Mindat Logo

Stromeyerite

Formula:
AgCuS
System:OrthorhombicColour:Blue gray, dark blue, ...
Lustre:MetallicHardness:2½ - 3
Name:
Named after the German chemist, Friedrich Stromeyer (1776-1835), professor of chemistry, university of Göttingen (Germany) who performed the first chemical analysis.
This page provides mineralogical data about Stromeyerite.

Classification of Stromeyerite

IMA status:Valid - first described prior to 1959 (pre-IMA) - "Grandfathered"
Strunz 8th edition ID:2/B.06-30
Nickel-Strunz 10th (pending) edition ID:2.BA.40

2 : SULFIDES and SULFOSALTS (sulfides, selenides, tellurides; arsenides, antimonides, bismuthides; sulfarsenites, sulfantimonites, sulfbismuthites, etc.)
B : Metal Sulfides, M: S > 1: 1 (mainly 2: 1)
A : With Cu, Ag, Au
Dana 8th edition ID:2.4.6.1

2 : SULFIDES
4 : AmBnXp, with (m+n):p = 2:1
Hey's CIM Ref.:3.2.10

3 : Sulphides, Selenides, Tellurides, Arsenides and Bismuthides (except the arsenides, antimonides and bismuthides of Cu, Ag and Au, which are included in Section 1)
2 : Sulphides etc. of Ag
mindat.org URL:http://www.mindat.org/min-3803.html
Please feel free to link to this page.

Type Occurrence of Stromeyerite

Type Locality:Alexander Mine, Vrančice, Příbram, Central Bohemia Region, Bohemia (Böhmen; Boehmen), Czech Republic
Year of Discovery:1832
Geological Setting of type material:Copper- and silver-bearing veins, where silver replaces copper in bornite

Occurrences of Stromeyerite

Geological Setting:Hydrothermal veins (supergene enriched zone)

Physical Properties of Stromeyerite

Lustre:Metallic
Diaphaneity (Transparency):Opaque
Colour:Blue gray, dark blue, dark steel gray, or steel gray
Streak:Steel gray
Hardness (Mohs):2½ - 3
Hardness (Vickers):VHN25=70 - 72 kg/mm2
Tenacity:Brittle
Fracture:Sub-Conchoidal
Density (measured):6.2 - 6.3 g/cm3
Density (calculated):6.33 g/cm3

Crystallography of Stromeyerite

Crystal System:Orthorhombic
Class (H-M):mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m) - Dipyramidal
Cell Parameters:a = 4.06Å, b = 6.62Å, c = 7.94Å
Ratio:a:b:c = 0.613 : 1 : 1.199
Unit Cell Volume:V 213.40 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)
Z:4
Morphology:Prismatic, massive, compact
Twinning:Common on {101}

Optical Data of Stromeyerite

Type:Anisotropic
Anisotropism:Strong - deep violet to vivid blue
Colour in reflected light:Dull grayish white
Pleochroism:Visible
Comments:Air - weak
Oil - strong
Grayish brown to whitish gray with faint bluish gray tinge or creamy white with a pink tint

Chemical Properties of Stromeyerite

Formula:
AgCuS
Essential elements:Ag, Cu, S
All elements listed in formula:Ag, Cu, S
Common Impurities:Fe

Relationship of Stromeyerite to other Species

Common Associates:
FreibergiteBorniteChalcopyriteGalena
Related Minerals - Nickel-Strunz Grouping):

- +
2.BA.05Chalcocite
Cu
 
2
S
2.BA.05Djurleite
Cu
 
31
S
 
16
2.BA.05Geerite
Cu
 
8
S
 
5
2.BA.05Roxbyite
Cu
 
9
S
 
5
2.BA.10Anilite
Cu
 
7
S
 
4
2.BA.10Digenite
Cu
 
9
S
 
5
2.BA.15Bornite
Cu
 
5
FeS
 
4
2.BA.20Bellidoite
Cu
 
2
Se
2.BA.20Berzelianite
Cu
 
2
Se
2.BA.25Athabascaite
Cu
 
5
Se
 
4
2.BA.25Umangite
Cu
 
3
Se
 
2
2.BA.30Rickardite
Cu
 
7
Te
 
5
2.BA.30Weissite
Cu
 
2-x
Te
2.BA.35Acanthite
Ag
 
2
S
2.BA.35Argentite
2.BA.40Mckinstryite
(Ag,Cu)
 
2
S
2.BA.40dUM2003-13
Ag
 
6
AuCu
 
2
S
 
5
2.BA.45Jalpaite
Ag
 
3
CuS
 
2
2.BA.45Selenojalpaite
Ag
 
3
CuSe
 
2
2.BA.50Eucairite
AgCuSe
2.BA.55Aguilarite
Ag
 
4
SeS
2.BA.55Naumannite
Ag
 
2
Se
2.BA.60Cervelleite
Ag
 
4
TeS
2.BA.60Hessite
Ag
 
2
Te
2.BA.60Chenguodaite
Ag
 
9
Fe
3+
 
Te
 
2
S
 
4
2.BA.65Henryite
Ag
 
3
Cu
 
4
Te
 
4
2.BA.65Stützite
Ag
 
5-x
Te
 
3
, x = 0.24-0.36
2.BA.70Argyrodite
Ag
 
8
GeS
 
6
2.BA.70Canfieldite
Ag
 
8
(Sn,Ge)(S,Te)
 
