Mindat Logo
Home Page Log In Messageboard The Mindat Directory
Register Search Pages Mineral Chatroom The Mindat Store

Tripuhyite

This page is currently not sponsored. Click here to sponsor this page.
Big Photo

Clara Mine, Rankach valley, Oberwolfach, Wolfach, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, Germany
© P. Lunzer

Show Tripuhyite Photos (29)



Formula:
Fe
3+
 
Sb
5+
 
O
 
4
System:TetragonalColour:Yellowish brown, ...
Hardness:6 - 6½
Member of:Rutile Group
Name:Named after its discovery locality, the Tripuhy Mine, Minas Gerais, Brazil.


Tapiolite Group

Classification of Tripuhyite

IMA status:Approved
Strunz 8th edition ID:4/D.02-70
Nickel-Strunz 10th (pending) edition ID:4.DB.05

4 : OXIDES (Hydroxides, V[5,6] vanadates, arsenites, antimonites, bismuthites, sulfites, selenites, tellurites, iodates)
D : Metal: Oxygen = 1:2 and similar
B : With medium-sized cations; chains of edge-sharing octahedra
Dana 8th edition ID:44.2.1.3

44 : ANTIMONATES
2 : AX2O6
Hey's CIM Ref.:24.4.3

24 : Antimonates and Antimonites
4 : Antimonates and antimonites of Mn and Fe
mindat.org URL:http://www.mindat.org/min-4024.html
Please feel free to link to this page.

Type Occurrence of Tripuhyite

Type Locality:Tripuí (Tripuhy), Ouro Preto, Iron Quadrangle, Minas Gerais, Brazil
Year of Discovery:1897

Physical Properties of Tripuhyite

Lustre:Waxy, Earthy
Diaphaneity (Transparency):Translucent
Colour:Yellowish brown, l;emon-yellow, brown-black
Streak:Yellow to brown
Hardness (Mohs):6 - 6½

Crystallography of Tripuhyite

Crystal System:Tetragonal
Cell Parameters:a = 4.63Å, c = 9.14Å
Ratio:a:c = 1 : 1.974
Unit Cell Volume:V 195.93 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)

Optical Data of Tripuhyite

Type:Uniaxial (+)
RI values: nω = 2.190 nε = 2.330
Maximum Birefringence:δ = 0.140

Chart shows birefringence interference colour range (at 30µm thickness) and does not take into account mineral colouration.
Surface Relief:Very High

Chemical Properties of Tripuhyite

Formula:
Fe
3+
 
Sb
5+
 
O
 
4
Essential elements:Fe, O, Sb
All elements listed in formula:Fe, O, Sb

Relationship of Tripuhyite to other Species

Member of:Rutile Group
Other Members of Group:

- +
Related Minerals - Nickel-Strunz Grouping):

- +
4.DB.05Argutite
GeO
 
2
4.DB.05Cassiterite
SnO
 
2
4.DB.05Plattnerite
PbO
 
2
4.DB.05Pyrolusite
MnO
 
2
4.DB.05Rutile
TiO
 
2
4.DB.05Tugarinovite
MoO
 
2
4.DB.05Varlamoffite
(Sn,Fe)(O,OH)
 
2
4.DB.10Byströmite
MgSb
 
2
O
 
6
4.DB.10Tapiolite-(Fe)
(Fe,Mn)(Ta,Nb)
 
2
O
 
6
4.DB.10Tapiolite-(Mn)
(Mn,Fe)(Ta,Nb)
 
2
O
 
6
4.DB.10Ordoñezite
ZnSb
 
2
O
 
6
4.DB.15bAkhtenskite
ε-Mn
4+
 
O
 
2
4.DB.15cNsutite
(Mn
4+
 
,Mn
2+
 
)(O,OH)
 
2
4.DB.15aParamontroseite
V
4+
 
O
 
2
4.DB.15aRamsdellite
Mn
4+
 
O
 
2
4.DB.20Scrutinyite
alpha-PbO
 
2
4.DB.25Ishikawaite
U
4+
 
Fe
2+
 
Nb
 
2
O
 
8
4.DB.25Ixiolite
(Ta,Nb,Sn,Fe,Mn)
 
