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Semseyite

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Herja Mine (Kisbánya), Baia Mare (Nagybánya), Maramures Co., Romania
© 2002 Thames Valley Minerals

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Formula:
Pb
 
9
Sb
 
8
S
 
21
System:MonoclinicColour:Steel-grey to black
Lustre:MetallicHardness:2½
Name:For Andor von Semsey (1833-1923), a Nobleman and amateur Hungarian mineralogist, whose first name gave rise to Andorite.


Plagionite Group

Semseyite belongs to a homologous series of lead antimony sulfides.The structure contains sheets of galena, the thickness of this sheet determines the position in the homologous series. Semseyite has the thickest sheet and Fülöppite the thinnest.

Classification of Semseyite

IMA status:Valid - first described prior to 1959 (pre-IMA) - "Grandfathered"
Strunz 8th edition ID:2/E.21-20
Nickel-Strunz 10th (pending) edition ID:2.HC.10d

2 : SULFIDES and SULFOSALTS (sulfides, selenides, tellurides; arsenides, antimonides, bismuthides; sulfarsenites, sulfantimonites, sulfbismuthites, etc.)
H : Sulfosalts of SnS archetype
C : With only Pb
Dana 8th edition ID:3.6.20.4

3 : SULFOSALTS
6 : 2 < ø < 2.49
Hey's CIM Ref.:5.6.13

5 : Sulphosalts - Sulpharsenites and Sulphobismuthites (those containing Sn, Ge,or V are in Section 6)
6 : Sulpharsenites etc. of Pb alone
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Type Occurrence of Semseyite

Type Locality:Baia Sprie mine (Felsöbánya mine), Baia Sprie (Felsöbánya), Maramures Co., Romania
Year of Discovery:1881

Physical Properties of Semseyite

Lustre:Metallic
Diaphaneity (Transparency):Opaque
Colour:Steel-grey to black
Streak:Black
Hardness (Mohs):2½
Tenacity:Brittle
Cleavage:Perfect
perfect on {112}, ( {001} of the galena plane)
Density (measured):6.08 g/cm3
Density (calculated):6.15 g/cm3

Crystallography of Semseyite

Crystal System:Monoclinic
Class (H-M):2/m - Prismatic
Space Group:B2/b {B1 1 2/b} {C2/c} {C1 2/c 1}
Cell Parameters:a = 13.64Å, b = 11.96Å, c = 24.46Å
β = 105.87°
Ratio:a:b:c = 1.14 : 1 : 2.045
Unit Cell Volume:V 3,838.18 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)
Morphology:Tabular {001}, often prismatic [010]. Also prismatic [4¯01] and [2¯01]. Crystals often twisted and composed of subparallel individuals; in globular aggregates and rosette-like groups.

Optical Data of Semseyite

Type:Anisotropic
Anisotropism:Strong
Colour in reflected light:White
Pleochroism:Weak
Comments:Very weak

Chemical Properties of Semseyite

Formula:
Pb
 
9
Sb
 
8
S
 
21
Essential elements:Pb, S, Sb
All elements listed in formula:Pb, S, Sb
Common Impurities:Ag,Cu,Fe

Relationship of Semseyite to other Species

Member of Group:
Plagionite Group:
Related Minerals - Nickel-Strunz Grouping):

- +
2.HC.05bBaumhauerite-2a
Pb
 
11
Ag(As,Sb)
 
18
S
 
36
2.HC.05bBaumhauerite
Pb
 
3
As
 
4
S
 
9
2.HC.05eChabournéite
Tl
 
21-x
Pb
 
2x
(Sb,As)
 
91-x
S
 
147
 (x = 0-17.5)
2.HC.05dDufrénoysite
Pb
 
2
As
 
2
S
 
5
2.HC.05aGuettardite
Pb(Sb,As)
 
2
S
 
4
2.HC.05cLiveingite
Pb
 
9
As
 
13
S
 
28
2.HC.05fParapierrotite
Tl(Sb,As)
 
