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Alflarsenite

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Formula:
NaCa
 
2
Be
 
3
Si
 
4
O
 
13
(OH) · 2H
 
2
O
System:MonoclinicColour:Colorless
Hardness:4
Name:
In honour of the Norwegian self-taught mineralogist, Alf Olav Larsen (1952-) for his extensive contributions to the mineralogy of the syenite pegmatites of the Larvik plutonic complex, Norway.

Classification of Alflarsenite

IMA status:Approved 2008
mindat.org URL:http://www.mindat.org/min-38701.html
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Type Occurrence of Alflarsenite

Type Locality:Tuften (Tuften 1 Quarry; Tuften 2 Quarry), Tvedalen, Larvik, Vestfold, Norway
Place of Conservation of Type Material:Holotype in the Natural History Museum, University of Oslo (catalogue number 42108). A small part of the holotype material is housed at the Canadian Museum of Nature, Ottawa (catalogue number CMNMC 86066).
Year of Discovery:1969
Geological Setting of type material:Syenitic pegmatite
Associated Minerals at type locality:
ZirconPyrochlore GroupPyrochlore GroupMagnetiteK Feldspar
FluoriteCalciteAnniteAnniteAnnite
Analcime

Physical Properties of Alflarsenite

Lustre:Vitreous
Diaphaneity (Transparency):Transparent, Translucent
Colour:Colorless
Comment:In aggregates the colour is very pale beige
Streak:White
Hardness (Mohs):4
Hardness Data:Estimated
Tenacity:Very brittle
Cleavage:None Observed
Parting:Not observed
Fracture:Irregular/Uneven
Density (calculated):2.605 g/cm3

Crystallography of Alflarsenite

Crystal System:Monoclinic
Class (H-M):2 - Sphenoidal
Space Group:P21 {P1 1 21} {P21} {P1 21 1}
Cell Parameters:a = 7.1222Å, b = 19.8378Å, c = 9.8071Å
β = 111.287°
Ratio:a:b:c = 0.359 : 1 : 0.494
Unit Cell Volume:V 1,291.10 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)
Morphology:Bladed, flattened on (010) and elongate on [100]. Identified crystal forms are:
major pedions {010} and {010}, major pinacoid {001}, and minor pinacoid {201}.
Twinning:Occurs on {001}
X-Ray Powder Diffraction:
d-spacingIntensity
9.095 (100)
6.279 (42)
4.189 (32)
3.972 (76)
3.205 (37)
2.964 (70)
2.915 (92)
1.7820 (9)

Optical Data of Alflarsenite

Type:Biaxial (+)
RI values: nα = 1.578 nβ = 1.580 nγ = 1.583
Birefringence:Low,0.0005
Maximum Birefringence:δ = 0.005

Chart shows birefringence interference colour range (at 30µm thickness) and does not take into account mineral colouration.
Surface Relief:Moderate

Chemical Properties of Alflarsenite

Formula:
NaCa
 
2
Be
 
3
Si
 
4
O
 
13
(OH) · 2H
 
2
O
Essential elements:Be, Ca, H, Na, O, Si
All elements listed in formula:Be, Ca, H, Na, O, Si

Other Names for Alflarsenite

Synonyms:
IMA2008-023
Other Languages:

Other Information

Health Warning:No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

References for Alflarsenite

Reference List:

- +
- IMA website - Proposals approved in August 2008

- Raade, G., Grice, J.D., Cooper, M.A. (2009): Alflarsenite, a new beryllium-silicate zeolite from a syenitic pegmatite in the Larvik plutonic complex, Oslo Region, Norway. European Journal of Mineralogy, 21, 893-900

- Grice, J.D., Raade, G., Cooper, M.A. (2010): Alflarsenite: Structure and relationship to other Be-Si and zeolite framework structures. Canadian Mineralogist, 48, 255-266

Internet Links for Alflarsenite

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  • Localities for Alflarsenite

    (TL) indicates type locality. ? indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. All other localities listed without reference should be considered as uncertain and unproven until references can be found.
    Norway
     
    • Vestfold
      • Larvik
        • Tvedalen
    IMA website - Proposals approved in August 2008; Raade, G., Grice, J.D., Cooper, M.A. (2009): Alflarsenite, a new beryllium-silicate zeolite from a syenitic pegmatite in the Larvik plutonic complex, Oslo Region, Norway. European Journal of Mineralogy, 21, 893-900
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