4
O
 
8
4.DB.25Samarskite-(Y)
(Y,Fe
3+
 
,Fe
2+
 
,U,Th,Ca)
 
2
(Nb,Ta)
 
2
O
 
8
4.DB.25Srilankite
ZrTi
 
2
O
 
6
4.DB.25Yttrocolumbite-(Y)
Y(U
4+
 
,Fe
2+
 
)Nb
 
2
O
 
8
4.DB.25Calciosamarskite
(Ca,Fe
3+
 
,Y)
 
2
(Nb,Ta,Ti)
 
2
O
 
8
4.DB.25Samarskite-(Yb)
(Yb,Fe
3+
 
)
 
2
(Nb,Ta)
 
2
O
 
8
4.DB.30Ferberite
FeWO
 
4
4.DB.30Hübnerite
MnWO
 
4
4.DB.30Sanmartinite
(Zn,Fe)WO
 
4
4.DB.30Krasnoselskite
CoWO
 
4
4.DB.30Heftetjernite
ScTaO
 
4
4.DB.30Huanzalaite
MgWO
 
4
4.DB.35Columbite-(Fe)
FeNb
 
2
O
 
6
4.DB.35Tantalite-(Fe)
FeTa
 
2
O
 
6
4.DB.35Columbite-(Mn)
(Mn,Fe)(Nb,Ta)
 
2
O
 
6
4.DB.35Tantalite-(Mn)
MnTa
 
2
O
 
6
4.DB.35Columbite-(Mg)
(Mg,Fe,Mn)(Nb,Ta)
 
2
O
 
6
4.DB.35Qitianlingite
(Fe,Mn)
 
2
(Nb,Ta)
 
2
WO
 
10
4.DB.35Magnocolumbite
4.DB.35Tantalite-(Mg)
(Mg,Fe
2+
 
)(Ta,Nb)
 
2
O
 
6
4.DB.40Ferrowodginite
FeSnTa
 
2
O
 
8
4.DB.40Lithiotantite
Li(Ta,Nb)
 
3
O
 
8
4.DB.40Lithiowodginite
LiTa
 
3
O
 
8
4.DB.40Titanowodginite
MnTiTa
 
2
O
 
8
4.DB.40Wodginite
Mn(Sn,Ta)Ta
 
2
O
 
8
4.DB.40Ferrotitanowodginite
Fe
2+
 
TiTa
 
2
O
 
8
4.DB.40Wolframowodginite
Mn(Mn,Sn,Fe,Ta)(W,Ta,Nb)
 
2
O
 
8
4.DB.45Tivanite
V
3+
 
TiO
 
3
(OH)
4.DB.50Carmichaelite
(Ti,Cr,Fe)[O
 
2-x
(OH)
 
x
]
4.DB.55Alumotantite
AlTaO
 
4
4.DB.60Biehlite
((Sb,As)O)
 
2
[MoO
 
4
]
Related Minerals - Hey's Index Grouping:

- +
24.4.1Ingersonite
Ca
 
3
MnSb
 
4
O
 
14
24.4.2Manganostibite
(Mn,Fe)
 
7
SbAsO
 
12
24.4.5Schafarzikite
Fe
2+
 
Sb
3+
2
O
 
4

Other Names for Tripuhyite

Synonyms:
IMA1987-022Squawcreekite
Other Languages:
German:Squawcreekit
Tripuhyit
Russian:Трипугиит
Spanish:Squawcreekita
Tripuhyita

Other Information

Health Warning:No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

References for Tripuhyite

Reference List:

- +
Hussak and Prior (1897) Mineralogical Magazine: 11: 302.

Larsen, E.S. (1921) The Microscopic Determination of the Nonopaque Minerals, First edition, USGS Bulletin 679: 145.

Ahlfeld (1948) Economic Geology: 43: 598 (as Jujuyite).

Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II. John Wiley and Sons, Inc., New York, 7th edition, revised and enlarged, 1124 pp.: 1024.

Mineralogical Record (1993): 24: 216.

Mineralogical Magazine (2003): 67: 31-46 (as Squawcreekite).