5
S
 
8
2.HC.05fPierrotite
Tl
 
2
Sb
 
6
As
 
4
S
 
16
2.HC.05dRathite
Pb
 
8
Pb
 
4-x
(Tl
 
2
As
 
2
)
 
x
(Ag
 
2
As
 
2
)As
 
16
S
 
40
2.HC.05aSartorite
PbAs
 
2
S
 
4
2.HC.05aTwinnite
Pb(Sb,As)
 
2
S
 
4
2.HC.05dVeenite
Pb
 
2
(Sb,As)
 
2
S
 
5
2.HC.05gMarumoite
Pb
 
32
As
 
40
S
 
92
2.HC.10aFülöppite
Pb
 
3
Sb
 
8
S
 
15
2.HC.10cHeteromorphite
Pb
 
7
Sb
 
8
S
 
19
2.HC.10bPlagionite
Pb
 
5
Sb
 
8
S
 
17
2.HC.10dRayite
Pb
 
8
(Ag,Tl)
 
2
Sb
 
8
S
 
21
2.HC.15Boulangerite
Pb
 
5
Sb
 
4
S
 
11
2.HC.15Falkmanite
Pb
 
5.4
Sb
 
3.6
S
 
11
2.HC.15Plumosite
2.HC.20Robinsonite
Pb
 
4
Sb
 
6
S
 
13
2.HC.25Moëloite
Pb
 
6
Sb
 
6
S
 
14
(S
 
3
)
2.HC.30Dadsonite
Pb
 
23
Sb
 
25
S
 
60
Cl
2.HC.35Owyheeite
Ag
 
3+x
Pb
 
10-2x
Sb
 
11+x
S
 
28
, -0.13 < x > +0.20
2.HC.35Zoubekite
AgPb
 
4
Sb
 
4
S
 
10
Related Minerals - Hey's Index Grouping:

- +
5.6.1Sartorite
PbAs
 
2
S
 
4
5.6.2Dufrénoysite
Pb
 
2
As
 
2
S
 
5
5.6.3Liveingite
Pb
 
9
As
 
13
S
 
28
5.6.4Baumhauerite
Pb
 
3
As
 
4
S
 
9
5.6.5Gratonite
Pb
 
9
As
 
4
S
 
15
5.6.6Jordanite
Pb
 
14
(As,Sb)
 
6
S
 
23
5.6.7Fülöppite
Pb
 
3
Sb
 
8
S
 
15
5.6.8Zinkenite
Pb
 
9
Sb
 
22
S
 
42
5.6.9Plagionite
Pb
 
5
Sb
 
8
S
 
17
5.6.10Heteromorphite
Pb
 
7
Sb
 
8
S
 
19
5.6.11Launayite
Pb
 
22
Sb
 
26
S
 
61
5.6.12Playfairite
Pb
 
16
Sb
 
18
S
 
43
5.6.14Madocite
Pb
 
17
Sb
 
16
S
 
41
5.6.15Boulangerite
Pb
 
5
Sb
 
4
S
 
11
5.6.17Robinsonite
Pb
 
4
Sb
 
6
S
 
13
5.6.18Guettardite
Pb(Sb,As)
 
2
S
 
4
5.6.19Twinnite
Pb(Sb,As)
 
2
S
 
4
5.6.20Veenite
Pb
 
2
(Sb,As)
 
2
S
 
5
5.6.21Sorbyite
Pb
 
19
(Sb,As)
 
20
S
 
49
5.6.22Geocronite
Pb
 
14
(Sb,As)
 
6
S
 
23
5.6.23Galenobismutite
PbBi
 
2
S
 
4
5.6.24Cosalite
Pb
 
2
Bi
 
2
S
 
5
5.6.25Cannizzarite
Pb
 
4
Bi
 
6
S
 
13
5.6.26Lillianite
Pb
 
3
Bi
 
2
S
 
6
5.6.27Giessenite
Pb
 
27
Cu
 
2
(Bi,Sb)
 
19
S
 
57
5.6.28 Platynite
5.6.29Xilingolite
Pb
 
3
Bi
 
2
S
 
6
5.6.30Weibullite
Pb
 
5
Bi
 
8
Se
 
7
S
 
11
5.6.31Wittite
Pb
 
9
Bi
 
12
(S,Se)
 
27
5.6.32Kirkiite
Pb
 
10
Bi
 
3
As
 
3
S
 
19
5.6.33Ustarasite
Pb(Bi,Sb)
 
6
S
 
10
 (?)

