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Svanbergite

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Formula:
SrAl
 
3
(PO
 
4
)(SO
 
4
)(OH)
 
6
System:TrigonalColour:colourless, yellow, ...
Hardness:5
Member of:Beudantite Subgroup
Name:Named after Lars Fredrik Svanberg (1805-1878), Professor of Mineralogy, University of Uppsala, Uppsala, Sweden.


A secondary mineral that is a product of sulphatic argillic wall-rock alteration in hydrothermal vein and disseminated ore deposits, replacing apatite, and occurring in aluminous medium-grade metamorphic deposits; in bauxite deposits.

Classification of Svanbergite

IMA status:Approved
Strunz 8th edition ID:7/B.35-30
Nickel-Strunz 10th (pending) edition ID:8.BL.05

8 : PHOSPHATES, ARSENATES, VANADATES
B : Phosphates, etc., with additional anions, without H2O
L : With medium-sized and large cations, (OH, etc.):RO4 = 3:1
Dana 8th edition ID:43.4.1.6

43 : COMPOUND PHOSPHATES, ETC.
4 : Anhydrous Compound Phosphates, etc·, Containing Hydroxyl or Halogen
Hey's CIM Ref.:22.3.9

22 : Phosphates, Arsenates or Vanadates with other Anions
3 : Phosphates, arsenates or vanadates with sulphates
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Type Occurrence of Svanbergite

Type Locality:Hålsjöberg (Horrsjöberg), Torsby, Värmland, Sweden
General Appearance of Type Material:Euhedral crystals
Year of Discovery:1851
Geological Setting of type material:Quartzite
Associated Minerals at type locality:
QuartzPyrophylliteKyanite

Physical Properties of Svanbergite

Lustre:Adamantine, Vitreous
Diaphaneity (Transparency):Translucent
Colour:colourless, yellow, reddish brown to rose-pink; colourless in transmitted light
Streak:white
Hardness (Mohs):5
Cleavage:Distinct/Good
On {0001}, distinct.
Density (measured):3.2 - 3.24 g/cm3

Crystallography of Svanbergite

Crystal System:Trigonal
Class (H-M):3m (3 2/m) - Hexagonal Scalenohedral
Space Group:R3m {R3 2/m}
Cell Parameters:a = 6.97Å, c = 16.59Å
Ratio:a:c = 1 : 2.38
Unit Cell Volume:V 697.98 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)
Z:3
Morphology:Crystals commonly rhombohedral {1011}. May be pseudocubic, with {10_12}, {02_21} and {0001}. Massive, granular.

Optical Data of Svanbergite

Type:Uniaxial (+)
RI values: nω = 1.631 - 1.635 nε = 1.646 - 1.649
Maximum Birefringence:δ = 0.015

Chart shows birefringence interference colour range (at 30µm thickness) and does not take into account mineral colouration.
Surface Relief:Moderate
Comments:Optical anomalies typical in minerals of the Beudantite Subgroup are reportedly absent in Svanbergite.

Chemical Properties of Svanbergite

Formula:
SrAl
 
3
(PO
 
4
)(SO
 
4
)(OH)
 
6
Essential elements:Al, H, O, P, S, Sr
All elements listed in formula:Al, H, O, P, S, Sr

Relationship of Svanbergite to other Species

Series:Forms a series with Woodhouseite (see here)
Member of:Beudantite Subgroup
Other Members of Group:

- +
Beudantite
PbFe
 
3
(AsO
 
4
)(SO
 
4
)(OH)
 
6
Corkite
PbFe
 
3
(PO
 
4
)(SO
 
4
)(OH)
 
6
Gallobeudantite
PbGa
 
3
(AsO
 
4
)(SO
 
4
)(OH)
 
6
Hidalgoite
PbAl
 
3
(AsO
 
4
)(SO
 
4
)(OH)
 
6
Hinsdalite
PbAl
 
3
(PO
 
4
)(SO
 
4
)(OH)
 
6
Kemmlitzite
(Sr,Ce)Al
 
3
(AsO
 
4
)(SO
 
4
)(OH)
 