Internet Links for Tripuhyite

Search Engines:
  • Look for Tripuhyite on Google
  • Look for Tripuhyite images on Google
    • External Links:
  • Look for Tripuhyite on Webmineral
  • Look for Tripuhyite on Athena Mineralogy
  • Look for Tripuhyite on Wikipedia
  • Look for Tripuhyite on Mineralien Atlas
  • Raman and XRD data at RRUFF project
  • American Mineralogist Crystal Structure Database
  • Tripuhyite details from Handbook of Mineralogy (PDF)
    • Mineral Dealers:
  • Buy minerals from YourMineralCollection
  • Mineral Classics - Worldwide Collector Quality Minerals and Gems
  • Search for - Tripuhyite - on e-Rocks Mineral Sales & Auctions
  • SpiriferMinerals.com - high quality low prices
  • DAKOTA MATRIX offers Cabinet and Rare Species from Worldwide Localities.
  • High-end worldwide specimens & outstanding customer service
  • Fine Minerals from Weinrich Minerals, Inc.
  • Wilensky Fine Minerals
  • Search for Tripuhyite on Well-Arranged Molecules
  • webminerals
  • Buy from David K Joyce minerals
  • Fine and rare minerals from mintreasure.com
    • Jobs:
  • Mining & Geology Jobs

    • Localities for Tripuhyite

    The map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.
    Hide Locality List
    (TL) indicates type locality. ? indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. All other localities listed without reference should be considered as uncertain and unproven until references can be found.
    Algeria
     
    • Constantine Province
    		Mineralogical Magazine, February 2003, Vol. 67(1), pp. 31–46
    Australia
     
    • New South Wales
      • Kennedy Co.
        • Condobolin
          • Talingaboolba
    		Dr A.R. McKinnon
    Leverett, P.; Reynolds, J.K.; Roper, A.J.; Williams, P.A. (2012): Tripuhyite and schafarzikite: two of the ultimate sinks for antimony in the natural environment. Mineralogical Magazine 76, 891-902.
      • Robinson Co.
        • Cobar
    		Chapman, J. & Scott, K. (2005): Supergene minerals from the oxidised zone of the Elura (Endeavor) lead-zinc-silver deposit. Australian Journal of Mineralogy, 11, 83-90.
          • Kaloogleguy
    		L.B. Gilligan and J.G. Byrnes Cobar Metallogenic Map 1:250 000
      • Sandon Co.
        • Hillgrove
    		Diemar, G.A., Filella, M., Leverett, P. and Williams, P.A. (2009) Dispersion of antimony from oxidizing ore deposits. Pure and Applied Chemistry, 81, 1547-1553. [http://pac.iupac.org/publications/pac/pdf/2009/pdf/8109x1547.pdf]
          • Hillgrove
    		Diemar, G.A., Filella, M., Leverett, P. and Williams, P.A. (2009) Dispersion of antimony from oxidizing ore deposits. Pure and Applied Chemistry, 81, 1547-1553. [http://pac.iupac.org/publications/pac/pdf/2009/pdf/8109x1547.pdf]
    • Western Australia
      • Ashburton Shire
    		[MinRec 24:203]; Min. Record 24,203-218(1993)
    Min. Record 24,203-218(1993)
    Mineralogical Record 24,203-216,218.
    Min. Record 24,203-218(1993)
    Min.Record 24,203-218(1993)
      • Leonora Shire
    		Nickel, E.H. (1982) Secondary minerals from the oxidized zone of the Teutonic Bore sulphide deposit. The Australian Mineralogist, No. 40, December 1982, pg. 219-223.
    Austria
     
    • Tyrol
      • North Tyrol
        • Inn valley
          • Brixlegg - Schwaz area
            • Brixlegg - Rattenberg
    		Schneider, P. (2010): Mineralogical and petrological investigations of pyrometamorphism in immolation places and experimental investigations of the prehistoric roasting and smelting of fahlore. Mitt. Österr. Mineral. Ges. 156, 192-194. [Abstract of Diploma Thesis]
    Bolivia
     
    • Oruro Department
      • Cercado Province
        • Caracollo
    		[MinRec 32:480]
    Brazil
     
    • Minas Gerais
      • Iron Quadrangle
        • Ouro Preto
          • Dom Bosco (old Hargreaves)
    Hussak and Prior (1897) Mineralogical Magazine: 11: 302; Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 1024.
    France
     