Other Names for Semseyite

Other Languages:
German:Semseyit
Spanish:Semseyita

Other Information

Health Warning:No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

References for Semseyite

Reference List:Krenner (1881), Ak. Magyar Értes: 15: 111.

Krenner (1881), Ungarischer Revue: 367.

Krenner (1883), Zs. Kr.: 8: 532.

Spencer (1899), Mineralogical Magazine: 12: 55.

Smith (1919), Mineralogical Magazine: 18: 354.

Finály and Koch (1929), Mineralogical Magazine: 22: 179.

Palache, Charles, Harry Berman & Clifford Frondel (1944), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana Yale University 1837-1892, Volume I: Elements, Sulfides, Sulfosalts, Oxides. John Wiley and Sons, Inc., New York. 7th edition, revised and enlarged: 466-468.

Acta Crystallographic (1974): B30: 2935.

Internet Links for Semseyite

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  • Raman and XRD data at RRUFF project
  • American Mineralogist Crystal Structure Database
  • Search for Semseyite in the Natural History Museum (London) online catalogue
  • Semseyite details from Handbook of Mineralogy (PDF)
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    Localities for Semseyite

    Hide Locality List
    The map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.
    (TL) indicates type locality. ? indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. All other localities listed without reference should be considered as uncertain and unproven until references can be found.
    Argentina
     
    • Jujuy
      • Aguilar district
    		Milka K. de Brodtkorb (2002) Las Especies Minerales de la Republica Argentina. Vol. 1 (elements, sulphides and sulphosalts). (Asociacion Mineralogica Argentina)
      • Rinconada Department
    		Milka K. de Brodtkorb (2002) Las Especies Minerales de la Republica Argentina. Vol. 1 (elements, sulphides and sulphosalts). (Asociacion Mineralogica Argentina)
    • Salta
      • El Quevar
    		Brodtkorb (2002): Las Especies Minerales de la Republica Argentina
    Brodtkorb (2002): Las Especies Minerales de la Republica Argentina
    Austria
     
    • Tyrol
      • North Tyrol
        • Sill valley (Wipp valley)
          • Obernberg valley
            • Obernberg am Brenner
    		Hanke, M. & Strasser, M. (2004): Neufunde und Neubestimmungen von Obernberg/Tirol. Lapis 29 (6), 22-24; 50.
    Bolivia
     
    • Oruro Department
      • Cercado Province
    		[MinRec 32:476]
    No reference listed
    [MinRec 32:479]
      • Dalence Province
        • Huanuni
    		[MinRec 32:472]
    • Potosí Department
      • Antonio Quijarro Province
        • Agua de Castilla
    		Salomon Rivas y Federico Ahlfeld (1998) Los Minerales de Bolivia y sus Parajes. (Santa Cruz)
        • Huanchaca
    		Salomon Rivas y Federico Ahlfeld (1998) Los Minerales de Bolivia y sus Parajes. (Santa Cruz)
      • Sud Chichas Province
        • Atocha-Quechisla District
    		Salomon Rivas y Federico Ahlfeld (1998) Los Minerales de Bolivia y sus Parajes. (Santa Cruz)
      • Sud Lípez Province
        • Buena Vista
    		USGS Bulletin # 1975.
    Salomon Rivas y Federico Ahlfeld (1998) Los Minerales de Bolivia y sus Parajes. (Santa Cruz)
        • San Pablo de Lípez
          • Santa Isabel district
    		Geology and Mineral Resources of the Altiplano and Cordillera Occidental, Bolivia (USGS Bulletin no. 1975)
    Bulgaria
     