6
Schlossmacherite
(H
 
3
O,Ca)Al
 
3
(SO
 
4
,AsO
 
4
)
 
2
(OH)
 
6
Woodhouseite
CaAl
 
3
(PO
 
4
)(SO
 
4
)(OH)
 
6
Common Associates:
KyaniteAugeliteAndalusiteAlunite
Related Minerals - Nickel-Strunz Grouping):

- +
8.BL.05Beudantite
PbFe
 
3
(AsO
 
4
)(SO
 
4
)(OH)
 
6
8.BL.05Corkite
PbFe
 
3
(PO
 
4
)(SO
 
4
)(OH)
 
6
8.BL.05Hidalgoite
PbAl
 
3
(AsO
 
4
)(SO
 
4
)(OH)
 
6
8.BL.05Hinsdalite
PbAl
 
3
(PO
 
4
)(SO
 
4
)(OH)
 
6
8.BL.05Kemmlitzite
(Sr,Ce)Al
 
3
(AsO
 
4
)(SO
 
4
)(OH)
 
6
8.BL.05Weilerite
8.BL.05Woodhouseite
CaAl
 
3
(PO
 
4
)(SO
 
4
)(OH)
 
6
8.BL.05Gallobeudantite
PbGa
 
3
(AsO
 
4
)(SO
 
4
)(OH)
 
6
8.BL.10Arsenogoyazite
SrAl
 
3
(AsO
 
4
)
 
2
(OH)
 
5
· H
 
2
O
8.BL.10Arsenogorceixite
BaAl
 
3
(AsO
 
4
)
 
2
(OH)
 
5
· H
 
2
O
8.BL.10Arsenocrandallite
CaAl
 
3
(AsO
 
4
)
 
2
(OH)
 
5
· H
 
2
O
8.BL.10Benauite
SrFe
3+
3
(PO
 
4
,SO
 
4
)(HPO
 
4
,PO
 
4
)(OH)
 
6
8.BL.10Crandallite
CaAl
 
3
(PO
 
4
)
 
2
(OH)
 
5
· H
 
2
O
8.BL.10Dussertite
BaFe
3+
3
(AsO
 
4
)
 
2
(OH)
 
5
8.BL.10Eylettersite
(Th,Pb)Al
 
3
(PO
 
4
,SiO
 
4
)
 
2
(OH)
 
6
8.BL.10Gorceixite
BaAl
 
3
(PO
 
4
)
 
2
(OH)
 
5
· H
 
2
O
8.BL.10Goyazite
SrAl
 
3
(PO
 
4
)
 
2
(OH)
 
5
· H
 
2
O
8.BL.10Kintoreite
PbFe
3+
3
(PO
 
4
)
 
2
(OH,H
 
2
O)
 
6
8.BL.10Philipsbornite
PbAl
 
3
(AsO
 
4
)
 
2
(OH)
 
5
· H
 
2
O
8.BL.10Plumbogummite
PbAl
 
3
(PO
 
4
)
 
2
(OH)
 
5
· H
 
2
O
8.BL.10Segnitite
PbFe
3+
3
(AsO
 
4
)
 
2
(OH,H
 
2
O)
 
6
8.BL.10Springcreekite
BaV
3+
3
(PO
 
4
)
 
2
(OH,H
 
2
O)
 
6
8.BL.13Arsenoflorencite-(La)
(La,Ce,Nd)(Al,Fe
3+
 
)
 
3
(AsO
 
4
,PO
 
4
)
 
2
(OH)
 
6
8.BL.13Arsenoflorencite-(Nd)
NdAl
 
3
(AsO
 
4
)
 
2
(OH)
 
6
8.BL.13Arsenoflorencite-(Ce)
CeAl
 
3
(AsO
 
4
)
 
2
(OH)
 
6
8.BL.13Florencite-(Ce)
CeAl
 
3
(PO
 
4
)
 
2
(OH)
 
6
8.BL.13Florencite-(La)
LaAl
 
3
(PO
 
4
)
 
2
(OH)
 