    • Brittany
      • Finistère
        • Quimper
    		C. Lemanski, Jr. (re-entry of lost Mindat data).
    Germany
     
    • Baden-Württemberg
      • Black Forest
        • Elz valley
          • Waldkirch
    		K. Walenta: "Die Mineralien des Schwarzwaldes", Weise (Munich), 1992
        • Gengenbach
          • Haigerach valley
    		Wittern,A. (1995) Mineralien finden im Schwarzwald
        • St Blasien
          • Urberg
    		Lapis 21(12), 39 (1996)
        • Wolfach
          • Oberwolfach
            • Rankach valley
    		Mineralogical Magazine, February 2003, Vol. 67(1), pp. 31–46
    • Hesse
      • Odenwald
        • Lautertal (Odenwald)
          • Reichenbach
            • Hohenstein
    		Lapis, 12 (10), 23-32+58.
    Greece
     
    • Attikí (Attica; Attika) Prefecture
      • Lavrion (Laurion; Laurium) District
        • Lavrion District Mines
          • Agios Konstantinos [St Constantine] (Kamariza)
            • Kamariza Mines (Kamareza Mines)
    		No reference listed
    GRÖBNER, J. (2001): Roter Skorodit und weitere ungewöhnliche Arsenate: Die Mineralien des Abbaus 132 der Grube Christiana, Lavrion/Griechenland. Lapis, 26 (11), 13-21.
          • Plaka
            • Plaka Mines
    		No reference listed
    Hungary
     
    • Heves Co.
      • Mátra Mts.
        • Gyöngyössolymos
    		HOM Collection,2000
    MAMIT
    India
     
    • Madhya Pradesh
      • Jhabua District
    		Cabella, R., Basso, R., Lucchetti, G., Marescotti, P., Martinelli, A., and Nayak, V.K. (2003): European Journal of Mineralogy 15(2), 427-433.
    Italy
     
    • Sardinia
      • Medio Campidano Province
        • Gonnosfanadiga
          • Fenugu Sibiri Mine
    		Brizzi, G., Olmi, F., Sabelli, C. (1994): Gli arseniati di Pira Inferida, Gonnofanadiga (CA). Rivista Mineralogica Italiana, 3/1994, 193-206.
    • Tuscany
      • Grosseto Province
        • Manciano
    		C. Lemanski, Jr. collection (6791CL).
        • Scansano
          • Pereta
    		Brizzi G. (1986) - La Tripuhyite di Pereta, Grosseto - Riv. miner. Ital, Milano, fasc. 3, pp. 136-137
      • Siena Province
        • Chiusdino
    		European Jour. of Min.: 8:487-492.
    Japan
     
    • Honshu Island
      • Chubu Region
        • Gifu Prefecture
    		Ito & Hori (1978) Chigaku Kenkyu, 29, 283-290.
    Kyrgyzstan
     
    • Osh Oblast
      • Alai Range (Alay Range)
    		[Lapis 1993:11 p11-24]
    Luxembourg
     
    • Goesdorf commune
      • Goesdorf
    		Filella M., Philippo S., Belzile N., Chen Y. and Quentel F. (2009) Natural attenuation processes applying to antimony: A study in the abandoned antimony mine in Goesdorf, Luxembourg - Science of the total environment (in press)
    Russia
     
    • Eastern-Siberian Region
      • Krasnoyarsk Territory (Krasnoyarsk Kray; Krasnoyarskii Krai)
        • Enisei Range (Yenisei Ridge; Enisei Ridge)
    		Sergeev, N.B., Kuz'mina, O.V., and Zvezdinskaya, L.V. (1997): Doklady Akad. Nauk 356(4), 525-527 (in Russian).
    Slovakia
     