    • Haskovo Oblast (Khaskovo Oblast)
      • Rhodope Mts
    		Min.Mag.(1982) 46, 357-361
    Canada
     
    • British Columbia
      • Vancouver Mining Division
        • Brandywine Creek
          • Van Silver Property
            • Van Silver Mine
    		[
    • Ontario
      • Hastings Co.
        • Huntingdon Township
          • Madoc
    		Anthony, Bideaux, Bladh, Nichols: "Handbook of Mineralogy", Vol. 1, 1990; Jambor (1967b) Can. Min. 9, 191-213
          • Moira Lake area
    		Boulangerite and Associated Minerals of the Rogers Mine, Reiner Mielke 1977, BSc Thesis, University of Waterloo
    China
     
    • Hunan Province
      • Chenzhou Prefecture
        • Yizhang Co.
    		Martin Jensen (2009) \"Mineralogy of the Yaogangxian Mine, Hunan Province, China\", Mineral News, 25, #4, 1-11 & 14.
    Czech Republic
     
    • Bohemia (Böhmen; Boehmen)
      • Central Bohemia Region
        • Kladno
    		Žáček, V., Frýda, J., Ondruš, P., Opluštil, S.: Polymetalická mineralizace v proterozoiku v podloží karbonské pánve na dole Slaný. Bulletin Mineralogicko-petrografického oddělení Národního muzea v Praze, 1994, roč. 2, s. 123-126.
    No reference listed
        • Příbram
          • Bohutín
            • Bohutín deposit
    		[Bull.N.M.Praha 2002, 10, p.43-77]
    France
     