6
8.BL.13Florencite-(Nd)
(Nd,La,Ce)Al
 
3
(PO
 
4
)
 
2
(OH)
 
6
8.BL.13Waylandite
BiAl
 
3
(PO
 
4
)
 
2
(OH)
 
6
8.BL.13Zaïrite
Bi(Fe
3+
 
,Al)
 
3
(PO
 
4
)
 
2
(OH)
 
6
8.BL.13Arsenowaylandite
BiAl
 
3
(AsO
 
4
)
 
2
(OH)
 
6
8.BL.13Graulichite-(Ce)
CeFe
3+
3
(AsO
 
4
)
 
2
(OH)
 
6
8.BL.13Florencite-(Sm)
(Sm,Nd)Al
 
3
(PO
 
4
)
 
2
(OH)
 
6
8.BL.15Viitaniemiite
Na(Ca,Mn
2+
 
)Al(PO
 
4
)(F,OH)
 
3
8.BL.25Pattersonite
PbFe
3+
3
(PO
 
4
)
 
2
(OH)
 
5
· H
 
2
O
Related Minerals - Hey's Index Grouping:

- +
22.3.1Parnauite
Cu
 
9
(AsO
 
4
)
 
2
(SO
 
4
)(OH)
 
10
· 7H
 
2
O
22.3.2Ardealite
Ca
 
2
(HPO
 
4
)(SO
 
4
) · 4H
 
2
O
22.3.3Machatschkiite
(Ca,Na)
 
6
(AsO
 
4
)(HAsO
 
4
)
 
3
(PO
 
4
,SO
 
4
) · 15H
 
2
O
22.3.4Clinotyrolite
Ca
 
2
Cu
 
9
(AsO
 
4
,SO
 
4
)
 
4
(OH,O)
 
10
· 10H
 
2
O
22.3.5Peisleyite
Na
 
2
Al
 
9
[(P,S)O
 
4
]
 
8
(OH)
 
6
•28H
 
2
O
22.3.6Chalcophyllite
Cu
 
18
Al
 
2
(SO
 
4
)
 
3
(AsO
 
4
)
 
3
(OH)
 
27
· 33H
 
2
O
22.3.7Woodhouseite
CaAl
 
3
(PO
 
4
)(SO
 
4
)(OH)
 
6
22.3.8Schlossmacherite
(H
 
3
O,Ca)Al
 
3
(SO
 
4
,AsO
 
4
)
 
2
(OH)
 
6
22.3.10Kemmlitzite
(Sr,Ce)Al
 
3
(AsO
 
4
)(SO
 
4
)(OH)
 
6
22.3.11Sanjuanite
Al
 
2
(PO
 
4
)(SO
 
4
)(OH) · 9H
 
2
O
22.3.12Kribergite
Al
 
5
(PO
 
4
)
 
3
(SO
 
4
)(OH)
 
4
· 4H
 
2
O
22.3.13Hotsonite
Al
 
11
(SO
 
4
)
 
3
(PO
 
4
)
 
2
(OH)
 
21
· 16H
 
2
O
22.3.14Weilerite
22.3.15Tsumebite
Pb
 
2
Cu(PO
 
4
)(SO
 
4
)(OH)
22.3.16Arsentsumebite
Pb
 
2
Cu(AsO
 
4
)(SO
 
4
)(OH)
22.3.17Hinsdalite
PbAl
 
3
(PO
 
4
)(SO
 
4
)(OH)
 
6
22.3.18Hidalgoite
PbAl
 
3
(AsO
 
4
)(SO
 
4
)(OH)
 
6
22.3.19Orpheite
22.3.20Coconinoite
Fe
3+
2
Al
 
2
(UO
 
2
)
 
2
(PO
 
4
)
 
4
(SO
 
4
)(OH)
 
2
· 20H
 
2
O
22.3.21Sasaite
(Al,Fe
3+
 
)
 
14
(PO
 
4
)
 
11
(SO
 
4
)(OH)
 