    • Banská Bystrica Region
      • Banská Bystrica Co.
    		Lalinská-Voleková B., Kučerová G., Rusinová P., 2012: Tripuhyit - minerál bežný alebo veľmi vzácny?. Minerál, 20, 2, 150-153. (in Slovak)
    • Bratislava Region
      • Pezinok Co.
        • Pezinok
    		Majzlan J., Lalinská B., Chovan M., Bläβ U., Brecht B., Göttlicher J., Steininger R., Hug K., Ziegler S., Gescher J. (2011): A mineralogical, geochemical, and microbiogical assessment of the antimony- and arsenic- rich neutral mine drainage tailings near Pezinok, Slovakia. Am. Min., 96, 1, 1-13.
    • Košice Region
      • Rožňava Co.
        • Rožňava (Rosenau)
          • Čučma
    		Lalinská-Voleková B., Kučerová G., Rusinová P., 2012: Tripuhyit - minerál bežný alebo veľmi vzácny?. Minerál, 20, 2, 150-153. (in Slovak)
    • Žilina Region
      • Liptovský Mikuláš Co.
    		Lalinská-Voleková B., Kučerová G., Rusinová P., 2012: Tripuhyit - minerál bežný alebo veľmi vzácny?. Minerál, 20, 2, 150-153.
    Spain
     
    • Castile-La Mancha
      • Guadalajara
        • Pardos
    		Borja Sainz de Baranda, Joan Viñals (2007). La Mina "Estrella", Pardos (Guadalajara). Bocamina 19: 12-33
    Switzerland
     
    • Grischun (Grisons; Graubünden)
      • Hinterrhein Valley
        • Ferrera Valley
          • Starlera Valley
    		No reference listed
      • Oberhalbstein (Surses; Sursass)
        • Tinizong (Tinzen)
    		Stalder, H. A., Wagner, A., Graeser, S. and Stuker, P. (1998): "Mineralienlexikon der Schweiz", Wepf (Basel), p. 413.
    • Ticino (Tessin)
      • Malcantone
    		Schmutz, L., Bachmann, A., Eichin, R., Rüegg, H.-R. & Vogel, C. (1986): Antimon-Mineralien aus dem Malcantone - Vorkommen und Ausbildung. Schweizer Strahler, No. 6, 249-289 (in German and French).; Stalder, H. A., Wagner, A., Graeser, S. and Stuker, P. (1998): "Mineralienlexikon der Schweiz", Wepf (Basel), p. 413.
    Schmutz, L., Bachmann, A., Eichin, R., Rüegg, H.-R. & Vogel, C. (1986): Antimon-Mineralien aus dem Malcantone - Vorkommen und Ausbildung. Schweizer Strahler, No. 6, 249-289.
    USA
     
    • Nevada
      • Churchill Co.
        • Lake District
    		NBMG Spec. Pub. 31 Minerals of Nevada
      • Eureka Co.
        • Lynn District
          • Elko
    		MinRecord 26:467
    NBMG Spec. Pub. 31 Minerals of Nevada
        • Maggie Creek District
    		MinRec 26(5):449-469.
      • Humboldt Co.
        • Opalite District
    		Mineralogical Magazine, February 2003, Vol. 67(1), pp. 31–46
    NBMG Spec Pub 31 Minerals of Nevada
      • Lincoln Co.
    		NBMG Spec. Pub. 31 Minerals of Nevada
      • Nye Co.
        • Paradise Peak District
    		NBMG Spec Pub 31 Minerals of Nevada
      • Pershing Co.
    		NBMG Spec Pub 31 Minerals of Nevada
    • New Mexico
      • Sierra Co.
    		Mineralogical Magazine; February 2003; v. 67; no. 1; p. 31-46
    Min.Rec.: 20(5):404; Min.Mag.:67:31-46(2003).
      • Socorro Co.
        • Abbey District
    		Minerals of New Mexico 3rd ed.; 5th Annual New Mexico Mineral Symposium (1985) New Mexico Geology 7:41-42
    Mineral and/or Locality
    Search Google
     
    Copyright © Jolyon Ralph and Ida Chau 1993-2013. Site Map. Locality, mineral & photograph data are the copyright of the individuals who submitted them. Site hosted & developed by Jolyon Ralph. Mindat.org is an online information resource dedicated to providing free mineralogical information to all. Mindat relies on the contributions of thousands of members and supporters. Mindat does not offer minerals for sale. If you would like to add information to improve the quality of our database, then click here to register.
    Current server date and time: 19th May 2013 14:03:42
    Mineral and Locality Search
    Mineral:
    and/or Locality:
    Options
    Fade toolbar when not in focusFix toolbar to bottom of page
    Hide Social Media Links
    Slideshow frame delay seconds