    • Alsace
      • Haut-Rhin
        • Fecht valley (Munster valley)
          • Stosswihr
    		J.-L. Hohl: "Minéraux et Mines du Massif Vosgien", Editions du Rhin (Mulhouse), 1994
        • Ste Marie-aux-Mines (Markirch)
    		Wittern, Journée: "Mineralien finden in den Vogesen", von Loga (Cologne), 1997
    • Auvergne
      • Cantal
        • Ferrières-Saint-Mary
    		R. Pierrot, P. Picot, J.J. Périchaud : "Inventaire Minéralogique du Cantal", BRGM and Editions G. de Bussac, 1971
      • Haute-Loire
        • Allègre
          • La Chapelle Bertin
    		P.G. Pélisson : "Etude Minéralogique et Métallogénique du District Filonien Polytype de Paulhaguet (Haute-Loire, Massif Central Français)", Doctorate Thesis, Orléans, France, 1989
        • Brioude
          • Paulhac
    		P.G. Pélisson : "Etude Minéralogique et Métallogénique du District Filonien Polytype de Paulhaguet (Haute-Loire, Massif Central Français)", Doctorate Thesis, Orléans, France, 1989
        • La Chaise-Dieu
          • Saint-Pal-de-Senouire
    		P.G. Pélisson : "Etude Minéralogique et Métallogénique du District Filonien Polytype de Paulhaguet (Haute-Loire, Massif Central Français)", Doctorate Thesis, Orléans, France, 1989
        • Langeac
          • Marsanges
    		J.-J. Périchaud: "Les Minéraux d'Auvergne", Vol. 2, 1986
        • Lavoûte-Chilhac
          • Ally
            • La Rodde
    		J.J. Périchaud : "Les Gisements Métalliques du District à Antimoine de Brioude-Massiac (Massif-Central Français)", BRGM, 1968
    J.J. Périchaud : "Les Gisements Métalliques du District à Antimoine de Brioude-Massiac (Massif-Central Français)", BRGM, 1968
    J.J. Périchaud : "Les Gisements Métalliques du District à Antimoine de Brioude-Massiac (Massif-Central Français)", BRGM, 1968
        • Lubilhac
    		J.-J. Périchaud: Les Minéraux d'Auvergne, Vol. 2, Clermont-Ferrand (1986)
        • Mercoeur
          • Chazelles-Haut (Chazelle)
    		J.J. Périchaud : "Les Gisements Métalliques du District à Antimoine de Brioude-Massiac (Massif-Central Français)", BRGM, 1968
        • Paulhaguet
          • Salzuit
    P.G. Pélisson : "Etude Minéralogique et Métallogénique du District Filonien Polytype de Paulhaguet (Haute-Loire, Massif Central Français)", Doctorate Thesis, Orléans, France, 1989
        • Pinols
          • Chazelles
    		P.G. Pélisson : "Etude Minéralogique et Métallogénique du District Filonien Polytype de Paulhaguet (Haute-Loire, Massif Central Français)", Doctorate Thesis, Orléans, France, 1989
          • Ferrussac
      • Puy-de-Dôme
        • Anzat-le-Luguet
    		J.J. Périchaud : "Les Gisements Métalliques du District à Antimoine de Brioude-Massiac (Massif Central Français)", BRGM, 1968
        • Pontgibaud
          • Bromont-Lamothe
    • Brittany
      • Finistère
        • Audierne
          • Cape Sizun
            • Lescoff
    		Y. Moëlo, Y. Fouquet, C. Laforêt, L. Chauris, Bull. Minéral., 1978, 101, pp. 363-367, France.
          • Sein Island
    		Y. Fouquet, C. Laforêt, L. Chauris, Bull. Minéral., 1978, 101, pp. 363-367, France.
        • Huelgoat
    		R.PIERROT, L. CHAURIS, C. LAFORET (1973) : "Inventaire minéralogique de la France : 29- Finistère.", B.R.G.M. Paris.
        • Poullaouen
    		R.PIERROT, L. CHAURIS, C. LAFORET (1973) : "Inventaire minéralogique de la France : 29- Finistère.", B.R.G.M. Paris.
      • Morbihan
        • Pontivy
    		Y. Moëlo, E. Makovicky and S. Karup-Moller : "Sulfures complexes plombo-argentifères : minéralogie et cristallochimie de la série andorite-fizelyite", Documents du BRGM N° 167, 1989.
    • Languedoc-Roussillon
      • Aude
        • Carcassonne
          • Mouthoumet
            • Palairac
    		Y. Moëlo, E. Makovicky and S. Karup-Moller : "Sulfures complexes plombo-argentifères : minéralogie et cristallochimie de la série andorite-fizelyite", Documents du BRGM N° 167, 1989.
      • Gard
        • Saint-Jean-du-Gard
    		P. Picot, Z. Johan : "Atlas of Ore Minerals", BRGM, Elsevier, 1982
      • Hérault
    • Limousin
      • Corrèze
        • Bort-les-Orgues
        • Ussel
    		[MinRec 1982, 5, p.261-268]
    • Midi-Pyrénées
      • Aveyron
        • Villefranche-de-Rouergue
    		Inventaire Mineralogique de la France numero 7. Aveyron pages 190 - 191
      • Tarn
        • Réalmont
          • Peyrebrune
    		Bernadi G. (2004), Quelques nouvelles de Peyrebrune (Tarn), Le Cahier des Micromonteurs, n°86, pp 13-18
    • Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur
      • Alpes-de-Haute-Provence
        • Ubaye valley
    		Fourcault, J. M. (1993): The alpine sulfosalt occurence at Saint Pons, Haute-Provence (France). Mineralogical Record, 24(1), 41-44.
      • Hautes-Alpes
    		Le Cahier des Micromonteurs,(2), 3-13
      • Var
        • Les Arcs
    		Mari G. (1996), Le filon des Porres, Le Règne Minéral, n° spécial, pp: 18-24
    Germany
     