7
· 83H
 
2
O
22.3.22Tristramite
(Ca,U,Fe)(PO
 
4
,SO
 
4
) · 2H
 
2
O
22.3.23Corkite
PbFe
 
3
(PO
 
4
)(SO
 
4
)(OH)
 
6
22.3.24Beudantite
PbFe
 
3
(AsO
 
4
)(SO
 
4
)(OH)
 
6
22.3.25Diadochite
Fe
3+
2
(PO
 
4
)(SO
 
4
)(OH) · 5H
 
2
O
22.3.26Sarmientite
Fe
3+
2
(AsO
 
4
)(SO
 
4
)(OH) · 5H
 
2
O
22.3.27Bukovskýite
Fe
3+
2
(AsO
 
4
)(SO
 
4
)(OH) · 9H
 
2
O
22.3.28Zýkaite
Fe
3+
4
(AsO
 
4
)
 
3
(SO
 
4
)(OH) · 15H
 
2
O
22.3.29Tooeleite
Fe
3+
6
(As
3+
 
O
 
3
)
 
4
(SO
 
4
)(OH)
 
4
· 4H
 
2
O
22.3.30Pitticite
(Fe, SO
 
4
, AsO
 
4
, H
 
2
O) ?
22.3.31Xiangjiangite
(Fe
3+
 
,Al)(UO
 
2
)
 
4
(PO
 
4
)
 
2
(SO
 
4
)
 
2
(OH) · 22H
 
2
O

Other Names for Svanbergite

Synonyms:
HarttiteSvanbergite (of Igelstrom)
Other Languages:
German:Svanbergit
Russian:Сванбергит
Simplified Chinese:菱磷铝锶石
菱磷铝锶矾
Spanish:Hartita
Svanbergita

Other Information

Other Information:Insoluble in acids.
Health Warning:No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

References for Svanbergite

Reference List:

- +
Igelström (1854) Ak. Stockholm, Öfv.: 11: 156.

Dauber (1857) Annalen der Physik, Halle, Leipzig: 100: 579.

Igelström, L.J. (1886): Svanbergit från ett nytt fyndställe i Horrsjöberget, Vermland. Geologiska Föreningen i Stockholm Förhandlingar 8: 176-178

Hussak (1906) Mineralogische und petrographische Mitteilungen, Vienna: 25: 339 (as Harttite).

Schaller (1911) American Journal of Science: 32: 363.

Lacroix (1918) Bulletin de la Société française de Minéralogie: 41: 14.

Ygberg (1945) Arkiv för Kemi, Mineralogi och Geologi, Stockholm: 20: (4).

Pabst, A. (1947): Some computations on svanbergite, woodhouseite and alunite: American Mineralogist: 31: 16-30.

Switzer (1949) American Mineralogist: 34: 104.

Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II. John Wiley and Sons, Inc., New York, 7th edition, revised and enlarged, 1124 pp.: 1005-1006.

Wise, W.S. (1975) Solid solution between the alunite, woodhouseite, and crandallite mineral series. Neues Jahrb. Mineral., Monatsh., 540–545.

Kato, T. and Y. Mi´ura (1977) The crystal structures of jarosite and svanbergite. Mineralogical Journal (Japan), 8, 419–430.

Stoffregen, R.E. and C.N. Alpers (1987) Woodhouseite and svanbergite in hydrothermal ore deposits: products of apatite destruction during advanced argillic alteration. Canadian Mineralogist, 25, 201–211.

Sato, E., Nakai, I., Miyawaki, R. & Matsubara, S. (2009): Crystal structures of alunite family minerals: beaverite, corkite, alunite, natroalunite, jarosite, svanbergite, and woodhouseite. Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie Abhandlungen 185, 313-322.

