireland
      • North West Highlands (Argyllshire)
        • Ardnamurchan
    		[Cuspidine] Mineralogical Magazine 1965 34 : 1-15.
      • North West Highlands (Inverness-shire)
        • Isle of Muck
    		[Cuspidine] Tilley, C.E. (1947) The gabbro-limestone contact zone of Camas Mor, Muck, Inverness-shire. Comptes Rendus de la Société geologique de Finlande, No. 140, 97–105.
        • Isle of Skye
          • Broadford
            • Kilchrist
    		[Cuspidine] Tilley, C.E. (1947) Cuspidine from dolomite contact skarns, Broadford, Skye. Mineralogical Magazine: 28: 90-95.
    USA
     
    • Arkansas
      • Hot Spring Co.
    		[Låvenite] Rocks and Minerals, (2001) 76:257
      • Pulaski Co.
        • Little Rock
    		[Låvenite] Rocks and Minerals, (1988) 63:104-125; Rocks and Minerals, (1989) 64:314-322
    [Låvenite] No reference listed
    • California
      • Riverside Co.
        • Crestmore
          • Crestmore quarries
            • Sky Blue Hill
    		[Cuspidine] Tilley, Cecil Edgar (1947), Cuspidine from dolomite contact skarns, Broadford, Skye: Mineralogical Magazine: 28: 90-95; Pemberton, H. Earl (1983), Minerals of California; Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 477.
    • Colorado
      • Teller Co.
    		[Låvenite] Min Rec 36:2 pp143-185
    • Idaho
      • Custer Co.
    		[Cuspidine] Rocks & Minerals (1995) 70: 250.
    • Massachusetts
      • Essex Co.
    		[Låvenite] Washington H., 1898. The Journal of Geology, v. VI
    • New Hampshire
      • Carroll Co.
        • Moultonborough
    		[Wöhlerite] Meyers & Stewart (1956). The Geology of NH: Part III Minerals and Mines. p.62
    [Wöhlerite] Meyers & Stewart, 1956: Geology of NH, Part III, p. 62
    • New Jersey
      • Sussex Co.
        • Franklin Mining District
          • Franklin
    		[Cuspidine] Palache(1935):102; Dunn(1995):Pt3:409.
    • New York
      • Essex Co.
        • Keene
          • Cascade Mountain
    		[Cuspidine] Contrib. Mineral. Petrol. 74, 143-152 (1980)
    • Wisconsin
    		[Låvenite] Vickers, R. C., 1956, "Airborne and Ground Reconnaissance of Part of the Syenite Complex near Wausau, Wisconsin." U. S. G. S. Bulletin, 1042-B, p.25-44.
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