    • Baden-Württemberg
      • Black Forest
        • Haslach
          • Steinach
    		[Wittern,A. (1995) Mineralien finden im Schwarzwald]
        • Hausach
          • Adlersbach valley
    		No reference listed
        • Sulzburg
    		K. Walenta: "Die Mineralien des Schwarzwaldes", Weise (Munich), 1992
        • Wolfach
          • Oberwolfach
            • Rankach valley
    		U. Kolitsch, G. Blaß, H.-W. Graf und J. Gröbner (2004): Neufunde aus der Grube Clara im mittleren Schwarzwald. Lapis 29 (2) 18-23; 50. (in German)
      • Heidelberg
        • Wiesloch
    		Weiss: "Mineralfundstellen, Deutschland West", 1990
    • Bavaria
      • Franconia
        • Fichtelgebirge
    		Weiss: "Mineralfundstellen, Deutschland West", Weise (Munich), 1990
    • Lower Saxony
      • Harz Mts
        • St Andreasberg District
    		No reference listed
    • North Rhine-Westphalia
      • Sauerland
        • Arnsberg
          • Uentrop
    		Wagner, T., and Cook, N.J. (2000): Mineralium Deposita 35, 206-222.
    Lapis, 14 (6), 11-32+50.
        • Marsberg
    		Lapis, 16 (12), 13-21+58.
        • Meschede
          • Bestwig
            • Nuttlar
    		Wagner, T., and Cook, N.J. (2000): Mineralium Deposita 35, 206-222.
          • Ramsbeck
    		Wagner, T., and Cook, N.J. (2000): Mineralium Deposita 35, 206-222.
    Wagner, T., and Cook, N.J. (2000): Mineralium Deposita 35, 206-222.
      • Siegerland
        • Eiserfeld
          • Kohlenbach Valley
    		Wittern: "Mineralfundorte in Deutschland", 2001
        • Müsen
    		Wagner, T., and Cook, N.J. (2000): Mineralium Deposita 35, 206-222.
        • Siegen
          • Obersdorf
    		Wagner, T., and Cook, N.J. (2000): Mineralium Deposita 35, 206-222.
        • Wilnsdorf
          • Wilden
    		Wittern: "Mineralfundorte in Deutschland", 2001
    • Rhineland-Palatinate
      • Eifel Mts
        • Bad Neuenahr-Ahrweiler
          • Ahrbrück
            • Martinsknipp hill
    		Wagner, T., and Cook, N.J. (2000): Mineralium Deposita 35, 206-222.
          • Altenahr
    		Wagner, T., and Cook, N.J. (2000): Mineralium Deposita 35, 206-222.
        • Mayen
          • St Johann
    		Wagner, T., and Cook, N.J. (2000): Mineralium Deposita 35, 206-222.
      • Siegerland
        • Betzdorf
          • Freusburg
    		Wagner, T., and Cook, N.J. (2000): Mineralium Deposita 35, 206-222.
        • Niederfischbach
    		Wagner, T., and Cook, N.J. (2000): Mineralium Deposita 35, 206-222.
        • Wissen
          • Eichelhardt
    		Wagner, T., and Cook, N.J. (2000): Mineralium Deposita 35, 206-222.
      • Westerwald
        • Wied Iron Spar District
          • Altenkirchen
            • Oberlahr
    		Wagner, T., and Cook, N.J. (2000): Mineralium Deposita 35, 206-222.
            • Willroth
    		Wagner, T., and Cook, N.J. (2000): Mineralium Deposita 35, 206-222.
          • Neuwied
            • Puderbach
    		Wagner, T., and Cook, N.J. (2000): Mineralium Deposita 35, 206-222.
            • Raubach
    		Wagner, T., and Cook, N.J. (2000): Mineralium Deposita 35, 206-222.
    • Saxony-Anhalt
      • Harz Mts
        • Harzgerode
          • Wolfsberg
    		Wittern: "Mineralfundorte in Deutschland", 2001
    • Saxony
      • Erzgebirge
        • Freiberg District
          • Bräunsdorf
    		Wittern: "Mineralfundorte in Deutschland", 2001
    • Thuringia
      • Greiz
        • Neumühle
    		Wittern: "Mineralfundorte in Deutschland", 2001
    Hungary
     