Internet Links for Svanbergite

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  • Localities for Svanbergite

    The map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.
    (TL) indicates type locality. ? indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. All other localities listed without reference should be considered as uncertain and unproven until references can be found.
    Argentina
     
    • Catamarca
      • Andalgalá Department
    FRANCHINI, Marta et al. Alterationand mineralization along the central section of the Agua Rica deposit(27º26'S-66º16'O), Catamarca. Rev. Asoc. Geol. Argent. [online]. 2009, vol.64, n.3, pp. 391-408
    • La Rioja
      • Sierra de Famatina
        • La Mejicana District
    Singer, D.A., Berger, V.I., and Moring, B.C. (2005): USGS Open-File Report 05-1060
    Australia
     
    • Tasmania
      • Queenstown district
    No reference listed
    Bottrill RS & Baker, WE (in prep) Catalogue of Minerals of Tasmania. Mineral Resources Tasmania
    Austria
     
    • Styria
      • Fischbacher Alpen
        • Fischbach
    Taucher, J. (1995)
    Bernhard, F. et al. (1996)
        • Rettenegg
    Bernhard, F. & Leikauf, B. (2007)
    Bolivia
     
    • Potosí Department
      • Potosí City
    Sillitoe, R.H., Steele, G.B., Thompson, J.F.H., and Lang, J.R. (1998): Mineralium Deposita 33, 539-546.
    Brazil
     
    • Bahia
      • Andaraí
        • Igatu
    Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 1006.
      • Brumado (Bom Jesus dos Meiras)
        • Serra das Éguas
    Barbosa et al, "Minerals of the Brumado Magnesite Deposits, Serra das Eguas, Bahia, Brazil", Rocks and Minerals, January 2000
    • Goiás
    Orris, G.J., and Grauch, R.I. (2002): USGS Open-File Report 02-189.
    • Pará
      • Viseu
    Rev. Esc. Minas vol.57 no.4 Ouro Preto Oct./Dec. 2004
    Bulgaria
     
    • Haskovo Oblast (Khaskovo Oblast)
      • Mineralni Bani Obshtina
        • Spachievo ore field (Spahievo ore field)
    Kunov, A. & Petrov, P. (2001): Beaverite from the Chala gold-base metal ore deposit: a new mineral for Bulgaria. Geokhimiya, Mineralogiya i Petrologiya 38, 67-71.
    • Kardzhali Oblast (Kurdzhali; Kărdžali; Kurdjali)
      • Momchilgrad Obshtina
    Kunov, A. & Mandova, E. (1997): Supergene minerals of the Obichnik Au-Ag deposit (Eastern Rhodopes). Spisanie na Bulgarskoto Geologichesko Druzhestvo 58, 19-24. (in Bulgarian)
    • Pazardzhik Oblast (Pazardjik Oblast)
      • Panagyurishte (Panagurishte) Obshtina
        • Popintsi
    Hikov, C. A. (2004)
    Canada
     
    • British Columbia
      • Golden Mining Division
        • Radium Hot Springs
    element51.com; Ray L. Frost, Sara J. Palmer, Molecular structure of the mineral svanbergite SrAl3(PO4,SO4)2(OH)6 – A vibrational spectroscopic study, Journal of Molecular Structure, Volume 994, Issues 1–3, 17 May 2011, Pages 232-237,
    Chile
     
    • Antofagasta Region
      • El Loa Province
        • Escondida
    Singer, D.A., Berger, V.I., and Moring, B.C. (2008): US Geological Survey Open-File Report 2008-1155.
    • Atacama Region
      • Chañaral Province
        • El Salvador district
    Singer, D.A., Berger, V.I., and Moring, B.C. (2008): US Geological Survey Open-File Report 2008-1155.
    Economic Geology; January 2005; v. 100; no. 1; p. 131-148
    China
     
    • Sichuan Province
      • Deyang Prefecture
        • Shifang Co.
    www.chinamining.org/Facts/2006-10-10/1160465903d1495.html
    • Xinjiang Autonomous Region
      • Tulufan Prefecture (Turfan Prefecture; Turpan Prefecture)
        • Shanshan Co. (Piqan Co.; Pichan Co.)
          • Kanggur-Xifengshan gold belt
    Zhaoxin Han, Lijun Luan, and Chaoyou Wang (2004): Journal of Xi'an University of Science and Technology 24(3), 324-327; Kaiyin Bai and Zhaoxin Han (2007): Northwestern Geology 40(2), 114-117
    • Zhejiang Province
      • Lishui Prefecture
        • Qingtian Co.
          • Haikou
    Jambor, J.L., and Vanko, D.A. (1992): American Mineralogist 77, 446-452.
    Czech Republic
     