6
2.BA.70Putzite
(Cu
 
4.7
Ag
 
3.3
)GeS
 
6
2.BA.75Fischesserite
Ag
 
3
AuSe
 
2
2.BA.75Penzhinite
(Ag,Cu)
 
4
Au(S,Se)
 
4
2.BA.75Petrovskaite
AuAg(S,Se)
2.BA.75Petzite
Ag
 
3
AuTe
 
2
2.BA.75Uytenbogaardtite
Ag
 
3
AuS
 
2
2.BA.80Bezsmertnovite
(Au,Ag)
 
4
Cu(Te,Pb)
2.BA.80Bilibinskite
PbCuAu
 
3
Te
 
2
2.BA.80Bogdanovite
(Au,Te,Pb)
 
3
(Cu,Fe)
Related Minerals - Hey's Index Grouping:

- +
3.2.1Acanthite
Ag
 
2
S
3.2.3Naumannite
Ag
 
2
Se
3.2.4Aguilarite
Ag
 
4
SeS
3.2.5Hessite
Ag
 
2
Te
3.2.6Empressite
AgTe
3.2.7Stützite
Ag
 
5-x
Te
 
3
, x = 0.24-0.36
3.2.8Cervelleite
Ag
 
4
TeS
3.2.9Dervillite
Ag
 
2
AsS
 
2
3.2.11Mckinstryite
(Ag,Cu)
 
2
S
3.2.12Jalpaite
Ag
 
3
CuS
 
2
3.2.13Eucairite
AgCuSe
3.2.14Cameronite
AgCu
 
7
Te
 
10
3.2.15Henryite
Ag
 
3
Cu
 
4
Te
 
4
3.2.16Sternbergite
AgFe
 
2
S
 
3
3.2.17Argentopyrite
AgFe
 
2
S
 
3
3.2.18Geffroyite
(Cu,Fe,Ag)
 
9
(Se,S)
 
8
3.2.19Argentopentlandite
Ag(Fe,Ni)
 
8
S
 
8

Other Names for Stromeyerite

Synonyms:
CypargyriteStromeyerine
Other Languages:
German:Kupfersilberglanz
Stromeyerit
Russian:Штромейерит
Spanish:Stromeyerita

Other Information

Health Warning:No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

References for Stromeyerite

Reference List:Palache, Charles, Harry Berman & Clifford Frondel (1944), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana Yale University 1837-1892, Volume I: Elements, Sulfides, Sulfosalts, Oxides. John Wiley and Sons, Inc., New York. 7th edition, revised and enlarged, 834pp.: 190-191.

Zeitschrift für Kristallographie (1955): 106: 299.

Economic Geology (1966): 61: 1.

Schmidt, J.A. and Sagua, A.E. (1993) Thermodynamic quantities for the ternary compound stromeyerite: (copper silver sulfide) Cu1+dAg1-dS for 0≤d≤0.1. Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics: 25: 1453-1459.

Internet Links for Stromeyerite

Search Engines:
  • Look for Stromeyerite on Google
  • Look for Stromeyerite images on Google
  • External Links:
  • Look for Stromeyerite on Webmineral
  • Look for Stromeyerite on Athena Mineralogy
  • Look for Stromeyerite on Wikipedia
  • Look for Stromeyerite on Mineralien Atlas
  • Raman and XRD data at RRUFF project
  • American Mineralogist Crystal Structure Database
  • Search for Stromeyerite in the Natural History Museum (London) online catalogue
  • Stromeyerite details from Handbook of Mineralogy (PDF)
  • Mineral Dealers:
  • Fine Minerals from Dan Weinrich Minerals
  • Find Stromeyerite on www.crystalclassics.co.uk
  • Buy fine minerals and gemstones from Pala International
  • The Arkenstone - Fine Minerals
  • rare and unusual minerals mainly crystallized
  • High-end worldwide specimens & outstanding customer service
  • Buy minerals from Mineralium.com
  • DAKOTA MATRIX offers Cabinet and Rare Species from Worldwide Localities.
  • Buy Fine Minerals from mineralsweb.com
  • SpiriferMinerals.com - high quality specimens
  • Wilensky Fine Minerals
  • Wright's Rock Shop - excellent mineral specimens since 1970
  • Jobs:
  • Mining & Geology Jobs
  • Page Sponsor

    Sponsorship:This page is currently not sponsored. Click here to sponsor this page.

    Localities for Stromeyerite

    The map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.
    Mineral and/or Locality
    Google
     
    www.mindat.org Web
    Copyright © Jolyon Ralph and Ida Chau 1993-2009. Site Map. Locality, mineral & photograph data are the copyright of the individuals who submitted them.Further information contact the Site hosted & developed by Jolyon Ralph. Mindat.org is an online information resource dedicated to providing free mineralogical information to all. Mindat relies on the contributions of hundreds of members and supporters. If you would like to add information to improve the quality of our database, then click here to register. Current server date and time: 12th Oct 2009 20:14:43