    • Pest Co.
      • Börzsöny Mts.
        • Nagybörzsöny
    		Szakáll & Jánosi: Minerals of Hungary, 1995
    India
     
    • Rajasthan (Rajputana)
      • Ajmer Division
        • Bhilwara District
    		Mineralium Deposita (2009) 44, 183-204
    Iran
     
    • West Azarbaijan Province
      • Takab (Takan Tepe)
    		Daliran, F. (2008): The carbonate rock-hosted epithermal gold deposit of Agdarreh, Takab geothermal field, NW Iran—hydrothermal alteration and mineralisation. Mineralium Deposita, 43, 383-404
    Asadi, H.H., Voncken, J.H.L, Kühnel, R.A., and Hale, M. (2000): Mineralium Deposita 35, 656-671.
    Ireland
     
    • Co. Meath
      • Navan (An Uaimh)
    		No reference listed
    Italy
     
    • Piedmont
      • Torino Province
        • Borgofranco d'Ivrea
          • Biò
    		Piccoli, G.C., Maletto, G., Bosio, P., Lombardo, B. (2007). Minerali del Piemonte e della Valle d'Aosta. Associazione Amici del Museo "F. Eusebio" Alba, Ed., Alba (Cuneo) 607 pp.
    • Tuscany
      • Grosseto Province
        • Massa Marittima
    		Brizzi G., Capperi M., Masotti A. - La miniera di pirite di Niccioleta, Massa Marittima (GR) - Rivista Mineralogica Italiana, Milano, Fasc. 4 (1989) e Fasc. 1 - 2(1990)
      • Lucca Province
        • Apuan Alps
          • Seravezza
    		Orlandi et al., 1996. Minerals of the Seravezza Marble, Tuscany, Italy. Min. Rec., 27: 47-58.
      • Massa-Carrara Province
        • Apuan Alps
    		Orlandi P., Franzini M., 1994. I minerali del marmo di Carrara. Amilcare Pizzi S.p.A., Milano.
    Orlandi P., Franzini M., 1994. I minerali del marmo di Carrara. Amilcare Pizzi S.p.A., Milano.
    Orlandi P., Franzini M., 1994. I minerali del marmo di Carrara. Amilcare Pizzi S.p.A., Milano.
    Japan
     
    • Honshu Island
      • Kanto Region
        • Saitama Prefecture
          • Chichibu-gun
            • Ohtaki-mura
              • Nakatsugawa
    		Fujiwara, T. (1994): Nihon-no-Kobutsu
    Peru
     
    • Huancavelica Department
      • Angaraes Province
    		Min.Rec. 28, no.4 (1997)
    B. Duval, Y. Moëlo and P. Picot, Bull. Minéral. , 1986, 109, pp. 649-655.
    Romania
     
    • Maramures Co.
      • Baia Mare (Nagybánya)
    		Anthony, Bideaux, Bladh, Nichols: "Handbook of Mineralogy", Vol. 1, 1990
    Palache et al (1944), Dana's System of Mineralogy, Seventh ed., Vol. 1: 450.
    No reference listed
      • Baia Sprie (Felsöbánya)
    		Math. és Term.Tud.Ért.(1881) 15, 11-113
      • Satu Mare
        • Turt
    		Clain, E. & Haake, R. (2006): Die Blei-Zink-Lagerstätte von Turt, Oasgebirge, Rumänien. Mineralien-Welt 17 (5), 52-64. (in German)
    Russia
     