    • Bohemia (Böhmen; Boehmen)
      • Hradec Králové Region
        • Nová Paka (Neupaka)
    Moravec, B.: Zajímavé nerosty z granátových náplavů v Podkrkonoší. Minerál, 2002, roč. 10 č. 4, s. 262-268.
      • Liberec Region
    Scharm, B.: Přehled minerálů nalezených v oblasti uranových koncentrací v severočeské křídě. Bulletin mineralogicko-petrografického oddělení Národního muzea v Praze, 1995, roč. 3, s. 169-172.
    France
     
    • Burgundy
      • Saône-et-Loire
        • Bourbon-Lancy
          • Chalmoux
    Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 1006.
    Italy
     
    • Lombardy
      • Sondrio Province
        • Spluga Valley
          • Madesimo
            • San Giacomo Valley
    Demartin, F., Gramaccioli, C.M., Pilati, T., Sciesa, E. (1996): Sigismundite, (Ba,K,Pb)Na3(Ca,Sr)(Fe,Mg,Mn)14Al(OH)2(PO4)12, a new Ba-rich member of the arrojadite group from Spluga Valley, Italy. Canadian Mineralogist, 34, 827-834.
    • Piedmont
      • Torino Province
        • Canavese District
          • Léssolo
            • Cálea
    "Le miniere di Brosso" I.Campostrini 2001 - ed. Museo Regionale Torino
    • Trentino-Alto Adige
      • Bolzano Province (South Tyrol)
        • Vizze Valley (Pfitsch Valley)
          • San Giacomo
    Morteani, G. & Ackermand, D. (1996): Aluminium phosphates in muscovite-kyanite metaquartzites from Passo di Vizze (Alto Adige, NE Italy). European Journal of Mineralogy, 8, 853-869.
    Folie, K., P. Gentile, M. Hanke & I. Rocchetti (2010): Mineralien aus der Umgebung des Pfitscher Jochs in Südtirol (II). Mineralien-Welt 21 (4), 42-67.
    • Tuscany
      • Arezzo Province
        • Valdarno (Val d'Arno)
          • Cavriglia
            • Santa Barbara lignite District
    Mineralogical Record, 25 (4), 293-299.
      • Florence & Arezzo Provinces
      • Lucca Province
        • Apuan Alps
          • Pietrasanta
    Orlandi P., 1997. Zibaldone di mineralogia italiana. Riv. Miner. Ital., 2: 179-185.
    Japan
     
    • Honshu Island
      • Chubu Region
        • Shizuoka Prefecture
          • Shimoda City
            • Rendaiji
    Kato & Matsubara (1995) Kobutsu-Gakkai Koen-Yoshi (Abstract of the Meeting of the Mineralogical Society of Japan), 71.; Takashi Yamada, Tokuhei Tagai, Takeshi Kojiro, Akira Harada, and Yasuhiro Kosuge (1999) Rare Minerals from Kawazu Mine, Shizuoka Prefecture. Chikyu-Wakusei Godo-Taikai Koen-Yoshi (Abstract of the Joint Meeting of the Societies of Earth and Planetary Sciences), conference presentation, Mc-002
      • Chugoku Region
        • Yamaguchi Prefecture
    Matsubara, S. & A. Kato: Phosphates from the Hinomaru-Nako mine, Abu-cho, Yamaguchi Prefecture, Western Japan: Mem.Natn.Sci.Mus., Tokyo, 30,167-183(1998)
    Kazakhstan
     
    • Kostanay Province (Qostanay Oblysy; Kostanai Oblast')
    Evseev, A. A. (1995) Kazaknstan and Middle Asia. A brief Mineralogical Guide. World of Stone 8:24-30
    Madagascar
     
    • Fianarantsoa Province
      • Amoron'i Mania Region
        • Ambatofinandrahana District
          • Itremo massif
    Ackermand et al.(2006): "Lazulite-bearing metaquartzite of the Itremo Group (Central Madagascar); Scientific significance and economic importance" in Proceedings of the Malagasy-German Research Cooperation in Life and Earth sciences, 5-18
    Mongolia
     
    • Ömnögovi Aimag
      • Erdenetsogt
    Singer, D.A., Berger, V.I., and Moring, B.C. (2008): US Geological Survey Open-File Report 2008-1155.
    Economic Geology September 2001 v. 96 no. 6 p. 1407-1428
    Norway
     
    • Hedmark
      • Nord-Odal
    Bryn, K. Ø. (1962): Fortsetter Horrsjøbergets sedimentserie inn i Norge ?. Norges Geologiske Undersøkelse 215, 5-9
    • Nordland
      • Rana
        • Saltfjellet
    Neumann, H. (1985): Norges Mineraler. Norges Geologiske Undersøkelse Skrifter 68, 278 pp( p. 108).
    Peru
     
    • Cajamarca Department
      • Cajamarca Province
        • Cajamarca
    Dill, H.G., Bosse, H.-R., Henning, K.-H., Fricke, A., and Ahrendt, H. (1997): Mineralium Deposita 32, 149-163.
    Dill, H.G., Bosse, H.-R., Henning, K.-H., Fricke, A., and Ahrendt, H. (1997): Mineralium Deposita 32, 149-163.
    • Pasco Department
      • Pasco Province
        • Simón Bolívar District
    7th Biennial, SGA, Athens, 2003
    Romania
     
    • Alba Co.
      • Apuseni District
    Singer, D.A., Berger, V.I., and Moring, B.C. (2008): US Geological Survey Open-File Report 2008-1155.; Mineralium Deposita (2004) 39:173-188
    Russia
     
    • Eastern-Siberian Region
      • Saha Republic (Sakha Republic; Yakutia)
        • Polar Yakutia
    Econ Geol (1995) 90:658-675
      • Transbaikalia (Zabaykalye)
        • Buriatia (Buryatia) Republic
          • Dzhida Basin
    American Mineralogist (2001) 86:200
    • Northern Region
      • Komi Republic
        • Timan Range
    Mordberg, L.E. (1999): Journal of Geochemical Exploration 66(1/2), 353-361.
      • Murmanskaja Oblast'
        • Kola Peninsula
    www.koeln.netsurf.de/~w.steffens/khib.htm
    • Western-Siberian Region
    [Mineralien Welt 6/92:62]
    Slovakia
     
    • Nitra Region
      • Nitra Co.
    Uher P., Mikuš T., Milovský R., Biroň A., Spišiak J., Lipka J., Jahn J. (2009): Lazulite and Ba, Sr, Ca, K-rich phosphates-sulphates in quartz veins from metaquartzites of Tribeč Mountains, Western Carpathians, Slovakia: Compositional variations and evolution. Lithos, 112, 447-460.
    Spain
     
    • Andalusia
      • Almería
        • Níjar
    A. Arribas, F. Hernández, M. A. Fernández Périz, J. Gröbner, G. Leal (2005): Rodalquilar - El oro del capo del ágata. BOCAMINA 15, 12-88.
    Sweden
     
    • Skåne
      • Bromölla
        • Näsum
    Blomstrand, C. W. (1868): Om Vestanå Mineralier. Öfversigt af Kongliga Vetenskaps-Akademiens Förhandlingar 25 (3), 197-212; Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 1006; Canadian Mineralogist: 25: 201; Kjell Gatedal
    • Värmland
      • Filipstad
    K.Gatedal
      • Torsby
    Igelström, L.J. (1886): Svanbergit från ett nytt fyndställe i Horrsjöberget, Vermland. Geologiska Föreningen i Stockholm Förhandlingar 8: 176-178; Canadian Mineralogist (1987): 25: 201; Mineralogical Journal, 8, 419 (1977)
    • Västerbotten
      • Boliden
    Kjell Gatedal
    • Västergötland
      • Tidaholm
    UK
     