    • Eastern-Siberian Region
      • Saha Republic (Sakha Republic; Yakutia)
        • Verkhoyansk Fold Belt
          • Verkhoyansk Silver Province
            • Western Verkhoyansk District
              • Mangazeisky ore cluster
    		Pavlova, G.G., and Borisenko, A.S. (2009): Ore Geology Reviews 35, 164-185.
    Pavlova, G.G., and Borisenko, A.S. (2009): Ore Geology Reviews 35, 164-185.
    • Western-Siberian Region
      • Altai Republic (Gorno-Altayskaya Autonomous Oblast')
        • Yustid ore cluster
          • Asgat-Ozernoe zone
    		Pavlova, G.G., and Borisenko, A.S. (2009): Ore Geology Reviews 35, 164-185.
    [Mineralien Welt 6/92:62]
    Slovakia
     
    • Banská Bystrica Region
      • Southern Low Tatra Mts
        • Jasenie
    		Koděra, M. et al., 1986 a 1990 : Topografická mineralógia Slovenska, diel 1- 3, Veda – Vydavateľstvo SAV, Bratislava, 1990, 1 – 1590
      • Western Slovenské Rudohorie Mts
    		Maťo,Ľ., Maťová, 1994: Mineralizácia v okolí Ozdína, výskyt zlata s obsahom Sb-Ni v tmavých bridliciach, JZ časti veporského kryštalinika (stredné Slovensko). Min.Slovaca, 26,1,30 – 37
    • Prešov Region
      • Northern Slanské Mts
    		Duda et. all.,1981:Minerály severnej časti Slanských vrchov. Min.Slovca,Monografia 2,Bratislava, 98 p
    • Žilina Region
      • Northern Low Tatra Mts
    Spain
     
    • Andalusia
      • Almería
        • Pulpí
          • Pilar de Jaravia
    		Calvo, M. (2003). Minerales y Minas de España. Vol.2 Sulfuros y Sulfosales. Diputación Foral de Alava. 705 pages.
    • Aragón
      • Teruel
        • Lanzuela
    		LAN1
    Tajikistan
     
    • Viloyati Mukhtori Gorno-Badakhshan (Viloyati Badakhshoni Kuni)
      • Pamir Mts
        • Pamir Silver District
          • Bazardara ore cluster
    		Pavlova, G.G., and Borisenko, A.S. (2009): Ore Geology Reviews 35, 164-185.
    UK
     
    • England
      • Cornwall
        • Wadebridge District
          • Area East of Wadebridge
            • St Endellion
              • Trewetha
    		No reference listed
      • Cumbria
        • North and Western Region (Cumberland)
          • Caldbeck Fells
            • Coombe Height
    		No reference listed
    • Scotland
      • Dumfries & Galloway (Dumfries-shire)
        • Eskdale
          • Glenshanna Burn
            • Glendinning
    		Anthony, Bideaux, Bladh, Nichols: "Handbook of Mineralogy", Vol.1, 1990
      • Strathclyde (Ayrshire)
        • New Cumnock
          • Hare Hill
    		No reference listed
    • Wales
      • Conwy (Gwynedd; Caernarvonshire)
        • Deganwy
    		BMS Database
    Ukraine
     
    • Donets'k Oblast' (Donetsk Oblast')
      • Gorlovka
        • Novyy Donbass
    		[World of Stones 12:20]
    USA
     
    • Colorado
      • Clear Creek Co.
        • Freeland
    		Minerals of Colorado (1997) E.B. Eckels
      • Hinsdale Co.
    		Minerals of Colorado (1997) E.B. Eckels
    Minerals of Colorado (1997) E.B. Eckels
      • San Juan Co.
        • Silverton District
          • Silverton
            • Anvil Mountain
    		Minerals of Colorado (1997) Eckel, E. B.
      • Summit Co.
    		Minerals of Colorado (1997) Eckel, E. B.
    Minerals of Colorado (1997) E.B. Eckels
    • Idaho
      • Bonner Co.
        • Clark Fork District
    		U.S. Geological Survey, 2005, Mineral Resources Data System: U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia.
    • Montana
      • Deer Lodge Co.
        • Olson Gulch District
    		Laszlo Dudas dealer stock (Continental Minerals)
    • South Dakota
      • Pennington Co.
    		R&M 75:3 pp 156-169
    Mineral and/or Locality
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