    • England
      • Cornwall
        • St Agnes District
          • St Agnes
    [Embrey & Symes, 1987, 51 - "Minerals of Cornwall and Devon"]
    USA
     
    • Arizona
      • La Paz Co.
        • Quartzsite
    Anthony, J.W., et al (1995), Mineralogy of Arizona, 3rd.ed.: 386.
      • Pima Co.
        • Tohono O'odom (Papago) Indian Reservation
          • Comobabi Mts
            • Cababi District (Comobabi District)
              • Ko Vaya
                • Mildren Mine group
    Anthony, J.W., et al (1995), Mineralogy of Arizona, 3rd.ed.: 387; Williams, S.A, (1963), Oxidation of sulfide ores in the Mildren and Steppe mining districts, Pima Co., AZ, Econ.Geol.: 58: 1119-1125.
    Anthony, J.W., et al (1995), Mineralogy of Arizona, 3rd.ed.: 387; Williams, S.A, (1963), Oxidation of sulfide ores in the Mildren and Steppe mining districts, Pima Co., AZ, Econ.Geol.: 58: 1119-1125.
    • California
      • Imperial Co.
        • Cargo Muchacho Mts
          • Cargo Muchacho District (Hedges District; Ogilby District)
            • Obregon
    www.mineralsocal.org
    Pemberton, H. Earl and Bideaux, R.A. (1971) An occurrence of svanbergite in California. Mineralogical Record: 2: 225; Pemberton, H. Earl (1983), Minerals of California; Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 305.
      • Inyo Co.
        • White Mts
          • Laws
            • White Mountain
    Wise, W. S. (1977): Mineralogy of the Champion mine White Mountains, California. Mineralogical Record: 8: 478-486; Pemberton, H. Earl (1983), Minerals of California; Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 307.
    • Colorado
      • Clear Creek Co.
        • Idaho Springs District
    Minerals of Colorado (1997) E.B. Eckels
      • Conejos Co.
    Minerals of Colorado (1997) Eckels, E. B.
      • Gilpin Co.
        • Central City District
    Minerals of Colorado (1997) E.B. Eckels
      • Hinsdale Co.
        • Lake City District (Lake District)
    Minerals of Colorado (1997) E.B. Eckels
      • Park Co.
        • Alma District
          • Mount Bross
    Min News 20:9 pp1,3,10,11
      • Rio Grande Co.
    Minerals of Colorado (1997) Eckels, E. B.
    • Nevada
      • Mineral Co.
        • Fitting District
    Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 1006; NBMG Spec Pub 31 Minerals of Nevada.; Kato, T. and Miura, Y., 1977, The crystal structures ofjarosite and svanbergite: Mineral. Journal (Japan), v. 8, p. 419-430.
    Dana 7:II:1006; Rocks & Min.: 24:361.
      • Pershing Co.
        • Sacramento District
    NBMG Spec Pub 31 Minerals of Nevada
    • New Mexico
      • Eddy Co.
        • Carlsbad
    Lunar and Planetary Science XXXII (2001) 1454.pdf
    • South Dakota
      • Custer Co.
        • Custer District
          • Custer
    Staatz, M. H.; Page, L. R.; Norton, J. J.; Wilmarth, V. R. (1963) Exploration for beryllium at the Helen Beryl, Elkhorn, and Tin Mountain pegmatites, Custer County, South Dakota. USGS Prof. Paper 297C.
      • Pennington Co.
        • Keystone District
          • Keystone
    Seaman, 1976. Pegmatite Minerals of the World; USGS Prof Paper 297A
    • Utah
      • Juab Co.
        • East Tintic Mts
          • Tintic District
      • Washington Co.
        • Beaver Dam Mts
          • Tutsagubet District
            • Jarvis Peak
    Bernstein, L.R. (1986) Geology and mineralogy of the Apex germanium-gallium mine, Washington County, Utah. USGS Bulletin 1577.
    • Wisconsin
    www.uwrf.edu/~wc01/svanbergite.htm
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